CN218069033U

CN218069033U - Building safety fire control linkage early warning device

Info

Publication number: CN218069033U
Application number: CN202222312812.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 霍建华; 朱文玲
Original assignee: D & M Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Daming Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-01
Filing date: 2022-09-01
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a safety fire control linkage early warning technical field especially relates to a building safety fire control linkage early warning device. Its prior art that exists mainly only installs the alarm lamp in the corridor to the background art, can't indicate the householder of deep sleep in the room, and can't be timely for discharging fume in the room of taking place the conflagration, influence the sparse problem of personnel, propose following technical scheme: the novel air suction device comprises a wall body, install the alarm mechanism that is used for reporting to the police at outdoor on the outside wall of wall body, install on the alarm mechanism and be used for the suction fan to indoor carminative, the inlet end of suction fan is equipped with and is used for the square pipeline to the air direction. The utility model discloses compact structure when realizing reporting to the police indoor outer simultaneously, can discharge fume in the house that catches fire to the fire fighter of being convenient for carries out subsequent fire extinguishing work, mainly is applied to building safety fire control linkage early warning device.

Description

Building safety fire control linkage early warning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a safety fire control linkage early warning technical field especially relates to a building safety fire control linkage early warning device.

Background

With the improvement of living standard, high-rise buildings, whether houses or companies, are basically built. In recent years, fire accidents of high buildings occur at all times, so that property can install equipment such as alarm lamps in corridors to warn residents of the occurrence of fire, and the residents can be evacuated conveniently when the fire occurs, so that greater loss is avoided.

However, only the alarm lamp is installed in the corridor, residents who sleep deeply in the house cannot be prompted, smoke can not be exhausted in the house in case of fire in time, and people are affected to evacuate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at only installing the alarm lamp in the corridor to the prior art who exists among the background art, can't indicate the householder of deep sleep in the room, and can't be timely for discharging fume in the room of taking place the conflagration, influence the sparse problem of personnel, provide a building safety fire control linkage early warning device.

The technical scheme of the utility model: the utility model provides a building safety fire control linkage early warning device, includes the wall body, install on the outside wall of wall body and be used for the alarm mechanism who reports to the police outdoors, install in the alarm mechanism and be used for the suction fan to indoor carminative, the inlet end of suction fan is equipped with and is used for the square pipeline to the air direction, be equipped with on the inboard wall of wall body and carry out filterable filter screen and the control mechanism who controls the switch to square pipeline to the outside air, install the guide cylinder that plays the guide effect on the outside wall of wall body.

Preferably, alarm mechanism is including warning shell and alarm, install smoke transducer and battery and both through electric connection in the warning shell, the front view of warning shell is to installing alarm lamp and battery and smoke transducer electric connection, alarm fixed mounting is on the inboard wall of wall body, install the temperature sensor who is used for carrying out the control to indoor temperature on the alarm.

Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a button, the back of the button is connected with a spring and a push rod, one end of the push rod is connected with a trigger plate, the trigger plate is arranged in the guide cylinder, and an opening on one side of the guide cylinder corresponds to the position of a switch button of the suction fan.

Preferably, the top of the alarm shell is provided with an air inlet, and the air outlet end of the suction fan is fixedly installed at the air inlet and is in sealing connection with the alarm shell.

Preferably, a first through hole, a second through hole and a third through hole are formed in the wall body, the air inlet end of the square pipeline is connected with the first through hole in a sealing mode and is fixedly connected with the outer side of the wall body, the push rod is arranged in the second through hole and is installed on the inner side wall surface of the wall body through a spring, a wire is arranged between the smoke sensor and the alarm and is arranged in the third through hole, and the smoke sensor and the alarm are connected through the wire.

Preferably, an outlet is formed in one side of the alarm shell, an exhaust pipe is installed on the outlet, one end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the alarm shell and is in sealing connection with the outlet, and a fixing piece used for fixing the position of the exhaust pipe is arranged on the exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the filter screen is fixedly installed on the first through hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a smoke transducer and temperature sensor's linkage is to indoor prevention control, the suction fan exhausts to indoor, be used for with indoor flue gas outgoing when the conflagration breaing out, cooperation smoke transducer, the realization is to indoor control, when making indoor the conflagration breaing out, the resident family of warning same floor through the alarm lamp in time carries out personnel evacuation, and can accurately confirm the place of catching fire, be favorable to the fire fighter to develop the work of putting out a fire, can warn the resident family of catching fire indoor not down when catching fire through the alarm, simultaneously under the alarm sound of alarm, can indicate indoor ripe resident family in time to flee from the place of catching fire, avoid the intensity of a fire grow to cause and flee from inconvenient problem.

