CN109178687A - Mixture isolation-proof device and feed bin - Google Patents

Mixture isolation-proof device and feed bin Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109178687A
CN109178687A CN201811307653.9A CN201811307653A CN109178687A CN 109178687 A CN109178687 A CN 109178687A CN 201811307653 A CN201811307653 A CN 201811307653A CN 109178687 A CN109178687 A CN 109178687A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
passage
mixture
proof device
feed bin
cone bucket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811307653.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜伟泽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian South Highway Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian South Highway Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian South Highway Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian South Highway Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811307653.9A priority Critical patent/CN109178687A/en
Publication of CN109178687A publication Critical patent/CN109178687A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/26Hoppers, i.e. containers having funnel-shaped discharge sections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of mixture isolation-proof device and feed bins, mixture isolation-proof device includes passage, is set to choke apparatus inside passage for reducing mixture flow velocity, is set to the part flow arrangement for being formed with several tapping channels for making passage inside and outside be connected on passage and the shunting cone bucket for being connected to guide bottom of the tube, the shunting cone bucket upper port connect and is interconnected with passage lower end discharge port, spreader hopper opening diameter is from top to bottom gradually increased, and shunts cone bucket surface and several blanking through-holes are distributed with from the inside to the outside.Above-mentioned mixture isolation-proof device is provided in feed bin.Structure of the invention design is reasonable, it can not only prevent in fill process since material angle of repose is different and high drop bin stock makes material weight separate caused mixture segregation, the mixture segregation as caused by " core pulling " phenomenon in discharge process can be also prevented, efficiently solves the problems, such as the various isolations occurred during mixture storage.

