CN204185216U - A kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening - Google Patents
A kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204185216U CN204185216U CN201420627771.9U CN201420627771U CN204185216U CN 204185216 U CN204185216 U CN 204185216U CN 201420627771 U CN201420627771 U CN 201420627771U CN 204185216 U CN204185216 U CN 204185216U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lower plate
- train wheel
- wheel bridge
- glass ampoule
- quick opening
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Abstract
The utility model relates to medical equipment equipment technical field, particularly a kind of Ampoule bottle opener.Its technical scheme is a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening, it is characterized in that: comprise finger sleeve ring (1), train wheel bridge (2), lower plate (3), emery wheel (4), chlorination equipment (5); Described finger sleeve ring (1) is fixedly connected with described train wheel bridge (2) and/or lower plate (3); Described train wheel bridge (2) is connected with described lower plate (3) one end, and the other end opens wide; When train wheel bridge described in External Force Acting (2) and lower plate (3), the distance between described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) reduces; When external force is cancelled, restore to the original state.The utility model structure is simple, guarantees that opening process can not bring injury to medical worker; Be applicable to the ampoule bottle of various model size, highly versatile; Complete cutting simultaneously, sterilize, break disconnected, operate very easy, efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical equipment equipment technical field, particularly a kind of Ampoule bottle opener.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the intravenous (IV) drug used clinically is mostly ampoule bottle packaging, ampoule bottle is disposal integral molding in process of production, there is between upper and lower two parts a neck connection structure, head is provided with gauge point, for fractureing when opening uses force, be also not quite similar according to capacity its bottle different, neck size." basic nursing science " specifies that the correct open method of ampoule bottle containing medicines is: by most advanced and sophisticated for ampoule liquid bullet to body, at the standardized kerf of ampoule neck, by the ampulla that fractures after 75% ethanol cotton swab sterilization.Open ampoule bottle clinically and commonly use following methods: directly knock ampoule bottle upper marker point with a rigid pipe (as Medical forceps, medical scissors etc.), just can break from neck location in usual top, or first with emery wheel, sand milling is carried out to ampoule bottle neck, make neck be easy to disconnect.2 kinds of methods all may cause the trickle glass dregs be scattered to drop in liquid to cause polluting, also may damage the hand of operator, thus cause the generation of adverse event.
In every-day medical work, the medical worker of the departments such as hospital transfusion room, emergency room, clinical department will open the medicine of a large amount of ampoule bottle device every day, opens ampoule bottle and not only expends their plenty of time, and there is very large hidden danger.According to pertinent literature, the nurse of 87.9% once had the experience hurt by glass ampule.In the investigation of Zhu Haiyan, nurse's commute jackknifing ampoule bottle of 91.94% indicates dissatisfied, and multi damage (5 ~ 10 times) person accounts for 57.31%.The author to investigate discovery to certain Grade A hospital 672 clinical nurses: 606 nurses, in this operating process, hand injury occurred, and account for 90.18%, and injury mostly were RIF, and wherein 384 nurses were subject to damage for more than 2 times, accounted for 57.12%; 66 nurses, without injured history, account for 9.82%, are into the section probationer nurse of 3 weeks without injured history nurse.The major cause of these adverse event is caused to have: hospital clinical dosing nurse job is busy; Patient heart's urgent (all wishing within the very first time for it is treated); Medical worker's personal protection consciousness and measure deficiency; Lack safety, open glass ampere bottle reliably, efficiently.
At present, special glass Ampoule bottle opener mainly contains: medical ampoule helps folding device, silica gel safe disinfecting ampoule opener, glass ampoule bottles opening device etc.These devices can reduce the problem of the pollution of glass ampoule bottles opening process herb liquid, operator's hand injury to a certain extent.Meanwhile, also there are some defects, the clinical medicine demand that pursuit is more and more rigorous, more and more safe and reliable cannot be met, comprising: do not fully take into account in ampoule bottle opening process the mechanics principle breaking folding hand in design; Device places ampoule bottle process complexity, the waste quality time; The commonality that opening device is opened different capabilities ampoule bottle is not enough; After opening ampoule bottle, ampoule bottle Head-dropping is not convenient; The portability fully taking into account opening device useless; Thimerosal or aseptic cotton more fast process are loaded down with trivial details; Stop the visual field after placing ampoule bottle, after rotating sterilization, be unfavorable for the identification to gauge point; Cost is higher, is unfavorable for the universal of device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening, be common to the unlatching of all size ampoule bottle.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening, is characterized in that: comprise finger sleeve ring (1), train wheel bridge (2), lower plate (3); Described finger sleeve ring (1) is fixedly connected with described train wheel bridge (2) and/or lower plate (3); Described train wheel bridge (2) is connected with described lower plate (3) one end, and the other end opens wide; When external force acts on described train wheel bridge (2) with described lower plate (3) simultaneously, the distance between described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) reduces; When external force is cancelled, restore to the original state; Described train wheel bridge (2) and/or described lower plate (3) are provided with emery wheel (4); Described train wheel bridge (2) and/or described lower plate (3) are also provided with the chlorination equipment (5) for placing sterilization cotton balls.
