CN214224713U

CN214224713U - Separation device for environmental water quality detection

Info

Publication number: CN214224713U
Application number: CN202022720570.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴卫国; 蒋文跃; 黄伟华; 李豫皖; 周晓芳
Original assignee: Anhui Ence Detection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Ence Detection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water sample detection, and discloses a separating device for environmental water quality detection, which comprises a container, wherein a first filtering mechanism is detachably arranged on the side wall of the container, a second filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the container, the second filtering mechanism is positioned below the first filtering mechanism, a third filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the container, target water to be detected is poured into an extension pipe, floating plants and objects in water such as leaves, aquatic weeds and the like in the target water are blocked by a filtering net, the target water flows onto the second filtering mechanism, gravels and charcoal filter silt impurities in the water, the water after filtering silt flows onto the third filtering mechanism through a flow plate at the lower end, the internal impurities of the second filtering mechanism and the third filtering mechanism are taken out for detection, and the problem that the existing equipment can not effectively filter the impurities for a plurality of times is solved, so that the water is filtered cleanly and the water quality is convenient to detect.

Description

Separation device for environmental water quality detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water sample detects technical field, specifically is an environment is separator for water quality testing.

Background

The water sample monitoring refers to the monitoring of physical properties, metallic compounds, non-metallic inorganic substances, organic compounds, biological monitoring, hydrological and meteorological parameters and substrate monitoring of environmental water bodies (rivers, lakes, reservoirs, underground water and the like) and water pollution sources (domestic sewage, hospital sewage, industrial sewage and the like).

During water sample detection, water quality needs to be separated and filtered, and the detection on the inside of the water quality is convenient, but the existing water sample detection and separation equipment only has an independent filtering device, so that a complex water body is difficult to filter, and meanwhile, different filtered substances are accumulated together, so that the difficulty of impurity detection and quality determination after filtering is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an environment is separator for water quality testing possesses advantages such as multiple-layer filtering and grouping detection, has solved the problem that traditional equipment can not filter complicated water.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a separation device for environmental water quality detection comprises a container, wherein the container is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the top surface and the bottom surface of the container are respectively open, the interior of the container is hollow and rectangular, the side wall of the container is detachably provided with a first filtering mechanism, used for filtering floating plants and objects in water such as leaves, aquatic weeds and the like, a second filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged in the container, used for filtering silt, the second filtering mechanism is positioned below the first filtering mechanism, a third filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged in the container, used for filtering microorganisms in water such as plankton and the like, the third filtering mechanism is positioned below the second filtering mechanism, the inside detachably of container is provided with fixed establishment, the below of third filtering mechanism is fixed and is provided with guiding mechanism for the trickling of guide water, the inside bottom of container is fixed and is provided with the separator.

Preferably, first filter mechanism includes the extension pipe, the extension pipe is the arc pipeline, the one end fixed mounting that the extension pipe is close to the container has the connecting pipe, the lateral wall of connecting pipe has seted up screw thread, the opening has been seted up to the lateral wall of container, the opening is circular through-hole, the inside wall of opening seted up with connecting pipe assorted screw thread, opening and connecting pipe threaded connection, the chute has been seted up to the inside wall of connecting pipe, the chute is the arc wall, the one end height that the chute is close to the container is less than the one end height of keeping away from the container, the one end that the container was kept away from to the extension pipe has seted up the filter tank, the filter tank is the circular recess, the filter screen is installed to the inside detachably of filter tank, the top surface fixed mounting of filter screen has the pull rod, the pull rod is cylindrical structure.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises an inserting rod, two sides of the inner side wall of the container are respectively provided with an inserting hole, the jacks are rectangular through holes, the jacks at one side are lower than the jacks at the other side, the inserted bar is clamped with the jacks together, the inserted bar extends into the container, the top surface of the inserted bar is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves, two fixing grooves are arranged, the fixing rod is movably arranged in the fixing groove and is of a cylindrical structure, the fixing rod is clamped with the fixing groove, a flowing plate is fixedly arranged above the fixed rod, the flowing plate is of a rectangular structure and is inclined at thirty degrees in the horizontal direction, the flowing plate is fixedly connected with the fixing rods, a scraping plate is fixedly mounted on the top face of the lower end of the flowing plate, the scraping plate is of an arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of holes are formed in one side wall face of the scraping plate.

