CN214149936U

CN214149936U - Sample collection system is used in rock engineering geological test

Info

Publication number: CN214149936U
Application number: CN202023076448.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘慧�; 郁金捷; 冯宗鑫
Original assignee: Xian University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Xian University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-12-18
Filing date: 2020-12-18
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sample collection device for rock engineering geological test, which comprises a box body, a rotating column, a rotating rod, a box door, a handle, a cover plate and a rotating shaft column, wherein the box door is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the box body, the handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the box door, the rotating shaft column is rotatably arranged at the bottom ends of two sides of the box body, the cover plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft column, the rotating column is fixedly arranged on two sides of the box body away from the cover plate, the rotating rod is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column, the inner wall of the box body is movably provided with a sampling device which can rotate and lift and sample ground bottom patterns, the sample collection device for rock engineering geological test realizes the sampling of deep rock soil on the ground surface of sample soil through the sampling device, changes the original use of a user to carry out the rotating sampling by labor force, and increases the distance to the ground according to the actual needs of the user, the use convenience of the user is improved, the work efficiency of the user is improved, and the use safety is ensured.

Description

Sample collection system is used in rock engineering geological test

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological test technical field specifically is a sample collection system is used in rock engineering geological test.

Background

Engineering geological exploration is a geological survey research work carried out to find out geological factors affecting the engineering structure, and the geological factors to be explored include geological structures or geological structures, landforms, hydrogeological conditions, the physical and mechanical properties of soil and rocks, natural geological phenomena, natural building materials and the like, which are generally called engineering geological conditions.

The existing soil sample collecting device for engineering geological exploration needs manpower to rotate a handle, so that the device can sample, the labor intensity of workers is increased, time and labor are wasted, the safety and the reliability are not high, the working efficiency is reduced, when the collecting device needs deeper sampling, the distance between the collecting device and the ground cannot be increased, and the use of a user is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an installation is convenient, conveniently takes a sample to secret rock soil property, and the rock engineering geological test of safety in utilization is with sample collection system to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sample collection system is used in rock engineering geological testing, includes box, rotation post, dwang, chamber door, handle, apron and pivot post, box outer wall one side is provided with the chamber door, chamber door one side fixed mounting has the handle, box both sides bottom is rotated and is installed the pivot post, pivot post outer wall cover is equipped with the apron, the both sides fixed mounting that the apron was kept away from to the box has the rotation post, it is equipped with the dwang to rotate post outer wall rotation cover, box inner wall movable mounting has rotation control to go up and down and carries out the sampling device who takes a sample to ground bottom surface pattern.

Preferably, sampling device includes telescopic machanism, division board and sampling mechanism, box inner wall fixed mounting has the division board, the division board upper surface is located box inner wall slidable mounting telescopic machanism, telescopic machanism lower surface rotates installs sampling mechanism.

Preferably, telescopic machanism includes motor, threaded rod, threaded sleeve, sliding plate, slip post and a removal section of thick bamboo, fixed surface installs the motor on the division board, the motor output is located division board fixed surface and installs the threaded rod, threaded rod outer wall cover is equipped with the threaded sleeve, threaded sleeve outer wall fixed mounting has the sliding plate, the sliding plate is kept away from threaded sleeve's one end fixed mounting and is moved a section of thick bamboo, it has the slip post to move a section of thick bamboo inner wall slidable mounting, and slip post and division board fixed connection.

Preferably, sampling mechanism includes motor, fixed plate, bolt post, nut piece, connecting plate, sampler barrel, revolving fragment and drill bit, sliding plate bottom surface fixed mounting has the motor, motor output end fixed mounting has the fixed plate, the fixed plate inner wall rotates and installs the sampler barrel, the fixed plate inner wall rotates and installs three bolt post, the bolt post is close to the one end rotation of fixed plate and installs the nut piece, the one end fixed mounting that the nut piece was kept away from to the bolt post has the connecting plate, connecting plate bottom fixed mounting has the revolving fragment, revolving fragment bottom surface fixed mounting has the drill bit.

Preferably, the sampling tube bottom is provided with a thread, and the sampling tube is rotatably connected with the connecting plate through the thread.

