CN106185758A - A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety criterion breaks device into two with one's hands - Google Patents

A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety criterion breaks device into two with one's hands Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106185758A
CN106185758A CN201610545843.9A CN201610545843A CN106185758A CN 106185758 A CN106185758 A CN 106185758A CN 201610545843 A CN201610545843 A CN 201610545843A CN 106185758 A CN106185758 A CN 106185758A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
hard sleeve
hole
silica gel
hands
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610545843.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106185758B (en
Inventor
李爱红
张升校
任珍
景雅
马小雯
张仲涛
郑朝峰
黄泽浩
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Shanxi Medical University
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Shanxi Medical University
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Medical University filed Critical Shanxi Medical University
Priority to CN201610545843.9A priority Critical patent/CN106185758B/en
Publication of CN106185758A publication Critical patent/CN106185758A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106185758B publication Critical patent/CN106185758B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/92Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules

Abstract

A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety criterion breaks device into two with one's hands, relates to medical apparatus and instruments, solves that the operation that existing ampoule bottle easily occurs in opening process is nonstandard, medical personnel are injured, technical problem that liquid medicine contamination and grinding wheel are lost.The present invention includes silica gel sleeve, wherein: it also includes hard sleeve, grinding wheel and decontaminating apparatus;Hard sleeve upper end closed, lower ending opening, lower ending opening inner edge is inlaid with grinding wheel;Silica gel sleeve is arranged on hard sleeve inside and by flange and hard sleeve clamping;Hard sleeve sidewall upper-lower position symmetry sleeve centerline offers No. I through hole and No. II through hole respectively, and silica gel sleeve lateral wall and No. I through hole and the corresponding position of No. II through hole are respectively equipped with No. I projection and No. II projection;Hard sleeve outer wall hypomere is provided with draw-in groove, and decontaminating apparatus is linked together with hard sleeve by draw-in groove.The present invention has ampoule bottle and breaks operation standard into two with one's hands, breaks safety coefficient and the high advantage of operating efficiency into two with one's hands.