Preferably, the second filtering mechanism comprises a blocking plate, the blocking plate is of an arc-shaped structure, two side wall surfaces of the blocking plate and two side wall surfaces of the scraper are attached to the inner side wall of the container, the bottom end of the blocking plate is fixedly connected with the trickling plate above the blocking plate, and a sand retaining layer is fixedly arranged inside the blocking plate and the scraper.

Preferably, the third filtering mechanism includes parchment paper, parchment paper is in the same place with scraper blade a side wall fixed connection of below, guiding mechanism includes the dropping plate, the dropping plate is the triangle-shaped structure, the both sides internal face laminating of dropping plate and container, the one end fixed mounting of dropping plate has the point of dripping, the point of dripping is the arc structure, and two directions and the height of flowing board and dropping plate are the echelonment overlap respectively and decrease progressively and set up, the bottom surface fixed mounting of separator has the bottom plate, the bottom plate is the rectangle structure, the separator is rectangle hollow structure, the both ends wall of separator is uncovered respectively, the separator is located under the point of dripping, the bottom plate is in the same place with the inside joint in bottom of container.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environment is separator for water quality testing possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the separating device for detecting the environmental water quality is characterized in that target water to be detected is poured into an extension pipe, floating plants and objects in water such as leaves, aquatic weeds and the like in the target water are separated by a filter screen, after the target water is poured into the extension pipe, the pull rod is pulled to drive the filter screen to move, the floating plants and the objects in water such as the leaves, the aquatic weeds and the like are poured out, the target water flows into a container through a connecting pipe, the target water flows onto a flowing plate at the upper end and flows onto a second filtering mechanism, gravel and charcoal filter silt impurities in the water, the water after the silt is filtered flows onto a third filtering mechanism through a flowing plate at the lower end, parchment paper filters plankton in the water, the filtered water flows into a separator through a dropping plate, a bottom plate is separated from the container in sequence, the separated water is taken out, then the two flowing plates are taken out, and the impurities in the second filtering mechanism and the third filtering mechanism are taken out for detection, meanwhile, the problem that the existing equipment cannot effectively filter impurities for many times is solved, so that the impurities are filtered cleanly and the water quality is convenient to detect.

2. This separator for environmental water quality testing, through setting up the dropping plate, make water flow to the separator in through the dropping plate, separate bottom plate and container, make the water after the separation taken out, then take out two flowing plates successively, take out the detection with the inside impurity of second filtering mechanism and third filtering mechanism, thereby make this equipment can carry out the filtration that corresponds to the material of difference, make this material distribute clearly, be convenient for detect, and water is difficult to the drippage outside the container, the condition of having avoided target water to collect inadequately appears, pile up together respectively with the different material after filtering simultaneously, be convenient for multiple impurity after the filtration detect and quality testing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the extension pipe of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the container according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1, container; 2, opening; 3 extending the pipe; 4, connecting pipes; 5, a flow groove; 6, a filter tank; 7, filtering a screen; 8, a pull rod; 9, inserting holes; 10 inserting a rod; 11 fixing grooves; 12 fixing the rod; 13 a flow plate; 14 a scraper blade; 15 a barrier plate; 16, reserving a sand layer; 17 parchment paper; 18 a water dropping plate; 19 water drop tips; 20 a separator; 21 a base plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a separating device for environmental water quality detection comprises a container 1, wherein the container 1 is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the top surface and the bottom surface of the container 1 are respectively open, the inside of the container 1 is hollow and rectangular, a first filtering mechanism is detachably arranged on the side wall of the container 1 and used for filtering floating plants and objects in water, such as leaves, aquatic weeds and the like, a second filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the container 1 and used for filtering sediment, the second filtering mechanism is positioned below the first filtering mechanism, a third filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the container 1 and used for filtering microorganisms in water, such as plankton and the like, the third filtering mechanism is positioned below the second filtering mechanism, a fixing mechanism is detachably arranged inside the container 1, and a guiding mechanism is fixedly arranged below the third filtering mechanism, for guiding the water to flow, a separator 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the container 1.

