CN214182016U - Garbage leachate collection device for environmental protection engineering - Google Patents
Garbage leachate collection device for environmental protection engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214182016U CN214182016U CN202120032099.9U CN202120032099U CN214182016U CN 214182016 U CN214182016 U CN 214182016U CN 202120032099 U CN202120032099 U CN 202120032099U CN 214182016 U CN214182016 U CN 214182016U
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- Prior art keywords
- belt pulley
- threaded rod
- collecting box
- telescopic mechanism
- push plate
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rubbish leachate collection device for environmental protection engineering, the collecting box comprises a collecting box, fluid-discharge tube and feeder hopper are installed respectively to the bottom and the top of collecting box, the internally mounted of collecting box has the filter frame, the side-mounting of collecting box has first casing, the side-mounting of first casing has the motor, the output shaft of motor inserts the inside of first casing and is connected with the pivot, install first belt pulley in the pivot, the side-mounting of collecting box has first telescopic machanism and second telescopic machanism, fixed second belt pulley and the third belt pulley of having cup jointed on the first telescopic machanism, the last fixed fourth belt pulley that has cup jointed of second telescopic machanism. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a push pedal extrusion replaces traditional screw extrusion, can fully extrude the leachate, and separation effect is good, and rubbish can not the adhesion in the device simultaneously, and it is very convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection engineering technical field especially relates to a rubbish leachate collection system for environmental protection engineering.
Background
The leachate is a high-concentration organic or inorganic liquid generated by the garbage in the stacking and landfill processes under the seepage action of precipitation and underground water, and has complex water quality and contains various toxic and harmful inorganic matters and organic matters. Among them, there are over 99 kinds of organic pollutants detected by technology, and 22 kinds of organic pollutants have been listed in the key control lists of the national environmental protection agency of China and the United states, one kind can directly cause carcinogenesis, and five kinds can induce carcinogenesis.
The screw extruder is the main method for separating leachate and garbage, but in the actual use process, the screw extruder is difficult to separate the leachate sufficiently under the condition of less or excessive garbage amount, the separation effect is poor, and the garbage has certain viscosity in the actual use process, is easy to adhere to the screw, influences the stability of the screw operation, and has defects in use, so that the garbage leachate collecting device for the environmental protection engineering is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve among the prior art screw extruder be difficult to fully separate the leachate under the less or too much condition of rubbish volume, the separation effect is relatively poor to rubbish has certain viscidity in the in-service use process, the very easy problem of adhesion on the screw rod, the utility model provides a rubbish leachate collection device for environmental protection engineering.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a garbage leachate collecting device for environmental protection engineering comprises a collecting box, wherein a liquid discharge pipe and a feed hopper are respectively installed at the bottom and the top of the collecting box, a filter frame is installed inside the collecting box, a first shell is installed on the side surface of the collecting box, a motor is installed on the side surface of the first shell, an output shaft of the motor is inserted into the first shell and is connected with a rotating shaft, a first belt pulley is installed on the rotating shaft, a first telescopic mechanism and a second telescopic mechanism are installed on the side surface of the collecting box, a second belt pulley and a third belt pulley are fixedly sleeved on the first telescopic mechanism, a fourth belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the second telescopic mechanism, a first belt is installed between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, a second belt is installed between the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley, and a first push plate is installed on the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism, the collecting box is characterized in that a second shell is installed on one side, away from the first shell, of the collecting box, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the side face of the second shell, a mounting plate is fixed on an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, a connecting rod is fixed on the side face of the mounting plate, and the connecting rod penetrates through the second shell and is connected with a second push plate.
Preferably, the bottom and the two sides of the filter frame are provided with filter plates, and the number of the filter plates is a plurality of groups.
Preferably, the first telescopic mechanism comprises a first threaded rod rotatably connected with the collecting box, a first sleeve is mounted on the first threaded rod, a first threaded ring is mounted on the first sleeve and is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod through threads, and the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley are sleeved on the first threaded rod.
Preferably, the second telescopic mechanism comprises a second threaded rod rotatably connected with the collecting box, a second sleeve is mounted on the second threaded rod, a second threaded ring is mounted on the second sleeve and is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod through threads, and the fourth belt pulley is sleeved on the second threaded rod.
Preferably, the first push plate and the second push plate are parallel to each other, and both the first push plate and the second push plate are connected with the filter frame in a sliding manner.
