CN216809830U - Air stripping mode floater collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flotage collecting device in an air stripping mode, which relates to the technical field of water surface cleaning of rivers, lakes and reservoirs and comprises a collecting device body, wherein a water inlet channel, a gas-liquid-solid three-phase lifting bin, a solid-liquid separation bin and an external flotage gathering floating fence are sequentially arranged on the collecting device body from left to right, the collecting device body is further provided with a power device, the power device is composed of an air compressor and an air releaser, the air compressor is arranged on the outer side of the collecting device, the air releaser is arranged at the bottom of the gas-liquid-solid three-phase lifting bin, and the air compressor is connected with the air releaser through a compressed air pipeline. The air stripping type floater collecting device drives water flow to move in an air stripping mode, so that water containing floaters such as garbage, leaves, floating ash, duckweed, oil slick and the like on the adsorption surface layer is adsorbed, after the water flow is intercepted through the floater separating bin, the floaters are intercepted, and clean water flow flows back to the water to achieve the purpose of purifying the water.

Description

Air stripping mode floater collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface cleaning of rivers, lakes and reservoirs, in particular to a gas stripping type floater collecting device.

Background

The floating objects not only have influence on the impression of the water body, but also have important influence on the water quality of the water body. The floating objects on the water surface are various, and floating mud spots, algae blocks, floating ash, floating oil and the like can sink to the water bottom or rot and merge into the water if not cleaned in time, so that the water quality of the water body is seriously influenced. Wherein, the floating ash, the floating foam and the floating oil can isolate the air, which directly causes the water body to be anoxic and the water body to be black and smelly. Therefore, the water surface is clean, and floaters are fished to be very necessary in the aspect of water body treatment.

At present, water surface cleaning mainly depends on manual salvage and salvage ships. The manual fishing for a large water body wastes time and labor, and the key is that floating mud spots and foams are scattered and broken, so that the fishing is difficult to perform in an equipment mode. The manual salvage mode is usually a timely or quantitative salvage mode, and a part of floating objects are merged into water in the period and cannot be salvaged. However, when the amount of floating oil is small, the floating oil can not be seen by naked eyes, but serious problems can be caused to the water body, for example, the floating oil floats on the surface of the water body when the amount of floating oil is small, and is difficult to be detected, but the phenomenon that the thin layer of floating oil can cause the death of anoxic fishes in the water body is caused.

In particular, some floating oil and floating foam are mixed in the drainage of lakes and rivers with discharge openings. Although certain treatment measures are provided in the current river treatment, no effective measures exist for floating objects such as floating oil, floating ash and the like. Meanwhile, most of the riverways belong to hardened riverways, and the aquatic plant growing areas contain the floating objects, so that the water surface landscape is influenced once the floating objects appear.

Therefore, the floating aggregation can be realized by continuously collecting and separating the water on the surface of the water body, the amount of the floating objects in the water is changed, the water body is kept clean, and the problem that the floating objects are dispersed and difficult to salvage is solved.

In summary, a gas stripping type floater collecting device is particularly needed for the cleaning mode of the water surface, the defects of a water surface cleaning device are overcome, and the problems that the existing device is large in equipment, high in energy consumption, large in water disturbance, poor in capability of removing small floaters, incapable of continuously working and small in application range are solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a gas stripping floater collecting device which is novel in design concept and realizes the enrichment of floaters by adopting a micro-power mode. Can remove various floaters on the water surface, has wide application range, and is widely applied to water bodies such as reservoirs, hubbers, ponds, riverways and the like. The utility model further aims to strengthen the water surface tidiness, prevent the water quality of the water body from deteriorating and realize that the water quality of the water body reaches the water quality standard of surface water.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

a flotage collecting device adopting an air stripping mode comprises a collecting device body, wherein a water inlet channel, a gas-liquid-solid three-phase lifting bin, a solid-liquid separation bin and an external flotage gathering floating fence are sequentially arranged on the collecting device body from left to right; the external floater gathering floating railing is arranged at the tail part of the collecting device body.

