CN217888218U - Chinese-medicinal material screen cloth formula reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material screen cloth formula reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN217888218U CN217888218U CN202222056046.8U CN202222056046U CN217888218U CN 217888218 U CN217888218 U CN 217888218U CN 202222056046 U CN202222056046 U CN 202222056046U CN 217888218 U CN217888218 U CN 217888218U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a chinese-medicinal material screen cloth formula reducing mechanism, including casing, crushing storehouse, drive chamber, first water-cooled tube, screen cloth, dead lever, block and arc tool bit. The crushing bin and the driving chamber of the utility model are reasonable in structure, the horizontal structure is convenient for operation and maintenance, and the device can be integrally arranged on the table top, so that the device is very suitable for drugstores; the arc-shaped cutter head arranged in the crushing bin can accelerate the crushing of medicinal materials, improve the crushing efficiency and the crushing degree, adopts a replaceable structure design and is convenient to maintain; still be equipped with water-cooling structure in smashing the storehouse, avoid smashing the interior ambient temperature of storehouse overheated and influence normal crushing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional chinese medicine processing equipment, concretely relates to chinese-medicinal material screen cloth formula reducing mechanism.
Background
When traditional Chinese medicinal materials are used for preparing medicinal material powder, crushing equipment is generally used for processing, and the crushing equipment is divided into a hand-operated type crushing equipment and an electric type crushing equipment, wherein the hand-operated type crushing equipment and the electric type crushing equipment are simple, are only suitable for preparing coarse powder and cannot be used for preparing fine powder and ultrafine powder. The electric type realizes the crushing of medicinal materials by driving the crushing cutter head through the motor and running at high speed, but the traditional electric crusher can only be placed on the ground for use, is only suitable for processing plants, and is inconvenient to use in environments with compact space such as pharmacies; moreover, in crushing process, can generate heat in the crushing storehouse, the operating mode has unstable problem, and it can also exert an influence to the active ingredient of some medicinal materials to generate heat moreover. Therefore, the development of a Chinese medicinal material screen type crushing device is very necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a chinese-medicinal material screen cloth formula reducing mechanism.
The utility model aims at realizing like this, including casing, crushing storehouse, drive chamber, the casing outside is located to crushing storehouse, the drive chamber is located the casing, and the power output shaft of the indoor motor of drive passes the casing, smashes the storehouse, is connected with the rotatory crushing tool bit that smashes in the storehouse, smash the inside columniform crushing cavity that is in storehouse, and smash the vertical setting in storehouse, smash the storehouse and be equipped with the bin gate back to one side of casing, it is equipped with the feed inlet to smash the storehouse top, and the bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, the bulkhead that smashes the storehouse is equipped with the intermediate layer cavity, has laid first water-cooled tube in the intermediate layer cavity, and first water-cooled tube is the crushing cavity that the storehouse was twined and is laid, the crushing cavity bulkhead that smashes the storehouse is equipped with the screen cloth, the crushing cavity bulkhead that smashes the storehouse is equipped with a plurality of rings of jacks, and every ring has a plurality of jacks, and the jack interval equals, and mutual dislocation between the jack of different rings, is equipped with the through-hole on the screen cloth face that the dead lever passes the through-hole of screen cloth, inserts in the tool bit of smashing the storehouse, and the dead lever tip cover has the block, and the block of the bolt is equipped with the nut cap, and the dead lever, the dead lever will support the dead lever, arc top, and is parallel with arc top each other arc-shaped tool bit.
The utility model has the advantages that: the crushing bin and the driving chamber of the utility model are reasonable in structure, the horizontal structure is convenient for operation and maintenance, and the device can be integrally arranged on the table top, so that the device is very suitable for drugstores; the arc-shaped cutter head arranged in the crushing bin can accelerate the crushing of medicinal materials, improve the crushing efficiency and the crushing degree, adopts a replaceable structure design and is convenient to maintain; still be equipped with water-cooling structure in smashing the storehouse, avoid smashing the interior ambient temperature of storehouse overheated and influence normal crushing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing bin of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing rod, a cap and an arc-shaped cutter head;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second water-cooled tube in the drive chamber of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cooling chamber in FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1-machine shell, 2-crushing bin, 3-driving chamber, 4-first water cooling pipe, 5-cooling chamber, 6-second water cooling pipe, 7-first fan, 8-second fan, 9-bin gate, 10-feeding hole, 11-discharging hole, 12-screen, 13-fixing rod, 14-cover cap, 15-arc cutter head, 16-cooling device and 17-circulating pump.
