CN214206671U

CN214206671U - Water-saving irrigation device for corn field

Info

Publication number: CN214206671U
Application number: CN202023145854.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许军; 余潘锁; 杨学文; 朱虎
Original assignee: Ningxia Honghe Seed Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Honghe Seed Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-24
Filing date: 2020-12-24
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a maize planting technical field discloses a maize is with water-saving irrigation device, and it includes the supporting seat, the top of supporting seat is rotated and is installed the support column, and the top fixedly connected with backup pad of support column, the top of backup pad be fixedly connected with aqua storage tank and first water pipe respectively, installs the water pump in the aqua storage tank, and in the delivery end of water pump extended to first water pipe, the top slidable mounting of first water pipe had the second water pipe, and the sprinkler pipe is installed in the rotation of top one side of second water pipe, through the hose intercommunication between sprinkler pipe and the second water pipe. The utility model discloses the structure is ingenious, convenient to use, and the water in the water storage tank can spray out through a plurality of shower heads, and coverage area is bigger, and irrigation efficiency is higher, and the sprinkler pipe can rotate on the limit, and the while watering is irrigated, improves irrigation efficiency, and after the completion of irrigating, second water pipe and sprinkler pipe can be withdrawed, and occupation space is littleer.

Description

Water-saving irrigation device for corn field

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a maize planting technical field especially relates to a maize is water-saving irrigation device with ground.

Background

The planting is plant cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal and ornamental plants and the like, including grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pastures and the like, in the process of planting corns, in order to prevent the corns from drought, an irrigation device is needed to irrigate the corns, most of the existing irrigation devices use tap water or underground water during irrigation, the function of actively storing water is not provided, meanwhile, a large amount of water is sprayed out during irrigation of the irrigation device, the water is inconvenient for people to collect, and the water flows to the ground to cause waste of water resources, so that a water-saving irrigation device for resisting the drought of the corns is needed to solve the problems;

irrigation equipment among the prior art has that the watering scope is little, and irrigation efficiency is low, causes the extravagant problem of water source.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of water-saving irrigation device is used to maize ground has solved the problem among the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a water-saving irrigation device for corn fields comprises a supporting seat, wherein a supporting column is rotatably arranged at the top end of the supporting seat, a supporting plate is fixedly connected at the top end of the supporting column, a water storage tank and a first water pipe are respectively and fixedly connected at the top end of the supporting plate, a water pump is arranged in the water storage tank, the water outlet end of the water pump extends into the first water pipe, a second water pipe is slidably arranged at the top end of the first water pipe, a sprinkler pipe is rotatably arranged on one side of the top end of the second water pipe, the sprinkler pipe is communicated with the second water pipe through a hose, the bottom end of the supporting column extends to the lower part of the supporting seat and is fixedly connected with a driven gear, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting seat, a driving gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the supporting seat, idler wheels are fixedly connected at two ends of the rotating shaft, and a fixed block is fixedly connected on one side of the top end of the first water pipe, the installation cavity has been seted up on the fixed block, and slidable mounting has the slide bar in the installation cavity, and one side that the slide bar is close to the fixed block extends to the outside of installation cavity and the first clutch blocks of fixedly connected with, and the outside fixedly connected with separation blade of slide bar, the outside of slide bar still overlaps and is equipped with the spring tube, the one end and the separation blade butt of spring tube, the other end of spring tube and the inner wall butt of installation cavity.

Preferably, a water filling port is installed at the top end of the water storage tank, and a communicating vessel water level observation pipe is installed on one side of the water storage tank.

Preferably, one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the first friction block, extends to the outside of the installation cavity and is fixedly connected with a pull ring.

Preferably, the top end of the first water pipe is movably provided with a positioning pin which is horizontally arranged, one end of the sprinkling pipe close to the first water pipe is fixedly connected with a positioning block, the positioning block is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning pin penetrates through the positioning block through the positioning hole.

Preferably, the sprinkler pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the plurality of spray heads are distributed equidistantly in the axial direction of the sprinkler pipe.

Preferably, a plurality of mounting grooves have been seted up on the top of supporting seat, install the spin in the mounting groove, the top of spin extends to the outside of mounting groove and contacts with the bottom of backup pad.

Preferably, the cylinder of the vertical setting of top fixedly connected with of supporting seat, the output shaft of cylinder extend to the below and the fixedly connected with lifter plate of supporting seat, and the bottom both sides of lifter plate fixedly connected with second clutch blocks and extension rod, the bottom fixedly connected with push pedal of extension rod respectively.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with guide bar of supporting seat has seted up the guiding hole on the lifter plate, and the guide bar runs through the lifter plate through the guiding hole.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the device can be manually pushed by the roller to move, when the device moves to a proper position, the cylinder is controlled to extend, the cylinder can drive the second friction block to move downwards to be in friction contact with the rotating shaft, so that the roller can be prevented from continuing rolling, and meanwhile, the push plate is in contact with the ground to play a role in auxiliary supporting and braking, so that the device can be stably prevented from being irrigated on the ground;

2. the second water pipe can slide up and down according to the height of the corn seedlings and is adjusted to a proper height, when the position of the first water pipe is fixed, the sprinkling pipe is rotated to be horizontal, the first water pipe is fixed through the positioning pin, after the water pump is started, water in the water storage tank can be sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads, the coverage area is larger, the irrigation efficiency is higher, the driving gear can be driven to rotate through the rotating motor, and then the first water pipe and the water storage tank are driven to rotate through the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, so that the sprinkling pipe can rotate while sprinkling irrigation is carried out, the irrigation efficiency is improved, when irrigation is finished, the second water pipe and the sprinkling pipe can be retracted, and the occupied space is smaller;

the utility model discloses the structure is ingenious, convenient to use, and the water in the water storage tank can spray out through a plurality of shower heads, and coverage area is bigger, and irrigation efficiency is higher, and the sprinkler pipe can rotate on the limit, and the while watering is irrigated, improves irrigation efficiency, and after the completion of irrigating, second water pipe and sprinkler pipe can be withdrawed, and occupation space is littleer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a main view angle sectional view of the water-saving irrigation device for corn fields provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the position a of the water-saving irrigation device for corn fields provided by the utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the position B of the water-saving irrigation device for corn fields provided by the utility model.

Reference numbers in the figures: the water level monitoring device comprises a supporting seat 1, a rotating shaft 2, rollers 3, a supporting seat 4, a driven gear 5, a rotating motor 6, a driving gear 7, a water storage tank 8, a water pump 9, a first water pipe 10, a second water pipe 11, an air cylinder 12, an air cylinder 13, an extension rod 14, a push plate 15, a guide rod 16, a second friction block 17, a mounting groove 18, a rolling ball 19, a sprinkler pipe 20, a sprinkler head 21, a hose 22, a positioning pin 23, a positioning block 24, a fixing block 25, a mounting cavity 26, a sliding rod 27, a catch 28, a catch 29, a 30, a spring pipe 31, a water level observation pipe 32 communicating device 32 and a water filling port 33.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a water-saving irrigation device for corn fields comprises a supporting seat 1, a supporting column 4 is rotatably installed at the top end of the supporting seat 1, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting column 4, a water storage tank 8 and a first water pipe 10 are respectively and fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate, a water pump 9 is installed in the water storage tank 8, the water outlet end of the water pump 9 extends into the first water pipe 10, a second water pipe 11 is slidably installed at the top end of the first water pipe 10, a sprinkler pipe 20 is rotatably installed at one side of the top end of the second water pipe 11, the sprinkler pipe 20 is communicated with the second water pipe 11 through a hose 22, the bottom end of the supporting column 4 extends to the lower side of the supporting seat 1 and is fixedly connected with a driven gear 5, a rotating motor 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting seat 1, a driving gear 7 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor 6, the driving gear 7 is meshed with the driven gear 5, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the supporting seat 1, equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel 3 in both ends of pivot 2, top one side fixedly connected with fixed block 25 of first water pipe 10, installation cavity 26 has been seted up on the fixed block 25, slidable mounting has slide bar 27 in the installation cavity 26, one side that slide bar 27 is close to fixed block 25 extends to the outside of installation cavity 26 and the first clutch blocks of fixedly connected with 29, slide bar 27's outside fixedly connected with separation blade 28, slide bar 27's outside still overlaps and is equipped with spring pipe 31, spring pipe 31's one end and separation blade 28 butt, spring pipe 31's the other end and the inner wall butt of installation cavity 26.

Wherein, water filling port 33 is installed on the top of water storage tank 8, and linker water level observation pipe 32 is installed to one side of water storage tank 8, can add water in to water storage tank 8 through water filling port 33, can observe still remaining a lot of water in the water storage tank 8 at any time through linker water level observation pipe 32.

Wherein, the one end that first clutch blocks 29 was kept away from to slide bar 27 extends to the outside of installation cavity 26 and fixedly connected with pull ring 30, can overcome spring tube 31's elasticity through pull ring 30 and stimulate first clutch blocks 29 left for first clutch blocks 29 separates with second water pipe 11, can slide second water pipe 11 from top to bottom this moment, when sliding to suitable position, only need loosen pull ring 30, first clutch blocks 29 can cause frictional force with second water pipe 11 contact promptly, make second water pipe 11 keep the height and fixed.

Wherein, the top movable mounting of first water pipe 10 has the locating pin 23 of level setting, and the one end fixedly connected with locating piece 24 that sprinkler pipe 20 is close to first water pipe 10 has seted up the locating hole on the locating piece 24, and locating pin 23 runs through locating piece 24 through the locating hole, and after the rigidity of first water pipe 10, rotate sprinkler pipe 20 to the level, is being fixed through locating pin 23.

Wherein, a plurality of shower heads 21 are installed to sprinkler pipe 20, and a plurality of shower heads 21 are equidistantly distributed in sprinkler pipe 20's axial, open water pump 9 back, and the water in the water storage tank 8 can be sprayed out through a plurality of shower heads 21, and the coverage area is bigger, and irrigation efficiency is higher.

Wherein, a plurality of mounting grooves 18 have been seted up on the top of supporting seat 1, install spin 19 in the mounting groove 18, the top of spin 19 extends to the outside of mounting groove 18 and with the bottom contact of backup pad, spin 19 can play the effect of auxiliary stay.

Wherein, the cylinder 12 of the vertical setting of top fixedly connected with of supporting seat 1, the output shaft of cylinder 12 extends to the below and the fixedly connected with lifter plate 13 of supporting seat 1, fixedly connected with second clutch blocks 17 and extension rod 14 respectively are distinguished to the bottom both sides of lifter plate 13, the bottom fixedly connected with push pedal 15 of extension rod 14, the device can remove through 3 manpower promotion of gyro wheel, when removing to suitable position, control cylinder 12 extends, cylinder 12 can drive second clutch blocks 17 and remove downwards and 2 frictional contact of pivot, thereby can prevent that gyro wheel 3 from continuing to roll, meanwhile, push pedal 15 plays the effect of auxiliary stay and brake with ground contact, make the device can be stable prevent to irrigate subaerial.

Wherein, the bottom fixedly connected with guide bar 16 of supporting seat 1 has seted up the guiding hole on the lifter plate 13, and guide bar 16 runs through lifter plate 13 through the guiding hole.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the second water pipe 11 slides up and down according to the height of the corn seedling, the height is adjusted to be proper, after the position of the first water pipe 10 is fixed, the sprinkling pipe 20 is rotated to be horizontal, after the fixing is carried out through the positioning pin 23, the water pump 9 is started, the water in the water storage tank 8 can be sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads 21, the coverage area is larger, the irrigation efficiency is higher, the driving gear 7 can be driven to rotate through the rotating motor 6, and then the first water pipe 10 and the water storage tank 8 are driven to rotate through the meshing of the driving gear 7 and the driven gear 5, so that the sprinkling pipe 20 can rotate while sprinkling irrigation is carried out, the irrigation efficiency is improved, the device can be moved through the manual pushing of the roller 3, when the device is moved to be proper position, the cylinder 12 is controlled to extend, the cylinder 12 can drive the second friction block 17 to move downwards to be in friction contact with the rotating shaft 2, thereby preventing the roller 3 from continuing rolling, meanwhile, the push plate 15 contacts with the ground to play a role in auxiliary support and braking, so that the device can stably prevent irrigation on the ground.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation device for corn fields, which comprises a supporting seat (1) and is characterized in that, the top of supporting seat (1) is rotated and is installed support column (4), the top fixedly connected with backup pad of support column (4), the top of backup pad is fixedly connected with water storage tank (8) and first water pipe (10) respectively, install water pump (9) in water storage tank (8), the outlet end of water pump (9) extends to in first water pipe (10), the top slidable mounting of first water pipe (10) has second water pipe (11), top one side of second water pipe (11) is rotated and is installed sprinkler pipe (20), communicate through hose (22) between sprinkler pipe (20) and second water pipe (11), the bottom of support column (4) extends to the below of supporting seat (1) and fixedly connected with driven gear (5), the bottom fixed mounting of supporting seat (1) has rotating electrical machines (6), output shaft fixedly connected with driving gear (7) of rotating electrical machines (6), driving gear (7) and driven gear (5) meshing, pivot (2) have been installed in the bottom rotation of supporting seat (1), equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel (3) in both ends of pivot (2), top one side fixedly connected with fixed block (25) of first water pipe (10), install chamber (26) have been seted up on fixed block (25), slidable mounting has slide bar (27) in install chamber (26), one side that slide bar (27) are close to fixed block (25) extends to the outside and the first clutch blocks of fixedly connected with (29) of install chamber (26), outside fixedly connected with separation blade (28) of slide bar (27), the outside of slide bar (27) still overlaps and is equipped with spring tube (31), the one end and the separation blade (28) butt of spring tube (31), the other end and the inner wall butt of install chamber (26) of spring tube (31).

2. A water-saving irrigation device for corn fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water filling nozzle (33) is installed at the top end of the water storage tank (8), and a communicating vessel water level observation pipe (32) is installed at one side of the water storage tank (8).

3. A water-saving irrigation device for corn fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the sliding rod (27) far away from the first friction block (29) extends to the outside of the installation cavity (26) and is fixedly connected with a pull ring (30).

4. A water-saving irrigation device for corn fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein a horizontally arranged positioning pin (23) is movably installed at the top end of the first water pipe (10), a positioning block (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the sprinkler pipe (20) close to the first water pipe (10), a positioning hole is formed in the positioning block (24), and the positioning pin (23) penetrates through the positioning block (24) through the positioning hole.

5. A water-saving irrigation device for corn fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of spray headers (21) are installed to the spray pipe (20), and the plurality of spray headers (21) are equally spaced in an axial direction of the spray pipe (20).

6. A water-saving irrigation device for corn fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of mounting grooves (18) are formed at the top end of the supporting seat (1), rolling balls (19) are mounted in the mounting grooves (18), and the top ends of the rolling balls (19) extend to the outside of the mounting grooves (18) and are in contact with the bottom ends of the supporting plates.

7. A water-saving irrigation device for corn fields as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the supporting seat (1) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged cylinder (12), the output shaft of the cylinder (12) extends to the lower part of the supporting seat (1) and is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (13), two sides of the bottom end of the lifting plate (13) are respectively fixedly connected with a second friction block (17) and an extension rod (14), and the bottom end of the extension rod (14) is fixedly connected with a push plate (15).

8. A water-saving irrigation device for corn fields as claimed in claim 7, wherein the bottom end of the supporting base (1) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (16), the lifting plate (13) is provided with a guide hole, and the guide rod (16) penetrates through the lifting plate (13) through the guide hole.