CN214193014U

CN214193014U - Melting and feeding device for glass ball production

Info

Publication number: CN214193014U
Application number: CN202023130711.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁庆中; 张继辉; 孙自刚; 刘现立
Original assignee: Yihecheng Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Yihecheng Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-23
Filing date: 2020-12-23
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass product production facility, a glass ball production is with melting feed arrangement is proposed, including movable separation blade, square bucket and circle fill, the setting of movable separation blade is in the feed inlet department that glass melted the equipment, the square bucket is chamfered edge platform structure, the circle is fought to radius platform structure, the outer wall that the circle was fought is provided with vibrating motor, the inner wall that the circle was fought is provided with a plurality of guide plates that are radial distribution, the bottom that the circle was fought is provided with out the charging tray, the court of play charging tray is fought central direction and is bloated, it includes first drumhead that play, the second plays drumhead and plays the ball mouth that the drumhead distributes with circular array around first drumhead on the second plays drumhead. The utility model discloses an adopt the form that square bucket and circle fill combine to be favorable to improving this device and to the receiving efficiency of material, be convenient for link up with other equipment, utilize guide plate, play charging tray and vibrating motor to make the glass ball in order and fall glass melt equipment uniformly moreover, reasonable in design, simple structure are fit for extensive the popularization.

Description

Melting and feeding device for glass ball production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass product production facility, especially, relate to a glass ball production is with melting feed arrangement.

Background

The glass fiber is an inorganic non-metallic material with excellent performance, has various varieties, has the advantages of good insulativity, strong heat resistance, good corrosion resistance and high mechanical strength, but has the defects of brittleness and poor wear resistance. It is made up by using glass ball or waste glass as raw material through the processes of high-temp. melting, wire-drawing, winding and weaving. The main production raw material of the glass fiber is glass balls, and the glass fiber is prepared by drawing after the glass balls are heated and melted.

At present, the glass ball enters melting equipment, so that the problems of low feeding efficiency and poor feeding uniformity exist, and certain influence is exerted on the melting production efficiency. The prior art CN201821532278.3 is a cullet or glass ball melting and feeding device; during the use, operating personnel puts in the fill shape shell with the cullet or the glass ball that wait to melt earlier, and cullet or glass ball can be through dividing the both sides of branch material dog and move down to the feeding branch silo in, and the size of cullet or glass ball is less than the internal diameter of feeding branch silo. An operator can manually pull the movable separation blade, and after the movable separation blade is pulled, the cullet or glass balls in the feeding material distribution groove sequentially move from top to bottom and enter the glass melting equipment to be melted. For the movable baffle plate, a half-open state can be formed, and a full-open state can also be formed, and when the half-open state is formed, materials can be conveyed and discharged only by the feeding and distributing groove on one side in the hopper-shaped shell; when the full open state is formed, the feeding and distributing troughs on both sides can convey and discharge materials. However, this apparatus has problems that the feeding efficiency is low and clogging is liable to occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to foretell technical problem who melts feed arrangement and exist, provide a reasonable in design, simple structure, feeding efficiency are higher and the glass ball production that is difficult for appearing the jam is with melting feed arrangement.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the melting and feeding device for producing glass balls provided by the utility model comprises a movable blocking piece, wherein the movable blocking piece is arranged at the feeding port of glass melting equipment, a square hopper and a round hopper which are integrated into a whole from top to bottom are arranged above the movable blocking piece, the square hopper is of a chamfered table structure, the round hopper is of an inverted table structure, the height of the square hopper is smaller than that of the round hopper, the height of the square hopper is 3-8 cm, a vibrating motor is arranged on the outer wall of the round hopper, a plurality of guide plates which are distributed radially are arranged on the inner wall of the round hopper, the side of the guide plates facing the center of the round hopper is a wavy surface, the amplitude of the wavy surface is gradually reduced from top to bottom, a discharge disc is arranged at the bottom of the round hopper, the discharge disc bulges towards the center of the square hopper, a first bulging surface is arranged at the center of the discharge disc, the first drum surface is surrounded by a second drum surface which protrudes out of the second drum surface, the second drum surface is provided with ball outlets which surround the first drum surface and are distributed in a circular array, and the diameters of the ball outlets are 1/3-1/2 of the diameter of the discharge disc.

Preferably, the inner side of the square hopper is provided with cushions distributed around the circumference of the square hopper, and the cushions comprise overlapping edges positioned at the outer edge of the square hopper and a diversion skirt positioned inside the square hopper.

Preferably, the deflector skirt extends along the inner wall of the square hopper towards the bottom thereof.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect:

1. the melting and feeding device for producing the glass balls, provided by the utility model, is beneficial to improving the receiving efficiency of the device to materials by adopting the form of combining the square hopper and the round hopper, and is convenient to be connected with other devices; through set up guide plate and play charging tray in the round hopper, in addition vibrating motor's vibration effect, be convenient for the glass ball orderly and fall glass melting equipment evenly, reasonable in design, simple structure are fit for extensive the popularization.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a melting and feeding device for producing glass balls according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a working diagram of a melting and feeding device for producing glass balls, provided by an embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a melting and feeding device for producing glass balls, provided by an example;

FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a discharge pan provided in accordance with an embodiment;

in the above figures, 1, a movable blocking piece; 2. glass melting equipment; 3. a square hopper; 4. a round hopper; 5. a baffle; 51. a wavy surface; 6. a discharging tray; 61. a first drumhead; 62. a second drumhead; 63. a ball outlet; 7. a soft cushion; 71. overlapping edges; 72. a flow-guiding skirt; 8. a vibration motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. For convenience of description, the words "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" used herein refer to the same directions as the drawings, and do not limit the structure.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the utility model provides a glass ball production is with melting feed arrangement, including movable separation blade 1, movable separation blade 1 sets up the feed inlet department at glass melting equipment 2. The movable blocking piece 1 and the glass melting device 2 are prior art, and the description of this embodiment is omitted here. In the technology, the utility model is provided with a square hopper 3 and a round hopper 4 which are integrated from top to bottom above a movable catch 1, the square hopper 3 is of a chamfered table structure, the round hopper 4 is of an inverted table structure, the height of the square hopper 3 is smaller than that of the round hopper, the height of the square hopper 4 is 3-8 cm, the outer wall of the round hopper 4 is provided with a vibrating motor 8, the inner wall of the round hopper 4 is provided with a plurality of guide plates 5 which are distributed radially, the side surface of the guide plate 5 facing the center of the round hopper is a wavy surface 51, the amplitude of the wavy surface 51 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the bottom of the round hopper 4 is provided with a discharge disc 6, the discharge disc 6 is bulged towards the center of the square hopper, the center of the discharge disc 6 is provided with a first bulging surface 61, a second bulging surface 62 is arranged around the first bulging surface 61, the first bulging surface 61 protrudes from the second bulging surface 62, the second bulging surface 62 is provided with ball outlets 63 which are distributed around the first bulging surface and are distributed in a circular array, the diameter of the ball outlet 63 is 1/3-1/2 of the diameter of the discharging disc. The square hopper 3 is designed to be conveniently and efficiently connected with other equipment, such as a hopper and a chute, and has the advantages of good material leakage prevention performance, high receiving efficiency, good matching performance and strong practicability; meanwhile, the round hopper 4 is used as the main feeding part of the device, and the comprehensive utilization rate of the device can be improved by reasonably controlling the proportion of the square hopper 3 to the round hopper 4.

In the device, the guide plate 5 and the discharge disc can both play a role of uniformly distributing glass balls, and the guide plate 5 particularly ensures the distribution uniformity of the glass balls in the flowing direction after entering the round hopper 4 from the square hopper 3, thereby being beneficial to improving the pressure distribution uniformity at the opening of the discharge disc; the wave surface 51 of the guide plate 5 can reduce the hard contact between the guide plate and the glass ball, and reduce the damage probability of the glass ball. The distribution gap of the glass balls in the round hopper is also properly increased by adding the guide plate 5, and the blocking condition is avoided. Furthermore, the first bulging surface on the discharging disc is beneficial to the glass balls to flow towards the second bulging surface and then be discharged from the ball outlet 63; the bulge design of the discharging disc 6 is utilized to facilitate the movement of the glass balls towards the ball outlet under the vibration effect of the vibration motor, the ball outlet 63 directly plays a role of uniformly distributing the glass balls, the bridging problem which possibly occurs when the glass balls are piled up and gush towards the glass melting equipment 2 is reasonably avoided, and the feeding efficiency is favorably improved.

In order to improve the glass ball and get into the flow rate that the circle was fought 4 from square bucket 3, the utility model discloses be provided with the structure that has the water conservancy diversion function in the inboard of square bucket 3, include around the cushion 7 that 3 girths of square bucket distribute, cushion 7 is including the overlap edge 71 that is located 3 outside edges of square bucket and the water conservancy diversion skirt 72 that is located the inside of square bucket. The overlap edge 71 of cushion 7 directly takes the edge of square fill 3 and can realize the installation of cushion 7, and water conservancy diversion skirt 72 then plays main water conservancy diversion effect, improves the mobility of glass ball, plays the effect of shock attenuation buffering simultaneously, prevents that the glass ball from producing fiercely colliding and jumping out of square fill 3, still plays the effect that reduces the workshop noise simultaneously.

Further, the utility model provides a water conservancy diversion skirt 72 extends towards its bottom along the inner wall of square bucket, is favorable to the glass ball to pass through the face of linking up of square bucket 3 and round bucket 4 smoothly, and then improves the feed efficiency that glass melted equipment 2, guarantees the production efficiency on the production line.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A melting and feeding device for glass ball production comprises a movable separation blade, wherein the movable separation blade is arranged at a feeding port of glass melting equipment, and the melting and feeding device is characterized in that a square hopper and a round hopper which are integrated from top to bottom are arranged above the movable separation blade, the square hopper is of a chamfered platform structure, the round hopper is of an inverted platform structure, the height of the square hopper is smaller than that of the round hopper, the height of the square hopper is 3-8 cm, a vibration motor is arranged on the outer wall of the round hopper, a plurality of guide plates distributed in a radial manner are arranged on the inner wall of the round hopper, the side surface of the guide plate, which faces the center of the round hopper, is a wavy surface, the amplitude of the wavy surface is gradually reduced from top to bottom, a discharge disc is arranged at the bottom of the round hopper, the discharge disc is bulged towards the center direction of the square hopper, a first bulging surface is arranged at the center of the discharge disc, and a second bulging surface is arranged around the first bulging surface, the first drumhead protrudes out of the second drumhead, ball outlets which surround the first drumhead and are distributed in a circular array are formed in the second drumhead, and the diameters of the ball outlets are 1/3-1/2 of the diameters of the discharge disc.

2. The melting and feeding device for producing the glass balls as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side of the square hopper is provided with soft pads distributed around the circumference of the square hopper, and the soft pads comprise overlapping edges positioned at the outer edge of the square hopper and a flow guiding skirt positioned inside the square hopper.

3. The melting and feeding device for producing glass balls as claimed in claim 2, wherein the flow guide skirt extends along the inner wall of the square hopper toward the bottom thereof.