CN214172985U

CN214172985U - Ceramic cup applique production kiln with heat recovery function

Info

Publication number: CN214172985U
Application number: CN202022573091.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵建国; 尹玉娟
Original assignee: Shandong Fengzhiyuan Light Industrial Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Fengzhiyuan Light Industrial Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-09
Filing date: 2020-11-09
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pottery cup applique production kiln with heat recovery function relates to kiln heat recovery technical field, including kiln body and hot-air circulation device, the production chamber has been seted up on kiln body's right side, first circulation of air groove has been seted up at the inner wall top in production chamber, kiln body's top is provided with hot-air circulation device, the production chamber link up mutually with hot-air circulation device through the first circulation of air groove that sets up, the inner wall in first circulation of air groove is provided with the filter screen. The utility model discloses make the hot-air in the kiln enter into inside the hot-air circulation device through first circulation of air groove to accomplish the flow and the recovery to the used heat in the kiln in the inside of hot-air circulation device, make the function of kiln diversified, the circulation speed of multiplicable used heat simultaneously can make the waste heat in the kiln contact with the heat exchange pipe more fast and retrieve, thereby carry out comprehensive efficient to the heat in the kiln and retrieve.

Description

Ceramic cup applique production kiln with heat recovery function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pottery cup applique production kiln with heat recovery function relates to kiln heat recovery technical field.

Background

The kiln is a furnace for firing ceramic articles and sculptures or fusing enamel to the surface of metallic articles. The brick is generally built by bricks and stones, can be made into various specifications according to requirements, and can be operated by adopting combustible gas, oil or electricity. Electric kilns are easier to control temperature than kilns using combustible gases and oils, but some pottery and sculptors consider the temperature of electric kilns to rise too quickly. The temperature in the hearth of the kiln is measured by adopting a pyrometer or a temperature measuring cone, and the kiln for ceramic cup applique production is a kiln for ceramic cup applique production.

The following problems exist in the prior art:

1. in the prior art, when a kiln works, a large amount of heat is often generated under the action of a heating device, when the kiln stops working, the heat in the kiln gradually volatilizes, and as the heating device consumes more energy during heating, the heat in the kiln directly volatilizes to cause resource waste;

2. in the prior art, for some ceramic cup applique production kilns with a heat recovery function, when heat in the kilns is recovered, the defects of incomplete recovery and low heat recovery speed often exist, so that the original purpose of comprehensively and efficiently recovering the heat in the kilns cannot be achieved, the applicability of the ceramic cup applique production kiln with the heat recovery function is poor, and therefore structural innovation is needed to solve specific problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a ceramic cup applique production kiln with a heat recovery function, wherein one purpose is to have the heat recovery function and solve the problem of heat recovery and reuse in the kiln; the other purpose is to improve the recovery efficiency of the heat in the kiln so that the heat in the kiln can be fully recovered and utilized.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

the utility model provides a pottery cup applique production kiln with heat recovery function, includes kiln body and hot-air circulation device, the production chamber has been seted up on kiln body's right side, first circulation of air groove has been seted up at the inner wall top in production chamber, kiln body's top is provided with hot-air circulation device, the production chamber link up mutually with hot-air circulation device through the first circulation of air groove that sets up, the inner wall in first circulation of air groove is provided with the filter screen, hot-air circulation device includes device shell and device inner shell, the working chamber is constituteed with the outside of device inner shell to the inboard of device shell, there is driving motor inner wall left side of working chamber through the motor mount swing joint that sets up.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the output end of the driving motor is movably connected with a first driving wheel through a transmission shaft, and the first driving wheel is movably connected with a second driving wheel through a transmission belt.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the second driving wheel is movably connected with a circular rotating frame through a rotating roller, and the rotating roller penetrates through the inner shell of the device and extends to the inside of the hot air circulating device.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the heat transfer groove has evenly been seted up to the outer wall of circular rotating turret, the top right side in heat transfer groove all is provided with arc water conservancy diversion piece, the inner wall left and right sides fixedly connected with heat exchange tube of circular rotating turret.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the left end fixedly connected with of circular rotating turret rotates the casing, the rotation groove has been seted up on the left side of hot-air circulation device, the inner wall swing joint who rotates the groove has and rotates the casing.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: and a second air circulation groove is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the circular rotating frame.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the kiln comprises a kiln body and is characterized in that sliding grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the right side of the kiln body, sliding blocks are connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove in a sliding mode, sliding furnace doors are fixedly connected to the right ends of the sliding blocks, and fixing supports are arranged at the bottom of the kiln body.

Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses relative prior art, the technological progress who gains is:

1. the utility model provides a pottery cup applique production kiln with heat recovery function, through designing delicately, adopt hot-air circulation device and kiln body to combine, conveniently make the hot-air in the kiln enter into hot-air circulation device through first circulation of air groove inside to accomplish the flow and the recovery to the used heat in the kiln in hot-air circulation device's inside, make the function of this pottery cup applique production kiln diversified, and practiced thrift the energy.

2. The utility model provides a pottery cup applique production kiln with heat recovery function sets up through adopting circular rotating turret and heat exchange tube combination, when circular rotating bracket rotated, enables the used heat in the kiln and enters into the heat transfer inslot along arc top water conservancy diversion piece to because the incessantly rotation of circular rotating turret, the circulation speed of multiplicable used heat can make the interior waste heat of kiln contact with the heat transfer pipe more fast and retrieve, thereby carry out comprehensive efficient to the heat in the kiln and retrieve.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hot air circulating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the circular rotating frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a kiln body; 101. a first air circulation groove; 102. a production chamber; 2. a hot air circulating device; 201. a device housing; 202. an apparatus inner housing; 203. a working chamber; 204. a rotating groove; 3. a motor fixing frame; 4. a drive motor; 5. a drive shaft; 6. a first drive pulley; 7. a drive belt; 8. a second transmission wheel; 9. a rotating roller; 10. a circular turret; 11. a heat exchange tank; 12. an arc-shaped flow guide block; 13. a heat exchange pipe; 14. rotating the housing; 15. a second air circulation groove; 16. a filter screen; 17. a sliding groove; 18. a slider; 19. sliding the oven door; 20. and fixing the bracket.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a ceramic cup applique production kiln with heat recovery function, which comprises a kiln body 1 and a hot air circulating device 2, wherein the right side of the kiln body 1 is provided with a production cavity 102, the top of the inner wall of the production cavity 102 is provided with a first air circulating groove 101, the top of the kiln body 1 is provided with the hot air circulating device 2, the production cavity 102 is communicated with the hot air circulating device 2 through the arranged first air circulating groove 101, the inner wall of the first air circulating groove 101 is provided with a filter screen 16, the hot air circulating device 2 comprises a device outer shell 201 and a device inner shell 202, the inner side of the device outer shell 201 and the outer side of the device inner shell 202 form a working cavity 203, the left side of the inner wall of the working cavity 203 is movably connected with a driving motor 4 through a motor fixing frame 3, the applique production work of the ceramic cup can be carried out in the kiln body 1, since the kiln body 1 needs to generate a large amount of heat for use during operation through the heating device when the kiln body 1 stops production, a large amount of heat is accumulated in the production chamber 102 when the kiln body 1 stops production, and since the density of hot air is low, the hot air in the production chamber 102 flows upwards and enters the hot air circulating device 2 through the first air circulating groove 101, and when the hot air in the production chamber 102 passes through the first air circulating groove 101, the filter screen 16 can filter impurities and dust in the hot air to prevent the impurities and dust from influencing the recovery of the hot air, and the driving motor 4 installed in the working chamber 203 through the motor fixing frame 3 is a driving force for the hot air flowing recovery of the hot air circulating device 2.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-3, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: the output end of a driving motor 4 is movably connected with a first driving wheel 6 through a set driving shaft 5, the first driving wheel 6 is movably connected with a second driving wheel 8 through a set driving belt 7, the second driving wheel 8 is movably connected with a circular rotating frame 10 through a set rotating roller 9, the rotating roller 9 penetrates through an inner device shell 202 and extends into the hot air circulating device 2, the outer wall of the circular rotating frame 10 is uniformly provided with heat exchange grooves 11, the right side of the top of each heat exchange groove 11 is provided with an arc-shaped flow guide block 12, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the circular rotating frame 10 are fixedly connected with heat exchange tubes 13, the left end of the circular rotating frame 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating shell 14, the left side of the hot air circulating device 2 is provided with a rotating groove 204, the inner wall of the rotating groove 204 is movably connected with a rotating shell 14, the left side of the inner wall of the circular rotating frame 10 is provided with a second air circulating groove 15, and the driving motor 4 is controlled to work, the first driving wheel 6 can rotate under the transmission of the transmission shaft 5, the rotation of the first driving wheel 6 can rotate the second driving wheel 8 through the transmission of the transmission belt 7, so that the rotating roller 9 rotates, when the rotating roller 9 rotates, the circular rotating frame 10 inside the device inner shell 202 also rotates, the rotating shell 14 arranged at the left end of the circular rotating frame 10 also rotates in the rotating groove 204, the purpose is to enable the rotation of the circular rotating frame 10 to be stable, the flowing speed of hot air in the hot air circulating device 2 can be accelerated through the series of operations, the hot air passes through the arc-shaped flow guide block 12 arranged on the outer wall of the circular rotating frame 10 and enters the heat exchange groove 11, and heat energy is transferred in the heat exchange groove 11, so that the heat energy can be discharged through the second air circulating groove 15 to become a heat source again.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-2, on the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, the utility model provides a technical solution: sliding tray 17 has all been seted up with the bottom in the right side top of kiln body 1, sliding tray 17's inner wall sliding connection has sliding block 18, sliding block 18's right-hand member fixedly connected with slip furnace gate 19, kiln body 1's bottom is provided with fixed bolster 20, sliding block 18 slides in sliding tray 17, can control slip furnace gate 19 and slide, thereby control production chamber 102 closed and open, avoid the heat in production chamber 102 to scatter and disappear, and fixed bolster 20's effect plays the support fixed action to kiln body 1 promptly.

