CN214209242U - Fire self-spraying control system - Google Patents
Fire self-spraying control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN214209242U CN214209242U CN202023100844.3U CN202023100844U CN214209242U CN 214209242 U CN214209242 U CN 214209242U CN 202023100844 U CN202023100844 U CN 202023100844U CN 214209242 U CN214209242 U CN 214209242U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a fire self-spraying control system, belonging to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, comprising a fire detection module, a main control module, a communication module, spraying equipment and a voice alarm module; the fire detection module is arranged in the monitoring area to collect the temperature and smoke data of the monitored area, the main control module receives the data sent by the fire detection module through the communication module and compares the received data with a preset value, when the temperature and smoke concentration exceed the preset value, the voice alarm module is controlled to perform voice alarm prompt, the spraying equipment is controlled to be opened to extinguish fire, and when the temperature and smoke concentration are smaller than the preset value, the spraying equipment is controlled to be closed. When a fire disaster happens, the utility model can automatically control the spraying equipment to extinguish the fire and alarm; after the fire is extinguished, the spraying equipment is automatically closed, the spraying equipment is not required to be manually closed, and the waste of water resources caused by untimely closing of the spraying equipment after the fire is extinguished is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fire-fighting equipment technical field, concretely design relates to conflagration is from spraying control system.
Background
A large-scale fire frequently occurs in a teaching building, some unknown smoke often occurs in the precursor of the fire, and when the unknown smoke develops into the trend of the open fire, the smoke can quickly spread, so that the large-scale fire finally reaches, all combustible objects in the area are burnt, life and property damage is caused, and terrible tragedy is caused. And the automatic spraying system can not be installed in the existing teaching building when a fire disaster occurs, so that the technical problem that the control system can be used for automatically spraying the fire disaster when the fire disaster occurs and automatically turning off the spraying device after the fire is extinguished is still solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a can control when the conflagration takes place to spray equipment and open and spray and diversified warning, control spraying equipment self-closing's conflagration is from spraying control system after putting out a fire to solve at least one item technical problem that exists among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fire self-spraying control system, which comprises a fire detection module, a main control module, a communication module, a spraying device and a voice alarm module,
the fire detection module is arranged in the monitoring area and used for acquiring temperature and smoke data of the monitored area and sending the temperature, smoke data and position data to the main control module when the temperature and smoke data exceed fixed values; the main control module receives data sent by the fire detection module through the communication module, compares the received data with a preset value, controls the voice alarm module to give a voice alarm prompt when the temperature and the smoke concentration exceed the preset value, controls the spraying equipment to be opened to extinguish fire, and controls the spraying equipment to be closed when the temperature and the smoke concentration are less than the preset value.
Further, spraying equipment includes relay, spray pump and shower head, the input and the main control module of relay are connected, and the output is connected with the spray pump, and main control module drive relay through relay control spray pump work, and the water pump in the spray pump with fire hose is put out a fire to the shower head output.
Furthermore, the monitoring system also comprises a manual alarm arranged in the monitoring area, and an alarm signal generated by the manual alarm is transmitted to the main control module.
Furthermore, the fire detection module comprises a smoke detector alarm, a temperature sensor, a positioning module, a single chip microcomputer and a wireless communication module, wherein the smoke detector alarm is used for acquiring smoke concentration data of a monitored area and sending the smoke concentration data to the single chip microcomputer; the temperature sensor is used for acquiring temperature data of a monitored area and sending the temperature data to the single chip microcomputer; the positioning module is used for acquiring position data of the monitored area and sending the position data to the single chip microcomputer; the single chip microcomputer compares the received temperature and smoke data with a set value, and when the temperature and smoke data exceed the set value, the temperature, smoke data and position data are sent to the control module through the wireless communication module.
Furthermore, the fire detection module also comprises a loudspeaker connected with the single chip microcomputer.
