CN214167323U

CN214167323U - Opener for ampoule bottle

Info

Publication number: CN214167323U
Application number: CN202120001563.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何松锦; 杨婷
Original assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Huaihua
Current assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Huaihua
Priority date: 2021-01-04
Filing date: 2021-01-04
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-04

Abstract

The utility model provides an ampoule bottle opener, including box, sleeve pipe, fixture, handle and roating seat, seted up multiunit bottle opening hole on the bottom surface of box, sleeve pipe and fixture all locate the box in, the handle passes through the roating seat to be connected with the box, and the sleeve pipe includes outer sleeve, slider and first spring, the bottom surface and the bottle opening hole of outer sleeve communicate, the slider is located in the outer sleeve, and is connected with the outer sleeve through the first spring, be equipped with symmetrical through-hole on the lateral wall of outer sleeve, fixture is driven by the handle, passes the through-hole and carries out centre gripping ampoule to ampoule neck; the utility model provides an ampoule bottle-opener can a plurality of different model ampoules rupture simultaneously, and the operation is safe simple and convenient, can promote work efficiency by a wide margin.

Description

Opener for ampoule bottle

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, specifically relate to an ampoule bottle-opener.

Background

An Ampoule (Ampoule) is a hard glass container which can be sealed by melting, is usually in the form of a long-neck narrow opening of a glass vial, and is widely applied to the field of medical treatment for carrying or packaging injections.

In the prior art, the ampoule bottle opening method is that scratches are cut on the bottle neck by adopting a grinding wheel to sterilize the bottle neck, an ampoule head is upwards to enable liquid medicine to completely flow into the bottle body, then the bottle body and the ampoule head are respectively held by two hands to break the bottle neck by force, and the bottle opening method cannot simultaneously operate a plurality of ampoule bottles with different models and is low in bottle opening efficiency; in order to quickly open the ampoule bottle, a medical worker usually breaks the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle directly or uses a metal rod to knock the ampoule bottle, breaks the bottleneck and opens the bottleneck, and the bottle opening mode of breaking off by hand is not only easy to scratch the hand and cause infection, but also slow in speed and high in strength, and difficult for the medical worker to operate for a long time; the ampoule body is easy to be broken by knocking the ampoule body by the metal rod, so that the medicine for rescuing the patient is scattered, the treatment time of the patient is delayed, the scattered broken slag needs to be cleaned separately, and certain potential safety hazards exist.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide an ampoule bottle-opener that can a plurality of different models break simultaneously during configuration, the operation is safe simple and convenient, can raise the efficiency by a wide margin.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model as follows, an ampoule bottle opener, including box, sleeve pipe, fixture, handle and roating seat, it opens the bottle hole to have seted up the multiunit on the bottom surface of box, sleeve pipe and fixture all locate the box in, the handle passes through the roating seat and is connected with the box, and the sleeve pipe includes outer sleeve, slider and first spring, the bottom surface and the bottle hole intercommunication of opening of outer sleeve, in the outer sleeve was located to the slider, and through first spring and outer bushing connection, be equipped with the through-hole of symmetry on the lateral wall of outer sleeve, fixture is driven by the handle, passes the through-hole and carries out the centre gripping to ampoule neck.

Preferably, fixture includes first centre gripping arm, second centre gripping arm and driver, first centre gripping arm and second centre gripping arm all include chucking piece, holding rod, connecting rod and traction lever, the chucking piece is located on the holding rod, and passes the outside telescopic axial lead of through-hole and extend, the holding rod is the pectination with the connecting rod and is connected, the traction lever is connected with the connecting rod slope, two connecting rods on first centre gripping arm and the second centre gripping arm are cross-hinged, the driver is pressed from both sides tightly or is turned over through two connecting rod drive first centre gripping arm and second centre gripping arm.