2. To sum up, the utility model discloses compact structure realizes simultaneously reporting to the police indoor outer while, can discharge fume in the house that catches fire to be convenient for the fire fighter develop subsequent work of putting out a fire.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of a fire protection linkage early warning device for building safety;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the alarm mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the alarm and screen of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an isometric schematic view of a warning lamp.

Reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 2. an alarm mechanism; 21. a battery; 22. a smoke sensor; 23. an alarm lamp; 24. an alarm; 25. a temperature sensor; 29. an alarm housing; 3. an exhaust pipe; 4. a fixing member; 5. a suction fan; 6. a square pipe; 7. filtering with a screen; 8. a control mechanism; 81. a button; 82. a spring; 83. a push rod; 84. a trigger plate; 9. and a guide cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a building safety fire control linkage early warning device, including wall body 1, 2 fixed mounting of alarm mechanism just are located outdoors on the outside wall of wall body 1, and battery 21 and the equal fixed mounting of smoke sensor 22 just both electric connection in warning shell 29, the battery 21 of being convenient for is its electrically conductive to make smoke sensor 22 detect indoor combustion gas. Storage battery 21 and smoke transducer 22 and alarm lamp 23 electric connection, storage battery 21 play for its effect of carrying the electric energy, and smoke transducer 22 then is used for cooperating alarm lamp 23 to report to the police outdoors to be convenient for warn the resident family in the same floor, be favorable to the fire fighter to confirm the room of taking place the conflagration simultaneously. The air outlet end of the suction fan 5 is fixedly arranged at the air inlet and is in sealing connection with the alarm shell 29, and the suction fan 5 plays a role in exhausting air, so that fire fighters can conveniently carry out fire extinguishing work. One end of the exhaust pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the outlet and is in sealing connection with the alarm shell 29, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 3 is arranged on the roof, so that the smoke can be conveniently discharged through the exhaust pipe 3, and the situation that the smoke is diffused into a corridor to influence personnel evacuation is avoided. The fixing member 4 is provided on the exhaust pipe 3 for fixing the position of the exhaust pipe 3. The alarm 24 is fixedly installed on the third through hole and is located indoors, and is used for giving an alarm indoors, so that indoor residents can find fire in time to extinguish fire or evacuate and escape in time, and casualties are avoided. The temperature sensor 25 is fixedly installed on a mounting seat of the alarm 24 and used for monitoring the indoor temperature, so that the situation that the smoke sensor 22 monitors the indoor temperature inaccurately when the suction fan 5 does not work is avoided. The air inlet end of the suction fan 5 is fixedly connected with the square pipeline 6, and the filter screen 7 is fixedly installed on the first through hole and is located indoors, so that outdoor air entering the room is filtered when the suction fan 5 does not work. The spring 82 and the push rod 83 are both fixedly installed on the back of the button 81, the spring 82 is used for resetting the button 81, and the push rod 83 is used for adjusting the position of the trigger plate 84, so that the suction fan 5 installed outdoors can be controlled indoors. The push rod 83 is fixedly connected with the trigger plate 84, the trigger plate 84 is arranged in the guide cylinder 9 and is in sliding connection with the guide cylinder, the trigger plate 84 is used for triggering the switch of the suction fan 5, the switch control purpose is achieved, and the guide cylinder 9 plays a role in guiding the moving direction of the trigger plate 84. An opening at one side of the guide cylinder 9 corresponds to the position of a switch button of the suction fan 5, so that the trigger plate 84 is convenient to touch the switch button of the suction fan 5. The air inlet end of the square pipeline 6 is connected with the first through hole in a sealing mode and is fixedly connected with the outer side of the wall body 1, the push rod 83 is arranged in the second through hole, the spring 82 is installed on the inner side wall surface of the wall body 1, a wire is arranged between the smoke sensor 22 and the alarm 24 and is arranged in the third through hole, the smoke sensor 22 and the alarm 24 are connected through the wire, simultaneous alarming is facilitated, and a connecting wire arranged on one side of the alarm 24 is connected with an indoor power supply.

