CN110357018B - Safety standard opening device for ampoule bottle and using method thereof - Google Patents
Safety standard opening device for ampoule bottle and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110357018B CN110357018B CN201910640388.4A CN201910640388A CN110357018B CN 110357018 B CN110357018 B CN 110357018B CN 201910640388 A CN201910640388 A CN 201910640388A CN 110357018 B CN110357018 B CN 110357018B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- ampoule
- lantern ring
- hard sleeve
- sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B7/00—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
- B67B7/92—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an ampoule safety standard opening device and a using method thereof. The invention has the advantages of standard ampoule bottle breaking operation, safety coefficient of breaking, thorough disinfection and high operation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a safety standard ampoule bottle opening device and a using method thereof.
Background
The ampoule bottle is a small glass container for containing liquid medicine, has the capacity of 1-25 ml generally, is commonly used for liquid medicine for injection and is also used for packaging oral liquid. The medical ampoule bottle consists of a bottle body, a bottle neck and a bottle head, and the method for correctly opening the ampoule bottle in medicine is specified in basic nursing science: and (3) bouncing the bottle head liquid medicine to the bottle body, scratching a saw mark at the neck of the ampoule bottle, disinfecting with a 75% ethanol cotton swab, and breaking the head of the ampoule bottle. However, this method has many disadvantages: 1. the operation process is complicated, and because the clinical medicine dispensing workload is large, the number of the ampoule bottles needing to be broken off in a short time is large, the operation process is difficult to be strictly implemented in actual work; 2. in the breaking process, if the force applied by medical staff is too small, the bottle head cannot be broken off, and if the force applied is too large, the fingers of the medical staff are easily punctured by the glass slag during breaking, so that unnecessary injury is caused; 3. glass fragments and grinding wheel particles at the scratch position easily fall into the bottle to pollute the liquid medicine; 4. because the grinding wheel is very small in size and inconvenient to take, the grinding wheel is easy to lose after being used, and the work of medical staff is influenced.
In order to reduce the risk of injury to an operator when the ampoule bottle head is broken after saw marks are marked at the bottle neck by using a thin grinding wheel, for example, the medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaking device with the authorization notice number of CN106185758B has the advantages of standard ampoule bottle breaking operation, high breaking safety factor and high operation efficiency. However, this device also has the following disadvantages: (1) because the emery wheel piece is fixed to be inlayed at telescopic lower extreme opening inner edge of stereoplasm, the emery wheel piece can not be too closely from ampoule body, and ampoule itself (especially bottleneck department) diameter will be less than the telescopic internal diameter of stereoplasm, so carry out the ampoule or the stereoplasm sleeve that the scribing must incline certain angle at rotatory ampoule, emery wheel piece to bottleneck department, will arouse firstly like this: the ampoule bottle and the hard sleeve are difficult to rotate relatively due to the friction between the bottle head and the silica gel sleeve, so that the bottle neck is scratched; secondly, the following steps: the acting force of the grinding wheel and the bottleneck is the force generated by the action of the fulcrum, so that the bottle head and the bottle body are broken and broken in advance, and the fingers of a doctor are scratched; (2) this degassing unit is disinfected by catch bar promotion aseptic cotton arrival bottleneck mar department, because the bottleneck department of ampoule is inside sunken, and the upper and lower department of depressed part all is outside outstanding part, and the internal diameter is obviously greater than the internal diameter of depressed part, so has aseptic cotton and bottleneck department mar contact insufficient and the incomplete hidden danger of disinfection that leads to the fact.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safety standard opening device for an ampoule bottle and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology. The safety standard ampoule bottle opening device and the using method thereof have the advantages of standard ampoule bottle opening operation, safety factor of opening, thorough disinfection and high operation efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an ampoule safety standard opening device comprises a hard sleeve, a positioning slip sheet, a first driving lantern ring, a second driving lantern ring and an ejection device, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the hard sleeve are both open, the inner edge of the opening at the lower end of the hard sleeve is provided with the positioning slip sheet, a grinding wheel and a disinfection rod which penetrate through the inner wall of the hard sleeve and can move, the first driving lantern ring is rotatably sleeved on the hard sleeve and drives the positioning slip sheet and the grinding wheel to reciprocate along the radial direction of the wall of the penetrated hard sleeve, the second driving lantern ring is sleeved in the hard sleeve and fixedly matched with the head of an ampoule bottle, the second driving lantern ring is connected with the internal thread of the inner wall of the hard sleeve through the external thread of the outer wall of the second driving lantern ring, the ejection device is fixed at the upper end of the hard sleeve, the ejection device is in contact fit with the body of the ampoule bottle, the diameter of the bottle body is consistent with the inner diameter of the hard sleeve, when the first driving lantern ring is completely matched with the positioning sliding piece and the grinding wheel piece, the positioning sliding piece and the grinding wheel piece are contacted and abutted with the bottle neck of the ampoule bottle.