Preferably, both ends of the bottom of the collecting box are fixed with support legs.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
when the utility model is used, garbage is thrown into the collecting box from the feeding hopper, the garbage is intercepted by the filter frame, when a certain amount of garbage is accumulated, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through the first belt, the second belt pulley drives the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod drives the third belt pulley to rotate, the third belt pulley drives the fourth belt pulley through the second belt to drive the second threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod drives the first sleeve to drive the first push plate through the first threaded ring, in the process, the second threaded rod drives the second sleeve to push the first push plate through the second threaded ring, the distance between the first push plate and the second push plate is reduced, the garbage at the top of the filter frame is extruded, the leachate falls into the bottom of the collecting box through the filter plate, the garbage is discharged through a liquid discharge pipe, a hydraulic cylinder is started after extrusion is finished, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives a second push plate to move through a mounting plate and a connecting rod, the compressed garbage enters a second shell along with the movement of the first push plate and the second push plate, then a motor is started reversely to enable the first push plate to be far away from the second push plate, the compressed garbage passes through a second shell discharging device, leachate is fully extruded, the separation effect is good, meanwhile, the garbage cannot be adhered in the device, and the garbage separating device is very convenient to use;
to sum up, compare in prior art, the utility model discloses a push pedal extrusion replaces traditional screw extrusion, can fully extrude the leachate, and it is effectual to separate, and rubbish can not the adhesion in the device simultaneously, and it is very convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage leachate collecting device for environmental engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the top of a garbage leachate collecting device for environmental protection engineering according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a collecting box 1, a supporting leg 2, a liquid discharge pipe 3, a filter frame 4, a filter plate 5, a feed hopper 6, a first shell 7, a motor 8, a rotating shaft 9, a first belt pulley 10, a first telescopic mechanism 11, a first threaded rod 111, a first sleeve 112, a first threaded ring 113, a second telescopic mechanism 12, a first threaded rod 121, a second sleeve 122, a second threaded ring 123, a second belt pulley 13, a first belt 14, a third belt pulley 15, a fourth belt pulley 16, a second belt 17, a first push plate 18, a second shell 19, a hydraulic cylinder 20, a mounting plate 21, a connecting rod 22 and a second push plate 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a garbage leachate collecting device for environmental engineering, comprising a collecting box 1, a liquid discharge pipe 3 and a feed hopper 6 are respectively installed at the bottom and the top of the collecting box 1, a filter frame 4 is installed inside the collecting box 1, a first housing 7 is installed at the side of the collecting box 1, a motor 8 is installed at the side of the first housing 7, an output shaft of the motor 8 is inserted into the first housing 7 and connected with a rotating shaft 9, a first belt pulley 10 is installed on the rotating shaft 9, a first telescopic mechanism 11 and a second telescopic mechanism 12 are installed at the side of the collecting box 1, a second belt pulley 13 and a third belt pulley 15 are fixedly sleeved on the first telescopic mechanism 11, a fourth belt pulley 16 is fixedly sleeved on the second telescopic mechanism 12, a first belt 14 is installed between the first belt pulley 10 and the second belt pulley 13, a second belt 17 is installed between the third belt pulley 15 and the fourth belt pulley 16, the first telescopic mechanism 11 and the second telescopic mechanism 12 are provided with a first push plate 18, one side of the collecting box 1 far away from the first shell 7 is provided with a second shell 19, the side surface of the second shell 19 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 20, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixed with a mounting plate 21, the side surface of the mounting plate 21 is fixed with a connecting rod 22, and the connecting rod 22 penetrates through the second shell 19 and is connected with a second push plate 23.
In one embodiment, the filter frame 4 is provided with filter plates 5 at the bottom and on both sides thereof, and the number of the filter plates 5 is several groups.
As an implementation mode, the first telescopic mechanism 11 comprises a first threaded rod 111 rotatably connected with the collecting box 1, a first sleeve 112 is mounted on the first threaded rod 111, a first threaded ring 113 is mounted on the first sleeve 112, the first threaded ring 113 is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 111 through threads, and a second belt pulley 13 and a third belt pulley 15 are sleeved on the first threaded rod 111.
As an embodiment, the second telescoping mechanism 12 includes a second threaded rod 121 rotatably connected to the collecting box 1, a second sleeve 122 is mounted on the second threaded rod 121, a second threaded ring 123 is mounted on the second sleeve 122, the second threaded ring 123 is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod 121 through threads, and the fourth belt pulley 16 is sleeved on the second threaded rod 121.
In one embodiment, the first and second push plates 18 and 23 are parallel to each other, and both the first and second push plates 18 and 23 are slidably coupled to the filter frame 4.
