CN214183390U

CN214183390U - A ball mill for ceramic manufacture

Info

Publication number: CN214183390U
Application number: CN202022624667.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宗康艳
Original assignee: Shanxi Kejiayuan New Ceramic Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Kejiayuan New Ceramic Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-13
Filing date: 2020-11-13
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ball mill for ceramic manufacture, comprising a base plate, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in both sides at bottom plate top, one side swing joint that the backup pad is relative has the barrel, the left side intercommunication of barrel has the inlet pipe, the left end of inlet pipe runs through to the left side of backup pad, the left top fixedly connected with box of backup pad, the equal swing joint in both sides of inner chamber of the box front side has the crushing roller, the rear side fixedly connected with guard box of box. The utility model discloses possess the radiating effect good and have crushing function's advantage in advance, solved current a ball mill for ceramic manufacture, in the use, can't carry out high-efficient heat dissipation to ball mill's barrel, lead to ball mill barrel high temperature, influence ceramic processing effect, and do not have crushing function in advance usually, can not smash the material in advance to the problem of material grinding efficiency has been reduced.

Description

A ball mill for ceramic manufacture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic manufacture technical field specifically is a ball mill for ceramic manufacture.

Background

The pottery is made of clay, feldspar and quartz, is semitransparent, does not absorb water, is corrosion-resistant, has hard and compact matrix, and is crisp when being knocked.

The existing ball mill for ceramic production cannot efficiently dissipate heat of a barrel of the ball mill in the using process, so that the temperature of the barrel of the ball mill is too high, the ceramic processing effect is influenced, the ball mill usually does not have a pre-crushing function, and the material cannot be pre-crushed, so that the grinding efficiency of the material is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ball mill for ceramic manufacture possesses the good advantage that has crushing function in advance of radiating effect, has solved current ball mill that is used for ceramic manufacture, in the use, can't carry out high-efficient heat dissipation to the barrel of ball mill, leads to ball mill barrel high temperature, influences ceramic machining effect, and does not have crushing function in advance usually, can not smash the material in advance to the problem of material grinding efficiency has been reduced.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a ball mill for ceramic manufacture comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate, a cylinder body is movably connected to one side, opposite to the supporting plates, of the bottom plate, an inlet pipe is communicated with the left side of the cylinder body, the left end of the inlet pipe penetrates through the left side of the supporting plates, a box body is fixedly connected to the left top of the supporting plates, crushing rollers are movably connected to two sides of the front side of an inner cavity of the box body, a protection box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the protection box, the rear end of each crushing roller penetrates through the box body and extends to the inner cavity of the protection box, a gear disc is fixedly connected to the rear end of each crushing roller, two gear discs are meshed with each other, a rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the gear disc, supporting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the box body, and a conveying box is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting rods, the inner chamber of the box body is fixedly connected with a first funnel, the bottom of the first funnel is communicated with a blanking pipe, the bottom end of the blanking pipe penetrates through the box body and is communicated with the conveying box, the left side of the conveying box is fixedly connected with a second motor, a rotating shaft of the second motor penetrates through the inner chamber of the conveying box and is fixedly connected with a helical blade, the right end of the conveying box extends to the inner chamber of the feeding pipe, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, the inner chamber of the water tank is fixedly connected with a heat-conducting plate, the bottom of the heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected with a heat-conducting fin, the top of the right side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a water pump, a water outlet pipe of the water pump penetrates through the left side of the supporting plate and is communicated with a spraying pipe, the left end of the spraying pipe is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a water inlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, and the bottom end of the water pump penetrates through the supporting plate, the left bottom fixedly connected with fan of backup pad, the play tuber pipe intercommunication of fan has the cooling tube, the right-hand member of cooling tube runs through backup pad and water tank in proper order and extends to the inner chamber of water tank, the cooling tube is located the bottom of heat-conducting plate, the ventilation hole has been seted up to the bottom on water tank right side, the front side intercommunication of water tank has the drain valve, the top intercommunication of box has the filling tube.

Preferably, the surface cover of delivery box is equipped with sealed bearing, and sealed bearing's surface and the inner wall fixed connection of inlet pipe.

Preferably, the top of the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the guide plate is positioned at the top of the crushing roller.

Preferably, one side opposite to the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second funnel, and the second funnel is positioned at the bottom of the cylinder body.

