CN214220232U - Building plate for plate-shaped building - Google Patents
Building plate for plate-shaped building Download PDFInfo
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- CN214220232U CN214220232U CN202022574078.8U CN202022574078U CN214220232U CN 214220232 U CN214220232 U CN 214220232U CN 202022574078 U CN202022574078 U CN 202022574078U CN 214220232 U CN214220232 U CN 214220232U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building plate for platelike building, include: a hollow thin-walled steel frame; the concave-convex galvanized plate is arranged on the hollow thin-wall steel frame; the light heat-insulating material is filled in the concave-concave space of the concave-convex galvanized plate, so that a heat-insulating plane is formed on at least one surface of the concave-convex galvanized plate; and the waterproof protective layer is sprayed on the heat-insulating plane of the concave-convex galvanized plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building field, in particular to a building plate for platelike building.
Background
In the current building construction process, various building plates and plates are spliced into a large-area plane whole body by adopting a riveting tenon method or gluing and inserting nails, and the large-area plane whole body is easy to damage and scrap and cannot be reused if being detached after being fixed, and the large-area plane whole body has poor bearing and impact resistance of the plates, and has high cost if having certain strength and needing certain thickness.
If the thin metal plate with concave-convex shape, wave shape and dovetail shape is directly fixed on the house frame by rivets to be used as the wall plate, and the wall surface is formed by spraying sand slurry on the wall plate, the wall plate has the advantages of rapidness and low cost, but the wall plate is easy to damage, has poor impact resistance and bearing performance, and can not be recycled after being disassembled.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a building plate for plate-shaped building for solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The utility model discloses a building plate for plate building includes:
a hollow thin-walled steel frame;
the concave-convex galvanized plate is arranged on the hollow thin-wall steel frame;
the light heat-insulating material is filled in the concave-concave space of the concave-convex galvanized plate, so that a heat-insulating plane is formed on at least one surface of the concave-convex galvanized plate;
and the waterproof protective layer is sprayed on the heat-insulating plane of the concave-convex galvanized plate.
Preferably, the thin-walled steel frame comprises: the vertical outer periphery is positioned on the outer side of the thin-wall steel frame; a horizontal side connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the vertical outer periphery; wherein, the concave-convex galvanized plate is connected with the horizontal edge of the thin-wall steel frame through a bolt.
Preferably, the lightweight insulating material is a curable lightweight insulating hybrid paste.
Preferably, the concave-convex galvanized sheet is a saw-toothed galvanized sheet with a plurality of saw-toothed strips; each sawtooth-shaped galvanized plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes for connecting the horizontal edges of the thin-wall steel frame, and the tooth top height of each sawtooth strip is consistent with the height of the thin-wall steel frame.
Preferably, the vertical outer periphery of the thin-wall steel frame is provided with a plurality of plate splicing holes for bolt splicing other building plates; and the horizontal edge of the thin-wall steel framework is provided with a plurality of galvanized plate connecting holes for connecting the serrated galvanized plates by bolts and connecting holes for connecting the floor slab row bars.
Preferably, a plurality of prefabricated building panels are mounted seamlessly onto the floor slab row bars.
Preferably, the concave-convex galvanized plate is a dovetail galvanized plate with a plurality of dovetail strips, each dovetail galvanized plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes for connecting the horizontal edges of the thin-wall steel frame, and the height of each dovetail strip is consistent with that of the thin-wall steel frame.
Preferably, the vertical outer periphery of the thin-wall section steel frame is provided with a plurality of connecting holes for connecting the wallboard frame through bolts; and the horizontal edge of the thin-wall steel frame is provided with a plurality of galvanized plate connecting holes for connecting the dovetail-shaped galvanized plates through bolts.
Preferably, a plurality of prefabricated building panels are seamlessly installed to the wall frame having a plurality of panel installation units.
Preferably, the wall frame having a plurality of panel installation units comprises: a first upright and a second upright standing upright; the bottom ring beam is arranged between the lower end of the first upright post and the lower end of the second upright post; the upper ring beam support is arranged between the upper end of the first upright post and the upper end of the second upright post; a plurality of vertical supports installed at equal intervals between the bottom ring beam and the upper ring beam support; a plurality of horizontal bars installed between every two adjacent vertical supports at equal intervals.