Description

Mixture isolation-proof device and feed bin
Technical field
The present invention relates to the anti-maceration technique field of mixture, especially a kind of mixture isolation-proof device and feed bin.
Background technique
In dry-mixed mortar industry, traditional finished bin feeding manner is single-point blanking, as shown in Figure 1, meeting in fill process Cone angle shown in figure is formed, generates serious segregation phenomenon, during bin stock, the main reason for generating isolation has: 1. is different The mixed material of partial size or material generates isolation because accumulation angle of repose is different during windrow;2. high drop bin stock process In, light-heavy material separation leads to mixture segregation;As shown in Fig. 2, being also easy to produce " core pulling " distributary phenomenon in feed bin discharge process, lead Mixture is caused to generate isolation.This isolation problem reduces the quality of mixture in finished bin, reduces production efficiency and economy Benefit.
In the prior art, shunt finished bin disclosed in the patent of invention just like Publication No. CN 103538148A prevent from Several shunting discharge nozzles being interspersed are arranged on the length direction of bridging tube body, distribute for analysis apparatus, including bridging tube body Expects pipe is connected with bridging tube body, the feed bin of such structure, can prevent to a certain extent during bin stock due to angle of repose not The mixture segregation that same and high drop bin stock generates, but mixture segregation caused by discharge process can not be solved.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention be the shortcomings that overcoming the prior art provide it is a kind of can not only prevent in fill process due to Mixture segregation caused by material angle of repose difference and high drop bin stock separate material weight, can also prevent in discharge process The mixture segregation as caused by " core pulling " phenomenon can effectively solve the various isolation problems occurred during mixture storage Mixture isolation-proof device and feed bin.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
Mixture isolation-proof device including passage, is set to inside passage for reducing the choked flow of mixture flow velocity Device is set to the part flow arrangement for being formed with several tapping channels for making passage inside and outside be connected on passage and is connected to The shunting cone bucket of guide bottom of the tube, the shunting cone bucket upper port connect and are interconnected with passage lower end discharge port, shunt Cone bucket opening diameter is from top to bottom gradually increased, and shunts cone bucket surface and several blanking through-holes are distributed with from the inside to the outside.
Further, the shunting cone bucket edge is formed with several Blanking breach.
Further, the notch of several connection passage inside and outsides is offered on the passage discharge end tube wall.
Further, the choke apparatus includes being set to inside passage to be alternately arranged in parallel along passage length direction Choked flow disk and choked flow annulus, form material spilling hole between choked flow disk outer rim and guide inside pipe wall, choked flow annulus outer rim with lead Expects pipe inner wall closing connection is centrally formed material spilling hole.
Further, the choked flow disk includes the backgauge boss that plectane and protrusion are set to plectane edge, choked flow disk It is fixedly installed in passage by the bracket being attached to.
Further, the choked flow annulus includes the backgauge boss that annular slab and protrusion are set to annular slab inner port edge, Annular slab outer rim is fixedly connected with guide inside pipe wall.
Further, the part flow arrangement includes several distribution tube sets being interspersed along passage length direction, each Distribution tube set include circumferentially be uniformly distributed along passage and with several sub-feed tubes for being connected inside passage, the sub-feed tube to Under be obliquely installed, sub-feed tube nozzle be correspondingly connected on passage be located at resistance material annulus top position.
Further, splicing disk is provided at the passage feed inlet, the splicing disk border protrusion is provided with Backgauge boss, splicing disk may be reversed by the shaft being attached to and be set on passage.
One plant feed bin includes feed bin ontology, is provided with feed pipe above feed bin ontology, is provided in the feed bin ontology Above-mentioned mixture isolation-proof device, the passage upper end are connect with feed pipe, and the shunting cone bucket is set to bin bottom It bores in section and shunts cone bucket lower edge and feed bin body bottom portion cone section inner wall is in close contact and is arranged.
Further, the shunting cone bucket lower edge is fixedly connected with feed bin body bottom portion cone section inner wall.
By the above-mentioned description of this invention it is found that compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
First, cone bucket is shunted by being arranged in guide bottom of the tube, and set at shunting cone bucket surface setting blanking through-hole, edge Set Blanking breach, when discharging, mixture can be from the blanking through-hole and blanking for shunting cone bucket center and being distributed in and shunting cone bucket surface Notch outflow prevents from occurring when feed bin discharging " core pulling " phenomenon so as to cause mixture generation isolation in feed bin, effectively solves material Storehouse leads to the problem of isolation in discharge process, greatly improves production efficiency and final product quality;Meanwhile it being set to and shunting cone bucket side The Blanking breach of edge, which can also prevent from shunting, remains mixture above cone bucket;
Second, by opening up the notch of connection passage inside and outside on passage discharge end tube wall, when feed bin discharging, lead The material on expects pipe periphery can be flow to through these notches shunts the outflow of cone bucket center, and cloth more evenly, is more conducive to prevent when discharging Mixture segregation;
Third, by being arranged alternately choked flow disk and choked flow annulus inside passage, mixture is reached through buffering low speed Bin bottom can substantially slow down the blanking velocity of mixture, prevent in fill process because light-heavy material separation leads to mixture Isolation;
4th, it, can be according to feed bin feedstock direction by the way that turnover splicing disk is arranged at the feed inlet of passage Difference correspondingly adjusts the direction of splicing disk, allows the normal orientation face feedstock direction of disk, can prevent object in fill process Grinding abrasion passage;
5th, the backgauge boss of choked flow disk, resistance material annulus and the setting of splicing disk border can accumulate partial blend, It falls in the mixture newly entered in the material heap of accumulation, forms material dnockout, provide protection against wear corresponding component, extend device and use the longevity Life;
6th, by the way that part flow arrangement is arranged, the mixture accumulated in passage can be through the sub-feed tube of passage part flow arrangement It is distributed in feed bin and forms interlaced small material heap, can prevent in fill process because the accumulation angle of repose of material is different and material heap Too big and generation isolation;