As an embodiment, the two ends of the bottom of the collecting box 1 are fixed with the supporting legs 2.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage collecting box is used, garbage is thrown into the inside of the collecting box 1 from the feeding hopper 6, the garbage is intercepted by the filter frame 4, when a certain amount of garbage is accumulated, the motor 8 is started, the output shaft of the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 drives the first belt pulley 10 to rotate, the first belt pulley 10 drives the second belt pulley 13 to rotate through the first belt 14, the second belt pulley 13 drives the first threaded rod 111 to rotate, the first threaded rod 111 drives the third belt pulley 15 to rotate, the third belt pulley 15 drives the fourth belt pulley 16 through the second belt 17 to drive the second threaded rod 121 to rotate, the first threaded rod 111 drives the first sleeve 112 through the first threaded ring 113 to drive the first push plate 18, in the process, the second threaded rod 121 drives the second sleeve 123 through the second threaded ring 123 to push the first push plate 18, the distance between the first push plate 18 and the second push plate 23 is reduced, and the garbage at the top of the filter frame 4 is extruded, leachate falls into the bottom of the collecting box 1 through the filter plate 5, then is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 3, the hydraulic cylinder 20 is started after extrusion is finished, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 20 drives the second push plate 23 to move through the mounting plate 21 and the connecting rod 22, garbage compressed along with the movement of the first push plate 18 and the second push plate 23 enters the second shell 19, then the motor 8 is reversely started to enable the first push plate 18 to be far away from the second push plate 23, the compressed garbage is discharged out of the device through the second shell 19, the leachate is fully extruded, the separation effect is good, meanwhile, the garbage cannot be adhered in the device, and the use is very convenient;
to sum up, compare in prior art, the utility model discloses a push pedal extrusion replaces traditional screw extrusion, can fully extrude the leachate, and it is effectual to separate, and rubbish can not the adhesion in the device simultaneously, and it is very convenient to use.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A rubbish leachate collection device for environmental protection engineering comprises a collection box (1) and is characterized in that a liquid discharge pipe (3) and a feed hopper (6) are respectively installed at the bottom and the top of the collection box (1), a filter frame (4) is installed inside the collection box (1), a first shell (7) is installed on the side surface of the collection box (1), a motor (8) is installed on the side surface of the first shell (7), an output shaft of the motor (8) is inserted into the first shell (7) and is connected with a rotating shaft (9), a first belt pulley (10) is installed on the rotating shaft (9), a first telescopic mechanism (11) and a second telescopic mechanism (12) are installed on the side surface of the collection box (1), a second belt pulley (13) and a third belt pulley (15) are fixedly sleeved on the first telescopic mechanism (11), a fourth belt pulley (16) is fixedly sleeved on the second telescopic mechanism (12), install first belt (14) between first belt pulley (10) and second belt pulley (13), install second belt (17) between third belt pulley (15) and fourth belt pulley (16), install first push pedal (18) on first telescopic machanism (11) and second telescopic machanism (12), collecting box (1) is kept away from one side of first casing (7) and is installed second casing (19), the side-mounting of second casing (19) has pneumatic cylinder (20), be fixed with mounting panel (21) on the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder (20), the side of mounting panel (21) is fixed with connecting rod (22), connecting rod (22) run through second casing (19) and are connected with second push pedal (23).
2. The waste leachate collecting device for environmental engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter frames (4) are provided with filter plates (5) at the bottom and at both sides, and the number of the filter plates (5) is several groups.
3. The garbage leachate collection device for environmental engineering according to claim 1, wherein the first telescopic mechanism (11) comprises a first threaded rod (111) rotatably connected with the collection box (1), a first sleeve (112) is mounted on the first threaded rod (111), a first threaded ring (113) is mounted on the first sleeve (112), the first threaded ring (113) is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod (111) through threads, and the second belt pulley (13) and the third belt pulley (15) are sleeved on the first threaded rod (111).
4. The garbage leachate collection device for environmental engineering according to claim 1, wherein the second telescopic mechanism (12) comprises a second threaded rod (121) rotatably connected with the collection box (1), a second sleeve (122) is mounted on the second threaded rod (121), a second threaded ring (123) is mounted on the second sleeve (122), the second threaded ring (123) is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod (121) through threads, and the fourth belt pulley (16) is sleeved on the second threaded rod (121).
5. A waste leachate collecting device for environmental engineering according to claim 1, wherein the first push plate (18) and the second push plate (23) are parallel to each other, and the first push plate (18) and the second push plate (23) are slidably connected to the filter frame (4).
6. The waste leachate collecting device for environmental engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting tank (1) has feet (2) fixed to both ends of its bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120032099.9U CN214182016U (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2021-01-07 | Garbage leachate collection device for environmental protection engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120032099.9U CN214182016U (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2021-01-07 | Garbage leachate collection device for environmental protection engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214182016U true CN214182016U (en) | 2021-09-14 |
Family
ID=77634021
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120032099.9U Expired - Fee Related CN214182016U (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2021-01-07 | Garbage leachate collection device for environmental protection engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214182016U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-07 CN CN202120032099.9U patent/CN214182016U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210914 |