Preferably, the ejection device comprises a fixing rod, a connecting rod and a threaded rod, wherein: the dead lever is fixed in the telescopic upper end of stereoplasm, the connecting rod vertical fixation is at the end of dead lever, the threaded rod run through the end of connecting rod and with connecting rod threaded connection, the one end movable mounting of threaded rod have with the arc push pedal of the body looks adaptation of ampoule.
Preferably, be threaded connection between the first drive lantern ring and the stereoplasm sleeve, the spout of symmetry has been seted up along its axial direction to the stereoplasm sleeve outer wall, annular joint groove has been seted up on the bottom surface of the first drive lantern ring, and the one end activity joint of spliced pole is at annular joint inslot, and the other end is the bevel connection, be fixed with the draw runner on the spliced pole, the draw runner other end is located the spout, the grafting post is installed to location gleitbretter, grinding wheel, the one end of grafting post runs through stereoplasm sleeve section of thick bamboo wall and drives with the bevel connection end looks adaptation of spliced pole.
Preferably, the disinfection rod is arranged on the hard sleeve in a penetrating mode, the cleaning and disinfecting end of the disinfection rod is matched with the shape of the neck of the ampoule bottle, and the extrusion end of the disinfection rod is provided with a corrugated sleeve for sealing the disinfection rod.
Preferably, the bottom of the second driving lantern ring is provided with symmetrical connecting supports, and a fixed lantern ring matched with the diameter of the ampoule bottle head is arranged between the two connecting supports.
Preferably, the other end of the threaded rod is provided with a knob with anti-skid lines, the back of the arc-shaped push plate is provided with a support, the support is provided with a bolt sliding groove, and the bolt is arranged on the threaded rod through the bolt sliding groove.
Preferably, the splicing column is sleeved with a return spring, and one end of the return spring is fixed on the inner wall of the hard sleeve.
The use method of the safety standard opening device for the ampoule bottle comprises the following steps:
(1) inserting the bottle head of the ampoule bottle into the hard sleeve from the lower opening end of the hard sleeve and aligning the bottle head to the circle center of the fixed lantern ring;
(2) then the second driving lantern ring is rotated to descend along the hard sleeve, the fixed lantern ring is sleeved on the bottle head until the bottle head reaches the bottle neck protruding part of the ampoule bottle, and the bottle head is fixed at the moment;
(3) rotating the first driving lantern ring to descend along the hard sleeve until the inclined opening end of the connecting column drives the exposed end of the inserting column to tightly support the grinding wheel piece and the positioning sliding piece at the bottle neck of the ampoule bottle;
(4) rotating the body of the ampoule bottle, and cutting the neck of the ampoule bottle by using a grinding wheel to form a bottle neck scratch;
(5) after cutting, manually pressing the extrusion end of the disinfection rod inwards until the cleaning and disinfection end is contacted with the scratch of the bottle neck, and disinfecting the scratch of the bottle neck;
(6) the knob is rotated after the disinfection is finished, the threaded rod drives the arc-shaped push plate to push and press the bottle body, so that the bottle head is broken off from the bottle body, and the ampoule bottle is opened once.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the grinding wheel can more stably cut the bottle neck of the ampoule bottle, and can form a good bottle neck scratch, and simultaneously avoid the phenomenon that the acting force of the grinding wheel and the bottle neck is the force generated by the action of a fulcrum, which can cause the bottle head to be broken and fractured with the bottle body in advance, thereby scratching the fingers of a doctor;
the disinfection rod is completely and fully contacted with the bottle neck scratch, and the bottle body is (repeatedly) rotated to realize full disinfection on the bottle neck scratch;
the arc-shaped push plate and the bottle body have uniform acting force, so that the bottle head can be stably broken off from the bottle body to finish the opening of the ampoule bottle for one time;
due to the arrangement of the positioning sliding sheet, when the bottle body is rotated, the positioning sliding sheet slides and rotates around the bottle neck, so that the rotating stability of the hard sleeve (relative to the bottle body) is ensured;