Further, the mode that described train wheel bridge (2) is connected with described lower plate (3) is provided with spring leaf (6) between being, external force acts on described train wheel bridge (2) simultaneously and is out of shape with described spring leaf (6) time described lower plate (3), distance between described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) is reduced, after external force is removed, restore to the original state.
Further, in order to be convenient for changing sterilization cotton balls, described chlorination equipment (5) is for having the box body opening closing function, and box body is provided with the perforate for making sterilization cotton balls expose.
Further, described chlorination equipment (5) is for arranging barbed groove (6), and hangnail not easily drops for making the sterilization cotton balls be placed on it.
Further, described finger sleeve ring (1) is one, is arranged under described lower plate (3), the outside of described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) coupling end.
Further, described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) are hard transparent material, stick elastic silica gel material at its relative outside face, and elastic silica gel material makes not easily to splash breaking the ampoule glass fractureed in disconnected operation.
Further, be convenient in order to described emery wheel (4) can be allowed change, described emery wheel (4) is arranged on the front end of described train wheel bridge (2), can slot, be arranged in fluting by described emery wheel (4) in described train wheel bridge (2) front end.
Further, convenient in order to make to break ampoule bottle, described lower plate (3) is provided with the shrinkage pool (7) of different size.
Further, increase friction to make to break ampoule bottle, described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) are provided with rib (8).
Further, in order to be convenient to place during this device non-usage, this device also comprises hook (9).
During use, described finger sleeve ring (1) is enclosed within right hand middle finger by medical personnel, lower plate (3) is stated in index finger support residence, and the neck punctuate that left hand holds glass ampoule bottles is aimed at described emery wheel (4) and rotated this device or ampoule bottle cuts; After having cut, movable glass ampoule bottle carries out disinfection to chlorination equipment (5) place; Movable glass ampoule bottle is to the place that fractures again, and hand thumb is pushed down described train wheel bridge (2) and forefinger and made a concerted effort to close up lower plate and clamp ampoule bottle head, carries out breaking disconnected; Unclamp hand thumb, the place of fractureing is lost into sharp instrument box; After end of operation, hand thumb and forefinger unclamp, and this device rests on middle finger, and hand thumb and forefinger carry out aspiration medicinal liquid; Lower plate (3) is stated in right hand index finger support residence, and this device rotates at right hand middle finger and carries out next operation.
The utility model structure is simple, guarantees that opening process can not bring injury to medical worker; The ampoule bottle of various model size can be applicable to, highly versatile by the application force distance changed between described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3); Complete cutting simultaneously, sterilize, break disconnected, operate very easy, efficient; The design of finger sleeve ring (1) makes middle finger, forefinger, thumb work compound, meets the force feature of people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of embodiment perspective view of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of example structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of shrinkage pool structure of the utility model enlarged diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: see accompanying drawing 1-2, a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening, is characterized in that: comprise finger sleeve ring (1), train wheel bridge (2), lower plate (3);
Described finger sleeve ring (1) is fixedly connected with described train wheel bridge (2) and/or lower plate (3);
Described train wheel bridge (2) is connected with described lower plate (3) one end, and the other end opens wide;
Time train wheel bridge described in External Force Acting (2), the distance between described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) reduces; When external force is cancelled, restore to the original state;
Described train wheel bridge (2) and/or described lower plate (3) are provided with emery wheel (4);
Described train wheel bridge (2) and/or described lower plate (3) are also provided with the chlorination equipment (5) for placing sterilization cotton balls.
Embodiment 2: see accompanying drawing 1-2, a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to embodiment 1, it is characterized in that: the mode that described train wheel bridge (2) is connected with described lower plate (3) is provided with spring leaf (6) between being, described spring leaf (6) distortion time train wheel bridge described in External Force Acting (2), distance between described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) is reduced, after external force is removed, restore to the original state.
Embodiment 3: see accompanying drawing 1-2, a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to embodiment 1, it is characterized in that: described chlorination equipment (5) is for having the box body opening closing function, and box body is provided with the perforate for making sterilization cotton balls expose, described perforate can be arranged on the corner of described train wheel bridge (2) or described lower plate (3), the closing function of opening of box body is placed for convenient and change sterilization cotton balls, and perforate is to make sterilization cotton balls expose the operation that carries out disinfection.
Embodiment 4: a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to embodiment 1, it is characterized in that: described chlorination equipment (5) is arrange the barbed groove of band (6) as shown in Figure 1, and described hangnail makes the cotton balls be placed on wherein not easily drop.