Preferably, the rotating piece is made of stainless steel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the rotating rod is pulled to rotate the rotating rod and the rotating column on the outer wall of the box body, the box body and the cover plate are horizontally placed on the earth surface of soil to be sampled, the cover plate and the earth surface of the soil to be sampled are fixed by a user, the threaded sleeve is driven by the motor to rotate on the outer wall of the threaded rod, the sliding plate on the outer wall of the threaded rod slides on the outer wall surface of the threaded rod, the moving cylinder on the inner wall of the sliding plate is driven to slide on the outer wall of the sliding column, the sliding stability of the sliding plate in the box body is improved, the extending sampling is convenient to carry out according to the needs of the user, the earth surface to be sampled is rotationally drilled through the drill bit, the rock soil of a block is stirred and flows into the sampling cylinder through the rotation of the rotating sheet, the sampling cylinder is driven to lift by the matching telescopic mechanism, the sampling cylinder is taken out in a larger box door on the inner wall of the box body, and the next step of observation and detection is convenient for the user, the setting of this device is passed through sampling device and is realized treating the ground of the earth's surface of sample soil's deep ground and take a sample, changes original use user labour and rotates the sample, increases the distance with the ground according to user's actual need, improves user's use convenience, improves user work efficiency, ensures the safety in utilization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sampling device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation distribution structure of the sampling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection board mounting distribution structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the sampling tube installation distribution structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. rotating the column; 3. rotating the rod; 4. a box door; 5. a handle; 6. a cover plate; 7. a rotating shaft column; 8. a sampling device; 9. a telescoping mechanism; 10. a motor; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a threaded sleeve; 13. a sliding plate; 14. a sliding post; 15. moving the drum; 16. a partition plate; 17. a sampling mechanism; 18. a motor; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a bolt column; 21. a nut block; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a sampling tube; 24. a rotating sheet; 25. a drill bit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a sample collecting device for rock engineering geological testing in the figure comprises a box body 1, a rotating column 2, a rotating rod 3, a box door 4, a handle 5, a cover plate 6 and a rotating column 7, a box door 4 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the box body 1, a handle 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box door 4, the bottom ends of the two sides of the box body 1 are rotatably provided with a rotating shaft column 7, the outer wall of the rotating shaft column 7 is sleeved with a cover plate 6, the two sides of the box body 1 far away from the cover plate 6 are fixedly provided with rotating columns 2, the outer walls of the rotating columns 2 are rotatably sleeved with rotating rods 3, the rotating rod 3 is pulled to enable the rotating rod 3 and the rotating column 2 on the outer wall of the box body 1 to rotate, the box body 1 and the cover plate 6 are horizontally placed on the ground surface of soil to be sampled, fix apron 6 and the earth's surface of waiting to sample soil through the user, cooperation sampling device 8 realizes being the deep sampling to the bottom surface.

Please refer to fig. 1, the inner wall of the box body 1 is movably provided with a sampling device 8 which is controlled to rotate and lift and is used for sampling ground bottom patterns, the sampling device 8 is used for sampling the deep level of the ground surface of the soil to be sampled, the original use of labor force of a user is changed for rotating and sampling, the distance between the user and the ground is increased conveniently, and the use convenience of the user is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, the sampling device 8 includes a telescopic mechanism 9, a partition plate 16 and a sampling mechanism 17, the partition plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body 1, the upper surface of the partition plate 16 is located on the inner wall of the box body 1, the telescopic mechanism 9 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the box body, the sampling mechanism 17 is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the telescopic mechanism 9, and the telescopic mechanism 9 is matched with the sampling mechanism 17 to realize sampling and collecting of deep rock and soil, so that the sampling device is convenient for a user to use and improves the use convenience of the user.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the telescoping mechanism 9 includes a motor 10, a threaded rod 11, a threaded sleeve 12, a sliding plate 13, a sliding column 14 and a moving cylinder 15, the motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the partition plate 16, the threaded rod 11 is fixedly mounted at the lower surface of the partition plate 16 at the output end of the motor 10, the threaded sleeve 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 11, the sliding plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 12, the moving cylinder 15 is fixedly mounted at one end of the sliding plate 13 away from the threaded sleeve 12, the sliding column 14 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the moving cylinder 15, the sliding column 14 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 16, the motor 10 drives the threaded sleeve 12 to rotate on the outer wall of the threaded rod 11, so that the sliding plate 13 on the outer wall surface of the threaded rod 11 slides on the outer wall surface of the threaded rod 11, and the moving cylinder 15 on the inner wall of the sliding plate 13 slides on the outer wall of the sliding column 14, the stability of sliding plate 13 in sliding in box 1 is increased, and extension sampling is convenient according to the needs of users.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the sampling mechanism 17 includes a motor 18, a fixed plate 19, a bolt column 20, a nut block 21, a connecting plate 22, a sampling cylinder 23, a rotary plate 24 and a drill 25, the motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the sliding plate 13, the fixed plate 19 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor 18, the sampling cylinder 23 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed plate 19, three bolt columns 20 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed plate 19, the nut block 21 is rotatably mounted at one end of each bolt column 20 close to the fixed plate 19, the connecting plate 22 is fixedly mounted at one end of each bolt column 20 far from the nut block 21, the rotary plate 24 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting plate 22, the drill 25 is fixedly mounted at the bottom surface of the rotary plate 24, the fixed plate 19 is driven by the motor 18 to rotate to drive the rotary plate 24 and the drill 25 on the lower surface of the connecting plate 22 to rotate, the drill the ground surface to be sampled by the drill 25, rotate through the revolving fragment 24 again and stir garrulous the ground of great piece and flow to the sampler barrel 23 in, drive the sampler barrel 23 at cooperation telescopic machanism 9 and go up and down, take out the sampler barrel 23 in the chamber door 4 of box 1 inner wall, convenient to use person carries out observation on next step and detects.