Description

A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety criterion breaks device into two with one's hands
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical apparatus and instruments, break device into two with one's hands particularly to a kind of medical ampoule bottle safety criterion.
Background technology
Ampoule bottle is the small-size glass container for containing medicinal liquid, and capacity is generally 1~25ml, is usually used in injecting drug use Liquid, is also used for the packaging of oral liquid.Medical ampoule bottle is made up of bottle, bottleneck and bottle head, " basic nursing science " regulation ampoule bottle The correct open method of containing medicines is: by bottle head medicinal liquid bullet to bottle, standardized kerf at ampoule bottle-neck, with 75% ethanol cotton swab Breaking off ampoule bottle bottle head after sterilization.But there is a lot of shortcoming in the method: 1, operating process is the most relatively complicated, and owing to facing Bed workload of making up a prescription is big, needs the quantity breaking ampoule bottle into two with one's hands many in the short time, thus is difficult to strictly implement in real work and holds OK;2, during breaking into two with one's hands, if medical personnel exert oneself the least, lower bottle head cannot be broken, if the biggest, when breaking into two with one's hands Glass dregs is easy to puncture the finger of medical personnel, causes unnecessary injury;3, glass fragment and emery wheel microgranule pole at cut Easily fall into a bottle internal contamination medicinal liquid;4, the least due to the volume of emery wheel, inconvenience of taking, it is easily lost after using, have impact on doctor Protect the work of personnel.
In order to reduce the injury wind using thin emery wheel after bottleneck marks kerf during breaking off ampoule bottle bottle head, to operator Danger, prior art employs the sleeve that the materials such as soft silica gel make, when breaking into two with one's hands with silica gel sheath jacket casing on ampoule bottle bottle, though So decrease the injury to healthcare givers to a certain extent, but owing to supporting without rigid member, in operating process, glass dregs also can Pierce through silica gel sleeve to stab operator is caused;It addition, existing device of breaking into two with one's hands does not takes into full account and affects ampoule bottle breaking power Factor, still suffer from the phenomenon that ampoule bottle is not easily broken in use.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, it is provided that a kind of medical ampoule bottle safety criterion breaks dress into two with one's hands Putting, during breaking into two with one's hands, easily the operation of appearance is nonstandard, medical personnel are hurt, ampoule bottle is the most easy to break to solve existing ampoule bottle The technical problem that disconnected, liquid medicine contamination and grinding wheel are lost.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety criterion breaks device into two with one's hands, including silica gel sleeve, wherein: it also includes hard sleeve, sand Wheel sheet and decontaminating apparatus;Described hard sleeve upper end closed, lower ending opening, lower ending opening inner edge is inlaid with described grinding wheel;Institute Stating silica gel sleeve and be arranged on inside described hard sleeve, hard sleeve inner wall lower is provided with flange, and described silica gel sleeve passes through Flange and hard sleeve clamping;Described hard sleeve sidewall upper-lower position symmetry sleeve centerline offers No. I through hole and II respectively The corresponding position of number through hole, described silica gel sleeve lateral wall and No. I through hole and No. II through hole is respectively equipped with No. I projection and No. II Projection, No. I projection through No. I through hole and extends to outside hard sleeve, and No. II projection through No. II through hole and extends to hard Cartridge exterior;Described hard sleeve outer wall hypomere is provided with draw-in groove, and described decontaminating apparatus is by described draw-in groove and described hard sleeve Link together.
Further, described decontaminating apparatus is made up of housing, spring and pushing plate, and described housing sidewall lower end is provided with out Mouthful, housing sidewall is provided with gathering sill;Described pushing plate is arranged on enclosure interior, and is connected with housing end face by spring, institute Stating and be fixedly installed push rod on pushing plate, push rod slides up and down along gathering sill.
Further, described silica gel sleeve lining is provided with some anti-skidding salient points.