The utility model has the advantages that:
when a fire disaster happens, the utility model can automatically control the spraying equipment to open to extinguish the fire and give an alarm in multiple directions; after the fire is extinguished, the spraying equipment can be controlled to be automatically closed, the spraying equipment is not required to be manually closed, and the waste of water resources caused by untimely closing of the spraying equipment after the fire is extinguished is avoided.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a functional schematic block diagram of a fire self-spraying control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-a fire detection module; 2-a main control module; 3-a communication module; 4-spraying equipment; 5-voice alarm module; 6-a relay; 7-a spray pump; 8-a spray header; 9-manual alarm; 10-smoke detector alarm; 11-a temperature sensor; 12-a positioning module; 13-a single chip microcomputer; 14-loudspeaker.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by way of the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present technology.
Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "disposed" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly coupled or disposed, or that they may be removably coupled or disposed, or that they may be integrally coupled or disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present technology can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further explained with reference to specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the specific embodiments do not constitute limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the drawings are merely schematic representations of embodiments and that elements shown in the drawings are not necessarily required to practice the invention.
Examples
In order to realize when the conflagration takes place, but automatic opening sprays and put out a fire, but after putting out a fire, self-closing sprays, the embodiment of the utility model provides a conflagration is from spraying control system, as shown in fig. 1, this system includes conflagration detection module 1, main control module 2, communication module 3, spraying apparatus 4 and audio alert module 5.
The fire detection module 1 is arranged in a monitored area and used for acquiring temperature and smoke data of the monitored area, and when the temperature and smoke data exceed fixed values, the temperature, smoke data and position data are sent to the main control module; the main control module 2 receives the data sent by the fire detection module 1 through the communication module 3, compares the received data with a preset value, controls the voice alarm module 5 to give a voice alarm when the temperature and the smoke concentration exceed the preset value, controls the spraying equipment 4 to be opened to extinguish fire, and controls the spraying equipment 4 to be closed when the temperature and the smoke concentration are less than the preset value.
In an embodiment, the main control module 2 adopts an STM32F 106-series microprocessor chip, and the communication module 3 is any one of Zigbee, bluetooth, GPRS, and WIFI.
In this embodiment, spraying equipment 4 includes relay 6, spray pump 7 and shower head 8, relay 6's input is connected with main control module 2, and the output is connected with spray pump 7, and main control module 2 drive relay 6 through the work of relay 6 control spray pump 7, and spray pump 7 puts out a fire with the water pump in the fire hose to 8 outputs of shower head.
In the embodiment, the monitoring system further comprises a manual alarm 9 arranged in the monitoring area, and an alarm signal generated by the manual alarm 9 is transmitted to the main control module 2.
In this embodiment, the fire detection module 1 includes a smoke detector alarm 10, a temperature sensor 11, a positioning module 12 and a single chip microcomputer 13, where the smoke detector alarm 10 is configured to collect smoke concentration data of a monitored area and send the smoke concentration data to the single chip microcomputer 13; the temperature sensor 11 is used for acquiring temperature data of a monitored area and sending the temperature data to the single chip microcomputer 13; the positioning module 12 is used for acquiring position data of the monitored area and sending the position data to the single chip microcomputer 13; the single chip microcomputer 13 compares the received temperature and smoke data with a set value, and when the temperature and smoke data exceed the set value, the temperature, smoke data and position data are sent to the main control module 2 through the communication module 3.
In this embodiment, the fire detection module 1 further includes a microphone 14 connected to the single chip 13.
As shown in fig. 1, when the fire self-spraying control system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is in use, firstly, smoke concentration data of a monitored area is collected through the smoke detector 10, temperature data of the monitored area is collected by the temperature sensor 11, and position data of the monitored area is collected by the positioning module 12 and sent to the single chip 13; the single chip microcomputer 13 compares the received temperature and smoke data with a preset threshold value, and sends the temperature, smoke data and position data to the control module through the wireless communication module, and if the temperature, smoke data and position data exceed the threshold value, the single chip microcomputer 13 controls the loudspeaker 14 to give a danger alarm; singlechip 13 will received temperature, smog data and position data send to main control module 2 through communication module 3 in real time, main control module 2 receives the data that fire detection module sent through communication module 3, and compare received data rather than inside default, when temperature and smog concentration surpass the default, control audio alert module 5 carries out the audio alert suggestion that the conflagration took place, trigger signal takes place to relay 6 simultaneously, drive relay 6, spray pump 7 work is controlled through relay 6, water pump to 8 outputs of shower head in the fire hose are put out a fire to spray pump 7.
