CN214206922U - Citrus psylla control device - Google Patents
Citrus psylla control device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214206922U CN214206922U CN202022709754.8U CN202022709754U CN214206922U CN 214206922 U CN214206922 U CN 214206922U CN 202022709754 U CN202022709754 U CN 202022709754U CN 214206922 U CN214206922 U CN 214206922U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric
- cage
- liquid medicine
- medicine container
- control device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000462092 Trioza erytreae Species 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000526145 Psylla Species 0.000 claims description 33
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000526125 Diaphorina citri Species 0.000 claims 6
- 241001466030 Psylloidea Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-SECBINFHSA-N (-)-carvone Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@@H]1CC=C(C)C(=O)C1 ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000008738 Clausena lansium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000089795 Clausena lansium Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000001899 Murraya exotica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008766 Murraya exotica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009696 Murraya paniculata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001486393 Cacopsylla chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001142294 Chamaemyiidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000258935 Chrysopidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001517923 Douglasiidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000488583 Panonychus ulmi Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- FWFSEYBSWVRWGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-2-enone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC=C1 FWFSEYBSWVRWGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003640 drug residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of citrus pest control, in particular to a citrus psylla control device, which comprises a fixed rod, a base is fixedly arranged at the bottom part under the fixed rod, a solar panel is arranged at the top part above the fixed rod, an energy storage battery is arranged on one side above the outer wall of the fixed rod, a photovoltaic charging controller is arranged at the bottom of the energy storage battery, an electric cage is fixedly arranged at the other side above the outer wall of the fixed rod, an electric net cover is fixedly arranged below the electric cage, the bottom of the electric network cover is provided with an electric heating plate, the middle part of the upper surface of the electric heating plate is provided with a liquid medicine container, the purple light lamp is arranged right above the liquid medicine container, the utility model is provided with the attractant and the electric net cover, then inducing the psyllids to be close to the electric cage, and killing the psyllids through the electric network, so that the harm of a large number of psyllids is solved, and a protection facility is provided for the citrus.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oranges and tangerines plant diseases and insect pests prevention and cure technical field specifically is oranges and tangerines psylla prevention and cure device.
Background
The psylla is not common to aphids, leaf miners and red spiders in citrus orchards, but the damage is the most serious, the psylla is a transmission medium of yellow shoot, the yellow shoot can not be controlled and controlled, the whole orchard can be damaged when the psylla is not well controlled, the psylla mainly bites young shoots in summer and autumn at the peak damage stage, the yellow shoot is prevented and controlled, and the psylla is prevented and controlled all the year round, but a method for preventing and controlling the disease is not available at present, so the psylla can be prevented and transmitted only by controlling the medium insect psylla in production.
There are the following problems:
1. according to modern control conditions, the psyllids are mainly sprayed by chemical drugs, a large amount of chemical drugs not only can cause environmental pollution, but also can kill natural enemies of the psyllids such as insects, aphid flies, green lacewings, spiders, small jumping bees and the like by mistake, and the effect is lowered by recycling the chemical drugs.
2. Generally all be equipped with very big range to oranges and tangerines planting place, need spend a large amount of manpowers and clear away the pest, not only hard but also waste time, regularly carry out the chemical medicine to oranges and tangerines and spray that to get off remaining chemical residue for a long time and be unfavorable for the growth of oranges and tangerines, also can progressively increase in the aspect of the cost moreover.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a oranges and tangerines psylla prevention and treatment device has solved the harm of psylla chinensis in the prevention and treatment of oranges and tangerines psylla to and chemical medicine is to the pollution of environment, wastes time and energy, and chemical residue is unfavorable for growing and problem with high costs.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: especially, be oranges and tangerines psylla controlling means, including the dead lever, bottom fixed mounting has the base under the dead lever, solar panel is installed at the top directly over the dead lever, energy storage battery is installed to dead lever outer wall top one side, photovoltaic charge controller is installed to energy storage battery bottom, dead lever outer wall top opposite side fixed mounting has electric cage, electric cage below fixed mounting has electric mesh enclosure, electric wire netting enclosure installs the bottom electric plate, electric plate upper surface mid-mounting has the liquid medicine container, lay the attractant in the liquid medicine container, install the purple light lamp directly over the liquid medicine container.