Preferably, the front side of the water tank is fixedly connected with an observation window, and the front side of the observation window is sprayed with scale marks.

Preferably, the front side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor, the water pump and the fan respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a bottom plate, a supporting plate, the barrel, the inlet pipe, the box, the crushing roller, the guard box, first motor, the toothed disc, the bracing piece, the delivery box, first funnel, the unloading pipe, the second motor, helical blade, the water tank, the heat-conducting plate, the conducting strip, the cooperation of water pump and shower, possess the radiating effect and reach the advantage of crushing function in advance, the current ball mill that is used for ceramic manufacture has been solved, in the use, can't carry out high-efficient heat dissipation to the barrel of ball mill, lead to ball mill barrel high temperature, influence porcelainous processing effect, and do not have crushing function in advance usually, can not smash the material in advance, thereby the problem of material grinding efficiency has been reduced.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the crushing roller, can carry out breakage in advance to the material, thereby increase the grinding effect of material, through setting up the delivery box, first motor and helical blade, can carry the material after the breakage to the inner chamber of barrel, through setting up the water tank, conveniently deposit the cooling water, through setting up water pump and shower, can be with the even surface of spraying at the barrel of cooling water, thereby cool down the heat dissipation to the barrel, through setting up the fan, cooling tube and ventilation hole, can carry out high-efficient cooling to the cooling water, through setting up the guide plate, can carry out the water conservancy diversion to the material, through setting up the second funnel, can collect the cooling water, prevent to spill.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the local structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a support plate 2, a barrel 3, a feed pipe 4, a box 5, a crushing roller 6, a protection box 7, a first motor 8, a gear disc 9, a support rod 10, a conveying box 11, a first hopper 12, a discharge pipe 13, a second motor 14, a helical blade 15, a water tank 16, a heat conduction plate 17, a heat conduction plate 18, a water pump 19, a shower pipe 20, a water pumping pipe 21, a fan 22, a heat dissipation pipe 23, a vent hole 24, a drain valve 25, a feed pipe 26, a guide plate 27, a second hopper 28 and a controller 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a bottom plate 1, backup pad 2, barrel 3, inlet pipe 4, box 5, crushing roller 6, guard box 7, first motor 8, toothed disc 9, bracing piece 10, delivery box 11, first funnel 12, unloading pipe 13, second motor 14, helical blade 15, water tank 16, heat-conducting plate 17, conducting strip 18, water pump 19, shower 20, drinking-water pipe 21, fan 22, cooling tube 23, ventilation hole 24, drain valve 25, filling tube 26, guide plate 27, second funnel 28 and controller 29 part are the parts that general standard spare or technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method for this technical personnel.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a ball mill for ceramic production comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with a support plate 2, one side of the support plate 2 opposite to the support plate is fixedly connected with a second funnel 28, the second funnel 28 is positioned at the bottom of a barrel 3, cooling water can be collected and prevented from spilling by arranging the second funnel 28, the front side of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected with a controller 29, the controller 29 is respectively electrically connected with a first motor 8, a second motor 14, a water pump 19 and a fan 22, one side of the support plate 2 opposite to the barrel 3 is movably connected with the barrel 3, the left side of the barrel 3 is communicated with a feed pipe 4, the left end of the feed pipe 4 penetrates through to the left side of the support plate 2, the top of the left side of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected with a box body 5, both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box body 5 are fixedly connected with guide plates 27, the guide plates 27 are positioned at the top of a crushing roller 6, the material can be guided by arranging the guide plate 27, the crushing rollers 6 are movably connected with both sides of the front side of the inner cavity of the box body 5, the material can be pre-crushed by arranging the crushing rollers 6, so that the grinding effect of the material is increased, the protection box 7 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the box body 5, the first motor 8 and the gear disc 9 can be hermetically protected by arranging the protection box 7, the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the protection box 7, the rear end of the crushing roller 6 penetrates through the box body 5 and extends to the inner cavity of the protection box 7, the gear disc 9 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the crushing roller 6, the two gear discs 9 are engaged, the rotating shaft of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with the gear disc 9, the support rods 10 are fixedly connected with both sides of the bottom of the box body 5, the conveying box 11 can be stably supported and fixed by arranging the support rods 10, and the conveying box 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support rods 10, the surface of the conveying box 11 is sleeved with a sealing bearing, the outer surface of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding pipe 4, the inner cavity of the box body 5 is fixedly connected with a first funnel 12, the bottom of the first funnel 12 is communicated with a blanking pipe 13, the bottom end of the blanking pipe 13 penetrates through the box body 5 and is communicated with the conveying box 11, the left side of the conveying box 11 is fixedly connected with a second motor 14, the rotating shaft of the second motor 14 penetrates through the inner cavity of the conveying box 11 and is fixedly connected with a helical blade 15, the crushed material can be conveyed to the inner cavity of the barrel body 3 by arranging the conveying box 11, the first motor 8 and the helical blade 15, the right end of the conveying box 11 extends to the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 4, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 16, the cooling water can be conveniently stored by arranging the water tank 16, the front side of the water tank 16 is fixedly connected with an observation window, the front side of the observation window is sprayed with scale marks, the inner cavity of the water tank 16 is fixedly connected with a heat conducting plate 17, the bottom of the heat conducting plate 17 is fixedly connected with a heat conducting fin 18, the top on the right side of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected with a water pump 19, a water outlet pipe of the water pump 19 penetrates through the left side of the support plate 2 and is communicated with a spray pipe 20, by arranging the water pump 19 and the spray pipe 20, cooling water can be uniformly sprayed on the surface of the cylinder 3, thereby cooling and radiating the cylinder 3, the left end of the spray pipe 20 is fixedly connected with the support plate 2, a water inlet pipe of the water pump 19 is communicated with a water pumping pipe 21, the bottom end of the water pumping pipe 21 penetrates through the support plate 2 and is communicated with the water tank 16, the bottom on the left side of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected with a fan 22, an air outlet pipe of the fan 22 is communicated with a radiating pipe 23, the right end of the radiating pipe 23 sequentially penetrates through the support plate 2 and the water tank 16 and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank 16, the radiating pipe 23 is positioned at the bottom of the heat conducting plate 17, the right side of the water tank 16 is provided with a ventilation hole 24, the cooling water can be efficiently cooled by arranging the fan 22, the radiating pipe 23 and the ventilation holes 24, the front side of the water tank 16 is communicated with the drain valve 25, the top of the box body 5 is communicated with the feeding pipe 26, and the box body 5, the crushing roller 6, the protection box 7, the first motor 8, the gear disc 9, the support rod 10, the conveying box 11, the first hopper 12, the blanking pipe 13, the second motor 14, the helical blade 15, the water tank 16, the heat conduction plate 17, the heat conduction sheet 18, the water pump 19 and the spraying pipe 20 are matched, so that the ball mill has the advantages of good radiating effect and pre-crushing function, solves the problems that the existing ball mill for ceramic production cannot efficiently radiate the barrel of the ball mill in the using process, the temperature of the barrel of the ball mill is too high, the processing effect of ceramic is influenced, the ball mill usually does not have the pre-crushing function, and the materials cannot be pre-crushed, thereby reducing the problem of material grinding efficiency.

