CN214217392U - Pneumatic clamping device - Google Patents

Pneumatic clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214217392U
CN214217392U CN202022831794.XU CN202022831794U CN214217392U CN 214217392 U CN214217392 U CN 214217392U CN 202022831794 U CN202022831794 U CN 202022831794U CN 214217392 U CN214217392 U CN 214217392U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting plate
clamping
structure supporting
pneumatic
shaped aluminum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022831794.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文超
张一博
李文灏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Aerospace University
Original Assignee
Shenyang Aerospace University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Aerospace University filed Critical Shenyang Aerospace University
Priority to CN202022831794.XU priority Critical patent/CN214217392U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214217392U publication Critical patent/CN214217392U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pneumatic clamping device, which comprises two clamping arms, wherein each clamping arm comprises an upper structure supporting plate and a lower structure supporting plate, the upper structure supporting plate and the lower structure supporting plate are fixedly connected through a plurality of first bolts, an interlayer backing plate is arranged between the upper structure supporting plate and the lower structure supporting plate, and the interlayer backing plate is positioned at the clamping end of the whole clamping arm structure; the utility model provides a pneumatic clamping device, which has simple structure and is convenient for maintenance and replacement; the air cylinder device is adopted, so that the load is large, the action is rapid, and the working environment adaptability is good. The double-motor structure has strong torque, and can clamp objects with large mass.

