CN214218526U - Cow dung dehydration and separation device suitable for cow farm - Google Patents

Abstract

A cow dung dehydration and separation device suitable for a cow farm comprises a support frame body, a centrifugal dehydration component, an extrusion dehydration component and a receiving component, wherein the top of the support frame body is provided with a mounting hole; the utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydration part, the extrusion dehydration part that set up can be with the quick desorption of moisture in the cow dung, have improved the efficiency of cow dung dehydration greatly, have improved production efficiency.

Description

Cow dung dehydration and separation device suitable for cow farm

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cattle breeding equipment technical field especially relates to a cow dung dehydration and separation device suitable for use in cattle farm.

Background

In the process of breeding cattle, a large amount of cow dung is generated, and the cow dung contains a large amount of water and cow urine, and under normal conditions, the cow dung containing a large amount of cow urine needs to be pumped out, scattered on an open space for airing and dewatering, and then the aired and dewatered cow dung is made into an inorganic fertilizer; however, the cow dung is dehydrated in the mode, so that time and labor are wasted, the efficiency is not high, and the production efficiency is greatly reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a cow dung dewatering and separating device suitable for use in a cattle farm.

The utility model provides a cow dung dehydration separator suitable for use in cattle farm, is including supporting support body, centrifugal dehydration part, extrusion dehydration part, receiving component, the top of supporting the support body is provided with the mounting hole, the fixed top that sets up at the support body of centrifugal dehydration part, and be located the mounting hole, receiving component includes receiving tank, dredge pump, the fixed below that sets up at the mounting hole of receiving tank, and receiving tank are located the centrifugal dehydration part under, the inside of receiving tank is provided with sewage storehouse, excrement sediment storehouse, the dredge pump passes through the exit end intercommunication in pipeline and sewage storehouse, the fixed lower part that sets up at the support body of extrusion dehydration part, and the exit end intercommunication in the entry end and the excrement sediment storehouse of extrusion dehydration part.

Preferably, the centrifugal dehydration part includes drive assembly, centrifugal separation subassembly, safety cover, the centrifugal separation subassembly sets up in the mounting hole that supports the support body top, and two tip of centrifugal separation subassembly pass through the bearing with the top that supports the support body respectively and be connected, the safety cover is fixed to be set up at the top that supports the support body, and is located the top of centrifugal separation subassembly, wraps up the centrifugal separation subassembly inside the safety cover, the drive assembly is fixed to be set up at the top that supports the support body, drive assembly's output and centrifugal separation subassembly fixed connection to drive centrifugal separation subassembly circumferential direction.

Preferably, the centrifugal separation subassembly includes cylinder, connecting axle, filter cloth, fixed parcel piece, the cylinder is installed in the mounting hole at support frame body top, the connecting axle sets up the inside at the cylinder, the one end of connecting axle and the one end fixed connection of cylinder, the other end and the drive assembly fixed connection of connecting axle, the filter cloth is laid on the outer wall of cylinder, fixed parcel piece sets up on the filter cloth.

Preferably, the fixed wrapping piece comprises at least two fixed sheets and a fixed ring, each fixed sheet surrounds the filter cloth on the outer wall of the separating cylinder, and the fixed ring is sleeved on the fixed sheets to fix the fixed sheets on the filter cloth.

Preferably, the separating cylinder and the fixing sheet are provided with water permeable holes for sewage to pass through.

Preferably, the receiving groove is obliquely arranged, and one end of the receiving groove, which is positioned at the sewage bin, is lower than one end of the receiving groove, which is positioned at the manure bin.

Preferably, the extrusion dehydration part includes the extrusion dehydration equipment, the entry end of extrusion dehydration equipment and the exit end intercommunication in excrement sediment storehouse, the bottom of extrusion dehydration equipment is provided with sewage and receives the storehouse, and sewage is received storehouse and extrusion dehydration equipment intercommunication, the fixed blow off pipe that is provided with in below in sewage receipt storehouse, the inside intercommunication in blow off pipe and sewage receipt storehouse, the exit end of extrusion dehydration equipment is provided with the scum groove.

Preferably, a dispersion plate is arranged on the inner wall of the separation cylinder, and the dispersion plate is spiral.

Preferably, a feeding bin is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the driving assembly, of the separating cylinder, and the outlet end of the feeding bin is communicated with the inside of the separating cylinder through a pipeline.

Preferably, the bottom of the support frame body is fixedly provided with a travelling wheel.

The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, its beneficial effect lies in: the utility model comprises a supporting frame body, a centrifugal dehydration component, an extrusion dehydration component and a receiving component, wherein the top of the supporting frame body is provided with a mounting hole, the centrifugal dehydration component is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame body and is positioned in the mounting hole, the receiving component comprises a receiving tank and a sewage pump, the receiving tank is fixedly arranged below the mounting hole, the receiving tank is positioned under the centrifugal dehydration component, a sewage bin and a feces residue bin are arranged inside the receiving tank, the sewage pump is communicated with the outlet end of the sewage bin through a pipeline, the extrusion dehydration component is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the supporting frame body, and the inlet end of the extrusion dehydration component is communicated with the outlet end of the feces residue bin; the utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydration part, the extrusion dehydration part that set up can be with the quick desorption of moisture in the cow dung, have improved the efficiency of cow dung dehydration greatly, have improved production efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the support frame and the receiving member of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the centrifugal dewatering component of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.