the ampoule bottle breaking device is used in the medical working process, can avoid the phenomena of nonstandard operation, injury to medical staff, liquid medicine pollution and grinding wheel loss, and has the advantages of standard ampoule bottle breaking operation, high breaking safety factor and high operation efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first driving collar driving connection post and the insertion post of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the disinfection rod of the present invention mounted on a rigid sleeve and engaged with a bottle neck;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sterilization rod and bellows thereon in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the ampoule bottle of the present invention in a ready-to-operate state after installation;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention in the operating state of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the wheel and wand of the present invention positioned on a rigid sleeve;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the threaded rod driving the arcuate push plate in the direction C and in the opposite direction according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 hard sleeve, 1a spout, 1b location gleitbretter, 2 pegs graft post, 2a reset spring, 3 emery wheels, 4 disinfection sticks, 4a cleaning and disinfecting end, 4b extrusion end, 4c ripple cover, 5 first drive lantern rings, 5a annular joint groove, 6 spliced poles, 6a draw runner, 7 second drive lantern rings, 8 fixed lantern rings, 9 linking bridge, 10 dead lever, 11 connecting rods, 12 threaded rods, 13 arc push pedal, 13a support, 13b bolt spout, 13c bolt, 14 knob, 15 ampoule, 15a bottle head, 15b body, 15c bottleneck, 15d bottleneck protruding portion.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a safety standard opening device for ampoule bottles comprises a hard sleeve 1, a positioning slip sheet 1b, a first driving lantern ring 5, a second driving lantern ring 7 and an ejection device, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the hard sleeve 1 are both opened, the positioning slip sheet 1b, a grinding wheel 3 and a disinfection rod 4 which penetrate through the inner wall and can move are installed on the inner edge of the opening of the lower end of the hard sleeve 1, the first driving lantern ring 5 is rotatably sleeved on the hard sleeve 1 and drives the positioning slip sheet 1b and the grinding wheel 3 to reciprocate along the radial direction of the cylinder wall of the penetrating hard sleeve 1, such as the direction C and the opposite direction in figure 1, the second driving lantern ring 7 is sleeved in the hard sleeve 1 and is fixedly matched with a bottle head 15a of an ampoule bottle 15, the second driving lantern ring 7 is connected with the internal thread of the inner wall of the hard sleeve 1 through the external thread of the external wall, the second driving lantern ring 7 moves up and down along the hard sleeve 1, movement in the direction B and in the opposite direction in FIG. 1; the ejection device is fixed at the upper end of the hard sleeve 1 and is in contact fit with the bottle body 15b of the ampoule bottle 15, the diameter of the bottle body 15b is consistent with the inner diameter of the hard sleeve 1, and when the first driving lantern ring 5 is completely matched with the positioning slide sheet 1b and the grinding wheel 3, the positioning slide sheet 1b and the grinding wheel 3 are in contact and abutted with the bottle neck 15c of the ampoule bottle 15; when the bottle head 15a is completely positioned in the hard sleeve 1, the grinding wheel piece 3 and the positioning sliding piece 1b are not in contact with the bottle neck 15c in the initial state, a certain gap is formed between the grinding wheel piece and the positioning sliding piece, so that the bottle head 15a can be conveniently installed in the hard sleeve 1 (sleeved on the fixed lantern ring 8 and fixed), the symmetrical connecting supports 9 are installed at the bottom of the second driving lantern ring 7, and the fixed lantern ring 8 matched with the diameter of the bottle head 15a of the ampoule bottle 15 is installed between the two connecting supports 9.
The bottle head 15a of the ampoule bottle 15 is inserted into the hard sleeve 1 from the lower opening end of the hard sleeve 1 and aligned with the center of the fixed lantern ring 8, then the second driving lantern ring 7 is rotated to descend along the hard sleeve 1, the fixed lantern ring 8 is sleeved on the bottle head 15a until reaching the bottleneck protruding part 15d of the ampoule bottle 15, and the bottle head 15a is fixed at the moment.