Referring to fig. 6, a thread is formed at the bottom end of the sampling cylinder 23, and the sampling cylinder 23 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 22 through the thread, so that the sampling cylinder 23 can be stably and movably detached from the inner wall of the connecting plate 22.

The rotating piece 24 is made of stainless steel materials, so that large rock soil blocks in the deep layer of the earth surface can be conveniently smashed, and the rock soil can be conveniently placed in the sampling cylinder 23.

In the scheme, the rotating rod 3 is pulled to enable the rotating rod 3 and the rotating column 2 on the outer wall of the box body 1 to rotate, the box body 1 and the cover plate 6 are horizontally placed on the earth surface of soil to be sampled, the cover plate 6 and the earth surface of the soil to be sampled are fixed by a user, the threaded sleeve 12 is driven by the motor 10 to rotate on the outer wall of the threaded rod 11, the sliding plate 13 on the outer wall of the threaded rod 11 slides on the outer wall surface of the threaded rod 11, the moving cylinder 15 on the inner wall of the sliding plate 13 slides on the outer wall of the sliding column 14, the sliding stability of the sliding plate 13 in the box body 1 is improved, the extending sampling is convenient to carry out according to the needs of the user, the earth surface to be sampled is rotated and drilled through the drill bit 25, larger rock soil is crushed and flows into the sampling cylinder 23 through the rotation of the rotating sheet 24, the sampling cylinder 23 is driven to lift by the matching telescopic mechanism 9, the sampling cylinder 23 is taken out in the box door 4 on the inner wall of the box body 1, the person of being convenient for carries out observation detection on next step, and the deep ground of the earth's surface of sample soil is treated in the setting of this device through 8 realization of sampling devices and is taken a sample, changes original use user labour and rotates the sample, increases the distance with the place according to user's actual need, improves user's use convenience, improves user work efficiency, ensures the safety in utilization.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sample collection system is used in rock engineering geological testing, includes box (1), rotation post (2), dwang (3), chamber door (4), handle (5), apron (6) and pivot post (7), box (1) outer wall one side is provided with chamber door (4), chamber door (4) one side fixed mounting has handle (5), box (1) both sides bottom is rotated and is installed pivot post (7), pivot post (7) outer wall cover is equipped with apron (6), the both sides fixed mounting that apron (6) were kept away from in box (1) has rotation post (2), it is equipped with dwang (3) to rotate post (2) outer wall rotation cover, its characterized in that: the inner wall of the box body (1) is movably provided with a sampling device (8) which can rotate and control the lifting and can sample the ground bottom pattern.

2. The sample collection device for rock engineering geological testing of claim 1, characterized in that: sampling device (8) include telescopic machanism (9), division board (16) and sampling mechanism (17), box (1) inner wall fixed mounting has division board (16), division board (16) upper surface is located box (1) inner wall slidable mounting telescopic machanism (9), telescopic machanism (9) lower surface rotation installs sampling mechanism (17).

3. The sample collection device for rock engineering geological testing of claim 2, characterized in that: telescopic machanism (9) include motor (10), threaded rod (11), threaded sleeve (12), sliding plate (13), slip post (14) and a removal section of thick bamboo (15), fixed surface installs motor (10) on division board (16), fixed surface installs threaded rod (11) under motor (10) output is located division board (16), threaded rod (11) outer wall cover is equipped with threaded sleeve (12), threaded sleeve (12) outer wall fixed mounting has sliding plate (13), the one end fixed mounting that threaded sleeve (12) were kept away from in sliding plate (13) has a removal section of thick bamboo (15), removal section of thick bamboo (15) inner wall slidable mounting has slip post (14), and slip post (14) and division board (16) fixed connection.

4. The sample collection device for rock engineering geological testing of claim 3, characterized in that: the sampling mechanism (17) comprises a motor (18), a fixing plate (19), a bolt column (20), a nut block (21), a connecting plate (22), a sampling cylinder (23), a rotating sheet (24) and a drill bit (25), a motor (18) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding plate (13), a fixed plate (19) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (18), the inner wall of the fixed plate (19) is rotatably provided with a sampling tube (23), the inner wall of the fixed plate (19) is rotatably provided with three bolt columns (20), a nut block (21) is rotatably arranged at one end of the bolt column (20) close to the fixed plate (19), one end of the bolt column (20) far away from the nut block (21) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (22), the rotary piece (24) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting plate (22), and the drill bit (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the rotary piece (24).

5. The sample collection device for rock engineering geological testing of claim 4, characterized in that: screw thread is seted up to sampling tube (23) bottom, and sampling tube (23) are connected with connecting plate (22) rotation through the screw thread.

6. The sample collection device for rock engineering geological testing of claim 4, characterized in that: the rotating piece (24) is made of stainless steel.