The utility model discloses a building plate for platelike building has following beneficial technological effect for prior art:
1. the anti-collision and bearing performance of the building plate is greatly improved;
2. in the process of installing and disassembling the building plate, especially the galvanized plate, can not be damaged, so the galvanized plate can be repeatedly used after being disassembled.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Figure 1a is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a building panel for a plate-like building according to the invention;
figure 1b is a schematic view of a thin wall profile steel frame of a first embodiment of a building panel for a panel-like building according to the invention;
FIG. 1c is a schematic view of a serrated galvanized sheet of a first embodiment of a building panel for a panel-shaped building according to the present invention;
fig. 2a is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a building panel for a plate-shaped building according to the invention;
figure 2b is a schematic view of a thin wall profile steel frame of a second embodiment of a building panel for a panel-like building according to the invention;
FIG. 2c is a schematic view of a dovetail-shaped galvanized sheet of a second embodiment of a building panel for a panel-shaped building according to the present invention;
figure 3 is a schematic view of a floor formed with a first embodiment of a building panel for a panel-like building;
figure 4a is a schematic view of the formation of the inside of a wall with a second embodiment of a building panel for a panel-like building according to the invention;
figure 4b is a schematic view of the outer side of a wall formed by a second embodiment of a building panel for a panel-like building according to the invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1a and 2a, the building panel 300 for a plate-shaped building of the present invention may be prefabricated in a factory or on site at a construction site, and includes; a hollow thin-walled steel frame 100; a concave-convex galvanized plate 200 mounted on the hollow thin-wall steel frame 100; the light heat-insulating material is filled in the concave space of the concave-convex galvanized plate 200 and is used for forming a heat-insulating plane on at least one surface of the concave-convex galvanized plate 200; and the waterproof protective layer is sprayed on the heat-insulating plane of the concave-convex galvanized plate 200.
The plate-shaped building of the utility model comprises a wall body (or a wallboard) and a floor slab.
The light heat insulating material is preferably filled in concave spaces on both sides of the concave-convex galvanized sheet 200 so as to form heat insulating planes on both sides of the concave-convex galvanized sheet 200. The lightweight insulating material may be a curable lightweight insulating hybrid paste.
The utility model discloses an unsmooth form galvanized sheet 200 of building plate 300 is installed in thin wall section steel frame 100, and building plate 300 is installed on wall body frame or floor row strip as minimum unit, is convenient for install and dismantle. The hollow thin-walled steel frame 100 serves as a protective part of the concavo-convex galvanized plate 200, so that the concavo-convex galvanized plate 200 is not damaged during the process of installing and disassembling the building panel 300, and the concavo-convex galvanized plate 200 can be repeatedly used.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses a building plate 300 has heat preservation and waterproof function.
Referring to fig. 1b and 2b, the thin-walled steel frame 100 of each building panel 300 includes: a vertical outer perimeter 101 located outside of the thin wall profile steel frame 100; and a horizontal side 102 connecting lower portions of the inner walls of the vertical outer periphery 101; the concave-convex galvanized plate 200 is connected with the horizontal edge 102 of the thin-wall steel frame 100 through bolts.
Referring to fig. 1c, the corrugated galvanized sheet 200 of the first embodiment of the building panel is a serrated galvanized sheet having a plurality of serrated bars 201; each serrated galvanized plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 202 for connecting the horizontal edges 102 of the thin-wall steel frame 100, and the tooth top height of each serrated bar is consistent with the height of the thin-wall steel frame 100, so that a heat insulation plane is formed after the heat insulation material is filled.
Referring to fig. 1b, the thin wall section steel frame 100 of the first embodiment of the building panel has a plurality of panel splicing holes 104 on the vertical outer periphery 101 for bolt splicing other building panels; the horizontal side 102 of the thin-wall steel frame 100 is provided with a plurality of galvanized plate connecting holes 105 for bolting serrated galvanized plates and connecting holes 103 for connecting floor slab row bars.
Referring to fig. 3, the step of installing a plurality of prefabricated building blocks to the floor slab row bar without a gap includes: laying a plurality of floor row bars 400, such as 4 floor row bars 400 shown in fig. 3, on the floor according to the width of the building block 300; placing a plurality of said building panels 300 on two adjacent floor rows 400; connecting the thin-wall steel frame 100 of the building plate 300 on each of the two adjacent floor slab row bars 400 with the floor slab row bars 400 by using bolts; adjacent building panels 300 are then bolted together.
Referring to fig. 2c, the embossed-in-groove galvanized plate 200 is a dovetail galvanized plate having a plurality of dovetail bars 204, each dovetail galvanized plate has a plurality of connecting holes 202 for connecting the horizontal edges 102 of the thin-wall steel frame 100, and the height of each dovetail bar 204 is identical to the height of the thin-wall steel frame 100, so as to form a heat-insulating plane after filling the heat-insulating material.
Referring to fig. 2b, the thin-wall type steel frame 100 has a plurality of coupling holes 106 for bolt coupling of the wallboard frame on the vertical outer circumference 101; the horizontal side 102 of the thin-wall steel frame 100 is provided with a plurality of galvanized plate connecting holes 105 for bolt connection of the dovetail-shaped galvanized plates.
Referring to fig. 4a and 4b, the step of installing a plurality of prefabricated building panels to a wall frame without a gap includes: constructing a wall frame having a plurality of panel installation units 505 (20 panel installation units 505 are shown in figures 4a and 4 b); installing a first X-shaped reinforcing brace 503 and a second X-shaped reinforcing brace 503' on each plate installation unit 505 of the wall frame; installing a heat insulation board 502 between the first X-shaped reinforcing brace 503 and the second X-shaped reinforcing brace 503' of each slab installation unit 505; one building panel 300 is installed outside the first X-shaped reinforcing brace 503 and/or the second X-shaped reinforcing brace 503' of each panel installation unit 505.
The utility model discloses an all plate installation units 505 all install heated board 502. For the purpose of clearly showing the structure, the 4 panel mounting units 505 on the right side of fig. 4a show the mounted insulation panels 502; the other 16 panel mounting units 505 show the insulation panels 502 not mounted; similarly, the 4 panel mounting units 505 on the left side of fig. 4b show the mounted insulation panels 502; the other 16 tile installation units 505 show the insulation panels 502 not installed.
Referring to fig. 4a and 4b, a wall frame having a plurality of panel installation units includes: upright first 504 and second 504' uprights; a bottom ring 506 mounted between the lower end of first upright 504 and the lower end of second upright 504'; an upper ring beam support 507 installed between the upper end of the first upright 504 and the upper end of the second upright 504'; a plurality of vertical supports 501 installed at equal intervals between the bottom ring beam 506 and the upper ring beam support 507; a plurality of horizontal bars 500 installed between every two adjacent vertical supports 501 at equal intervals.
Each building panel 300 is mounted to the vertical supports 501 by aligning the plurality of coupling holes 106 of each building panel 300 with the coupling holes of the two vertical supports 501 and then bolting each building panel 300 to the two vertical supports 501.
Fig. 4a and 4b show only one floor wall frame, and in the case of multiple floors, two adjacent wall frames may be connected together by stud connectors 508.
To sum up, the building plate of the utility model is a galvanized sheet with a metal framework. The plate with the metal framework is prepared by synthesizing a thin-wall steel framework and a sawtooth-shaped or dovetail-shaped galvanized plate (the plate thickness is not less than 0.5mm and not more than 1.2mm, and the plate thickness of the framework is not less than 1mm and not more than 2mm), filling curable light heat-insulating mixed slurry in a cavity of the metal framework, and spraying a waterproof protective layer on the plane of the curable light heat-insulating mixed slurry.