The working principle of the ceramic cup applique production kiln with the heat recovery function is described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, when the ceramic cup decal production kiln with heat recovery function is operated, hot air in the production chamber 102 flows upwards and enters the hot air circulating device 2 through the first air circulating groove 101, when the hot air in the production chamber 102 passes through the first air circulating groove 101, the filter screen 16 can filter impurities and dust in the hot air, the driving motor 4 is controlled to operate, so that the circular rotating frame 10 rotates along with the circular rotating frame, the hot air flowing speed in the hot air circulating device 2 can be increased through the above series of operations, and the hot air passes through the arc-shaped flow guide block 12 arranged on the outer wall of the circular rotating frame 10 and enters the heat exchange groove 11, and heat energy is transferred in the heat exchange groove 11, so that the heat energy can be discharged through the second air circulating groove 15 to become a heat source again.

The invention has been described in general terms in detail above, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Therefore, modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pottery cup applique production kiln with heat recovery function, includes kiln body (1) and hot-air circulation device (2), its characterized in that: the kiln comprises a kiln body (1), and is characterized in that a production cavity (102) is formed in the right side of the kiln body (1), a first air circulation groove (101) is formed in the top of the inner wall of the production cavity (102), a hot air circulation device (2) is arranged at the top of the kiln body (1), the production cavity (102) is communicated with the hot air circulation device (2) through the arranged first air circulation groove (101), a filter screen (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the first air circulation groove (101), the hot air circulation device (2) comprises a device outer shell (201) and a device inner shell (202), a working cavity (203) is formed by the inner side of the device outer shell (201) and the outer side of the device inner shell (202), and a driving motor (4) is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the working cavity (203) through a motor fixing frame (3).

2. A kiln for producing ceramic cup decals with a heat recovery function according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the driving motor (4) is movably connected with a first driving wheel (6) through a transmission shaft (5) which is arranged, and the first driving wheel (6) is movably connected with a second driving wheel (8) through a transmission belt (7) which is arranged.

3. A kiln for producing ceramic cup decals with a heat recovery function according to claim 2, wherein: the second driving wheel (8) is movably connected with a circular rotating frame (10) through a rotating roller (9), and the rotating roller (9) penetrates through the inner shell (202) of the device and extends into the hot air circulating device (2).

4. A kiln for producing ceramic cup decals with a heat recovery function according to claim 3, wherein: the heat exchange device is characterized in that heat exchange grooves (11) are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the circular rotating frame (10), arc-shaped flow guide blocks (12) are arranged on the right side of the top of each heat exchange groove (11), and heat exchange tubes (13) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the circular rotating frame (10).

5. A kiln for producing ceramic cup decals with a heat recovery function according to claim 3, wherein: the left end fixedly connected with of circular rotating turret (10) rotates casing (14), rotation groove (204) have been seted up on the left side of hot-air circulation device (2), the inner wall swing joint who rotates groove (204) has and rotates casing (14).

6. A kiln for producing ceramic cup decals with a heat recovery function according to claim 3, wherein: and a second air circulation groove (15) is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the circular rotating frame (10).

7. A kiln for producing ceramic cup decals with a heat recovery function according to claim 1, wherein: sliding tray (17) have all been seted up with the bottom at the right side top of kiln body (1), the inner wall sliding connection of sliding tray (17) has sliding block (18), the right-hand member fixedly connected with slip furnace gate (19) of sliding block (18), the bottom of kiln body (1) is provided with fixed bolster (20).