As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the lower end of the solar panel is fixedly provided with a movable joint, and the movable joint is arranged at the top end of the fixed rod and is connected with the solar panel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, solar panel is connected with the energy storage battery through photovoltaic charge controller, the energy storage battery is connected with the electric cage through the electric wire.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, electricity cage fixed mounting is at dead lever outer wall top opposite side, the electricity cage comprises electricity cage top cap, electric screen panel, electric hot plate jointly.
As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the ultraviolet lamp is arranged right above the liquid medicine container, and attractant is placed in the liquid medicine container.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, liquid medicine container fixed mounting is at electric plate upper surface middle part, the dismantlement handle is installed to the electric plate bottom.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, electric wire netting cover fixed mounting is in electric cage below, electric wire netting cover surface material establishes to yellow.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a oranges and tangerines psylla prevention and cure device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this oranges and tangerines psylla prevention and cure device, through setting up electric cage, the electric screen panel, the electric power deinsectization device is constituteed jointly to the electric hot plate, make whole electric cage to go up electric power by the energy storage battery again, then carry out the effect that electric power removed the psylla, wherein the material of electric screen panel is yellow, because of the psylla has the yellow tendency, also can attract the psylla to electric wire netting department, then the electric wire netting goes out to kill, consequently, can reduce the growth influence of chemical drug residue to oranges and tangerines, also reduced the chemical environmental pollution to oranges and tangerines, the maintenance cost has also been reduced simultaneously.
2. This oranges and tangerines psylla prevention and cure device constitutes an attraction device through setting up liquid medicine container and purple light, has laid the attractant in the liquid medicine container, and it is by the extract and the ketone of oranges and tangerines, murraya paniculata, wampee, the young tip of fructus citrate and the liquid medicine that adhesive processing formed, has very big appeal to psylla, and because of the psylla is the light insect of liking to install the purple light and lure the psylla, then carry out the electric power deinsectization by the electricity cage again, improved work efficiency greatly, reduced the cost of labor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the electric cage of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. fixing the rod; 2. a base; 3. a solar panel; 4. an energy storage battery; 5. a photovoltaic charge controller; 6. an electric cage; 7. an electric mesh enclosure; 8. an electric hot plate; 9. a liquid medicine container; 10. purple light lamp
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in this embodiment: oranges and tangerines psylla prevention and cure device, including dead lever 1, 1 below bottom fixed mounting of dead lever has base 2, strengthens the whole stability of trapping and killing the device, solar panel 3 is installed at dead lever 1 top, energy storage battery 4 is installed to 1 outer wall top one side of dead lever, energy storage battery 4 carries out the energy storage through solar panel 3 and strengthens the electric power deposit, strengthens the use degree that electric power lasts, photovoltaic charge controller 5 is installed to energy storage battery 4 bottom, photovoltaic charge controller 5 is arranged in solar power system, controls multichannel solar cell square matrix to battery charging and the automatic control equipment that the battery supplied power for solar inverter load, photovoltaic charge controller 5 has power regulation function, communication function, simple instruction function, agreement communication function, perfect protect function, Electric protection, transposition, short circuit, overcurrent's effect, 1 outer wall top opposite side fixed mounting of dead lever has electric cage 6, 6 below fixed mounting of electric cage has electric net cover 7, electric plate 8 is installed to electric net cover 7 bottom, electric plate 8 preheats the attractant through electric power, increases the diffusivity of its smell, attracts the psylla to drop into to trap and kill in the device, the dismantlement handle is installed to electric plate 8 bottom, 8 upper surface mid-mounting of electric plate have liquid medicine container 9, lay in the liquid medicine container 9 and lure the liquid medicine, the attractant is synthesized by the extract and the ketone and the adhesive of oranges and tangerines, murraya paniculata, wampee, the young tip of fructus citrate, has very big appeal to the psylla, install the purple light lamp directly over liquid medicine container 9.
In this embodiment: the lower end of the solar panel 3 is fixedly provided with a movable joint, the movable joint is arranged at the top end of the fixed rod 1 and is connected with the solar panel 3 above, the solar panel 3 can move in a certain range through the movable joint to cater to the sunshine at different positions, the solar panel 3 is connected with the energy storage battery 4 through the photovoltaic charging controller 5, the energy storage battery 4 is connected with the electric cage through a wire, the electric cage provides electric power through the energy storage battery and then kills the psylla through the electric power, the other side above the outer wall of the fixed rod 1 is fixedly provided with the electric cage 6, an electric net cover 7 is fixedly arranged below the electric cage 6, the electric cage 6 is a power trapping and killing device composed of an electric cage top cover, the electric net cover 7 and an electric heating plate 8, the bottom of the electric heating plate 8 is provided with a disassembling handle, and the disassembling handle can be used for conveniently disassembling the electric cage in the later period, the psylla carcass is cleaned of dirt and residual and leaked, a purple light lamp is installed right above the liquid medicine container 9, the wavelength range of the purple light generated by the purple light lamp is about 400nm, and the purple light lamp has the function of attracting psylla and can enhance the attractiveness of the trapping and killing device.