Description

Pneumatic clamping device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the industrial clamp is got, a device is got to pneumatic clamp is related to.
Background
In industrial production, particularly in large-scale intensive production, due to the conversion of different processing modes, products are clamped, and the automatic clamping device has wide application prospects in industrial production, wherein an integrated device capable of realizing accurate clamping and carrying is more favored by enterprises.
At present, the existing clamping device generally takes an electric mode as a main part, the working application range of the clamping device is narrow, the bearable load is small, the flexibility is low, the response speed is slow, and the clamping position and the working load are difficult to be accurately controlled to a great extent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a novel pneumatic clamping device.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a pneumatic clamping device comprises two clamping arms, wherein each clamping arm comprises an upper structure supporting plate and a lower structure supporting plate, the upper structure supporting plate and the lower structure supporting plate are fixedly connected through a plurality of first bolts, an interlayer base plate is arranged between the upper structure supporting plate and the lower structure supporting plate, and the interlayer base plate is positioned at a clamping end of an integral clamping arm structure;
an air cylinder structure is arranged between the two clamping arms, and the air cylinder drives the two clamping arms to perform clamping action;
the tail ends of the two clamping arms and the lower structure supporting plate are fixedly provided with a shaped aluminum track, driven rolling devices are matched with the shaped aluminum track and are fixed on two sides of the lower structure supporting plate and the shaped aluminum track, each driven rolling device comprises a second bolt, a hollow aluminum column and a rubber pulley, the rubber pulley is fixed on the second bolt through the hollow aluminum column, and the rubber pulley slides on a groove of the shaped aluminum track;
the middle part of the profile aluminum track is fixedly connected with the torsion supporting plate; and two driving motors are arranged on two sides of the torsion supporting plate, and the two clamping arms are driven by the driving motors to drive the two clamping arms to rotate by the torsion supporting plate.
Further, the clamping position of the interlayer base plate is provided with a rubber gasket, the rubber gasket is fixed on the interlayer base plate through a rotating shaft, and the rubber gasket can freely rotate around the shaft.
Further, the rubber gasket is a circular rubber lamination.
Furthermore, the two ends of the cylinder structure are respectively fixed on the first bolts, and the cylinder structure is located in the middle of the whole clamping arm structure.
Furthermore, motor fixing plates are respectively arranged at two ends of the torsion supporting plate, the motor fixing plates on two sides are respectively connected and fixed with driving motors on two sides, the two vertical optical axis supports are respectively connected with driving shafts of the driving motors, and the two vertical optical axis supports are connected with the rotary supporting plate.
Furthermore, the T-shaped nut is arranged in the shaped aluminum rail, and the torsion supporting plate is connected with the shaped aluminum rail through an angle code and a bolt structure.
Furthermore, two ends of the shaped aluminum track are respectively and fixedly provided with a limiting angle connector.
Further, the bottom of the motor fixing plate is fixed on the clamping fixing support.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a pneumatic clamping device, which has simple structure and is convenient for maintenance and replacement; the air cylinder device is adopted, so that the load is large, the action is rapid, and the working environment adaptability is good. The double-motor structure has strong torque, and can clamp objects with large mass.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a pneumatic clamping device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a pneumatic clamping device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a medium-sized aluminum rail in the pneumatic clamping device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Please refer to fig. 1-3, which are described in detail with reference to the following embodiments:
a pneumatic clamping device comprises two clamping arms, wherein each clamping arm comprises an upper structure supporting plate 1 and a lower structure supporting plate 2, the upper structure supporting plate and the lower structure supporting plate are fixedly connected through a plurality of first bolts 3, an interlayer base plate 4 is arranged between the upper structure supporting plate 1 and the lower structure supporting plate 2, and the interlayer base plate 4 is positioned at a clamping end of an integral clamping arm structure;
the rubber gasket 5 is fixed on the interlayer backing plate 4 through a rotating shaft, and the rubber gasket 5 can freely rotate around the shaft. The circular rubber lamination can keep the clamped object to rotate along with the movement, and prevent the clamped object and accessories thereof from scattering due to inversion
An air cylinder structure 6 is arranged between the two clamping arms, and the air cylinder drives the two clamping arms to perform clamping action; specifically, the two ends of the cylinder structure 6 are respectively fixed on the first bolts, and the cylinder structure is located in the middle of the whole clamping arm structure. The air cylinder device is adopted, so that the load is large, the action is rapid, and the working environment adaptability is good.
The tail ends of the two clamping arms and the lower structural support plate are fixedly provided with profiled aluminum rails 7, the profiled aluminum rails 7 are matched with driven rolling devices, the driven rolling devices are fixed on the lower structural support plate 2 and on two sides of the profiled aluminum rails 7, each driven rolling device comprises a second bolt 73, a hollow aluminum column 71 and a rubber pulley 72, the rubber pulleys are fixed on the second bolts 73 through the hollow aluminum columns, and the rubber pulleys 72 slide on grooves of the profiled aluminum rails 7; the rubber pulley 72 interferes with the groove of the profiled aluminum rail 7, so that the weight is light, the working efficiency is high, and the installation is convenient and reliable.
Limiting angle connectors 8 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the shaped aluminum track 7 respectively, and the limiting angle connectors 8 are fixed at two ends of the shaped aluminum track 7 through bolt structures and play a limiting role in limiting the movement of the two clamping arms;