To sum up, the fire self-spraying control system of the embodiment of the utility model detects the smoke data and the temperature data of the area to be monitored in real time and sends the smoke data and the temperature data to the main control module, the main control module compares the data with the preset temperature and smoke data, and if the data exceeds the threshold value, the main control module controls the spraying equipment to automatically spray and extinguish the fire; after the fire is extinguished and the temperature and smoke data are less than the preset prefabrication, the main control module controls the spraying equipment to be closed. The automatic control spraying equipment is opened to extinguish fire when a fire disaster happens, and multi-azimuth alarming is realized; after fire extinguishment, the spraying equipment is controlled to be automatically closed, manual closing of the spraying equipment is not needed, and waste of water resources caused by untimely closing of the spraying equipment after fire extinguishment is avoided.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present disclosure by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes may be made without inventive changes in the technical solutions disclosed in the present disclosure.
Claims (5)
1. A fire self-spray control system, comprising:
the fire disaster detection module, the main control module, the communication module, the spraying equipment and the voice alarm module;
the fire detection module is arranged in the monitoring area and used for acquiring temperature and smoke data of the monitored area and transmitting the temperature, smoke data and position data to the main control module in real time;
the main control module receives data sent by the fire detection module through the communication module, compares the received data with a preset value, controls the voice alarm module to give a voice alarm prompt when the temperature and the smoke concentration exceed the preset value, controls the spraying equipment to be opened to extinguish fire, and controls the spraying equipment to be closed when the temperature and the smoke concentration are less than the preset value.
2. A fire self-spray control system as recited in claim 1 wherein:
the spraying equipment comprises a relay, a spraying pump and a spraying head, wherein the input end of the relay is connected with the main control module, the output end of the relay is connected with the spraying pump, the main control module drives the relay to control the spraying pump to work through the relay, and the spraying pump outputs the water in the fire-fighting water pipe to the spraying head for fire extinguishing.
3. A fire self-spray control system as recited in claim 1 wherein:
the monitoring system further comprises a manual alarm arranged in the monitoring area, and an alarm signal generated by the manual alarm is transmitted to the main control module.
4. A fire self-spray control system as recited in claim 1 wherein:
the fire detection module comprises a smoke detector alarm, a temperature sensor, a positioning module, a single chip microcomputer and a wireless communication module, wherein the smoke detector alarm is used for acquiring smoke concentration data of a monitored area and sending the smoke concentration data to the single chip microcomputer;
the temperature sensor is used for acquiring temperature data of a monitored area and sending the temperature data to the single chip microcomputer; the positioning module is used for acquiring position data of the monitored area and sending the position data to the single chip microcomputer; the single chip microcomputer compares the received temperature and smoke data with a set value, and when the temperature and smoke data exceed the set value, the temperature, smoke data and position data are sent to the control module through the wireless communication module.
5. A fire self-spray control system as recited in claim 1 wherein:
the fire detection module further comprises a loudspeaker connected with the single chip microcomputer.
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CN202023100844.3U CN214209242U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Fire self-spraying control system |
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CN202023100844.3U CN214209242U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Fire self-spraying control system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114832266A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-08-02 | 黄河科技学院 | Remote monitoring fire extinguishing system based on computer control and connection method |
CN115887988A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-04-04 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | Fire-fighting dust removal device for self-discharging ship |
CN116884126A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-10-13 | 浙江三网科技股份有限公司 | Community entrance guard control device and temperature control method |
-
2020
- 2020-12-18 CN CN202023100844.3U patent/CN214209242U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114832266A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-08-02 | 黄河科技学院 | Remote monitoring fire extinguishing system based on computer control and connection method |
CN115887988A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-04-04 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | Fire-fighting dust removal device for self-discharging ship |
CN116884126A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-10-13 | 浙江三网科技股份有限公司 | Community entrance guard control device and temperature control method |
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