CN214162266U

CN214162266U - Dust collection device for machining

Info

Publication number: CN214162266U
Application number: CN202023166405.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李洋
Original assignee: Shaanxi University of Technology
Current assignee: Shaanxi University of Technology
Priority date: 2020-12-24
Filing date: 2020-12-24
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collection device for machining, including the dust collection device, the dust collection device includes the workstation, the rectangle through-hole has been seted up to the workstation upper surface, workstation upper surface fixedly connected with fixed plate, workstation right flank fixedly connected with supporting shoe, workstation lower surface fixedly connected with supporting legs and drawer support frame, rectangle through-hole inner wall lower extreme fixedly connected with support ring, rectangle through-hole inner wall sliding connection has rectangle iron net piece, rectangle iron net piece upper surface is seted up the cutting hole, drawer support frame upper surface swing joint has the collection drawer box, the collection drawer box positive side fixedly connected with handle, the user can slide out the collection drawer box and take out the dust and the piece of collection drawer box inside from drawer support frame top through the handle, the material that whole device needs has been reduced, and make the collection of dust and piece simpler and direct, the use of the utility model is more convenient.

Description

Dust collection device for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dust collection device, in particular to dust collection device for machining belongs to the machining field.

Background

Machining refers to a process of changing the outer dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and is classified into cutting and pressing according to differences in machining modes. The production process of the machine refers to the whole process of manufacturing products from raw materials (or semi-finished products), for machine production, the contents of the raw materials are transported and stored, the production preparation, the blank manufacturing, the part processing and heat treatment, the product assembly and debugging, the painting and packaging, and the like, the content of the production process is very wide, modern enterprises organize the production and guide the production by using the principles and methods of system engineering, the production process is regarded as a production system with input and output, in the mechanical processing, metal parts need to be cut, and a large amount of metal dust and scraps are generated in the cutting process.

The tradition is handled metal dust and piece after cutting work, and the user gently brushes dust and the piece on going the workstation through the brush, and this has increased staff's work load to a certain extent to machining's work efficiency has been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dust collection device for machining to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dust collecting device for machining comprises a dust collecting device, the dust collecting device comprises a workbench, a rectangular through hole is formed in the upper surface of the workbench, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the workbench, supporting legs and a drawer supporting frame are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench, a supporting ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the rectangular through hole, a rectangular iron net block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through hole, a cutting hole is formed in the upper surface of the rectangular iron net block, a collecting drawer box is movably connected to the upper surface of the drawer supporting frame, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the collecting drawer box, a cleaning power device is arranged above the workbench, a cleaning device is arranged above the cleaning power device and comprises a U-shaped block, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the U-shaped block, u type piece right flank fixedly connected with connecting block, connecting block inner wall fixedly connected with motor, the axis of rotation fixedly connected with threaded rod of motor, threaded rod circumference side through thread connection has the slider.

Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a connecting rectangular block, the front side surface of the connecting rectangular block is fixedly connected with an L-shaped block, the lower surface of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, the lower surface of the pressure plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning head, the lower surface of the rectangular iron net block is movably connected with the upper surface of the support ring, the upper surface of the collection drawer box is movably connected with the lower surface of the workbench, the drawer supporting frame is positioned under the rectangular through hole, the left end of the circumferential side surface of the threaded rod is connected with the right side surface of the fixing block in a penetrating and rotating way, the outer side surface of the sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the upper surface of the U-shaped block in a sliding way, the lower surface of the U-shaped block is fixedly connected with the rear end of the upper surface of the workbench, the front side surface of the U-shaped block is fixedly connected with the back side surface of the fixed plate, the lower surface of the connecting rectangular block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block, the lower surface of the L-shaped block is connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate in a sliding mode, and the lower surface of the cleaning head is connected with the workbench and the upper surface of the rectangular iron net block in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a dust collection device for machining, the user removes the device to the required position earlier, then at the rear end installation cutting arm of workstation, the workstation can cut this moment, the hole of cutting hole provides the space for the removal of cutting piece, avoid cutting piece to damage rectangle iron net piece, rectangle iron net piece is the metal mesh, can provide the effect of support placing for the machinery, and dust and piece that produce in the mechanical cutting can fall into in the collection drawer box of below from the hole of cutting hole, the support ring provides the supporting role for rectangle iron net piece, and rectangle iron net piece can be mentioned at any time and clear up, the person of facilitating the use cleans the workstation, the drawer support frame provides the supporting role for collecting the drawer box, when the storage space of collecting the drawer box is full, the user can pass the roll-off through the handle and collect the drawer box and take out the dust and the piece of collecting the drawer box inside from the drawer support frame top, the material required by the whole device is reduced, the collection of dust and scraps is simpler and more direct, the use is more convenient for a user, when too much dust and scraps on the upper surface of the rectangular iron net block cannot automatically fall down, the user can start the motor, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the sliding block to move left and right on the inner wall of the U-shaped block, so that the sliding block can move left and right on the inner wall of the U-shaped block, the left and right movement of the sliding block drives the connecting rectangular block and the L-shaped block to move left and right, the left and right movement of the L-shaped block drives the pressing plate to move left and right on the upper surface of the working table, the pressing plate drives the cleaning head to clean the dust and scraps on the upper surfaces of the working table and the rectangular iron net block, so that the dust and scraps fall into the rectangular iron net block hole to the collection drawer box, the fixing plate is positioned between the rectangular iron net block and the cleaning power device, and the powder and scraps during cutting can be ejected onto the fixing plate, reduce during the piece falls into U type piece, lead to cleaning power device's threaded rod and slider to block unable normal work, guarantee to clean power device's normal operating, the life of extension machine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the dust collecting device for machining of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the dust collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the dust collecting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the sweeping power device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the cleaning device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a dust collection device; 101. a work table; 102. a rectangular through hole; 103. a fixing plate; 104. a support block; 105. supporting legs; 106. a drawer support; 107. a support ring; 108. a rectangular iron mesh block; 109. cutting the hole; 110. collecting the drawer box; 111. a handle; 2. cleaning a power device; 201. a U-shaped block; 202. a fixed block; 203. connecting blocks; 204. a motor; 205. a threaded rod; 206. a slider; 3. a cleaning device; 301. connecting the rectangular blocks; 302. an L-shaped block; 303. pressing a plate; 304. and cleaning the head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dust collecting device for machining comprises a dust collecting device 1, the dust collecting device 1 comprises a workbench 101, a rectangular through hole 102 is formed in the upper surface of the workbench 101, a fixing plate 103 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 101, a supporting block 104 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the workbench 101, a supporting leg 105 and a drawer supporting frame 106 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench 101, a supporting ring 107 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 102, a rectangular iron mesh block 108 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 102, a cutting hole 109 is formed in the upper surface of the rectangular iron mesh block 108, a collecting drawer box 110 is movably connected to the upper surface of the drawer supporting frame 106, a handle 111 is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the collecting drawer box 110, a cleaning power device 2 is arranged above the workbench 101, a cleaning device 3 is arranged above the cleaning power device 2, the cleaning power device 2 comprises a U-shaped block 201, and a fixing block 202 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the U-shaped block 201, the right side surface of the U-shaped block 201 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 203, the inner wall of the connecting block 203 is fixedly connected with a motor 204, a rotating shaft of the motor 204 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 205, and the circumferential side surface of the threaded rod 205 is in threaded connection with a sliding block 206.

Wherein, the cleaning device 3 comprises a connecting rectangular block 301, the positive side surface of the connecting rectangular block 301 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped block 302, the lower surface of the L-shaped block 302 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 303, the lower surface of the pressing plate 303 is fixedly connected with a cleaning head 304, the lower surface of a rectangular iron net block 108 is movably connected with the upper surface of a supporting ring 107, the upper surface of a collecting drawer box 110 is movably connected with the lower surface of a workbench 101, a drawer supporting frame 106 is positioned under a rectangular through hole 102, the left end of the circumferential side surface of a threaded rod 205 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the right side surface of a fixed block 202, the outer side surface of the sliding block 206 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the upper surface of the U-shaped block 201, the lower surface of the U-shaped block 201 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the upper surface of the workbench 101, the positive side surface of the U-shaped block 201 is fixedly connected with the back side surface of a fixed plate 103, the lower surface of the rectangular block 301 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block 206, the lower surface of the L-shaped block 302 is slidably connected with the upper surface of the fixed plate 103, the cleaning head 304 is slidably connected with the workbench 101 and the upper surface of the rectangular iron net block 108, the user can slide out collection drawer box 110 from above drawer support frame 106 through handle 111 and take out the inside dust and the piece of collection drawer box 110, has reduced the required material of whole device to make the collection of dust and piece simpler and direct, it is more convenient to let the user use.