When the device is used, materials are added into the inner cavity of the box body 5 through the feeding pipe 26, the first motor 8 is controlled to operate through the controller 29, the rotating shaft of the first motor 8 drives the gear disc 9 to rotate, the gear disc 9 drives the crushing roller 6 to rotate, the crushing roller 6 crushes the materials in advance, the crushed materials fall into the inner cavity of the conveying box 11 through the first hopper 12 and the discharging pipe 13, then the controller 29 controls the second motor 14 to operate, the rotating shaft of the second motor 14 drives the helical blades 15 to rotate, the helical blades 15 convey the materials to the inner cavity of the barrel body 3, then the barrel body 3 starts to rotate through the driving structure on the right side of the supporting plate 2, the materials are crushed and ground, when the barrel body 3 needs to be cooled, the water pump 19 is controlled to operate through the controller 29, the water pump 19 starts to pump cooling water through the water pumping pipe 21, and the cooling water is under the action of the water pump 19 and the spraying pipe 20, evenly spray on the surface of barrel 3 to carry out the water-cooling heat dissipation to barrel 3, the cooling water after spraying trickles to the inner chamber of water tank 16 again under the effect of second funnel 28, then controls fan 22 through controller 29 operation, and fan 22 blows cold wind to the inner chamber of water tank 16 through cooling tube 23, and cold wind contacts with leading fin 18, thereby takes away the heat, and hot-air discharges out water tank 16 through ventilation hole 24.