The first driving lantern ring 5 is in threaded connection with the hard sleeve 1, symmetrical sliding grooves 1a are formed in the outer wall of the hard sleeve 1 along the axial direction of the hard sleeve, an annular clamping groove 5a is formed in the bottom surface of the first driving lantern ring 5, one end of a connecting column 6 is movably clamped in the annular clamping groove 5a, the other end of the connecting column is in a bevel shape, a sliding strip 6a is fixed on the connecting column 6, the other end of the sliding strip 6a is located in the sliding groove 1a, a positioning sliding strip 1b and a grinding wheel 3 are provided with a splicing column 2, one end of the splicing column 2 penetrates through the wall of the hard sleeve 1 and is in matched driving with the bevel end of the connecting column 6, the grinding wheel 3 does not contact with the bottle neck 15c of the ampoule 15 after the ampoule 15 is installed in the hard sleeve 1 in an initial state, when the ampoule neck 15c of the ampoule 15 needs to be scribed, the first driving lantern ring 5 is rotated, the first driving lantern ring 5 descends along the hard sleeve 1, at the moment, the driving connecting column 6 descends, the slide bar 6a can ensure that the connecting column 6 descends more stably, when the bevel end of the connecting column 6 is contacted with the exposed end (namely the end outside the hard sleeve 1) of the splicing column 2, the splicing column 2 drives the grinding wheel sheet 3 to move towards the bottle neck 15c until the grinding wheel sheet contacts with the bottle neck, the bevel end of the connecting column 6 completely extrudes the splicing column 2, the grinding wheel sheet 3 is completely contacted and pressed against the bottle neck 15c, a doctor can realize the cutting of the bottle neck 15c by only (repeatedly) rotating the bottle body 15b by holding the hard sleeve 1 and the bottle neck 15c to form the bottleneck scratch, the positioning slide sheets 1b have the same shape as the grinding wheel sheets 3 and are symmetrically distributed in (on) the hard sleeve 1, it adopts the stainless steel to make, when rotating body 15b, location gleitbretter 1b slides rotatory round bottleneck portion 15c department, has guaranteed stereoplasm sleeve 1 (body 15b is relative) pivoted stability like this.
The inserted column 2 is sleeved with a return spring 2a, one end of the return spring 2a is fixed on the inner wall of the hard sleeve 1, and when the first driving lantern ring 5 rises and returns along the hard sleeve 1, the inserted column 2 drives the grinding wheel 3 to return to the initial state under the action of the return spring 2 a.
The disinfection rod 4 is arranged on the hard sleeve 1 in a penetrating mode, the cleaning and disinfecting end 4a of the disinfection rod 4 is matched with the shape of the bottle neck 15c of the ampoule bottle 15, the extrusion end 4b is provided with a corrugated sleeve 4c for sealing the disinfection rod, when the bottle neck 15c is completely cut, the first driving lantern ring 5 returns, the doctor presses the extrusion end 4b with fingers to enable the disinfection rod 4 to move towards the hard sleeve 1, namely the cleaning and disinfecting end 4a is completely and fully contacted with the scratches of the bottle neck, the bottle body 15b can be rotated (repeatedly) to fully disinfect the scratches of the bottle neck, in order to enable the first driving lantern ring 5 and the disinfection rod 4 to work without mutual interference, the disinfection rod 4 and the grinding wheel 3 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the disinfection rod 4 is made of disinfection cotton into a rod-shaped object with certain hardness, during disinfection, the cleaning and disinfecting end 4a can be soaked in medical alcohol firstly, the corrugated sleeve 4c is sleeved on the extrusion end 4b after the first driving lantern ring is saturated, can prevent medical alcohol from being scattered in the extrusion process.
