CN214220536U - Quick-dismantling scaffold for building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick detach formula scaffold for building, comprising a base plate, first mounting groove has been seted up to the top surface of bottom plate, the top surface threaded connection of bottom plate has first support column, the first fixed plate of bottom fixedly connected with of first support column, the inside threaded connection of first fixed plate has first bolt, the fixed cover of top fixedly connected with of first support column, the inside overlap joint of fixed cover has the medium plate, the second mounting groove has been seted up to the top surface of medium plate. Through mutually supporting of first support column, first bolt of first fixed plate and third bolt isotructure, the effect convenient to dismantle fast has been reached, the bad condition that wastes time and energy when having avoided appearing dismantling has realized improving engineering efficiency's target, the effect of improving device stability and security has been reached, through the design of toolbox, dodge gate and handle, the target of the placement tool of being convenient for has been realized, workman's intensity of labour has been alleviateed, it is comparatively convenient to use.

Description

Quick-dismantling scaffold for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a scaffold technical field especially relates to quick detach formula scaffold for building.

Background

The scaffold is a working platform which is erected for ensuring that each construction process is smoothly carried out, and is divided into an outer scaffold and an inner scaffold according to the erected position; the scaffold can be divided into a wood scaffold, a bamboo scaffold and a steel pipe scaffold according to different materials; the scaffold is divided into a vertical rod type scaffold, a bridge type scaffold, a door type scaffold, a suspension type scaffold, a hanging type scaffold, a lifting type scaffold and a climbing type scaffold according to the structural form.

Current steel construction scaffold frame adopts many steel pipes and fastener to be connected mostly and forms, and the stability and the security of scaffold frame are difficult to guarantee, and comparatively inconvenient when dismantling, waste time and energy, influence engineering efficiency easily, are difficult to accomplish quick dismantlement, and lack instrument storage structure, need oneself carry the instrument before the workman is under construction at every turn, and the instrument is comparatively heavy, has increased workman's work burden, and is comparatively inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a scaffold frame for quick detach formula building has solved the problem that is difficult to quick dismantlement and lack the storage tool structure.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the quick-dismantling type scaffold for the building comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first mounting groove is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate, a first supporting column is in threaded connection with the top surface of the bottom plate, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first supporting column, a first bolt is in threaded connection with the inside of the first fixing plate, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting column, a middle plate is in lap joint with the inside of the fixing sleeve, a second mounting groove is formed in the top surface of the middle plate, a second supporting column is in threaded connection with the top surface of the middle plate, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second supporting column, a second bolt is in threaded connection with the top surface of the second fixing plate, a first protective guard is fixedly connected to the top surface of the middle plate, a third bolt is in threaded connection with the side, away from the central line of the middle plate, of the second supporting column, and a lug is in threaded connection with the end of the third bolt, the improved structure of the middle plate comprises a middle plate and a bottom plate, and is characterized in that a top plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the middle plate central line, of each lug, a second protective guard is fixedly connected to the top surface of each top plate, ladder frames are fixedly welded to the side surfaces of the middle plates and the top plates, mounting holes are formed in the side surfaces of the ladder frames in a penetrating mode, connecting rods are fixedly mounted inside the mounting holes, and self-locking universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the bottom plate.

Preferably, tool boxes are fixedly mounted inside the middle plate and the top plate, a movable door is rotatably connected to the top surface of each tool box, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the right side of the surface of each movable door.

Preferably, the number of the first supporting columns and the number of the second supporting columns are four, and the first supporting columns and the second supporting columns are made of aluminum alloy materials.

Preferably, the number of the first guard rails and the number of the second guard rails are four, and the first guard rails and the second guard rails are respectively and fixedly installed on four sides of the middle plate and the top plate.

Preferably, the number of the self-locking universal wheels is four, the self-locking universal wheels are distributed at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the self-locking universal wheels are provided with self-locking structures.