Further, in the above scheme, the first filtering mechanism includes an extension pipe 3, the extension pipe 3 is an arc-shaped pipeline, a connecting pipe 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the extension pipe 3 close to the container 1, a thread is installed on an outer side wall of the connecting pipe 4, an opening 2 is installed on an outer side wall of the container 1, the opening 2 is a circular through hole, a thread matched with the connecting pipe 4 is installed on an inner side wall of the opening 2, the opening 2 is in threaded connection with the connecting pipe 4, a flow groove 5 is installed on an inner side wall of the connecting pipe 4, the flow groove 5 is an arc-shaped groove, a height of one end of the flow groove 5 close to the container 1 is lower than a height of one end of the flow groove 5 far away from the container 1, so that water cannot remain in the connecting pipe 4 when passing through the connecting pipe 4, a filtering groove 6 is installed at one end of the extension pipe 3 far away from the container 1, the filtering groove 6 is a circular groove, and a filtering net 7 is detachably installed inside the filtering groove 6, the top surface fixed mounting of filter screen 7 has pull rod 8, pull rod 8 is cylindrical structure, pull rod 8 can upwards pull up filter screen 7.

Further, in the above scheme, the fixing mechanism includes an inserting rod 10, two sides of the inner side wall of the container 1 are respectively provided with an inserting hole 9, the inserting hole 9 is a rectangular through hole, the inserting hole 9 on one side is lower than the inserting hole 9 on the other side, the inserting rod 10 is connected with the inserting hole 9 in a clamping manner, the inserting rod 10 extends into the container 1, the top surface of the inserting rod 10 is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves 11, two fixing grooves 11 are provided, a fixing rod 12 is movably installed inside the fixing groove 11, the fixing rod 12 is in a cylindrical structure, the fixing rod 12 is connected with the fixing grooves 11 in a clamping manner, a flowing plate 13 is fixedly arranged above the fixing rod 12, the flowing plate 13 is in a rectangular structure, the flowing plate 13 is inclined at thirty degrees in the horizontal direction, the flowing plate 13 is fixedly connected with the fixing rods 12 at the same time, a scraping plate 14 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the lower end of the flowing plate 13, the scraper 14 is of an arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of holes are formed in the wall surface of one side of the scraper 14.

Further, in the above scheme, the second filtering mechanism includes separation plate 15, separation plate 15 is the arc structure, the both sides wall face of separation plate 15 and scraper blade 14 simultaneously with the inside wall laminating of container 1, the bottom of separation plate 15 and the board 13 fixed connection that trickles of top are in the same place, separation plate 15 and scraper blade 14's inside is fixed to be provided with and stays sand layer 16, it constitutes for rubble and charcoal to stay sand layer 16, it can filter silt and stay in sand layer 16 to stay sand layer 16.

Further, in the above scheme, the third filtering mechanism includes parchment paper 17, the parchment paper 17 is fixedly connected to one side wall surface of the scraper 14 below, the guiding mechanism includes a dropping plate 18, the dropping plate 18 is of a triangular structure, the dropping plate 18 is attached to the inner wall surfaces of two sides of the container 1, a dropping tip 19 is fixedly mounted at one end of the dropping plate 18, the dropping tip 19 is of an arc structure, the directions and heights of the two dropping plates 13 and the dropping plate 18 are respectively arranged in a step-shaped overlapping and descending manner, a bottom plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the separator 20, the bottom plate 21 is of a rectangular structure, the separator 20 is of a rectangular hollow structure, the wall surfaces of two ends of the separator 20 are respectively open, the separator 20 is located under the dropping tip 19, and the bottom plate 21 is connected to the inside of the bottom end of the container 1 in a clamping manner. So that water is dropped from the drip point 19 to the inside of the separator 20 so that the water does not flow back to the middle of the bottom surface of the drip plate 18 to be dropped outside the separator 20.