the middle part of the section aluminum track 7 is fixedly connected with a torsional support plate 9; two sides of the torsion supporting plate are provided with driving motors 91, and the two clamping arms are driven by the driving motors 91 and driven by the torsion supporting plate 9 to rotate. The structure has a double-motor structure, has strong moment and can clamp objects with large mass.
Specifically, two ends of the torsion supporting plate 9 are respectively provided with a motor fixing plate 10, the motor fixing plates 10 on two sides are respectively connected and fixed with the driving motors 91 on two sides, the two vertical optical axis supports 101 are respectively connected with driving shafts of the driving motors, and the two vertical optical axis supports 101 are connected with the rotation supporting plate 9.
Specifically, the T-shaped nut is arranged in the section aluminum track, and the torsion supporting plate is connected with the section aluminum track through an angle code and a bolt structure.
The bottom 10 of the motor fixing plate is fixed on the clamping fixing bracket 11.
The novel pneumatic clamping device provided by the embodiment has the advantages that when the object to be clamped is placed between the two rubber gaskets 5, the cylinder structure 6 executes clamping action, the clamping arms formed by the upper structure supporting plate 1 and the lower structure supporting plate 2 on the left side and the right side drive the two sides to move towards the middle integrally, the driven rolling device formed by the first bolt 3, the hollow aluminum column 71 and the rubber pulley 72 is driven along the aluminum rail 7, and the high precision and the stability of the process are guaranteed. The diameter of the clamping position of the object to be clamped is larger than the distance between the two rubber gaskets after the cylinder is completely executed, and under the action of static load, static friction force is generated between the two rubber gaskets and the object to be clamped so as to clamp the object.
After clamping is completed, the two driving motors 91 are started in cooperation, the whole object to be clamped is moved up under the action of the torsional supporting plate 9, and the object to be clamped is placed to a specified position through rotation of the motors to realize clamping.
Just because the existence of two rubber gaskets (and the rubber gasket can be around axle free rotation) for this device has apparent advantage when pressing from both sides and getting the object in the recess, under the combined action of gravity and notch, the thing takes place the rotation of continuous small range by the clamp when realizing pressing from both sides and getting, thereby has avoided the interference that probably takes place with the recess. The clamping device has certain stability when being clamped, can still maintain stability when being subjected to force vertical to the clamping device, and is reliable and durable.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A pneumatic clamping device is characterized by comprising two clamping arms, wherein each clamping arm comprises an upper structure supporting plate and a lower structure supporting plate, the upper structure supporting plate and the lower structure supporting plate are fixedly connected through a plurality of first bolts, an interlayer base plate is arranged between the upper structure supporting plate and the lower structure supporting plate, and the interlayer base plate is positioned at a clamping end of an integral clamping arm structure;
an air cylinder structure is arranged between the two clamping arms, and the air cylinder drives the two clamping arms to perform clamping action;
the tail ends of the two clamping arms and the lower structure supporting plate are fixedly provided with a shaped aluminum track, driven rolling devices are matched with the shaped aluminum track and are fixed on two sides of the lower structure supporting plate and the shaped aluminum track, each driven rolling device comprises a second bolt, a hollow aluminum column and a rubber pulley, the rubber pulley is fixed on the second bolt through the hollow aluminum column, and the rubber pulley slides on a groove of the shaped aluminum track;
the middle part of the profile aluminum track is fixedly connected with the torsion supporting plate; and two driving motors are arranged on two sides of the torsion supporting plate, and the two clamping arms are driven by the driving motors to drive the two clamping arms to rotate by the torsion supporting plate.
2. The pneumatic clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rubber gasket is arranged at the clamping position of the interlayer base plate, the rubber gasket is fixed on the interlayer base plate through a rotating shaft, and the rubber gasket can rotate freely around the shaft.
3. A pneumatic pick up device as in claim 2, wherein the rubber gasket is a circular rubber laminate.
4. The pneumatic clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cylinder structure is fixed at both ends thereof to the first bolts, and the cylinder structure is located at the middle of the integral clamping arm structure.
5. The pneumatic clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein motor fixing plates are respectively disposed at two ends of the torsion supporting plate, the motor fixing plates at two sides are respectively connected and fixed with driving motors at two sides, two vertical optical axis supports are respectively connected with driving shafts of the driving motors, and the two vertical optical axis supports are connected with the rotary supporting plate.
6. The pneumatic gripper of claim 1, wherein the shaped aluminum track comprises a T-nut, and the twisted support plate is connected to the shaped aluminum track by a bracket and bolt arrangement.
7. The pneumatic clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two ends of the shaped aluminum rail are respectively fixedly provided with a limiting corner brace.
8. A pneumatic gripper apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the motor mounting plate is secured at its bottom to the gripping mounting bracket.
CN202022831794.XU 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Pneumatic clamping device Expired - Fee Related CN214217392U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022831794.XU CN214217392U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Pneumatic clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022831794.XU CN214217392U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Pneumatic clamping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214217392U true CN214217392U (en) 2021-09-17

Family

ID=77700028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022831794.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214217392U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Pneumatic clamping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214217392U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210917