Preferably, the tool boxes in the middle plate and the top plate are four in number, and the depression sections of the tool boxes are rectangular.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the quick-dismantling scaffold for the building is characterized in that when the scaffold is required to be dismantled, the third bolt is firstly screwed, the convex block and the top plate are dismantled from the second supporting column and are discharged, the second bolt on the surface of the second fixing plate is screwed, the second supporting column is separated from the middle plate, so that the second supporting column is dismantled, the first bolt on the surface of the bottom plate is screwed, the first bolt is dismantled from the surface of the first fixing plate, the first supporting column is drawn out of the first mounting groove, the first supporting column can be dismantled, four first supporting columns are separated, the middle plate is drawn out of the fixing sleeve, the first supporting column and the middle plate can be separated, so that the dismantling process of the whole device is realized, when a worker finishes construction operation, the worker pulls the handle, opens the movable door, directly puts a used tool into a tool box, so that the process of placing the tool is realized, and the first supporting column, the second supporting column, the middle plate and the second supporting column are connected with the first supporting column, The first bolt of first fixed plate and the mutual cooperation of third bolt isotructure have reached the effect of being convenient for quick dismantlement, have avoided appearing wasting time and energy the bad condition of wasting time and energy when dismantling, have realized the target that improves engineering efficiency, and the effect of improving device stability and security has been reached in the design of bottom plate, first support column, medium plate, first rail guard and second support column isotructure.

2. This quick detach formula scaffold for building, workman are when construction operations finishes, and the pulling handle opens the dodge gate, directly puts into the toolbox with used instrument to realized the process of placing the instrument, through the design of toolbox, dodge gate and handle, realized the target of placing the instrument of being convenient for, alleviateed workman's intensity of labour, it is comparatively convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is another front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the top plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the tool comprises a base plate 1, a first mounting groove 2, a first supporting column 3, a first fixing plate 4, a first bolt 5, a fixing sleeve 6, a middle plate 7, a second mounting groove 8, a second supporting column 9, a second fixing plate 10, a second bolt 11, a first protective guard 12, a third bolt 13, a convex block 14, a top plate 15, a second protective guard 16, a ladder frame 17, a mounting hole 18, a connecting rod 19, a self-locking universal wheel 20, a tool box 21, a movable door 22 and a handle 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-2, the quick-release scaffold for buildings comprises a bottom plate 1, a first mounting groove 2 is formed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a first supporting column 3 is connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1 through a thread, a first fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first supporting column 3, a first bolt 5 is connected to the inner thread of the first fixing plate 4, a fixing sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting column 3, a middle plate 7 is lapped inside the fixing sleeve 6, a second mounting groove 8 is formed on the top surface of the middle plate 7, a second supporting column 9 is connected to the top surface of the middle plate 7 through a thread, the number of the first supporting column 3 and the second supporting column 9 are four, the first supporting column 3 and the second supporting column 9 are both made of aluminum alloy, the aluminum alloy material is 75% lighter than that of a traditional steel frame, the connection strength of components is high, and a second fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second supporting column 9, the top surface of the second fixing plate 10 is in threaded connection with a second bolt 11, the top surface of the middle plate 7 is fixedly connected with a first guard rail 12, one side of the second supporting column 9, which is far away from the central line of the middle plate 7, is in threaded connection with a third bolt 13, the threaded end of the third bolt 13 is in threaded connection with a bump 14, one side of the bump 14, which is close to the central line of the middle plate 7, is fixedly connected with a top plate 15, the top surface of the top plate 15 is fixedly connected with a second guard rail 16, the number of the first guard rail 12 and the number of the second guard rail 16 are four, the first guard rail 12 and the second guard rail 16 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the four sides of the middle plate 7 and the top plate 15, the side surfaces of the middle plate 7 and the top plate 15 are respectively and fixedly welded with a ladder frame 17, the side surface of the ladder frame 17 is provided with a mounting hole 18 in a penetrating way, a connecting rod 19 is fixedly arranged inside the mounting hole 18, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a self-locking universal wheel 20, the number of the self-locking universal wheel 20 is four, and the auto-lock universal wheel 20 distributes in the four corners of bottom surface of bottom plate 1, and auto-lock universal wheel 20 self has auto-lock structure, when avoiding the workman to operate in the device and construct, the device takes place to remove the bad condition such as, through the mutual cooperation of structures such as first support column 3, first fixed plate 4, first bolt 5 and third bolt 13, the effect of convenient to dismantle fast has been reached, the bad condition that wastes time and energy when having avoided appearing dismantling, the target of improving engineering efficiency has been realized, bottom plate 1, first support column 3, medium plate 7, the design of structures such as first rail guard 12 and second support column 9 has reached the effect of improving device stability and security.