Embodiment 5: see accompanying drawing 2, a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to embodiment 1, it is characterized in that: described finger sleeve ring (1) is one, be arranged under described lower plate (3), the outside of described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) coupling end.During use, described finger sleeve ring (1) is enclosed within right hand middle finger by medical personnel, lower plate (3) is stated in index finger support residence, and the neck punctuate that left hand holds glass ampoule bottles is aimed at described emery wheel (4) and rotated this device or ampoule bottle cuts; After having cut, movable glass ampoule bottle carries out disinfection to chlorination equipment (5) place; Movable glass ampoule bottle is to the place that fractures again, and hand thumb is pushed down described train wheel bridge (2) and forefinger and made a concerted effort to close up lower plate and clamp ampoule bottle head, carries out breaking disconnected; Unclamp hand thumb, the place of fractureing is lost into sharp instrument box; After end of operation, hand thumb and forefinger unclamp, and this device rests on middle finger, and hand thumb and forefinger carry out aspiration medicinal liquid; Lower plate (3) is stated in right hand index finger support residence, and this device rotates at right hand middle finger and carries out next operation.
Embodiment 6: see accompanying drawing 1-2, a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to embodiment 1, it is characterized in that: described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) are hard transparent material, stick elastic silica gel material at its relative outside face, elastic silica gel material makes the ampoule glass being unlikely to when breaking disconnected to fracture splash.
Embodiment 7: see accompanying drawing 2, a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to embodiment 1, it is characterized in that: described emery wheel (4) is arranged on described train wheel bridge (2) front end, can be fixed by spiral nail and described train wheel bridge (2).
Embodiment 8: see accompanying drawing 2-3, a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to embodiment 1, it is characterized in that: described lower plate (3) is provided with the shrinkage pool (7) of different size, can be arranged to as shown in Figure 3, a shrinkage pool can coordinate the glass ampoule bottles of plurality of specifications.
Embodiment 9: see accompanying drawing 1-2, a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to embodiment 1, it is characterized in that: described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) are provided with rib (8), increase the friction of closing up and operating and carrying out when breaking disconnected operation.
Embodiment 10: see accompanying drawing 1-2, a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to embodiment 1, is characterized in that: also comprising hook (9), placing this device during for being convenient to non-usage.
Claims (10)
1. a glass ampoule bottles quick opening, is characterized in that: comprise finger sleeve ring (1), train wheel bridge (2), lower plate (3);
Described finger sleeve ring (1) is fixedly connected with described train wheel bridge (2) and/or lower plate (3);
Described train wheel bridge (2) is connected with described lower plate (3) one end, and the other end opens wide;
When external force acts on described train wheel bridge (2) with described lower plate (3) simultaneously, the distance between described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) reduces; When external force is cancelled, restore to the original state;
Described train wheel bridge (2) and/or described lower plate (3) are provided with emery wheel (4);
Described train wheel bridge (2) and/or described lower plate (3) are also provided with the chlorination equipment (5) for placing sterilization cotton balls.
2. a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to claim 1, is characterized in that; The mode that described train wheel bridge (2) is connected with described lower plate (3) is provided with spring leaf (6) between being, external force acts on described train wheel bridge (2) simultaneously and is out of shape with described spring leaf (6) time described lower plate (3), distance between described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) is reduced, after external force is removed, restore to the original state.
3. a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described chlorination equipment (5) is for having the box body opening closing function, and box body is provided with the perforate for making sterilization cotton balls expose.
4. a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described chlorination equipment (5) is for arranging barbed groove (6), and described hangnail makes the sterilization cotton balls be placed on wherein not easily drop.
5. a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described finger sleeve ring (1) is one, be arranged under described lower plate (3), the outside of described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) coupling end.
6. a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) are hard transparent material, at the outside face elastic silica gel material that it is relative.
7. a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described emery wheel (4) is arranged on described train wheel bridge (2) front end.
8. a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lower plate (3) is provided with the shrinkage pool (7) of different size.
9. a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described train wheel bridge (2) and described lower plate (3) are provided with rib (8).
10. a kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise hook (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420627771.9U CN204185216U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-10-28 | A kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2014204761416 | 2014-08-22 | ||
CN201420476141 | 2014-08-22 | ||
CN201420627771.9U CN204185216U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-10-28 | A kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204185216U true CN204185216U (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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CN201420627771.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204185216U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-10-28 | A kind of glass ampoule bottles quick opening |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112062076A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-11 | 南昌市第九医院 | Ampoule bottle opening device |
-
2014
- 2014-10-28 CN CN201420627771.9U patent/CN204185216U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112062076A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-11 | 南昌市第九医院 | Ampoule bottle opening device |
CN114715828A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-07-08 | 南昌市第九医院 | Ampoule bottle opening device and method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150304 Termination date: 20161028 |