The present invention compared with prior art, owing to have employed hard sleeve and the combination of silica gel sleeve, improve toughness and Cutting resistance, can be prevented effectively from the injury that healthcare givers is caused by glass dregs in operation;At pressing silica gel sleeve Moving in can promoting silica gel sleeve movable part during projection, fix ampoule bottle further, upper end forms certain negative pressure simultaneously, opens breaking Negative pressure in a part of bottle can be offset during ampoule bottle, reduce microgranule and fall into a bottle internal contamination medicinal liquid;The position of silica gel sleeve upper protruding block sets Meter considers to affect the factor of ampoule bottle breaking power and is improved and laborsaving;The setting of decontaminating apparatus, can reach clinic and correctly breaks Open the standard of ampoule bottle and simplify operating procedure;Grinding wheel is fixedly installed with hard sleeve, convenient to use, simultaneously can Avoid affecting the progress of work.
The present invention is during the medical work, it is possible to avoid operating nonstandard, medical personnel are hurt, liquid medicine contamination with And the phenomenon that grinding wheel is lost, the present invention has ampoule bottle and breaks operation standard into two with one's hands, breaks safety coefficient and high excellent of operating efficiency into two with one's hands Point.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of decontaminating apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the A direction view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the working state schematic representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical scheme is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of medical ampoule bottle safety criterion breaks device into two with one's hands, including silica gel sleeve 2, wherein: it is also Including hard sleeve 1, grinding wheel 4 and decontaminating apparatus 3;Described hard sleeve 1 upper end closed, lower ending opening, lower ending opening inner edge It is inlaid with described grinding wheel 4;It is internal that described silica gel sleeve 2 is arranged on described hard sleeve 1, and hard sleeve 1 inner wall lower is arranged Having flange 1.3, described silica gel sleeve 2 is by flange 1.3 and hard sleeve 1 clamping;Described hard sleeve 1 sidewall upper-lower position pair Sleeve centerline is claimed to offer No. I through hole 1.1 and No. II through hole 1.2, described silica gel sleeve 2 sidewall and described No. I through hole 1.1 respectively The position corresponding with No. II through hole 1.2 is respectively equipped with No. I projection 2.1 and No. II projection 2.2, and No. I projection 2.1 is through No. I Through hole 1.1 also extends to hard sleeve 1 outside, and No. II projection 2.2 through No. II through hole 1.2 and extends to hard sleeve 1 outside; Described hard sleeve 1 outer wall hypomere is provided with draw-in groove 5, and described decontaminating apparatus 3 is connected with described hard sleeve 1 by described draw-in groove 5 Together.
Described decontaminating apparatus 3 is made up of housing 3.1, spring 3.2 and pushing plate 3.3, and described housing 3.1 side wall lower ends is arranged Opening 3.1.1, housing 3.1 sidewall is had to be provided with gathering sill 3.1.2;It is internal that described pushing plate 3.3 is arranged on housing 3.1, and leads to Cross spring 3.2 to be connected with housing 3.1 end face, described pushing plate 3.3 is fixedly installed push rod 3.3.1, push rod 3.3.1 edge Gathering sill 3.1.2 slides up and down.
Described silica gel sleeve 2 inwall is provided with some anti-skidding salient points 2.3.
The work process of the present invention and principle:
As shown in Figure 4, during use, the lower open end of hard sleeve 1 is first nested with by operator from the first end of ampoule bottle On ampoule bottle 6, then move hard sleeve 1 and make the grinding wheel 4 of lower surface be positioned at the bottleneck of ampoule bottle 6, rotate ampoule bottle 6 right Bottleneck carries out scribing;Push down on the catch bar 3.3.1 on decontaminating apparatus 3 along gathering sill 3.1.2, push rod 3.3.1 drives Pushing plate 3.3 moves downward, and the aseptic cotton that will be located in decontaminating apparatus 3 pushes downwards, and aseptic cotton is carried out at bottleneck cut Sterilization, continues to push, and aseptic cotton is taken out at the lower ending opening 3.1.1 of hard sleeve 1 sidewall;Operator pinches bottle on the other hand, Another hands pinches and stretches out No. I projection 2.1 outside hard sleeve 1 and No. II projection 2.2 and firmly broken down by bottle head;From ampoule Take off after breaking device into two with one's hands on Ping, the bottle head being temporarily stored in silica gel sleeve 2 is taken out from opening, completes an ampoule bottle Open.
After being used for multiple times, can will break device clear water into two with one's hands or disinfectant is rinsed, keep medical ampoule bottle safety Standard breaks the sanitation and hygiene of device into two with one's hands.
The present invention can be embodied as the spirit without deviating from invention or essence in a variety of forms, it should therefore be appreciated that on State embodiment and be not limited to aforesaid details, and should explain widely in the range of claim is limited, therefore fall into right and want Ask or change in its equivalent scope and remodeling all should be claim and contained.