The ejection device comprises a fixing rod 10, a connecting rod 11 and a threaded rod 12, wherein: the ampoule bottle opener is characterized in that the fixing rod 10 is fixed at the upper end of the hard sleeve 1, the connecting rod 11 is vertically fixed at the tail end of the fixing rod 10, the threaded rod 12 penetrates through the tail end of the connecting rod 11 and is in threaded connection with the connecting rod 11, an arc-shaped push plate 13 matched with a bottle body 15b of an ampoule bottle 15 is movably mounted at one end of the threaded rod 12, supports 13a are mounted at the back of the arc-shaped push plate 13, the supports 13a are two symmetrical groups, bolt sliding grooves 13b are formed in the supports 13a, bolts 13c are mounted on the threaded rod 12 through the bolt sliding grooves 13b, and a knob 14 with anti-skidding threads is mounted at the other end of the threaded rod 12; after the disinfection rod 4 is used for completely disinfecting the scratches of the bottle neck, as shown in fig. 5, the knob 14 is rotated, at the moment, the arc-shaped push plate 13 is driven by the threaded rod 12 to move along the direction C shown in fig. 1 or 8, the arc-shaped push plate 13 supports the bottle body 15b, the arc-shaped push plate 13 continuously moves along with the arc-shaped push plate 13, the acting force of the arc-shaped push plate 13 on the bottle body 15b is increasingly greater, until the bottle head 15a is broken off from the bottle body 15b, the bottle head 15a can be broken off from the bottle body 15b, and one-time opening of the ampoule bottle 15 is completed.
The use method of the safety standard opening device for the ampoule bottle comprises the following steps:
(1) when in use, an operator (doctor) firstly inserts the bottle head 15a of the ampoule bottle 15 into the hard sleeve 1 from the lower opening end (the direction A in the figure 1) of the hard sleeve 1 and aligns to the circle center of the fixed lantern ring 8;
(2) then the second driving lantern ring 7 is rotated to descend along the hard sleeve 1, the fixed lantern ring 8 is sleeved on the bottle head 15a until reaching the bottle neck protrusion 15d of the ampoule bottle 15, and the bottle head 15a is fixed at the moment;
(3) rotating the first driving lantern ring 5 to descend along the hard sleeve 1 until the inclined opening end of the connecting column 6 drives the exposed end of the inserting column 2 to tightly support the grinding wheel piece 3 and the positioning sliding piece 1b at the bottle neck 15c of the ampoule bottle 15;
(4) a doctor holds the hard sleeve 1 with one hand and holds the bottle body 15b of the ampoule bottle 15 with the other hand, (repeatedly) rotates the bottle body 15b of the ampoule bottle 15, and the grinding wheel 3 cuts the bottle neck 15c to form a bottle neck scratch;
(5) when the scribing on the bottle neck part 15c is finished, the first driving lantern ring 5 is reset, a doctor manually presses the extrusion end 4b of the disinfection rod 4 inwards until the cleaning and disinfection end 4a is contacted with the bottle neck scratch, and the bottle neck scratch is completely disinfected;
(6) the disinfection rod 4 finishes the disinfection, restores to the initial state, and the doctor rotates knob 14 with one hand, and another handheld body 15b, threaded rod 12 drive arc push pedal 13 bulldozes body 15b, makes bottle head 15a break off with the fingers and thumb from body 15b, will deposit temporarily in the bottle head on the internal fixation lantern ring 8 of stereoplasm sleeve 1 and take out from the lower extreme opening part, accomplishes opening of ampoule 15 once.
After the ampoule breaking device is used for multiple times, the opening device can be washed by clear water, sterilized water or medical alcohol, and the cleanness and sanitation of the medical ampoule breaking device are kept according to the safety standard.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an ampoule safety standard opening device, includes stereoplasm sleeve (1), location gleitbretter (1b), first drive lantern ring (5), second drive lantern ring (7) and ejecting device, its characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the hard sleeve (1) are both provided with openings, the inner edge of the opening at the lower end of the hard sleeve (1) is provided with a positioning slip sheet (1b), a grinding wheel sheet (3) and a disinfection rod (4) which penetrate through the inner wall and can move, the first driving lantern ring (5) is rotatably sleeved on the hard sleeve (1), and drives the positioning slip sheet (1b) and the grinding wheel sheet (3) to reciprocate along the radial direction of the wall of the penetrated hard sleeve (1), the second driving lantern ring (7) is sleeved in the hard sleeve (1) and is fixedly matched with a bottle head (15a) of an ampoule bottle (15), the second driving lantern ring (7) is connected with an internal thread of the inner wall of the hard sleeve (1) through an external thread of the outer wall, the ejection device is fixed at the upper end of the hard sleeve (1), and is contacted and matched with the bottle body (15b) of the ampoule bottle (15), the diameter of the bottle body (15b) is consistent with the inner diameter of the hard sleeve (1), the positioning slip sheet (1b) and the grinding wheel (3) are contacted and abutted with the bottle neck (15c) of the ampoule bottle (15) when the first driving lantern ring (5) is completely matched with the positioning slip sheet (1b) and the grinding wheel (3), the first driving lantern ring (5) is in threaded connection with the hard sleeve (1), the ejection device comprises a threaded rod (12), one end of the threaded rod (12) is movably provided with an arc-shaped push plate (13) matched with the bottle body (15b) of the ampoule bottle (15), the bottom of the second driving lantern ring (7) is provided with symmetrical connecting brackets (9), a fixed lantern ring (8) which is matched with the diameter of a bottle head (15a) of the ampoule bottle (15) is arranged between the two connecting brackets (9), the other end of the threaded rod (12) is provided with a knob (14) with anti-skid threads.