When the device is used, target water to be detected is poured into the extension pipe 3, floating plants and objects in water such as leaves, aquatic weeds and the like in the target water are separated by the filter screen 7, after the target water is poured, the pull rod 8 is pulled to drive the filter screen 7 to move, the floating plants and objects in water such as the leaves, the aquatic weeds and the like are poured out, the target water flows into the container 1 through the connecting pipe 4, the target water flows onto the flowing plate 13 at the upper end and flows onto the second filtering mechanism, sand and charcoal in the water are filtered, the water after the sand and the mud are filtered flows onto the third filtering mechanism through the flowing plate 13 at the lower end, plankton in the water is filtered by the parchment paper 17, the filtered water flows into the separator 20 through the water dropping plate 18, the bottom plate 21 is separated from the container 1, the separated water is discharged out, and then the two flowing plates 13 are taken out in sequence, and taking out and detecting the internal impurities of the second filtering mechanism and the third filtering mechanism.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment is separator for water quality testing, includes container (1), its characterized in that: the lateral wall detachably of container (1) is provided with first filtering mechanism for water floating plants and objects such as filtration leaf and pasture and water, the fixed second filtering mechanism that is provided with in inside of container (1) for filter silt, the second filtering mechanism is located first filtering mechanism's below, the fixed third filtering mechanism that is provided with in inside of container (1) is used for filtering aquatic microorganisms such as plankton, the third filtering mechanism is located second filtering mechanism below, the inside detachably of container (1) is provided with fixed establishment, the fixed guiding mechanism that is provided with in below of third filtering mechanism for guide trickling of water, the inside bottom mounting of container (1) is provided with separator (20).

2. The separation device for environmental water quality detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: first filtering mechanism includes extension pipe (3), the one end fixed mounting that extension pipe (3) are close to container (1) has connecting pipe (4), opening (2) have been seted up to the lateral wall of container (1), chute (5) have been seted up to the inside wall of connecting pipe (4), the one end height that chute (5) are close to container (1) is less than the one end height of keeping away from container (1), filter tank (6) have been seted up to the one end that container (1) were kept away from in extension pipe (3), filter screen (7) are installed to the inside detachably of filter tank (6), the top surface fixed mounting of filter screen (7) has pull rod (8).

3. The separation device for environmental water quality detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism comprises an inserting rod (10), two sides of the inner side wall of the container (1) are respectively provided with an inserting hole (9), the inserting hole (9) at one side is lower than the inserting hole (9) at the other side, the inserted bar (10) is clamped with the jack (9), the inserted bar (10) extends into the container (1), a plurality of fixing grooves (11) are formed in the top surface of the inserted rod (10), a fixing rod (12) is movably arranged in each fixing groove (11), a flowing plate (13) is fixedly arranged above each fixing rod (12), the flowing plate (13) is arranged at thirty degrees of inclination in the horizontal direction, the flowing plate (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods (12) at the same time, a scraper (14) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lower end of the flowing plate (13), and a plurality of holes are formed in the wall surface of one side of the scraper (14).

4. The separation device for environmental water quality detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second filtering mechanism comprises a blocking plate (15), two side wall surfaces of the blocking plate (15) and two side wall surfaces of the scraper (14) are attached to the inner side wall of the container (1), the bottom end of the blocking plate (15) is fixedly connected with the flow plate (13) above the blocking plate (15), and a sand retaining layer (16) is fixedly arranged inside the blocking plate (15) and the scraper (14).

5. The separation device for environmental water quality detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: third filtering mechanism includes parchment paper (17), parchment paper (17) and scraper blade (14) a side wall fixed connection of below are in the same place, guiding mechanism includes drip plate (18), drip plate (18) are the triangle-shaped structure, drip plate (18) and the laminating of the both sides internal wall face of container (1), the one end fixed mounting of drip plate (18) has drip point (19), and the direction and the height of two boards (13) and drip plate (18) are echelonment overlap degressive setting respectively, the bottom surface fixed mounting of separator (20) has bottom plate (21), separator (20) are located under drip point (19), bottom plate (21) are in the same place with the inside joint in bottom of container (1).