In summary, the following steps: this a ball mill for ceramic manufacture, through bottom plate 1, backup pad 2, barrel 3, inlet pipe 4, box 5, crushing roller 6, guard box 7, first motor 8, toothed disc 9, bracing piece 10, delivery box 11, first funnel 12, unloading pipe 13, second motor 14, helical blade 15, water tank 16, heat-conducting plate 17, heat-conducting strip 18, water pump 19 and shower 20's cooperation, the current ball mill that is used for ceramic manufacture has been solved, in the use, can't carry out high-efficient heat dissipation to ball mill's barrel, lead to ball mill barrel high temperature, influence ceramic processing effect, and do not have crushing function in advance usually, can't smash the material in advance, thereby the problem of material grinding efficiency has been reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ball mill for ceramic manufacture, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: the device is characterized in that supporting plates (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), a barrel (3) is movably connected to one side, opposite to the supporting plates (2), of the supporting plates, an inlet pipe (4) is communicated with the left side of the barrel (3), the left end of the inlet pipe (4) penetrates through the left side of the supporting plates (2), a box body (5) is fixedly connected to the left top of the supporting plates (2), crushing rollers (6) are movably connected to two sides of the front side of an inner cavity of the box body (5), a protection box (7) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body (5), a first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the protection box (7), the rear end of each crushing roller (6) penetrates through the box body (5) and extends to the inner cavity of the protection box (7), a gear disc (9) is fixedly connected to the rear end of each crushing roller (6), and the two gear discs (9) are meshed, the rotary shaft of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with the gear disc (9), the two sides of the bottom of the box body (5) are fixedly connected with the supporting rods (10), the bottom of the supporting rods (10) is fixedly connected with the conveying box (11), the inner cavity of the box body (5) is fixedly connected with the first funnel (12), the bottom of the first funnel (12) is communicated with the discharging pipe (13), the bottom end of the discharging pipe (13) penetrates through the box body (5) and is communicated with the conveying box (11), the left side of the conveying box (11) is fixedly connected with the second motor (14), the rotary shaft of the second motor (14) penetrates through the inner cavity of the conveying box (11) and is fixedly connected with the spiral blades (15), the right end of the conveying box (11) extends to the inner cavity of the feeding pipe (4), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the water tank (16), and the inner cavity of the water tank (16) is fixedly connected with the heat conducting plate (17), the bottom fixedly connected with conducting strip (18) of heat-conducting plate (17), top fixedly connected with water pump (19) on backup pad (2) right side, the outlet pipe of water pump (19) runs through to the left side and the intercommunication of backup pad (2) have shower (20), the left end and backup pad (2) fixed connection of shower (20), the inlet tube intercommunication of water pump (19) has drinking-water pipe (21), the bottom of drinking-water pipe (21) runs through backup pad (2) and is linked together with water tank (16), the left bottom fixedly connected with fan (22) of backup pad (2), the play tuber pipe intercommunication of fan (22) has cooling tube (23), the right-hand member of cooling tube (23) runs through backup pad (2) and water tank (16) in proper order and extends to the inner chamber of water tank (16), cooling tube (23) are located the bottom of heat-conducting plate (17), vent hole (24) have been seted up to the bottom on water tank (16) right side, the front side intercommunication of water tank (16) has drain valve (25), the top intercommunication of box (5) has filling tube (26).

2. A ball mill for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface cover of transport case (11) is equipped with sealed bearing, and sealed bearing's surface and the inner wall fixed connection of inlet pipe (4).

3. A ball mill for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (5) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (27), and the guide plate (27) is positioned at the top of the crushing roller (6).

4. A ball mill for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side opposite to the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a second funnel (28), and the second funnel (28) is positioned at the bottom of the barrel body (3).

5. A ball mill for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the water tank (16) is fixedly connected with an observation window, and the front side of the observation window is sprayed with scale marks.

6. A ball mill for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a controller (29), and the controller (29) is electrically connected with the first motor (8), the second motor (14), the water pump (19) and the fan (22) respectively.