Detailed Description
The following description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all modifications and replacements made based on the teachings of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in the attached figures 1-5, the utility model comprises a casing 1, a crushing bin 2 and a driving chamber 3, wherein the crushing bin 2 is arranged outside the casing 1, the driving chamber 3 is arranged in the casing 1, a power output shaft of a motor in the driving chamber 3 passes through the casing 1 and the crushing bin 2 and is connected with a rotary crushing cutter head in the crushing bin 2, the rotary crushing cutter head is a crushing mechanism well known by technical personnel in the field, the crushing bin 2 is internally provided with a cylindrical crushing cavity, the crushing bin 2 is vertically arranged, one side of the crushing bin 2 back to the casing 1 is provided with a bin gate 9, the bin gate 9 is connected with the crushing bin 2 through a lock catch, the top of the crushing bin 2 is provided with a feeding port 10, the bottom of the crushing bin is provided with a discharging port 11, the bin wall of the crushing bin 2 is provided with an interlayer cavity, and a first water cooling pipe 4 is arranged in the interlayer cavity, the first water-cooling pipe 4 is arranged in a crushing cavity wound around the crushing bin 2, the wall of the crushing cavity of the crushing bin 2 is provided with a screen 12, the wall of the crushing cavity of the crushing bin 2 is provided with a plurality of circles of insertion holes, each circle of insertion holes are provided with a plurality of insertion holes, the distance between the insertion holes is equal, the insertion holes of different circles are staggered mutually, the insertion holes can be square insertion holes, through holes are formed in the screen 12 surface opposite to the insertion holes, a fixing rod 13 penetrates through the through holes of the screen 12 and is inserted into the insertion holes of the crushing bin 2, the fixing rod 13 is tightly matched with the insertion holes, the end part of the fixing rod 13 is sleeved with a cap 14, a threaded hole in the side surface of the cap is provided with a bolt, the fixing rod 13 is abutted by the bolt, an arc-shaped cutter head 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cap 14, the different arc-shaped cutter heads 15 are parallel to each other, and the arc-shaped cutter head 15 is bent outwards, namely, the radian of the arc-shaped cutter head is the same as that of the inner wall of the crushing cavity; wherein the first water-cooling pipe 4 can be externally connected with a circulating device to realize the circulation of the liquid cooling medium in the first water-cooling pipe 4.
The screen 12 can be arranged in multiple layers, and the apertures of the multiple layers of screen 12 are different in size so as to meet the crushing requirement of the ultrafine powder.
The cooling device is characterized by further comprising a cooling chamber 5 and a second water-cooling pipe 6, wherein the cooling chamber 5 is located in the machine shell 1, the second water-cooling pipe 6 is distributed on the inner wall of the driving chamber 3 in a snake-shaped mode, a cooling device 16 and a circulating pump 17 are arranged in the cooling chamber 5, water outlets of the first water-cooling pipe 4 and the second water-cooling pipe 6 are connected with an inlet of the circulating pump 17 through a pipeline, the cooling device 16 is arranged on the pipeline, and an outlet of the circulating pump 17 is connected with water inlets of the first water-cooling pipe 4 and the second water-cooling pipe 6 through pipelines; the cooling liquid in the second water-cooling pipe 6 is used for cooling the driving chamber 3, so that the normal working condition of the motor is ensured; the cooling liquid discharged from the first water-cooling tube 4 and the second water-cooling tube 6 is conveyed through a pipeline and is cooled by the cooling device 16, and the cooled cooling liquid is sent back to the first water-cooling tube 4 and the second water-cooling tube 6 by the circulating pump 17 to form cooling liquid circulation.
And a first fan 7 is arranged at an air opening at the top of the machine shell 1 opposite to the driving chamber 3, and the first fan 7 is used for dissipating heat of the driving chamber 3.
The cooling device 16 is provided with a second fan 8 at the side air inlet of the casing 1 opposite to the casing 1, and the second fan 8 is used for dissipating heat of the cooling device 16.