Preferably, the driver includes second spring, haulage rope, spacing buckle and leading wheel, the one end and the spacing buckle of haulage rope are connected, and the other end passes first centre gripping arm, second spring, second centre gripping arm and leading wheel in proper order and is connected with the one end that the handle stretched into the box.

Preferably, the traction rope is provided with a tubular wrapping layer.

Preferably, the clamping block can also be a grinding wheel or a clamping jaw.

Preferably, a conical groove is formed in the bottom surface of the sliding block.

Preferably, a push rod is arranged on the top surface of the sliding block, and the push rod penetrates through the top surface of the outer sleeve and is connected with the pressing block.

Preferably, the bottle opening holes are five groups and correspond to ampoule bottles of 1 ml, 2 ml, 5 ml, 10 ml and 20ml respectively.

Preferably, a support plate is arranged in the box body.

Preferably, the ampoule bottle opener further comprises a fixing seat, a fixing barrel is arranged on the fixing seat, and the fixing barrel corresponds to the bottle opening hole.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, during the use, in the bottleneck insert tube with the ampoule, the bottleneck withstands slider inward movement, when slider inward movement is with first spring compression to peak, the bottleneck gets into the outer sleeve completely, turning handle makes fixture press from both sides tight ampoule neck, the bottleneck is broken to the user transversely hard, remove the bottle-opener to the garbage bin top, roating seat actuating handle resets, fixture loosens, the outside telescopic opening part of first spring drive slider resets, it is ejecting from the outer sleeve with the bottleneck, and is easy and simple to handle, and is swift, do not need additionally to increase the cleaning work, it is five groups to open the bottle hole, correspond 1 respectively, 2, 5, 10, 20 ml's ampoule, can break a plurality of different model ampoules simultaneously, can promote ampoule rupture efficiency by a wide margin.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the case shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support plate shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the bushing shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the bushing shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the first clamp arm shown in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the actuator shown in FIG. 6;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the fixing base shown in fig. 1.

In the figure, 1-box, 11-bottle opening hole, 12-support plate, 2-sleeve, 21-outer sleeve, 22-slide block, 221-conical groove, 222-push rod, 223-pressing block, 23-first spring, 24-through hole, 3-clamping mechanism, 31-first clamping arm, 311 clamping block, 312-clamping rod, 313-connecting rod, 314-traction rod; 32-a second clamping arm, 33-a driver, 331-a second spring, 332-a traction rope, 333-a limit buckle, 334-a guide wheel and 4-a handle; 5. a fixed seat; 51. a fixed cylinder; 6. a rotating seat.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

referring to fig. 1-9 together, the ampoule bottle opener provided in this embodiment includes a box 1, a sleeve 2, a clamping mechanism 3, a handle 4 and a rotary seat 6, a plurality of groups of bottle opening holes 11 are opened on the bottom surface of the box 1, the sleeve 2 and the clamping mechanism 3 are both disposed in the box 1, the handle 4 is connected with the box 1 through the rotary seat 6, the sleeve 2 includes an outer sleeve 21, a slider 22 and a first spring 23, the bottom surface of the outer sleeve 21 is communicated with the bottle opening holes 11, the slider 22 is disposed in the outer sleeve 21 and is connected with the outer sleeve 21 through the first spring 23, symmetrical through holes 24 are disposed on the side wall of the outer sleeve 21, and the clamping mechanism 3 is driven by the handle 4 and passes through the through holes 24 to clamp the ampoule bottle neck.

When the ampoule bottle opener is used, a bottle opening of an ampoule bottle is inserted into the sleeve 2, the bottle opening abuts against the sliding block 22 to move inwards, when the sliding block 22 moves inwards to compress the first spring 23 to the highest point, the bottle opening completely enters the outer sleeve 21, the clamping mechanism 3 clamps the neck of the ampoule bottle by rotating the handle 4, a user breaks the bottle opening transversely by force, the bottle opener is moved to the upper portion of the garbage can, the rotating seat 6 drives the handle 4 to reset, the clamping mechanism 3 is loosened, the first spring 23 drives the sliding block 22 to reset towards the opening of the outer sleeve 21, the bottle opening is ejected out of the outer sleeve 21, and the ampoule bottle opener is simple, convenient and rapid to operate and does not need extra cleaning work.