2. The ampoule safety standard opening device of claim 1, characterized in that: the ejection device further comprises a fixing rod (10) and a connecting rod (11), wherein: the fixing rod (10) is fixed at the upper end of the hard sleeve (1), the connecting rod (11) is vertically fixed at the tail end of the fixing rod (10), and the threaded rod (12) penetrates through the tail end of the connecting rod (11) and is in threaded connection with the connecting rod (11).
3. The ampoule safety standard opening device of claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hard sleeve, including rigid sleeve (1), spout (1a) of seting up the symmetry on its axial direction of rigid sleeve (1) outer wall, annular joint groove (5a) have been seted up on the bottom surface of the first drive lantern ring (5), and the one end activity joint of spliced pole (6) is in annular joint groove (5a), and the other end is the bevel connection, be fixed with draw runner (6a) on spliced pole (6), the draw runner (6a) other end is located spout (1a), spliced pole (2) are installed to location gleitbretter (1b), grinding wheel piece (3), the one end of spliced pole (2) run through rigid sleeve (1) section of thick bamboo wall and with the bevel connection end looks adaptation drive of spliced pole (6).
4. The ampoule safety standard opening device of claim 1, characterized in that: the disinfection rod (4) is installed on the hard sleeve (1) in a penetrating mode, the cleaning and disinfection end (4a) of the disinfection rod (4) is matched with the bottle neck (15c) of the ampoule bottle (15) in shape, and the extrusion end (4b) is provided with a corrugated sleeve (4c) for sealing the disinfection rod.
5. The ampoule safety standard opening device of claim 2, characterized in that: a support (13a) is installed on the back of the arc-shaped push plate (13), a bolt sliding groove (13b) is formed in the support (13a), and a bolt (13c) is installed on the threaded rod (12) through the bolt sliding groove (13 b).
6. The ampoule safety standard opening device of claim 3, wherein: the plug-in post (2) is sleeved with a return spring (2a), and one end of the return spring (2a) is fixed on the inner wall of the hard sleeve (1).
7. The use method of the safety standard opening device for the ampoule bottle is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) inserting the bottle head (15a) of the ampoule bottle (15) into the hard sleeve (1) from the lower opening end of the hard sleeve (1) and aligning to the circle center of the fixed lantern ring (8);
(2) then the second driving lantern ring (7) is rotated to descend along the hard sleeve (1), the fixed lantern ring (8) is sleeved on the bottle head (15a) until reaching a bottle neck protrusion part (15d) of the ampoule bottle (15), and the bottle head (15a) is fixed at the moment;
(3) the first driving lantern ring (5) is rotated to descend along the hard sleeve (1) until the inclined opening end of the connecting column (6) drives the exposed end of the inserting column (2) to tightly support the grinding wheel piece (3) and the positioning sliding piece (1b) at the bottle neck (15c) of the ampoule bottle (15);
(4) rotating the body (15b) of the ampoule bottle (15), and cutting the bottle neck (15c) by the grinding wheel (3) to form a bottle neck scratch;
(5) after the cutting is finished, manually pressing the extrusion end (4b) of the disinfection rod (4) inwards until the cleaning and disinfection end (4a) is contacted with the bottle neck scratch, and disinfecting the bottle neck scratch;
(6) after the disinfection, the knob (14) is rotated, the threaded rod (12) drives the arc-shaped push plate (13) to push and press the bottle body (15b), so that the bottle head (15a) is broken off from the bottle body (15b), and the ampoule bottle (15) is opened once.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910640388.4A CN110357018B (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Safety standard opening device for ampoule bottle and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910640388.4A CN110357018B (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Safety standard opening device for ampoule bottle and using method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110357018A CN110357018A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
| CN110357018B true CN110357018B (en) | 2021-08-17 |
Family
ID=68219569
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910640388.4A Expired - Fee Related CN110357018B (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Safety standard opening device for ampoule bottle and using method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110357018B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6257474B1 (en) * | 1999-06-07 | 2001-07-10 | Don R. Jones | Ampoule opener |
| WO2011003625A1 (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-01-13 | Summit Medical Limited | Monomer introducer |
| TW201605713A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-02-16 | 聖約翰科技大學 | Ampoule opener |
| CN106185758A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 山西医科大学 | A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety criterion breaks device into two with one's hands |
| CN109110707A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-01-01 | 王行德 | A kind of bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle |
| CN208632067U (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-03-22 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Ampule bottle cutter |
| CN109502526A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-03-22 | 谢鸿寿 | It is a kind of medical treatment ampoule bottle auxiliary break disconnected device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-16 CN CN201910640388.4A patent/CN110357018B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6257474B1 (en) * | 1999-06-07 | 2001-07-10 | Don R. Jones | Ampoule opener |
| WO2011003625A1 (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-01-13 | Summit Medical Limited | Monomer introducer |
| TW201605713A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-02-16 | 聖約翰科技大學 | Ampoule opener |
| CN106185758A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 山西医科大学 | A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety criterion breaks device into two with one's hands |
| CN109110707A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-01-01 | 王行德 | A kind of bottle opening device of medical ampoule bottle |
| CN208632067U (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-03-22 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Ampule bottle cutter |
| CN109502526A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-03-22 | 谢鸿寿 | It is a kind of medical treatment ampoule bottle auxiliary break disconnected device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110357018A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109394535B (en) | A automatic medicine dispensing robot for ampoule | |
| CN110357017B (en) | Safety standard ampoule bottle breaking device and using method thereof | |
| CN212581483U (en) | Ampoule bottle opening device for veterinary injection | |
| CN106185758B (en) | A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device into two with one's hands | |
| CN111689453B (en) | Medical ampoule bottle is bottle opener in batches | |
| CN113135540A (en) | Breathe quick cutting device of ampoule for internal medicine | |
| CN101973505A (en) | Ampoule splitter | |
| CN110357016B (en) | Safety standard opener for medical ampoule bottle and use method thereof | |
| CN110357018B (en) | Safety standard opening device for ampoule bottle and using method thereof | |
| CN205838533U (en) | A kind of Ampoule bottle opener | |
| CN110155926B (en) | Quick safe device of getting it filled of bacterin ampoule | |
| CN212450568U (en) | Automatic opener for ampoule bottle | |
| CN110407145A (en) | A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device and its application method into two with one's hands | |
| CN215756331U (en) | Tool for safely opening ampoule bottle | |
| CN211393806U (en) | Ampoule broken wall ware | |
| CN220078573U (en) | Auxiliary bottle opener for ampoule bottle | |
| CN214031650U (en) | Opener for ampoule bottle | |
| CN221070939U (en) | Automatic cover opening device of aluminum plastic cover for penicillin bottle | |
| CN217350704U (en) | Ampoule bottle opening device | |
| CN213707695U (en) | Opener for ampoule medicine bottle | |
| CN218968827U (en) | Ampoule medicine taking device | |
| CN216997593U (en) | Ampoule breaking component with adjusting function | |
| CN210419178U (en) | Simple and easy ampoule bottle-opener of clinical care | |
| CN220684646U (en) | Portable medical injection glass bottle opening device | |
| CN207748832U (en) | A kind of ampoule bottle opener |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ma Ning Inventor after: Chen Junyi Inventor after: Song Yuanying Inventor after: Zhu Shixin Inventor before: Zhu Shixin |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210730 Address after: 458030 Hebi people's Hospital, 115 Jiuzhou Road, Qibin District, Hebi City, Henan Province Applicant after: THE PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL OF HEBI Address before: 233302 No.125, longmiao village, mohekou Town, Huaishang District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Zhu Shixin |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210817 |