CN214183492U

CN214183492U - Building rubbish breaker with prevent blockking up structure

Info

Publication number: CN214183492U
Application number: CN202023266519.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 寅诗; 胡雪; 刘健
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste crusher with anti-blocking structure, which comprises a base, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, a supporting seat is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat, a shaft coupling is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, an optical shaft is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the shaft coupling, a sun gear is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the optical shaft, a planetary gear is meshed at the outer side of the sun gear, crushing leaves are fixedly arranged at the outer side of the optical shaft, a concave block is fixedly arranged at one end inside the feed inlet, the concave block is movably connected with the optical shaft, slide rails are fixedly arranged at both ends of the inner side of the base, a slide block is movably arranged at the inner side of the slide rails, the slide blocks can be dredged without stopping, meanwhile, dust is generated during crushing, and the generated dust can be collected.

Description

Building rubbish breaker with prevent blockking up structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering field especially relates to a building rubbish breaker with prevent blockking up structure.

Background

The crusher device is used as a main force device for mining and mainly crushes stones with different sizes, and the crusher device mainly comprises a jaw crusher, an impact crusher, a ring hammer crusher, a cone crusher and the like, so that the crusher device is particularly important for a construction waste crusher with an anti-blocking structure.

The existing crusher does not have a structure for preventing blockage or has the function of dredging when the crusher is blocked, the crusher is stopped and then dredged manually when the crusher is blocked, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency of the crusher is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a building rubbish breaker with prevent blockking up structure can dredge under the condition of not shutting down when the breaker blocks up, has improved the work efficiency of breaker, produces the dust simultaneously in the breakage, can collect the dust that produces.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a construction waste crusher with an anti-blocking structure comprises a base, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base, a supporting seat is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting seat, a shaft coupling is fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor, an optical shaft is fixedly mounted at the inner side of the shaft coupling, a sun gear is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the optical shaft, a planetary gear is meshed at the outer side of the sun gear, crushing blades are fixedly mounted at the outer side of the optical shaft, a concave block is fixedly mounted at one end inside the feed inlet and movably connected with the optical shaft, slide rails are fixedly mounted at both ends of the inner side of the base, a slide block is movably mounted at the inner side of each slide rail, a push block is fixedly mounted at the upper end of each slide block, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted at one end of the feed inlet, and the output end of each air cylinder is fixedly connected with the push block, the lower extreme fixed mounting of base has the discharge gate.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of dust collection holes have been seted up in the outside of feed inlet, and are a plurality of the dust collection hole is evenly distributed.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of slide rail has the baffle, the one end fixed mounting of baffle has the spring, the one end fixed mounting of spring has the buffer block.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outside fixed mounting of feed inlet has two cylinders, two the cylinder is located the coplanar and is the symmetric distribution.

As an optimized technical solution of the utility model, the outside meshing of sun gear has two planetary gear, two planetary gear is located the coplanar and is the symmetric distribution.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two slide rails of the inboard both ends fixed mounting of feed inlet are located the coplanar and are the symmetric distribution.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the internally mounted of feed inlet has three crushing leaf, and is three the diameter of crushing leaf equals with the width of feed inlet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is:

1. through setting up broken leaf, the ejector pad, slide rail and slider, when the inside stone of breaker piles up too much and causes the jam, at first driving motor drives the shaft coupling and rotates, the shaft coupling drives the optical axis and rotates, the optical axis drives broken leaf and sun gear rotation, sun gear drives both sides planetary gear and rotates, carry out the breakage to the inside stone of breaker, then start the cylinder of feed inlet both sides, the cylinder drives the ejector pad and removes, it has the slider to drive to remove in the inboard of slide rail to make the ejector pad, thereby promote the stone that blocks up on broken leaf upper strata, then carry out the breakage by broken leaf, can dredge under the condition of not shutting down when the breaker blocks up, the work efficiency of breaker has been improved.

2. Through setting up the dust collection hole, at the in-process of breaker work, start the dust collection hole and collect the dust that produces when broken.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the concave block, the optical axis and the crushing blade of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the connecting structure of the sliding block, the sliding rail and the cylinder of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a base; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a supporting seat; 4. a drive motor; 5. a coupling; 6. an optical axis; 7. a sun gear; 8. crushing the leaves; 9. a planetary gear; 10. a concave block; 11. a slide rail; 12. a slider; 13. a push block; 14. a cylinder; 15. a discharge port; 16. a dust collection hole; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a spring; 19. and a buffer block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below with reference to the specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a construction waste crusher with anti-blocking structure, which comprises a base 1, a feed inlet 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 1, a support seat 3 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 1, a driving motor 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support seat 3, a shaft coupling 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor 4, an optical axis 6 is fixedly installed at the inner side of the shaft coupling 5, a sun gear 7 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the optical axis 6, a planetary gear 9 is engaged at the outer side of the sun gear 7, crushing blades 8 are fixedly installed at the outer side of the optical axis 6, a concave block 10 is fixedly installed at one end inside the feed inlet 2, the concave block 10 is movably connected with the optical axis 6, slide rails 11 are fixedly installed at both ends inside the base 1, a slide block 12 is movably installed at the inner side of the slide rails 11, a push block 13 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the slide block 12, a cylinder 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the feed inlet 2, the output end of the cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with the push block 13, and the lower end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a discharge hole 15;