In the figure: the device comprises a support frame body 01, a mounting hole 11, a traveling wheel 12, a centrifugal dehydration part 02, a driving assembly 21, a centrifugal separation assembly 22, a separation cylinder 221, a connecting shaft 222, filter cloth 223, a fixed wrapping piece 224, a fixed sheet 2241, a fixed ring 2242, a water permeable hole 225, a dispersion plate 226, a feeding bin 227, a protective cover 23, an extrusion dehydration part 03, extrusion dehydration equipment 31, a sewage receiving bin 32, a sewage discharge pipe 33, a slag discharge groove 34, a receiving part 04, a receiving bin 41, a sewage discharge pump 42, a sewage bin 43 and a slag discharge bin 44.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cow dung dewatering and separating device suitable for use in a cattle farm, which includes a support frame body 01, a centrifugal dewatering component 02, an extrusion dewatering component 03, and a receiving component 04, wherein a walking wheel 12 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the support frame body 01, and the movement can be facilitated. The top of support frame body 01 is provided with mounting hole 11, the fixed top that sets up at support frame body 01 of centrifugal dehydration part 02, and be located mounting hole 11, receiving part 04 includes receiving tank 41, dredge pump 42, receiving tank 41 is fixed to be set up in the below of mounting hole 11, and receiving tank 41 is located centrifugal dehydration part 02 under, and receiving tank 41's inside is provided with sewage storehouse 43, dregs storehouse 44, and receiving tank 41 inclines to be set up, and receiving tank 41 is located the one end of sewage storehouse 43 and is less than receiving tank 41 and is located the one end of dregs storehouse 44, can be favorable to the sewage of separation to enter into in the sewage storehouse 43 to the exit end from sewage storehouse 43 discharges. The sewage pump 42 is communicated with the outlet end of the sewage bin 43 through a pipeline, the extrusion dehydration component 03 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the support frame body 01, and the inlet end of the extrusion dehydration component 03 is communicated with the outlet end of the excrement bin 44. When using, moisture and cow dung sediment in the centrifugal dehydration part 02 will cow dung pass through centrifugal effect model initial separation, and the moisture after the separation enters into sewage storehouse 43, and the excrement sediment then enters into excrement sediment storehouse 44 in, then carries to extrusion dehydration part 03 and carries out extrusion dehydration to the excrement sediment to can improve production efficiency with the moisture desorption in the cow dung greatly.

Centrifugal dehydration part 02 includes drive assembly 21, centrifugal separation subassembly 22, safety cover 23, centrifugal separation subassembly 22 sets up in the mounting hole 11 that supports support body 01 top, and two tip of centrifugal separation subassembly 22 pass through the bearing with the top that supports support body 01 respectively and be connected, the fixed top that sets up at support body 01 of safety cover 23, and be located centrifugal separation subassembly 22's top, wraps up centrifugal separation subassembly 22 inside safety cover 23, and moisture when can preventing centrifugal separation cow dung through safety cover 23 is thrown away. Drive assembly 21 is fixed to be set up at the top of support frame body 01, drive assembly 21's output and centrifugal separation subassembly 22 fixed connection to drive centrifugal separation subassembly 22 circumferential direction. The driving assembly 21 is a combination of a driving motor and a speed reducer.

The centrifugal separation assembly 22 comprises a separation cylinder 221, a connecting shaft 222, a filter cloth 223 and a fixed wrapping piece 224, wherein the separation cylinder 221 is installed in the installation hole 11 in the top of the support frame body 01, and a water permeable hole 225 for passing through sewage is formed in the separation cylinder 221. Be provided with dispersion board 226 on the inner wall of separator tube 221, dispersion board 226 is the heliciform, can disperse the cow dung in the separator tube 221 through dispersion board 226, is favorable to carrying out centrifugal dehydration to cow dung. The connecting shaft 222 is arranged inside the separating cylinder 221, one end of the connecting shaft 222 is fixedly connected with one end of the separating cylinder 221, the other end of the connecting shaft 222 is fixedly connected with the driving assembly 21, the filter cloth 223 is laid on the outer wall of the separating cylinder 221, and the fixed wrapping piece 224 is arranged on the filter cloth 223. Fixed parcel 224 includes stationary blade 2241, retainer plate 2242, stationary blade 2241 has two at least, and on every stationary blade 2241 surrounded the filter cloth 223 of cylinder 221 outer wall, offers the hole of permeating water 225 that is used for sewage to pass on stationary blade 2241. The retainer ring 2242 is sleeved on the fixing sheet 2241, and the fixing sheet 2241 is fixed on the filter cloth 223. When the separating cylinder 221 rotates circumferentially, the cow dung in the separating cylinder 221 can remove moisture in the cow dung under the action of centrifugal force and discharge the moisture to the sewage bin 43, and the cow dung residues in the separating cylinder 221 are discharged to the dung bin 44 from the outlet end of the separating cylinder 221.