In short, structure of the invention design is rationally, can not only prevent in fill process since material angle of repose is different and high Mixture segregation caused by drop bin stock separates material weight, can also prevent in discharge process as caused by " core pulling " phenomenon Mixture segregation efficiently solves the problems, such as the various isolations occurred during mixture storage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure front view of the feed bin under bin stock state in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is overall structure front view of the feed bin under discharge status in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure cross-sectional view of mixture isolation-proof device of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure cross-sectional view of the splicing disk of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure top view of the splicing disk of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the mounting structure cross-sectional view of the choked flow disk of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the mounting structure top view of the choked flow disk of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the mounting structure cross-sectional view of the choked flow annulus of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the mounting structure top view of the choked flow annulus of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the shunting cone bucket sectional structure chart of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the shunting cone bucket overlooking structure figure of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is partial structure diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention under feed state, is shown and fed The flow direction expected in journey;
Figure 13 is overall structure diagram of the feed bin of the specific embodiment of the invention under feed state, is shown The flow direction expected in fill process;
Figure 14 is overall structure diagram of the feed bin of the specific embodiment of the invention under discharge status, is shown The flow direction expected in discharge process.
In figure: 1. passages, 2. shunting cone buckets, 20. blanking through-holes, 21. Blanking breach, 3. notches, 4. choked flow disks, 40. plectane, 41. first backgauge boss, 42. brackets, 5. choked flow annulus, 50. annular slabs, 51. second backgauge boss, 6. material leakages Hole, 7. sub-feed tubes, 8. splicing disks, 80. third backgauge boss, 81. shafts, 9. feed bin ontologies, 10. feed pipes.
Specific embodiment
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Referring to Fig. 3 to Figure 14, mixture isolation-proof device of the invention, including passage 1, be set to inside passage 1 For reducing mixture flow velocity choke apparatus, be set to be formed on passage 1 and several 1 inside and outside of passage made to be connected The part flow arrangement of tapping channel and the shunting cone bucket 2 for being connected to 1 bottom of passage.If being offered on 1 discharge end tube wall of passage The notch 3 of the rectangle of 1 inside and outside of involvement admittance expects pipe.
Shunt 2 upper port of cone bucket connect and be interconnected with 1 lower end discharge port of passage, shunting 2 opening diameter of cone bucket by It is gradually increased under, shunts 2 surface of cone bucket and several blanking through-holes 20 are distributed with from the inside to the outside.2 edge of cone bucket is shunted to be formed with Several Blanking breach 21.
Choke apparatus includes being set to the choked flow disk 4 being alternately arranged in parallel inside passage 1 along 1 length direction of passage With choked flow annulus 5, material spilling hole 6,5 outer rim of choked flow annulus and passage 1 are formed between 1 inner wall of 4 outer rim of choked flow disk and passage Inner wall closing connection is centrally formed material spilling hole 6.Choked flow disk 4 includes that plectane 40 and protrusion are set to the first of 40 edge of plectane Backgauge boss 41, choked flow disk 4 pass through the bracket 42 being attached to and are fixedly installed in passage 1.Choked flow annulus 5 includes ring Shape plate 50 and protrusion are set to the second backgauge boss 51 of 50 inner port edge of annular slab, 5 outer rim of choked flow annulus and 1 inner wall of passage It is fixedly connected.The coaxial arrangement corresponding with the material spilling hole 6 at 5 center of choked flow annulus of choked flow disk 4, and 4 diameter of choked flow disk is not small In 5 center material spilling hole of choked flow annulus, 6 diameter.
Part flow arrangement includes several distribution tube sets being interspersed along passage length direction, and each distribution tube set includes edge Passage 1 is circumferential be uniformly interspersed and with several sub-feed tubes 7 for being connected inside passage 1, sub-feed tube 7, which tilts down, to be set It sets, 7 nozzle of sub-feed tube is correspondingly connected to be located at 5 top position of resistance material annulus on passage 1.
Splicing disk 8 is provided at 1 feed inlet of passage, 8 edge of splicing disk protrusion is provided with third backgauge boss 80, Splicing disk 8 may be reversed by the shaft 81 being attached to and be set on passage 1.
One plant feed bin includes feed bin ontology 9, and feed pipe 10, setting in feed bin ontology 9 are provided with above feed bin ontology 9 There is above-mentioned mixture isolation-proof device, 1 upper end of passage is connect with feed pipe 10, is shunted cone bucket 2 and is set to 9 bottom of feed bin ontology In portion's cone section and shunting 2 lower edge of cone bucket is in close contact and is fixedly connected with 9 bottom of feed bin ontology cone section inner wall, while can play branch Support the effect of fixed mixture isolation-proof device.
Referring to Fig.1 3, the principle of mixture isolation-proof device of the invention anti-isolation during feed bin bin stock are as follows: mixing Material is scattered after 8 choked flow of splicing disk along its edge by feed pipe 10 into passage 1, the choked flow circle after through being alternately arranged Disk 4 and 5 choked flow of choked flow annulus buffering mixing, accumulate, and mixture is each so that mixture arrives at bin bottom with lower speed Ingredient will not separate, to prevent from leading to mixture segregation because light-heavy material separates;When buildup height is more than to shunt cone bucket 2 Afterwards, mixture starts to be spread along sub-feed tube 7, forms several interlaced small material heaps, prevents the accumulation because of material from stopping Only angle difference and too big and generation the isolation of material heap.
Referring to Fig.1 4, the principle of mixture isolation-proof device anti-isolation in feed bin discharge process of the invention are as follows: feed bin When discharging, mixture passes through the notch 3 of 1 bottom of passage respectively, shunts 2 center of cone bucket, blanking through-hole 20 and Blanking breach 21, It slides and is discharged from bin outlet down, can effectively prevent center " core pulling " phenomenon occur and mixture being caused to generate isolation.
It above are only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited to this, all benefits It is made a non-material change to the present invention, should all be belonged to behavior that violates the scope of protection of the present invention with this design.