In the embodiment, the temperature sensor 25 and the smoke sensor 22 are used for respectively monitoring indoor temperature and indoor air, and the two are connected through a wire, so that one of the two alarms and the other alarms simultaneously, thereby realizing the purpose of simultaneously alarming indoors and outdoors, facilitating residents living on the same floor to find fire in time and alarming when fire occurs, sucking indoor smoke through the suction fan 5 and discharging the smoke from the exhaust pipe 3 when fire occurs, avoiding the phenomenon that the smoke is too dense to influence the escape of indoor personnel, simultaneously preventing a large amount of smoke from entering a corridor to influence the evacuation of personnel, sending a signal to the alarm lamp 23 when the smoke detected by the smoke sensor 22 is abnormal, alarming outside the room with fire, warning the residents on the same floor to evacuate personnel in time, sending an alarm sound to the indoor when the smoke sensor 22 sends the signal by the alarm 24, prompting indoor residents to evacuate timely, avoiding the situation that indoor persons are not aware of fire when in a deep sleep state through the alarm sound sent by the alarm device 24, being beneficial to confirming the room on fire through the alarm light sent by the alarm lamp 23, facilitating fire extinguishing work, when no fire occurs, triggering the switch button arranged at the outer side of the suction fan 5 through the fact that the button 81 is pressed and the push rod 83 is matched to push the trigger plate 84, thereby realizing the control of the switch of the suction fan 5 indoors, when a user loosens the button 81, the spring 82 resets the button 81, when a fire occurs under the condition that the suction fan 5 is not started, the smoke sensor 22 can not accurately detect indoor air, the indoor temperature is detected through the temperature sensor 25, when the indoor temperature is abnormal, the temperature sensor 25 sends a signal to the alarm device 24 to alarm indoors, simultaneously the alarm lamp 23 reports to the police to outdoor to reach the linkage and get the purpose, make this device can report to the police indoor outer simultaneously, embodied this device but the practicality.

The above embodiments are merely some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various alternative modifications and combinations to the above embodiments based on the technical solution of the present invention and the related teachings of the above embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building safety fire control linkage early warning device, includes wall body (1), its characterized in that: install alarm mechanism (2) that are used for reporting to the police outdoor on the outside wall of wall body (1), install on alarm mechanism (2) and be used for suction fan (5) to indoor exhaust, the inlet end of suction fan (5) is equipped with square pipeline (6) that are used for the air direction, be equipped with on the inboard wall of wall body (1) and carry out filterable filter screen (7) and control mechanism (8) that control are carried out to the switch of square pipeline (6) to the outside air, install guide cylinder (9) that play the guide effect on the outside wall of wall body (1).

2. The building safety fire-fighting linkage early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the alarm mechanism (2) comprises an alarm shell (29) and an alarm (24), a smoke sensor (22) and a storage battery (21) are installed in the alarm shell (29) and are electrically connected with each other, an alarm lamp (23) and an alarm lamp (23) are installed in the front view direction of the alarm shell (29) and are electrically connected with the storage battery (21) and the smoke sensor (22), the alarm (24) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall surface of the wall body (1), and a temperature sensor (25) for monitoring the indoor temperature is installed on the alarm (24).

3. The building safety fire-fighting linkage early warning device according to claim 2, wherein the control mechanism (8) comprises a button (81), the back of the button (81) is connected with a spring (82) and a push rod (83), one end of the push rod (83) is connected with a trigger plate (84), the trigger plate (84) is arranged in the guide cylinder (9), and an opening on one side of the guide cylinder (9) corresponds to the position of a switch button of the suction fan (5).

4. The building safety fire-fighting linkage early warning device according to claim 3, wherein an air inlet is formed in the top of the alarm shell (29), and an air outlet end of the suction fan (5) is fixedly installed at the air inlet and is in sealing connection with the alarm shell (29).

5. The linkage early warning device for building safety and fire fighting according to claim 4, characterized in that a first through hole, a second through hole and a third through hole are formed in the wall body (1), the air inlet end of the square pipeline (6) is hermetically connected with the first through hole and fixedly connected with the outer side of the wall body (1), the push rod (83) is arranged in the second through hole, the spring (82) is installed on the inner wall surface of the wall body (1), a wire is arranged between the smoke sensor (22) and the alarm (24) and arranged in the third through hole, and the smoke sensor and the alarm are connected through the wire.

6. The linkage early warning device for fire safety of buildings according to claim 2 is characterized in that an outlet is formed in one side of the alarm shell (29), an exhaust pipe (3) is installed on the outlet, one end of the exhaust pipe (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the alarm shell (29) and is hermetically connected with the outlet, and a fixing part (4) used for fixing the position of the exhaust pipe (3) is arranged on the exhaust pipe (3).

7. The linkage prewarning device for building safety and fire fighting according to claim 1, characterized in that the filter screen (7) is fixedly mounted on the first through hole.