Claims (3)

1. medical ampoule bottle safety criterion breaks a device into two with one's hands, including silica gel sleeve (2), it is characterised in that: it also includes hard Sleeve (1), grinding wheel (4) and decontaminating apparatus (3);Described hard sleeve (1) upper end closed, lower ending opening, lower ending opening inner edge It is inlaid with described grinding wheel (4);It is internal that described silica gel sleeve (2) is arranged on described hard sleeve (1), hard sleeve (1) inwall Bottom is provided with flange (1.3), and described silica gel sleeve (2) is by flange (1.3) and hard sleeve (1) clamping;Described hard set Cylinder (1) sidewall upper-lower position symmetry sleeve centerline offers No. I through hole (1.1) and No. II through hole (1.2), described silica gel sheath respectively Cylinder (2) sidewall and No. I through hole (1.1) and the corresponding position of No. II through hole (1.2) are respectively equipped with No. I projection (2.1) and II Number projection (2.2), No. I projection (2.1) is through No. I through hole (1.1) and to extend to hard sleeve (1) outside, No. II projection (2.2) Through No. II through hole (1.2) and to extend to hard sleeve (1) outside;Described hard sleeve (1) outer wall hypomere is provided with draw-in groove (5), Described decontaminating apparatus (3) is linked together with described hard sleeve (1) by described draw-in groove (5).
A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety criterion the most according to claim 1 breaks device into two with one's hands, it is characterised in that: described sterilization dress Putting (3) to be made up of housing (3.1), spring (3.2) and pushing plate (3.3), described housing (3.1) side wall lower ends is provided with opening (3.1.1), housing (3.1) sidewall is provided with gathering sill (3.1.2);It is internal that described pushing plate (3.3) is arranged on housing (3.1), And be connected with housing (3.1) end face by spring (3.2), described pushing plate (3.3) is fixedly installed push rod (3.3.1), Push rod (3.3.1) slides up and down along gathering sill (3.1.2).
A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety criterion the most according to claim 1 breaks device into two with one's hands, it is characterised in that: described silica gel sheath Cylinder (2) inwall is provided with some anti-skidding salient points (2.3).
CN201610545843.9A 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device into two with one's hands Expired - Fee Related CN106185758B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110357017A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-10-22 朱世新 A kind of ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device and its application method into two with one's hands
CN110357018A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-10-22 朱世新 A kind of ampoule bottle safety standard opening device and its application method
CN110357016A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-10-22 朱世新 A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard opener and its application method
CN110407145A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-11-05 朱世新 A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device and its application method into two with one's hands

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1253905A (en) * 1998-11-16 2000-05-24 张晶 Ampoule cutter
US20040182904A1 (en) * 2001-08-31 2004-09-23 Lisa Starr Ampoule opener
CN2811256Y (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-08-30 方才昌 Ampoule bottle opener for medical use
CN203715230U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-07-16 苏州大学 Ampoule cutting device
US20160046474A1 (en) * 2014-08-15 2016-02-18 St. John's University Ampoule opener
CN205838533U (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-28 山西医科大学 A kind of Ampoule bottle opener

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1253905A (en) * 1998-11-16 2000-05-24 张晶 Ampoule cutter
US20040182904A1 (en) * 2001-08-31 2004-09-23 Lisa Starr Ampoule opener
CN2811256Y (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-08-30 方才昌 Ampoule bottle opener for medical use
CN203715230U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-07-16 苏州大学 Ampoule cutting device
US20160046474A1 (en) * 2014-08-15 2016-02-18 St. John's University Ampoule opener
CN205838533U (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-28 山西医科大学 A kind of Ampoule bottle opener

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110357017A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-10-22 朱世新 A kind of ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device and its application method into two with one's hands
CN110357018A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-10-22 朱世新 A kind of ampoule bottle safety standard opening device and its application method
CN110357016A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-10-22 朱世新 A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard opener and its application method
CN110407145A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-11-05 朱世新 A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device and its application method into two with one's hands
CN110357017B (en) * 2019-07-16 2021-08-13 鹤壁市人民医院 Safety standard ampoule bottle breaking device and using method thereof
CN110357018B (en) * 2019-07-16 2021-08-17 鹤壁市人民医院 Safety standard opening device for ampoule bottle and using method thereof
CN110357016B (en) * 2019-07-16 2021-08-27 鹤壁市人民医院 Safety standard opener for medical ampoule bottle and use method thereof

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wang Caihong

Inventor after: Zhang Shengxiao

Inventor after: Ren Zhen

Inventor after: Ma Xiaowen

Inventor after: Liu Yan

Inventor after: Li Xiaofeng

Inventor before: Li Aihong

Inventor before: Zhang Shengxiao

Inventor before: Ren Zhen

Inventor before: Jing Ya

Inventor before: Ma Xiaowen

Inventor before: Zhang Zhongtao

Inventor before: Zheng Chaofeng

Inventor before: Huang Zehao

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180504

Termination date: 20190712

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee