CN214193207U - High-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system - Google Patents

High-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214193207U
CN214193207U CN202022415073.0U CN202022415073U CN214193207U CN 214193207 U CN214193207 U CN 214193207U CN 202022415073 U CN202022415073 U CN 202022415073U CN 214193207 U CN214193207 U CN 214193207U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer cylinder
inner cylinder
culture material
cylinder part
upper cover
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022415073.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建旺
陈丽荣
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Fujian Rongjia Mushroom Industry Co ltd
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Fujian Rongjia Mushroom Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022415073.0U priority Critical patent/CN214193207U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high yield agaricus bisporus cultivates material fermentation system, include: the bottom of the supporting frame is supported on the ground; the bottom of the outer cylinder part is connected to the support frame, and the top of the outer cylinder part is open; the lower end of the inner cylinder piece penetrates out of the bottom of the outer cylinder piece, the upper end of the inner cylinder piece is open, and a cavity is formed between the inner cylinder piece and the outer cylinder piece; the heating elements are connected to the side wall of the outer cylinder and penetrate through the cavity; the upper cover is connected to the top of the outer cylinder part and covers the outer cylinder part and the inner cylinder part, and a feed inlet is formed in the upper cover; the stirring piece is connected to the upper cover, inserted into the inner cylinder piece and used for stirring the culture material raw material in the inner cylinder piece; the valve is connected with the lower end of the inner cylinder piece, arranged outside the outer cylinder piece and used for discharging fermented culture material raw materials; the bottom of the inclined conveyor is supported on the ground, and the discharge hole at the top of the inclined conveyor is matched with the feed inlet and used for introducing the culture material raw materials into the inner cylinder piece; thereby overcoming the technical problem of relatively poor fermentation effect.

Description

High-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agaricus bisporus technical field, specific high yield agaricus bisporus cultivates material fermentation system that says so.
Background
When the agaricus bisporus is produced, generally, culture materials such as a mixture of barley grass, cow dung, corncobs, rapeseed cakes, urea and the like are used; after mixing, need ferment the compost, at present, most fermentation forms belong to agricultural production, directly stack the compost raw materials on the fermentation field, through simple turning over, carry out anaerobic fermentation, the temperature is difficult to control, and its result is that aerobic microorganism can not obtain fine reproduction, is unfavorable for improving the fruiting output, and the effect of fermentation is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the related art, the purpose is to provide a high-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system so as to solve the technical problem that the fermentation effect in the related art is relatively poor.
The technical scheme adopted for realizing the purpose is as follows: a high-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system comprises:
the bottom of the supporting frame is supported on the ground;
the bottom of the outer cylinder part is connected to the supporting frame, and the top of the outer cylinder part is open;
the lower end of the inner cylinder piece penetrates out of the bottom of the outer cylinder piece, the upper end of the inner cylinder piece is open, and a cavity is formed between the inner cylinder piece and the outer cylinder piece;
a plurality of heating elements connected to the side wall of the outer cylinder and penetrating into the cavity;
the upper cover is connected to the top of the outer cylinder part and covers the outer cylinder part and the inner cylinder part, and a feeding hole is formed in the upper cover;
the stirring piece is connected to the upper cover, inserted into the inner cylinder piece and used for stirring the culture material in the inner cylinder piece;
the valve is connected to the lower end of the inner cylinder piece, arranged outside the outer cylinder piece and used for discharging fermented culture material raw materials;
the bottom of the inclined conveyor is supported on the ground, and the discharge hole at the top of the inclined conveyor is matched with the feed hole and used for introducing the culture material raw materials into the inner cylinder piece;
wherein, the inner cylinder still includes: the top of the conical cylinder is flush with the top of the outer cylinder; one end of the straight cylinder is connected with the bottom of the conical cylinder, and the other end of the straight cylinder penetrates out of the bottom of the outer cylinder; and the first flange is connected to the other end of the straight cylinder and arranged outside the outer cylinder.
Further: the support frame includes: the bottom of the four supporting legs is supported on the ground; and at least four stiffeners connected between the support legs.
Further: the outer barrel part is circular in shape after being projected from the top to the bottom in a plane.
Further: the heating element is an electric heating pipe.
Further: the upper cover is circular in shape after being projected from top to bottom.
Further: the stirring member includes: the motor is connected to the upper cover; the central shaft is connected to the motor and is arranged in the inner cylinder part; and the two stirring blades are symmetrically connected to the central shaft, and the shapes of the stirring blades are matched with the shape of the inner wall of the inner cylinder part and are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the inner cylinder part.
By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the following beneficial effects: a high-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system is provided with a support frame compared with the related technology, so that a stable support structure is formed; the outer cylinder part is connected on the supporting frame; the outer cylinder part is connected with the inner cylinder part, a cavity is formed between the outer cylinder part and the inner cylinder part, the outer cylinder part is connected with a heating element, and a part of the heating element is arranged in the cavity; an upper cover is arranged to seal the top parts of the outer cylinder part and the inner cylinder part; the upper cover is connected with a stirring piece which is used for stirring the culture material raw material in the inner cylinder piece, so that the culture material raw material is heated uniformly; a valve is arranged for discharging the fermented culture material raw materials; the inclined conveyor is used for introducing the culture material raw materials into the inner barrel part, the culture material raw materials enter the inner barrel part from the feeding hole and are uniformly stirred by the stirring part, and meanwhile, the culture material raw materials are uniformly heated under the action of the heating part, so that the fermentation effect is ensured, and the operation is relatively convenient; thereby overcome the relatively poor technical problem of fermentation effect, reached and to control the fermentation temperature, stirred evenly, the relatively better technical effect of fermentation effect has the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the assembly structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the outer cartridge, the inner cartridge and the upper cover;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the stirring member;
in the figure: 10. the automatic feeding device comprises a support frame, 11 supporting legs, 12 reinforcing members, 20 outer cylinder members, 30 inner cylinder members, 31 conical cylinder bodies, 32 straight cylinder bodies, 33 first flanges, 40 cavity bodies, 50 heating members, 60 upper covers, 61 feeding ports, 70 stirring members, 71 motors, 72 central shafts, 73 stirring blades, 80 valves and 90 inclined conveyors.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, not all of the embodiments;
a high-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system, which solves the technical problem of relatively poor fermentation effect in the related technology; the fermentation tank can be manufactured and used, and achieves the positive effects of controlling the fermentation temperature, uniformly stirring and relatively good fermentation effect; the general idea is as follows:
one embodiment is as follows:
see fig. 1, 2; a high-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system comprises:
a support frame 10, the bottom of which is supported on the ground;
an outer cylinder 20 having a bottom connected to the supporting frame 10 and an open top;
the lower end of the inner cylinder part 30 penetrates out of the bottom of the outer cylinder part 20, the upper end of the inner cylinder part is open, and a cavity 40 is formed between the inner cylinder part and the outer cylinder part 20;
a plurality of heating members 50 attached to a side wall of the outer cylindrical member 20 and penetrating the cavity 40;
an upper cover 60 connected to the top of the outer cylinder 20 and covering the outer cylinder 20 and the inner cylinder 30, the upper cover 60 having a feed opening 61;
a stirring member 70 connected to the upper cover 60 and inserted into the inner cylinder member 30 for stirring the compost raw material in the inner cylinder member 30;
a valve 80 connected to the lower end of the inner cylinder 30, arranged outside the outer cylinder 20, for discharging the fermented compost raw material;
and an inclined conveyor 90, the bottom of which is supported on the ground, and the top discharge hole of which is matched with the feed inlet 61, and is used for introducing the culture material into the inner cylinder member 30;
wherein the inner cylinder 30 further comprises: a conical cylinder 31, the top of which is flush with the top of the outer cylinder 20; a straight cylinder 32, one end of which is connected with the bottom of the conical cylinder 31 and the other end of which penetrates out of the bottom of the outer cylinder 20; and a first flange 33 connected to the other end of the straight cylinder 32 and disposed outside the outer cylinder 20;
in particular, in practice, the support frame 10 is provided, forming a stable support structure; an outer cylinder part 20 is connected on the support frame 10; connecting an inner cylinder member 30 to the outer cylinder member 20, forming a cavity 40 between the outer cylinder member 20 and the inner cylinder member 30, and connecting a heating member 50 to the outer cylinder member 20, a part of the heating member 50 being disposed in the cavity 40; an upper cover 60 is provided to close the top of the outer cylinder member 20 and the inner cylinder member 30; the upper cover 60 is connected with a stirring piece 70 which is used for stirring the culture material raw material in the inner cylinder piece 30, so that the culture material raw material is heated uniformly; a valve 80 is arranged for discharging the fermented culture material raw materials; the inclined conveyor 90 is arranged and used for introducing the culture material raw materials into the inner barrel member 30, the culture material raw materials enter the inner barrel member 30 from the feeding hole 61 and are uniformly stirred by the stirring member 70, and meanwhile, under the action of the heating member 50, the culture material raw materials are uniformly heated, so that the fermentation effect is ensured, and the operation is relatively convenient;
in another embodiment:
see fig. 1, 2; in practice, the support frame 10 comprises: four supporting feet 11, the bottom of which is supported on the ground; and at least four stiffeners 12 connected between the supporting legs 11; the support leg 11 includes: the top of the section of hollow square pipe is welded with the outer cylinder part 20, and a square plate is welded at the bottom of the hollow square pipe and is used for being connected with a foundation bolt reserved on the ground; the reinforcing piece 12 is made of channel steel and is welded with the hollow square tube, so that the supporting stability of the supporting frame 10 is good;
in another embodiment:
see fig. 1, 2; in practice, the outer cylinder 20 has a circular shape after being projected from top to bottom; the outer cylinder member 20 includes: the circular cylinder wall is provided with a plurality of reserved through holes for connecting the heating element 50, and a circular cylinder bottom which is welded with the circular cylinder wall and the supporting legs 11; the outer cylinder member 20 is arranged to facilitate the connection and positioning of the inner cylinder member 30 and the heating member 50, so that a cavity 40 is formed, and the heat in the cavity 40 exchanges heat with the culture material raw material, thereby realizing the purpose of heating the culture material raw material;
in another embodiment:
see fig. 1, 2; in implementation, after the tapered cylinder 31 and the straight cylinder 32 are assembled and welded, the straight cylinder 32 and the outer cylinder 20 are welded, and then the first flange 33 and the straight cylinder 32 are welded, so that the installation is convenient, and a cavity 40 is formed between the outer cylinder 20 and the inner cylinder 30;
in another embodiment:
see fig. 1, 2; in implementation, the heating element 50 is an electric heating tube, the electric heating tube is an insertion type electric heating tube with a flange in the prior art, and is electrically connected with the temperature sensor 100, the alternating current contactor and the temperature controller, so that the temperature of the cavity 40 is controlled to be about 100 ℃; the temperature sensor 100 receives the temperature of the cavity 40, transmits a signal to the temperature controller, and when the temperature is higher than a set temperature, the temperature controller transmits a switching signal to the alternating current contactor, so that the alternating current contactor is switched off, the heating element 50 is switched off, and the work is stopped; when the temperature is lower than the set temperature, the temperature controller transmits a switching signal to the alternating current contactor, so that the alternating current contactor is electrified in contact, and the heating element 50 works; the purpose of constant temperature is achieved; the temperature sensor 100 adopts PT1000 type; the alternating current contactor adopts CJX2 series; the temperature controller adopts LU-916K type; those of ordinary skill in the art, having the benefit of this disclosure, will be able to directly and unambiguously ascertain how to position the heating element 50 without the need for creative effort or undue experimentation;
in order to reduce heat loss, heat insulation cotton is wrapped on the periphery of the outer cylinder part 20 and the upper cover 60, so that a certain heat insulation effect is achieved;
the heating element 50 is arranged, so that the cavity 40 is kept at a constant temperature, and heat exchange is carried out between the heating element and the culture material raw material, the purpose of heating the culture material raw material is realized, the culture material raw material is uniformly heated, and the fermentation effect is ensured;
in another embodiment:
see fig. 1, 2; in implementation, the upper cover 60 is circular in shape after being projected from top to bottom, and is connected with the outer cylinder 20 by inserting the outer hexagonal bolt after the sealing pad is arranged on the upper cover, so that the installation and the disassembly are convenient, and the connection of the positioning stirring piece 70 is facilitated;
the feeding hole 61 is of an inverted cone structure, is welded with the upper cover 60, and is matched with the discharging hole on the inclined conveyor 90, and a gap is reserved between the feeding hole and the discharging hole, so that the ventilation in the inner barrel part 30 is facilitated, and the fermentation effect is ensured;
in another embodiment:
see fig. 1, 3; in practice, the stirring member 70 comprises: a motor 71 connected to the upper cover 60; a central shaft 72 connected to the motor 71 and disposed within the inner cylinder 30; the two stirring blades 73 are symmetrically connected to the central shaft 72, the shape of each stirring blade 73 is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the inner cylinder 30, and the stirring blades 73 are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the inner cylinder 30; the motor 71 is of a structure commonly used in the prior art, such as a common vertical motor, a stepping motor and the like, and is used for generating a driving force; the central shaft 72 is a section of circular shaft, one end of the central shaft is inserted into a transmission shaft on the motor 71, a key is arranged between the central shaft and the transmission shaft, and at least two threaded pins are connected to the central shaft 72 and abut against the transmission shaft, so that the central shaft 72 and the transmission shaft can be reliably connected; the stirring blades 73 are assembled and welded by adopting a right-angle trapezoidal plate and a rectangular plate, and then are welded with the central shaft 72, and the appearance of the stirring blades 73 is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the inner barrel member 30, so that the culture material raw material can be fully stirred, and the stirring effect is ensured;
in another embodiment:
see FIG. 1; in practice, the valve 80 and the inclined conveyor 90 are of conventional construction in the prior art; the valve 80 adopts a ball valve, which is beneficial to discharging the fermented culture material raw materials; those skilled in the art, having the benefit of this disclosure, will be able to directly and unambiguously know how to set the valve 80 and inclined conveyor 90 without the inventive effort and undue experimentation;
the working principle is as follows: the inclined conveyor 90 guides the culture material into the inner cylinder member 30, the culture material enters the inner cylinder member 30 from the feeding hole 61 and is uniformly stirred by the stirring member 70, and meanwhile, under the action of the heating member 50, the culture material is uniformly heated, so that the fermentation effect is ensured, and the operation is relatively convenient;
in the description, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description or simplicity of description, but do not indicate specific orientations that are necessary; the operation process described in the embodiment is not an absolute use step, and corresponding adjustment can be made during actual use;
unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art; the use of "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims does not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms "a" and "an" and the like are used to distinguish one element from another, and likewise, are not intended to denote an absolute limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one, as may be determined by the context of the embodiment;
the above description is only for the preferred embodiment, but the scope of protection is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be covered by the protection scope, which is equivalent to or changed from the technical solution and the utility model concept disclosed in the present disclosure.

Claims (6)

1. A high-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system is characterized by comprising:
a supporting frame (10), the bottom of which is supported on the ground;
the bottom of the outer cylinder part (20) is connected to the support frame (10), and the top of the outer cylinder part is open;
the lower end of the inner cylinder part (30) penetrates out of the bottom of the outer cylinder part (20), the upper end of the inner cylinder part is open, and a cavity (40) is formed between the inner cylinder part and the outer cylinder part (20);
a plurality of heating members (50) attached to the side walls of the outer drum member (20) and penetrating the cavity (40);
an upper cover (60) connected to the top of the outer cylinder (20) to cover the outer cylinder (20) and the inner cylinder (30), the upper cover (60) having a feed opening (61);
a stirring member (70) connected to the upper cover (60) and inserted into the inner cylinder member (30) for stirring the compost raw material in the inner cylinder member (30);
a valve (80) connected with the lower end of the inner cylinder (30), arranged outside the outer cylinder (20) and used for discharging fermented culture material raw materials;
and an inclined conveyor (90), the bottom of which is supported on the ground, and the discharge hole at the top of which is matched with the feed inlet (61) and used for introducing the culture material raw material into the inner cylinder member (30);
wherein the inner cartridge (30) further comprises: a conical cylinder (31) with the top flush with the top of the outer cylinder (20); one end of the straight cylinder (32) is connected with the bottom of the conical cylinder (31), and the other end of the straight cylinder penetrates through the bottom of the outer cylinder (20); and a first flange (33) connected to the other end of the straight cylinder (32) and disposed outside the outer cylinder (20).
2. The high-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system according to claim 1, wherein: the support frame (10) comprises: four supporting feet (11), the bottom of which is supported on the ground; and at least four reinforcements (12) connected between the supporting feet (11).
3. The high-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system according to claim 1, wherein: the outer cylinder part (20) is circular in shape after being projected from top to bottom.
4. The high-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system according to claim 1, wherein: the heating element (50) is an electric heating tube.
5. The high-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system according to claim 1, wherein: the upper cover (60) is circular in shape after being projected from the top to the bottom.
6. The high-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring member (70) includes: a motor (71) connected to the upper cover (60); a central shaft (72) connected to said motor (71) and disposed within said inner barrel member (30); and the two stirring blades (73) are symmetrically connected to the central shaft (72), and the outer shapes of the stirring blades (73) are matched with the shape of the inner wall of the inner cylinder part (30) and are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the inner cylinder part (30).
CN202022415073.0U 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 High-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system Expired - Fee Related CN214193207U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022415073.0U CN214193207U (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 High-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022415073.0U CN214193207U (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 High-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214193207U true CN214193207U (en) 2021-09-14

Family

ID=77643215

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022415073.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214193207U (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 High-yield agaricus bisporus culture material fermentation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214193207U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210914