The extrusion dehydration part 03 comprises an extrusion dehydration device 31, the inlet end of the extrusion dehydration device 31 is communicated with the outlet end of the excrement residue bin 44, the bottom of the extrusion dehydration device 31 is provided with a sewage receiving bin 32, the sewage receiving bin 32 is communicated with the extrusion dehydration device 31, a sewage discharge pipe 33 is fixedly arranged below the sewage receiving bin 32, and the sewage discharge pipe 33 is communicated with the inside of the sewage receiving bin 32. The outlet end of the extrusion dehydration device 31 is provided with a slag discharge groove 34.

A feeding bin 227 is fixedly arranged at one end of the separating cylinder 221 close to the driving assembly 21, and the outlet end of the feeding bin 227 is communicated with the inside of the separating cylinder 221 through a pipeline.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a cow dung dehydration separator suitable for cattle farm uses which characterized in that: including supporting support body, centrifugal dehydration part, extrusion dehydration part, receiving component, the top of supporting the support body is provided with the mounting hole, the fixed top that sets up at the support body of centrifugal dehydration part, and be located the mounting hole, receiving component includes receiving tank, dredge pump, the fixed below that sets up at the mounting hole of receiving tank, and receiving tank are located the centrifugal dehydration part under, and the inside of receiving tank is provided with sewage storehouse, excrement sediment storehouse, the dredge pump passes through the exit end intercommunication in pipeline and sewage storehouse, the fixed lower part that sets up at the support body of extrusion dehydration part, and the entry end of extrusion dehydration part and the exit end intercommunication in excrement sediment storehouse.

2. The cow dung dewatering and separating device suitable for use in a cow farm according to claim 1, wherein: the centrifugal dehydration part comprises a driving assembly, a centrifugal separation assembly and a protective cover, wherein the centrifugal separation assembly is arranged in a mounting hole at the top of the support frame body, two ends of the centrifugal separation assembly are respectively connected with the top of the support frame body through a bearing, the protective cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame body and is positioned above the centrifugal separation assembly, the centrifugal separation assembly is wrapped inside the protective cover, the driving assembly is fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame body, and the output end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with the centrifugal separation assembly so as to drive the centrifugal separation assembly to rotate in the circumferential direction.

3. The cow dung dewatering and separating device suitable for use in a cow farm according to claim 2, wherein: the centrifugal separation subassembly includes cylinder, connecting axle, filter cloth, fixed parcel spare, the cylinder is installed in the mounting hole at support frame body top, the connecting axle sets up in the inside of cylinder, the one end of connecting axle and the one end fixed connection of cylinder, the other end and the drive assembly fixed connection of connecting axle, the filter cloth is laid on the outer wall of cylinder, fixed parcel spare sets up on the filter cloth.

4. The cow dung dewatering and separating device suitable for use in a cow farm according to claim 3, wherein: the fixed wrapping piece comprises at least two fixed sheets and a fixed ring, each fixed sheet surrounds the filter cloth on the outer wall of the separating cylinder, and the fixed ring is sleeved on the fixed sheets to fix the fixed sheets on the filter cloth.

5. The cow dung dewatering and separating device suitable for use in a cow farm according to claim 3 or 4, wherein: and the separation cylinder and the fixing sheet are provided with water permeable holes for sewage to pass through.

6. The cow dung dewatering and separating device suitable for use in a cow farm according to claim 1, wherein: the receiving tank is obliquely arranged, and one end, located at the sewage bin, of the receiving tank is lower than one end, located at the excrement bin, of the receiving tank.

7. The cow dung dewatering and separating device suitable for use in a cow farm according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion dehydration part comprises an extrusion dehydration device, the inlet end of the extrusion dehydration device is communicated with the outlet end of the excrement residue bin, the bottom of the extrusion dehydration device is provided with a sewage receiving bin, the sewage receiving bin is communicated with the extrusion dehydration device, a blow-off pipe is fixedly arranged below the sewage receiving bin and is communicated with the inside of the sewage receiving bin, and the outlet end of the extrusion dehydration device is provided with a slag discharge groove.

8. The cow dung dewatering and separating device suitable for use in a cow farm according to claim 3, wherein: be provided with the dispersion board on the inner wall of separation cylinder, the dispersion board is the heliciform.

9. The cow dung dewatering and separating device suitable for use in a cow farm according to claim 8, wherein: and a feeding bin is fixedly arranged at one end of the separating cylinder, which is close to the driving assembly, and the outlet end of the feeding bin is communicated with the inside of the separating cylinder through a pipeline.

10. The cow dung dewatering and separating device suitable for use in a cow farm according to claim 1, wherein: and the bottom of the support frame body is fixedly provided with a travelling wheel.

Images