In this embodiment, the solar panel, the energy storage battery, the photovoltaic charging controller and the attractant are known technologies that have been disclosed and are widely applied to daily life, and the types thereof are respectively: a TFG-019 series solar panel, a UPS storage battery, an MPPT photovoltaic charging controller, and an attractant for cyclohexenone or levocarvone.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, firstly, the trapping and killing devices are placed beside oranges, each trapping and killing device is spaced at a distance of 5-10 m, then the light energy absorbed by the solar panels 3 is stably transmitted to the energy storage batteries 4 through the photovoltaic charging controller 5, the storage batteries 4 are ensured not to be excessively charged by the solar panels 3, then the energy storage batteries 4 transmit current to the electric cage 6 through wires, the electric grid cover 7 is provided with electric power, the electric grid cover 7 has electric power attack, the electric heating plates 8 are also connected with the energy storage batteries 4 through wires, the electric heating plates 8 are provided with electric power, the electric heating plates 8 are preheated, the attractant is heated to diffuse the smell of the psylla attractant, the psylla is attracted to the electric cage 6, then electric killing is carried out, wherein the attractant contains adhesive, the adhesive contains adhesive, and has adhesive effect, even if the psylla can survive through the electric grid cover 7, the killing device can stick the psylla through the adhesive force to stop the residual psylla, thereby completing the trapping process, killing the psylla through electric power, effectively preventing and controlling chemical drug and chemical hazard of citrus, reducing the environmental pollution, reducing the maintenance cost and greatly improving the working efficiency to a certain extent.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Oranges and tangerines psylla controlling device, including dead lever (1), its characterized in that: dead lever (1) below bottom fixed mounting has base (2), solar panel (3) are installed at the top directly over dead lever (1), energy storage battery (4) are installed to dead lever (1) outer wall top one side, photovoltaic charge controller (5) are installed to energy storage battery (4) bottom, dead lever (1) outer wall top opposite side fixed mounting has electric cage (6), electric cage (6) below fixed mounting has electric net cover (7), electric net cover (7) bottom is installed electric plate (8), electric plate (8) upper surface mid-mounting has liquid medicine container (9), lay the attractant in liquid medicine container (9), purple light lamp (10) are installed directly over liquid medicine container (9).
2. The diaphorina citri control device according to claim 1, wherein: the solar panel lower extreme fixed mounting has the freely movable joint, the freely movable joint is installed on dead lever (1) top and is connected with top solar panel (3).
3. The diaphorina citri control device according to claim 1, wherein: solar panel (3) are connected with energy storage battery (4) through photovoltaic charge controller (5), energy storage battery (4) are connected with electric cage (6) through the electric wire.
4. The diaphorina citri control device according to claim 1, wherein: the electric cage (6) is fixedly arranged on the other side above the outer wall of the fixing rod (1), and the electric cage (6) consists of a top cover, an electric net cover (7) and an electric heating plate (8) together.
5. The diaphorina citri control device according to claim 1, wherein: the ultraviolet lamp (10) is arranged right above the liquid medicine container (9), and an attractant is placed in the liquid medicine container (9).
6. The diaphorina citri control device according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid medicine container (9) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the electric heating plate (8), and the bottom of the electric heating plate (8) is provided with a disassembling handle.
7. The diaphorina citri control device according to claim 1, wherein: the electric mesh enclosure (7) is fixedly arranged below the electric cage (6), and the outer surface of the electric mesh enclosure (7) is yellow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022709754.8U CN214206922U (en) | 2020-11-21 | 2020-11-21 | Citrus psylla control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022709754.8U CN214206922U (en) | 2020-11-21 | 2020-11-21 | Citrus psylla control device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214206922U true CN214206922U (en) | 2021-09-17 |
Family
ID=77698370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022709754.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214206922U (en) | 2020-11-21 | 2020-11-21 | Citrus psylla control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214206922U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-21 CN CN202022709754.8U patent/CN214206922U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210917 |