Furthermore, the water inlet channel adopts a bell mouth shallow water collection type.

Furthermore, an upward inclined channel is arranged in the gas-liquid-solid three-phase lifting bin, and the air releaser is arranged at the bottom layer of the upward inclined channel, so that the winding of garbage floaters is reduced.

Further, the external power supply is solar energy or commercial power.

Further, external floater gathering floating fence is extensible device, including floating body, the net that permeates water of tiny mesh and separation net counter weight plumb bob, the below of floating body sets up separation net counter weight plumb bob, all permeate water through the tiny mesh between floating body and the collection device body and between floating body and the separation net counter weight plumb bob and connect, constitute a rectangular frame, and the both sides of rectangular frame also permeate water through tiny mesh and net and this body coupling of collection device.

Furthermore, the solid-liquid separation cabin adopts an upper inlet and lower outlet mode, the upper layer is a floater gathering layer, so that the floaters can be quickly separated from water flow to the surface layer and can move into the external floater gathering floating railing 5

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the water flow is driven to move in an air stripping manner, so that the water body with the surface layer containing garbage, leaves, floating ash, duckweed, oil slick and other floaters is adsorbed, after the water flow is intercepted by the floaters separation bin, the floaters are intercepted, and the clean water flow flows back to the water body, so that the purpose of purifying the water body is realized; this novel in design, simple structure, integrated equipment, it is convenient to install and use, portable, and application range is wide, can collect visible floater, also can collect the floater that naked eyes such as oil slick ash are difficult to distinguish, prevents that it covers the isolated air of surface of water, promotes the water healthy, keeps water self-purification ability. The integrated floating structure is beneficial to operation and maintenance of equipment, and the position can be conveniently moved according to requirements.

Drawings

The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the following figures and detailed description:

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 1-water inlet channel; 2-gas-liquid-solid three-phase lifting bin; 3-solid-liquid separation bin; 4-a power plant; 5-externally connecting a floater collecting floating fence; 1-1 solid-liquid two-phase collecting hopper, 1-2 solid-liquid fluid gathering tank; 4-1 air compressor, 4-2 compressed air pipeline, 4-3 air releaser, 4-4 external power supply; 5-1 floating body, 5-2 fine mesh water permeable net, 5-3 separating net and weight plumb bob.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the air stripping type floater collecting device comprises a collecting device body, wherein a water inlet channel 1, a gas-liquid-solid three-phase lifting bin 2, a solid-liquid separation bin 3 and an external floater collecting floating fence 5 are sequentially arranged on the collecting device body from left to right, and the collecting device body is also provided with a power device 4;

the power device 4 consists of an air compressor 4-1 and an air releaser 4-3, the air compressor 4-1 is arranged at the outer side of the collecting device, the air releaser 4-3 is arranged at the bottom of the gas-liquid-solid three-phase lifting bin 2, and water flow is driven to move in an air lifting mode; the air compressor 4-1 is connected with the air releaser 4-3 through a compressed air pipeline 4-2, and the other end of the air compressor 4-1 is connected with an external power supply 4-4; the external floater collecting floating fence 5 is arranged at the tail part of the collecting device body.

The water inlet channel 1 adopts a bell mouth shallow water collection type, so that the surface water body and floaters mixed in the surface water body are conveniently adsorbed.

The gas-liquid-solid three-phase lifting bin 2 is internally provided with an upward inclined channel, and the air releaser 4-3 is arranged at the bottom layer of the upward inclined channel, so that the floating objects are prevented from winding the power device 4, and the blockage phenomenon is prevented.

The external power supply 4-4 is solar energy or commercial power, and drives a water body to flow in the gas-liquid-solid three-phase lifting bin 2 in a gas stripping mode to drive the water body, and the formed water flow can realize the operation of the system.