More specifically, the bottle opening holes 11 are five groups and respectively correspond to ampoule bottles of 1 ml, 2 ml, 5 ml, 10 ml and 20ml, each group of bottle opening holes 11 is at least one, in this embodiment, each group of bottle opening holes 11 is five, and the ampoule bottles of different models can be broken simultaneously, and the ampoule bottles can greatly improve the breaking efficiency of the ampoule bottles.

More specifically, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a first clamping arm 31, a second clamping arm 32 and a driver 33, the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 each include a clamping block 311, a clamping rod 312, a connecting rod 313 and a drawbar 314, the clamping rods 312 and the connecting rod 313 are connected in a comb shape, the clamping rods 312 on the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 are respectively disposed at two sides of the outer sleeve 21, the clamping block 311 is disposed on the clamping rod 312 and extends to the axial lead of the outer sleeve 21 through the through hole 24, the drawbar 314 is connected with the connecting rod 313 in an inclined manner, the two connecting rods 313 on the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 are hinged in an intersecting manner, the driver 33 drives the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 to clamp or open through the two connecting rods 313, when the mouth of the home ampoule bottle is required, the driver 33 drives the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 to rotate around the hinge point, the clamping block 311 moves towards the axial lead of the outer sleeve 21 and clamps the mouth of the ampoule bottle, after the mouth of the ampoule bottle is broken, the driver 33 drives the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 to rotate around the hinge point, the clamping block 311 retracts from the outer sleeve 21 and releases the mouth of the ampoule bottle, and the first spring 23 drives the slider 22 to eject the mouth of the ampoule bottle from the outer sleeve 21.

More specifically, the driver 33 includes a second spring 331, a pulling rope 332, a limiting buckle 333 and a guide wheel 334, one end of the pulling rope 332 is connected to the limiting buckle 333, the other end of the pulling rope 332 sequentially passes through the first clamping arm 31, the second spring 331, the second clamping arm 32 and the guide wheel 334 to be connected to one end of the handle 4 extending into the box body 1, a user holds and rotates the handle 4, the handle 4 rotates to drive the pulling rope 332 to drive the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 to clamp tightly, the ampoule bottle mouth can be broken by applying a transverse force, the bottle mouth is left in the outer sleeve 21, the bottle opener is moved to the upper portion of the garbage can, the rotating seat 6 drives the handle 4 to reset, the second spring 331 drives the first clamping arm 31 and the second clamping arm 32 to reset and release the bottle mouth, the first spring 23 drives the slider 22 to eject the bottle mouth from the outer sleeve 21, and the operation is simple and convenient.

More specifically, be equipped with the parcel layer on the haulage rope 332, the parcel layer is the tubulose, has certain support intensity, can reduce the friction of haulage rope 332 and leading wheel 334, prolongs haulage rope 332's life.

More specifically, the bottom surface of the slider 22 is provided with a conical groove 221, and the vertex of the conical groove 221 is arc-shaped and is used for wrapping the opening of the ampoule bottle, so as to ensure the stability of the ampoule bottle in the outer sleeve 21.

More specifically, the top surface of the sliding block 22 is provided with the push rod 222, the push rod 222 penetrates through the top surface of the outer sleeve 21 and is connected with the pressing block 223, when the sliding block 22 is clamped and a broken bottle opening cannot be ejected, a cover on the top surface of the box body 1 is opened, the pressing block 223 is pressed by hands to eject the bottle opening, the sleeve 2 does not need to be disassembled for maintenance, the operation is simple and rapid, the adaptability of the bottle opener is enhanced, and the service life is prolonged.

More specifically, be equipped with backup pad 12 in the box 1 for fixed sleeve 2 avoids sleeve 2 not hard up, can prolong the life of bottle-opener.

More specifically, chucking piece 311 still can be for emery wheel or clamping jaw, and when fixture 3 pressed from both sides tight ampoule neck, adopt emery wheel or clamping jaw can directly break ampoule neck, and the operation is swift, need not overturn the bottle-opener, labour saving and time saving, and work efficiency is higher.

More specifically, ampoule bottle-opener still includes fixing base 5, be equipped with fixed section of thick bamboo 51 on the fixing base 5, fixed section of thick bamboo 51 corresponds with uncork hole 11, and the user can place the ampoule in fixed section of thick bamboo 51, then carries out the uncork operation through the bottle-opener, and the user does not need direct gripping ampoule, can avoid the hand by the fish tail.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ampoule bottle-opener which characterized in that: including box (1), sleeve pipe (2), fixture (3), handle (4) and roating seat (6), seted up multiunit bottle opening hole (11) on the bottom surface of box (1), box (1) is all located in sleeve pipe (2) and fixture (3), handle (4) are connected with box (1) through roating seat (6), and sleeve pipe (2) include outer sleeve (21), slider (22) and first spring (23), the bottom surface and the bottle opening hole (11) intercommunication of outer sleeve (21), slider (22) are located in outer sleeve (21), and are connected with outer sleeve (21) through first spring (23), be equipped with symmetrical through-hole (24) on the lateral wall of outer sleeve (21), fixture (3) are driven by handle (4), pass through-hole (24) and carry out the centre gripping to the bottleneck.

2. The ampoule bottle opener of claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a first clamping arm (31), a second clamping arm (32) and a driver (33), the first clamping arm (31) and the second clamping arm (32) comprise a clamping block (311), a clamping rod (312), a connecting rod (313) and a traction rod (314), the clamping block (311) is arranged on the clamping rod (312) and extends through a through hole (24) towards the axis of the outer sleeve (21), the clamping rod (312) is connected with the connecting rod (313) in a comb shape, the traction rod (314) is obliquely connected with the connecting rod (313), the two connecting rods (313) on the first clamping arm (31) and the second clamping arm (32) are hinged in a crossing mode, and the driver (33) drives the first clamping arm (31) and the second clamping arm (32) to clamp or open through the two connecting rods (313).

3. The ampoule bottle opener of claim 2, wherein: the driver (33) comprises a second spring (331), a traction rope (332), a limiting buckle (333) and a guide wheel (334), one end of the traction rope (332) is connected with the limiting buckle (333), and the other end of the traction rope (332) sequentially penetrates through the first clamping arm (31), the second spring (331), the second clamping arm (32) and the guide wheel (334) to be connected with one end of the handle (4) extending into the box body (1).

4. The ampoule bottle opener of claim 3, wherein: and a tubular wrapping layer is arranged on the traction rope (332).

5. The ampoule bottle opener of claim 2, wherein: the clamping block (311) can also be a grinding wheel or a clamping jaw.

6. The ampoule bottle opener of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the sliding block (22) is provided with a conical groove (221).

7. The ampoule bottle opener of claim 1, wherein: a push rod (222) is arranged on the top surface of the sliding block (22), and the push rod (222) penetrates through the top surface of the outer sleeve (21) and is connected with the pressing block (223).

8. The ampoule bottle opener of claim 1, wherein: the bottle opening holes (11) are five groups and respectively correspond to ampoule bottles of 1 ml, 2 ml, 5 ml, 10 ml and 20 ml.

9. The ampoule bottle opener of claim 1, wherein: a supporting plate (12) is arranged in the box body (1).

10. The ampoule opener of any one of claims 1-9, wherein: still include fixing base (5), be equipped with a fixed section of thick bamboo (51) on fixing base (5), a fixed section of thick bamboo (51) correspond with division bottle hole (11).