The utility model discloses a thin wall type steel frame bottom horizontal edge all around of plate with metal framework has the silk hole of the fixed galvanized sheet of installation, has the bottom bolt hole that is connected fixedly with house frame member (have on the component with the corresponding anastomotic screw of bottom bolt hole, horizontal limit width can not be less than 50mm), and thin wall type steel frame four week side's vertical edge has the side bolt hole (vertical edge height 30-40mm) of piecing together fixedly with adjacent same plate. A plurality of plates with metal frameworks are spliced and fixed at relevant positions of the house frame members by bolts and nuts by utilizing bottom bolt holes and side bolt holes to form a whole with the house frame, and after the whole is formed, fabric is sprayed.
The utility model discloses a building plate has fine anti collision and bearing performance to can be used repeatedly after dismantling.
Although the present invention has been described in detail, the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications according to the principle of the present invention. Therefore, modifications made in accordance with the principles of the present invention should be understood to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A building panel for a panel-like building, comprising:
a hollow thin-walled steel frame;
the concave-convex galvanized plate is arranged on the hollow thin-wall steel frame;
the light heat-insulating material is filled in the concave-concave space of the concave-convex galvanized plate, so that a heat-insulating plane is formed on at least one surface of the concave-convex galvanized plate;
and the waterproof protective layer is sprayed on the heat-insulating plane of the concave-convex galvanized plate.
2. The building panel for a plate-shaped building according to claim 1, wherein the thin-walled steel frame comprises:
the vertical outer periphery is positioned on the outer side of the thin-wall steel frame; and
a horizontal side connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the vertical outer periphery;
wherein, the concave-convex galvanized plate is connected with the horizontal edge of the thin-wall steel frame through a bolt.
3. The building panel for a panel-shaped building according to claim 2, wherein the lightweight insulation material is a curable lightweight insulation hybrid paste.
4. The building panel for a plate-shaped building according to claim 2, wherein the concavo-convex galvanized sheet is a serrated galvanized sheet having a plurality of serrated bars; each sawtooth-shaped galvanized plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes for connecting the horizontal edges of the thin-wall steel frame, and the tooth top height of each sawtooth strip is consistent with the height of the thin-wall steel frame.
5. The building panel for a plate-shaped building according to claim 4, wherein the thin-walled steel frame has a plurality of panel splicing holes on the vertical outer circumference thereof for bolt-splicing other building panels; and the horizontal edge of the thin-wall steel framework is provided with a plurality of galvanized plate connecting holes for connecting the serrated galvanized plates by bolts and connecting holes for connecting the floor slab row bars.
6. The building panel for a plate-shaped building according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of prefabricated building panels are installed on the floor slab row bar without a gap.
7. The building block for a plate-shaped building according to claim 2, wherein the concavo-convex galvanized plate is a dovetail-shaped galvanized plate having a plurality of dovetail bars, each dovetail-shaped galvanized plate has a plurality of coupling holes for coupling horizontal edges of a thin-wall steel frame, and a height of each dovetail bar is identical to a height of the thin-wall steel frame.
8. The building panel for a plate-shaped building according to claim 7, wherein the thin-walled steel frame has a plurality of coupling holes on a vertical outer circumference thereof for bolt-coupling of the panel frame; and the horizontal edge of the thin-wall steel frame is provided with a plurality of galvanized plate connecting holes for connecting the dovetail-shaped galvanized plates through bolts.
9. The building panel for a plate-shaped building according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of prefabricated building panels are installed to the wall frame having the plurality of panel installation units without a gap.
10. The building panel for a panel building according to claim 9, wherein the wall frame having the plurality of panel installation units comprises:
a first upright and a second upright standing upright;
the bottom ring beam is arranged between the lower end of the first upright post and the lower end of the second upright post;
the upper ring beam support is arranged between the upper end of the first upright post and the upper end of the second upright post;
a plurality of vertical supports installed at equal intervals between the bottom ring beam and the upper ring beam support;
a plurality of horizontal bars installed between every two adjacent vertical supports at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022574078.8U CN214220232U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Building plate for plate-shaped building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022574078.8U CN214220232U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Building plate for plate-shaped building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214220232U true CN214220232U (en) | 2021-09-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022574078.8U Active CN214220232U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Building plate for plate-shaped building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214220232U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-10 CN CN202022574078.8U patent/CN214220232U/en active Active
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