Example two: referring to fig. 3-4, the quick-release scaffold for buildings comprises a bottom plate 1, a first mounting groove 2 is formed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a first supporting column 3 is connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1 through a thread, a first fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first supporting column 3, a first bolt 5 is connected to the inner thread of the first fixing plate 4, a fixing sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting column 3, a middle plate 7 is lapped inside the fixing sleeve 6, a second mounting groove 8 is formed on the top surface of the middle plate 7, a second supporting column 9 is connected to the top surface of the middle plate 7 through a thread, the number of the first supporting column 3 and the second supporting column 9 are four, the first supporting column 3 and the second supporting column 9 are both made of aluminum alloy, the aluminum alloy material is 75% lighter than that of a traditional steel frame, the connection strength of components is high, and a second fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second supporting column 9, the top surface of the second fixing plate 10 is in threaded connection with a second bolt 11, the top surface of the middle plate 7 is fixedly connected with a first guard rail 12, one side of the second supporting column 9, which is far away from the central line of the middle plate 7, is in threaded connection with a third bolt 13, the threaded end of the third bolt 13 is in threaded connection with a bump 14, one side of the bump 14, which is close to the central line of the middle plate 7, is fixedly connected with a top plate 15, the top surface of the top plate 15 is fixedly connected with a second guard rail 16, the number of the first guard rail 12 and the number of the second guard rail 16 are four, the first guard rail 12 and the second guard rail 16 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the four sides of the middle plate 7 and the top plate 15, the side surfaces of the middle plate 7 and the top plate 15 are respectively and fixedly welded with a ladder frame 17, the side surface of the ladder frame 17 is provided with a mounting hole 18 in a penetrating way, a connecting rod 19 is fixedly arranged inside the mounting hole 18, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a self-locking universal wheel 20, the number of the self-locking universal wheel 20 is four, and the auto-lock universal wheel 20 distributes in the four corners of bottom surface of bottom plate 1, and auto-lock universal wheel 20 self has auto-lock structure, when avoiding the workman to operate in the device and construct, the device takes place to remove the bad condition such as, through the mutual cooperation of structures such as first support column 3, first fixed plate 4, first bolt 5 and third bolt 13, the effect of convenient to dismantle fast has been reached, the bad condition that wastes time and energy when having avoided appearing dismantling, the target of improving engineering efficiency has been realized, bottom plate 1, first support column 3, medium plate 7, the design of structures such as first rail guard 12 and second support column 9 has reached the effect of improving device stability and security.

The equal fixed mounting in inside of medium plate 7 and roof 15 has toolbox 21, the top surface of toolbox 21 is rotated and is connected with dodge gate 22, the surperficial right side fixed mounting of dodge gate 22 has handle 23, the inside toolbox 21 quantity of medium plate 7 and roof 15 is four, and the section of bowing of toolbox 21 is the rectangle, through toolbox 21, dodge gate 22 and handle 23's design, the target of the placement tool of being convenient for has been realized, workman's intensity of labour has been alleviateed, it is comparatively convenient to use.

When in use: when building construction is needed, firstly, the device is moved to a proper position, then the self-locking universal wheel 20 is locked to prevent the device from sliding, a worker selects a proper position to operate according to an operation height, if high-altitude operation is needed, the worker can climb to the middle plate 7 or the top plate 15 through a ladder stand consisting of the ladder climbing frame 17, the mounting hole 18 and the connecting rod 19, when the worker needs to disassemble, firstly, the third bolt 13 on the side surface of the second supporting column 9 is screwed, the lug 14 and the top plate 15 are disassembled from the second supporting column 9, the second bolt 11 on the surface of the second fixing plate 10 is screwed, the second supporting column 9 is separated from the middle plate 7, so that the disassembly of the second supporting column 9 is completed, the first bolt 5 on the surface of the bottom plate 1 is screwed, the first bolt 5 is disassembled from the surface of the first fixing plate 4, the first supporting column 3 is slowly drawn out of the first mounting groove 2, and the disassembly of the first supporting column 3 can be realized, and then slowly separating the four first supporting columns 3, and slowly drawing the middle plate 7 out of the fixed sleeve 6, so that the separation of the first supporting columns 3 and the middle plate 7 can be completed, and the detachment process of the whole device is realized.

In summary, when the disassembly is required, firstly, the third bolt 13 is screwed to disassemble the bump 14 and the top plate 15 from the second supporting column 9, the second bolt 11 on the surface of the second fixing plate 10 is screwed to separate the second supporting column 9 from the middle plate 7, thereby completing the disassembly of the second supporting column 9, the first bolt 5 on the surface of the bottom plate 1 is screwed to disassemble the first bolt 5 from the surface of the first fixing plate 4, the first supporting column 3 is drawn out of the first mounting groove 2, thereby completing the disassembly of the first supporting column 3, then the four first supporting columns 3 are separated, the middle plate 7 is drawn out of the fixing sleeve 6, thereby completing the separation of the first supporting column 3 and the middle plate 7, thereby completing the disassembly process of the whole device, when the worker finishes the construction work, the worker pulls the handle 23, opens the movable door 22, and directly puts the used tool into the tool box 21, thereby completing the process of placing the tool, through the first support column 3, first fixed plate 4, mutually supporting of first bolt 5 and third bolt 13 isotructure, the effect convenient to dismantle fast has been reached, the bad condition that wastes time and energy when having avoided appearing dismantling, the target of improving engineering efficiency has been realized, the bottom plate 1, first support column 3, medium plate 7, the design of first rail guard 12 and second support column 9 isotructure, the effect of improving device stability and security has been reached, through toolbox 21, dodge gate 22 and handle 23's design, the target of the placement tool of being convenient for has been realized, workman's intensity of labour has been alleviateed, it is comparatively convenient to use, the problem of the lack of storage tool structure that is difficult to dismantle fast and has been solved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Quick detach formula scaffold for building, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, first mounting groove (2) have been seted up to the top surface of bottom plate (1), the top surface threaded connection of bottom plate (1) has first support column (3), the bottom fixedly connected with first fixed plate (4) of first support column (3), the inside threaded connection of first fixed plate (4) has first bolt (5), the top fixedly connected with fixed cover (6) of first support column (3), the inside overlap joint of fixed cover (6) has medium plate (7), the top surface of medium plate (7) has second mounting groove (8), the top surface threaded connection of medium plate (7) has second support column (9), the bottom surface fixedly connected with second fixed plate (10) of second support column (9), the top surface threaded connection of second fixed plate (10) has second bolt (11), the improved structure of the middle plate is characterized in that a first protective guard (12) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the middle plate (7), a third bolt (13) is connected to one side, away from the central line of the middle plate (7), of the second supporting column (9) in a threaded mode, a protruding block (14) is connected to the threaded end of the third bolt (13) in a threaded mode, a top plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the central line of the middle plate (7), of the protruding block (14), a second protective guard (16) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate (15), a ladder frame (17) is fixedly welded to the side surfaces of the middle plate (7) and the top plate (15) respectively, mounting holes (18) are formed in the side surfaces of the ladder frame (17) in a penetrating mode, connecting rods (19) are fixedly mounted inside the mounting holes (18), and self-locking universal wheels (20) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1).

2. The quick-release scaffold for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein a tool box (21) is fixedly installed inside each of the middle plate (7) and the top plate (15), a movable door (22) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the tool box (21), and a handle (23) is fixedly installed on the right side of the surface of the movable door (22).

3. The quick-release scaffold for the building according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first supporting columns (3) and the number of the second supporting columns (9) are four, and the first supporting columns (3) and the second supporting columns (9) are made of aluminum alloy.

4. The scaffold for the quick-release type buildings according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first guard rail (12) and the second guard rail (16) is four, and the first guard rail (12) and the second guard rail (16) are respectively fixedly installed on four sides of the middle plate (7) and the top plate (15).

5. The quick-release type scaffold for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the self-locking universal wheels (20) is four, the self-locking universal wheels (20) are distributed at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), and the self-locking universal wheels (20) have self-locking structures.

6. The scaffold for quick-release buildings as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the tool boxes (21) inside the middle plate (7) and the top plate (15) is four, and the tool boxes (21) have a rectangular cross section.

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