The external floater gathering floating railing 5 is an expandable device and comprises a floating floater 5-1, a fine mesh water permeable net 5-2 and a separation net counterweight plumb bob 5-3, wherein the separation net counterweight plumb bob 5-3 is arranged below the floating floater 5-1, the floating floater 5-1 and the collecting device body, and the floating floater 5-1 and the separation net counterweight plumb bob 5-3 are connected through the fine mesh water permeable net 5-2 to form a rectangular frame, and two sides of the rectangular frame are also connected with the collecting device body through the fine mesh water permeable net 5-2.

The solid-liquid separation bin 3 adopts an upper inlet and lower outlet mode, the upper layer is a floater gathering layer, the floaters can be quickly separated from water flow to the surface layer conveniently, and the floaters can be moved into the external floater gathering floating railing 5.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the floating objects in water enter the solid-liquid fluid gathering tank 1-2 from the bell-mouthed solid-liquid two-phase collecting hopper 1-1, and enter the gas-liquid-solid three-phase lifting bin 2, the floating objects enter the solid-liquid separation bin 3 through the lifting of the air releaser 4-3, and the lighter floating objects on the upper layer are gathered at the upper end of the solid-liquid separation bin 3 and flow into the external floating object gathering floating railing 5 to be collected; heavier solid stone, silt etc. flow out from solid-liquid separation storehouse 3, the device modern design, simple structure, it is convenient to install and use, portable, and application range is wide, can collect visible floater, also can collect the floater that naked eyes such as oil slick ash floats are difficult to differentiate, prevents it and covers the isolated air of surface of water, promotes the water healthy, keeps water self-purification ability. The integrated floating structure is beneficial to operation and maintenance of equipment, and the position can be conveniently moved according to requirements.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a gas stripping mode floater collection device which characterized in that: comprises a collecting device body, a water inlet channel (1), a gas-liquid-solid three-phase lifting bin (2), a solid-liquid separation bin (3) and an external floater collecting floating fence (5) are sequentially arranged on the collecting device body from left to right, the collecting device body is also provided with a power device (4), the power device (4) consists of an air compressor (4-1) and an air releaser (4-3), the air compressor (4-1) is arranged at the outer side of the collecting device, the air releaser (4-3) is arranged at the bottom of the gas-liquid-solid three-phase lifting bin (2), the air compressor (4-1) is connected with the air releaser (4-3) through a compressed air pipeline (4-2), the other end of the air compressor (4-1) is connected with an external power supply (4-4); the external floater gathering floating railing (5) is arranged at the tail part of the collecting device body.

2. The apparatus for collecting floaters according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet channel (1) adopts a bell mouth shallow water collection type.

3. The apparatus for collecting floaters in a stripping mode according to claim 2, wherein: the gas-liquid-solid three-phase lifting bin (2) is internally provided with an upward inclined channel, and the air releaser (4-3) is arranged at the bottom layer of the upward inclined channel.

4. The apparatus for collecting floaters in a stripping mode according to claim 3, wherein: the external power supply (4-4) is solar energy or commercial power.

5. The apparatus for collecting floaters in a stripping mode according to claim 4, wherein: the external floater gathering floating railing (5) is an expandable device and comprises a floating floater (5-1), a fine mesh water-permeable net (5-2) and a separation net weight plumb bob (5-3), wherein the separation net weight plumb bob (5-3) is arranged below the floating floater (5-1), the floating floater (5-1) and the collecting device body, and the floating floater (5-1) and the separation net weight plumb bob (5-3) are connected through the fine mesh water-permeable net (5-2) to form a rectangular frame, and the two sides of the rectangular frame are also connected with the collecting device body through the fine mesh water-permeable net (5-2).

6. The apparatus for collecting floaters in a stripping mode according to claim 5, wherein: the solid-liquid separation cabin (3) adopts an upper inlet and lower outlet mode, the upper layer is a floating object gathering layer, and floating objects can be quickly separated from water flow to the surface layer and can move into an external floating object gathering floating fence (5).

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