when the inside stone of breaker piles up too much and causes the jam, at first driving motor 4 drives shaft coupling 5 and rotates, shaft coupling 5 drives optical axis 6 and rotates, optical axis 6 drives crushing leaf 8 and sun gear 7 and rotates, sun gear 7 drives both sides planetary gear 9 and rotates, carry out the breakage to the inside stone of breaker, then start the cylinder 14 of 2 both sides of feed inlet, cylinder 14 drives ejector pad 13 and removes, make ejector pad 13 have slider 12 to drive and remove in the inboard of slide rail 11, thereby promote the stone of 8 upper strata clogs of crushing leaf, then carry out the breakage by crushing leaf 8, can dredge under the condition of not shutting down when the breaker blocks up, the work efficiency of breaker has been improved.

In other embodiments, a plurality of dust collecting holes 16 are formed outside the feed port 2, and the dust collecting holes 16 are uniformly distributed;

during operation of the crusher, the dust collecting holes 16 are activated to collect dust generated at the time of crushing.

In other embodiments, both ends of the slide rail 11 are fixedly provided with a baffle 17, one end of the baffle 17 is fixedly provided with a spring 18, and one end of the spring 18 is fixedly provided with a buffer block 19;

when the sliding block 12 slides to the two ends of the sliding rail 11, a buffering force is provided to the sliding block 12 by the buffering block 19 and the spring 18, and the sliding block 12 is prevented from contacting the baffle 17, so that the sliding block 12 is prevented from being damaged.

In other embodiments, two air cylinders 14 are fixedly installed at the outer side of the feed port 2, and the two air cylinders 14 are located on the same plane and are symmetrically distributed;

when the crusher is blocked, the pushing block 13 is pushed by the air cylinders 14 on the two sides, so that the stones clamped inside the feeding hole 2 move, and then crushing is carried out.

In other embodiments, two planet gears 9 are meshed with the outer side of the sun gear 7, and the two planet gears 9 are positioned on the same plane and are symmetrically distributed;

the problem that the crushing effect of the crushing blades 8 on stones is poor due to the fact that the planet gears 9 on the two sides are installed not in parallel and level is avoided.

In other embodiments, two slide rails 11 fixedly installed at two ends of the inner side of the feed port 2 are located on the same plane and symmetrically distributed;

the horizontal movement can not be carried out in the process that the air cylinder 14 pushes the push block 13 due to the fact that the sliding rails 11 on the two sides are installed unevenly.

In other embodiments, three crushing blades 8 are installed inside the feed port 2, and the diameter of the three crushing blades 8 is equal to the width of the feed port 2;

each stone falling into the inner side of the feeding hole 2 can be sufficiently crushed, and the stones are more sufficiently crushed.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish breaker with prevent blockking up structure, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end fixed mounting of base (1) has feed inlet (2), the upper end fixed mounting of base (1) has supporting seat (3), the upper end fixed mounting of supporting seat (3) has driving motor (4), the output fixed mounting of driving motor (4) has shaft coupling (5), the inboard fixed mounting of shaft coupling (5) has optical axis (6), the outside fixed mounting of optical axis (6) has sun gear (7), the outside meshing of sun gear (7) has planetary gear (9), the outside fixed mounting of optical axis (6) has crushing leaf (8), the inside one end fixed mounting of feed inlet (2) has concave block (10), concave block (10) and optical axis (6) swing joint, the equal fixed mounting in inboard both ends of base (1) has slide rail (11), the inboard movable mounting of slide rail (11) has slider (12), the upper end fixed mounting of slider (12) has ejector pad (13), the one end fixed mounting of feed inlet (2) has cylinder (14), the output and ejector pad (13) fixed connection of cylinder (14), the lower extreme fixed mounting of base (1) has discharge gate (15).

2. The construction waste crusher with the anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of dust collecting holes (16) are seted up in the outside of feed inlet (2), and are a plurality of dust collecting holes (16) are evenly distributed.

3. The construction waste crusher with the anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixed mounting in both ends of slide rail (11) has baffle (17), the one end fixed mounting of baffle (17) has spring (18), the one end fixed mounting of spring (18) has buffer block (19).

4. The construction waste crusher with the anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: two air cylinders (14) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the feeding hole (2), and the two air cylinders (14) are located on the same plane and are symmetrically distributed.

5. The construction waste crusher with the anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: two planetary gears (9) are meshed with the outer side of the sun gear (7), and the two planetary gears (9) are located on the same plane and are symmetrically distributed.

6. The construction waste crusher with the anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: two slide rails (11) fixedly installed at two ends of the inner side of the feed port (2) are located on the same plane and are symmetrically distributed.

7. The construction waste crusher with the anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside mounting of feed inlet (2) has three crushing leaf (8), and is three the diameter of crushing leaf (8) equals with the width of feed inlet (2).