The utility model discloses theory of operation and working process: firstly, chinese medicinal materials to be crushed are put into a crushing bin 2 through a feed inlet 10, a motor drives a rotary crushing cutter head to continuously crush the Chinese medicinal materials, and the medicines collide on an arc-shaped cutter head 15 in the collision process in the crushing bin 2, so that the crushing of the Chinese medicinal materials is accelerated, and the auxiliary crushing effect is achieved; the medicinal powder passes through a screen 12 and is discharged from a discharge hole 11; in the crushing process of the crushing bin 2, cooling liquid continuously flows through the first water-cooling pipe 4 to cool the inside of the crushing bin 2, so that the ambient temperature in the crushing bin 2 is kept at a relatively low degree;
when the crushing bin 2 needs to be overhauled and cleaned, the bin door 9 can be opened to process the inside of the crushing bin 2; if the arc-shaped cutter head 15 is worn, the bolt can be unscrewed, the cover cap 14 and the arc-shaped cutter head 15 are taken down, and then a new arc-shaped cutter head 15 is replaced.
Claims (4)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine screen type crushing device comprises a casing (1), a crushing bin (2) and a driving chamber (3), wherein the crushing bin (2) is arranged outside the casing (1), the driving chamber (3) is positioned in the casing (1), a power output shaft of a motor in the driving chamber (3) penetrates through the casing (1) and the crushing bin (2) and is connected with a rotary crushing cutter head in the crushing bin (2), the traditional Chinese medicine screen type crushing device is characterized in that a cylindrical crushing cavity is arranged in the crushing bin (2), the crushing bin (2) is vertically arranged, a bin door (9) is arranged on one side of the crushing bin (2) back to the casing (1), a feeding hole (10) is arranged at the top of the crushing bin (2), the bottom is provided with a discharge port (11), the wall of the crushing bin (2) is provided with an interlayer cavity, a first water-cooling pipe (4) is arranged in the interlayer cavity, the first water-cooling pipe (4) is arranged in a winding mode to crush the crushing cavity of the crushing bin (2), the wall of the crushing cavity of the crushing bin (2) is provided with a screen (12), the wall of the crushing cavity of the crushing bin (2) is provided with a plurality of rings of jacks, each ring is provided with a plurality of jacks, the jack spaces are equal, the jacks of different rings are staggered with each other, the surface of the screen (12) opposite to the jacks is provided with through holes, a fixing rod (13) penetrates through the through holes of the screen (12) and is inserted into the jacks of the crushing bin (2), the end part of the fixed rod (13) is sleeved with a cap (14), a threaded hole in the side surface of the cap is provided with a bolt, the fixed rod (13) is abutted by the bolt, the top of the cap (14) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped cutter head (15), and the different arc-shaped cutter heads (15) are parallel to each other.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine screen type crushing device according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a cooling chamber (5) and a second water-cooling tube (6), wherein the cooling chamber (5) is located in the casing (1), the second water-cooling tube (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the driving chamber (3) in a snake-shaped manner, a cooling device (16) and a circulating pump (17) are arranged in the cooling chamber (5), water outlets of the first water-cooling tube (4) and the second water-cooling tube (6) are connected with an inlet of the circulating pump (17) through a pipeline, the pipeline is provided with the cooling device (16), and an outlet of the circulating pump (17) is connected with water inlets of the first water-cooling tube (4) and the second water-cooling tube (6) through a pipeline.
3. The Chinese herbal medicine screen type crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top air port of the casing (1) opposite to the driving chamber (3) is provided with a first fan (7).
4. The Chinese herbal medicine screen type crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the side air port of the casing (1) opposite to the casing (1) of the cooling device (16) is provided with a second fan (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222056046.8U CN217888218U (en) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-08-05 | Chinese-medicinal material screen cloth formula reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222056046.8U CN217888218U (en) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-08-05 | Chinese-medicinal material screen cloth formula reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217888218U true CN217888218U (en) | 2022-11-25 |
Family
ID=84139313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222056046.8U Active CN217888218U (en) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-08-05 | Chinese-medicinal material screen cloth formula reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217888218U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-05 CN CN202222056046.8U patent/CN217888218U/en active Active
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