Specifically, when the utility model is used, a user firstly moves the device to a required position, then a cutting arm is installed at the rear end of the workbench 101, then the workbench 101 can be cut, the hole of the cutting hole 109 provides a space for the movement of the cutting blade, the cutting blade is prevented from damaging the rectangular iron mesh block 108, the rectangular iron mesh block 108 is a metal mesh and can provide a supporting and placing effect for machinery, dust and debris generated in mechanical cutting can fall into the collection drawer box 110 below from the hole of the cutting hole 109, the support ring 107 provides a supporting effect for the rectangular iron mesh block 108, the rectangular iron mesh block 108 can be lifted at any time for cleaning, the user can conveniently clean the workbench 101, the drawer support frame 106 provides a supporting effect for the collection drawer box 110, when the storage space inside the collection drawer box 110 is filled, the user can slide out the collection drawer box 110 from the upper part of the drawer support frame 106 through the handle 111 and take out the dust and debris inside the collection drawer box 110, the required material of whole device has been reduced to let the collection of dust and piece simpler and direct, let the user use more convenient.

Then, when too much dust and debris on the upper surface of the rectangular iron net block 108 cannot automatically fall down, a user can start the motor 204, the motor 204 drives the threaded rod 205 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 205 drives the sliding block 206 to move left and right on the inner wall of the U-shaped block 201, so that the sliding block 206 can move left and right on the inner wall of the U-shaped block 201, the sliding block 206 moves left and right to drive the rectangular block 301 and the L-shaped block 302 to move left and right, the L-shaped block 302 moves left and right to drive the pressing plate 303 to move left and right on the upper surface of the worktable 101 and the rectangular iron net block 108, the pressing plate 303 drives the cleaning head 304 to clean the dust and debris on the upper surfaces of the worktable 101 and the rectangular iron net block 108, so that the dust and debris fall into the holes of the rectangular iron net block 108 to the collection drawer box 110, the fixing plate 103 is a partition plate positioned between the rectangular iron net block 108 and the cleaning power device 2, the powder and debris during cutting can be ejected onto the fixing plate 103 to reduce the debris falling into the U-shaped block 201, the screw rod 205 and the slide block 206 of the cleaning power device 2 are blocked and cannot work normally, so that the normal operation of the cleaning power device 2 is ensured, and the service life of the machine is prolonged.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust collecting device for machining is characterized by comprising a dust collecting device (1), the dust collecting device (1) comprises a workbench (101), a rectangular through hole (102) is formed in the upper surface of the workbench (101), the upper surface of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (103), the right side surface of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (104), the lower surface of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (105) and a drawer supporting frame (106), the lower end of the inner wall of the rectangular through hole (102) is fixedly connected with a support ring (107), the inner wall of the rectangular through hole (102) is connected with a rectangular iron net block (108) in a sliding way, the upper surface of the rectangular iron net block (108) is provided with a cutting hole (109), the upper surface of the drawer supporting frame (106) is movably connected with a collection drawer box (110), the front side surface of the collection drawer box (110) is fixedly connected with a handle (111);

a cleaning power device (2) is arranged above the workbench (101);

and a cleaning device (3) is arranged above the cleaning power device (2).

2. A machining dust collecting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: clean power device (2) including U type piece (201), U type piece (201) left surface fixedly connected with fixed block (202), U type piece (201) right flank fixedly connected with connecting block (203), connecting block (203) inner wall fixedly connected with motor (204), axis of rotation fixedly connected with threaded rod (205) of motor (204), threaded rod (205) circumference side through thread is connected with slider (206).

3. A machining dust collecting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: cleaning device (3) is including connecting rectangular block (301), connect rectangular block (301) positive side fixedly connected with L type piece (302), L type piece (302) lower fixed surface is connected with clamp plate (303), clamp plate (303) lower fixed surface is connected with cleaning head (304).

4. A machining dust collecting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the rectangular iron net block (108) is movably connected with the upper surface of the support ring (107), the upper surface of the collection drawer box (110) is movably connected with the lower surface of the workbench (101), and the drawer support frame (106) is located under the rectangular through hole (102).

5. A machining dust collecting device according to claim 2, wherein: threaded rod (205) circumference side left end runs through to rotate and connects fixed block (202) right flank, slider (206) lateral surface sliding connection U type piece (201) upper surface inner wall, U type piece (201) lower surface fixed connection workstation (101) upper surface rear end, the positive side fixed connection fixed plate (103) dorsal surface of U type piece (201).

6. A machining dust collecting device in accordance with claim 3, wherein: the lower surface of the connecting rectangular block (301) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block (206), the lower surface of the L-shaped block (302) is slidably connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate (103), and the lower surface of the cleaning head (304) is slidably connected with the upper surfaces of the workbench (101) and the rectangular iron net block (108).