Claims (10)

1. mixture isolation-proof device, it is characterised in that: including passage, be set to inside passage for reducing mixture flow The choke apparatus of speed is set to the part flow arrangement that several tapping channels for making passage inside and outside be connected are formed on passage And it is connected to the shunting cone bucket of guide bottom of the tube, the shunting cone bucket upper port connect with passage lower end discharge port and mutually interconnects Logical, spreader hopper opening diameter is from top to bottom gradually increased, and shunts cone bucket surface and several blanking through-holes are distributed with from the inside to the outside.
2. mixture isolation-proof device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shunting cone bucket edge is formed with several Blanking breach.
3. mixture isolation-proof device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: opened up on the passage discharge end tube wall There is the notch of several connection passage inside and outsides.
4. mixture isolation-proof device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the choke apparatus includes being set to guide In the choked flow disk and choked flow annulus being alternately arranged in parallel inside pipe along passage length direction, choked flow disk outer rim and passage Material spilling hole is formed between wall, choked flow annulus outer rim and guide inside pipe wall closing connection are centrally formed material spilling hole.
5. mixture isolation-proof device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the choked flow disk includes plectane and protrusion It is set to the backgauge boss at plectane edge, choked flow disk passes through the bracket being attached to and is fixedly installed in passage.
6. mixture isolation-proof device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the choked flow annulus includes annular slab and convex It is set to the backgauge boss of annular slab inner port edge out, annular slab outer rim is fixedly connected with guide inside pipe wall.
7. mixture isolation-proof device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the part flow arrangement includes along guide pipe range Several distribution tube sets for being interspersed of degree direction, each distribution tube set include circumferentially be uniformly distributed along passage and in passage Several sub-feed tubes that portion is connected, the sub-feed tube tilt down setting, and sub-feed tube nozzle is correspondingly connected to be located on passage Resistance material annulus top position.
8. mixture isolation-proof device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with and connect at the passage feed inlet Expect that disk, the splicing disk border protrusion are provided with backgauge boss, splicing disk, which passes through the shaft being attached to, may be reversed It is set on passage.
9. a plant feed bin includes feed bin ontology, is provided with feed pipe above feed bin ontology, it is characterised in that: the feed bin sheet It is provided with mixture isolation-proof device as described in any of the claims 1 to 8 in vivo, the passage upper end and feed pipe connect It connects, the shunting cone bucket is set in bin bottom cone section and shunts cone bucket lower edge and closely connects with feed bin body bottom portion cone section inner wall Touching setting.
10. a plant feed bin as claimed in claim 9 includes feed bin ontology, it is characterised in that: the shunting cone bucket lower edge with Feed bin body bottom portion cone section inner wall is fixedly connected.
CN201811307653.9A 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 Mixture isolation-proof device and feed bin Withdrawn CN109178687A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811307653.9A CN109178687A (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 Mixture isolation-proof device and feed bin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811307653.9A CN109178687A (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 Mixture isolation-proof device and feed bin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109178687A true CN109178687A (en) 2019-01-11

Family

ID=64941732

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811307653.9A Withdrawn CN109178687A (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 Mixture isolation-proof device and feed bin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109178687A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112046947A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-08 明辉大秦(上海)环保科技股份有限公司 Industrial starch storage bin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112046947A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-08 明辉大秦(上海)环保科技股份有限公司 Industrial starch storage bin

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN210503998U (en) Anti-segregation sand silo
CN101857147B (en) Isolation-proof device and mixed material storing system with the same
CN201415868Y (en) Novel distributing mechanism
CN106140451B (en) A kind of Separator of heavy medium shallow slot upper up-flow anti-blocking method and device
CN109178687A (en) Mixture isolation-proof device and feed bin
CN214193014U (en) Melting and feeding device for glass ball production
CN210259638U (en) Dry-mixed mortar segregation-prevention storage bin
CN209337344U (en) A kind of mixture isolation-proof device and feed bin
CN206008970U (en) A kind of Separator of heavy medium shallow slot upper up-flow anti-block apparatus
CN111824607A (en) Anti-segregation sand silo and discharging method for sand silo
CN105413510B (en) A kind of parallel mixing device
CN209815200U (en) Anti-segregation storage system and distributing device thereof
CN207446470U (en) Modified TBS disturbs bed separation of coarse slime machine
CN102260918A (en) Spinning die head for spinning box
CN205953941U (en) Awl and dense phase pipelining system ventilate
CN104528212B (en) Storage silo
CN209810445U (en) Multi-cone concentric double-overflow-pipe three-product heavy medium cyclone
CN210787544U (en) Steady flow storehouse of collection material grading and homogenization
CN107284886A (en) Spreader tower and dry-mixed mortar tank and preparation method thereof
CN210964927U (en) Air bubble mixes machine
CN110469363B (en) Vertical sand silo sand discharging device capable of discharging materials continuously and stably
CN217755047U (en) Prevent storage in dry-mixed mortar storehouse with sand segregation device
CN102370246A (en) Novel flexible thread feeding machine
CN218573902U (en) Anti-material-accumulation coal slime sorting machine
CN201555440U (en) Feeding and discharging device of shaft kiln

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 362000 Fujian province Quanzhou Fengze District High-tech Industrial Park Sports Street No. 700

Applicant after: Fujian Nanfang pavement machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 362000 Fujian province Quanzhou Fengze District High-tech Industrial Park Sports Street No. 700

Applicant before: FUJIAN SOUTH HIGHWAY MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190111