CN214139029U

CN214139029U - Even feed divider of flour

Info

Publication number: CN214139029U
Application number: CN202120046745.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许映花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-08
Filing date: 2021-01-08
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flour uniform material distributing device, which relates to the field of mechanical devices and comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly connected above the shell, a feeding area and a discharging area are respectively arranged in the shell from top to bottom, a compression plate is arranged above the feeding area, a hydraulic rod is arranged on the compression plate, a rotating shaft is connected in the feeding area, helical blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the discharging area, the hydraulic rod drives the compression plate to compress massive flour in the feeding area, a servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the helical blades on the rotating shaft drive the flour to uniformly move into the discharging area, a gravity sensing device controls the weight of the flour, the servo motor is closed in real time and the motor is started, the motor drives a crank and a cam to rotate, the cam enables a limiting plate to lift and pushes the opening plate to close a discharge chute, the crank rotates to drive the movable plate and the cleaning plate to push the flour to the discharge hole.

Description

Even feed divider of flour

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical device, concretely relates to even feed divider of flour.

Background

The existing flour charging process generally transfers flour into a flour bulk bag by using a spoon, or the flour bulk bag is sleeved at a material opening at the bottom of a flour storage bin to collect the flour, so that the problems of low efficiency and uneven bagging exist, and secondly, in the flour charging process, the flour is easy to be blown into the air, so that the flour waste and air pollution are caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides an even feed divider of flour, when using, the hydraulic stem drives bold flour and hardens in the compression pan feeding district of compression board, servo motor drives the pivot rotation, helical blade drives in the pivot in flour even movement to the ejection of compact district, gravity induction system control flour weight, close servo motor in real time and open the motor, the motor drives crank and cam rotation, the cam makes the limiting plate lift up and promotes the opening plate and close the blown down tank, the crank rotation drives fly leaf and sweeping board and promotes flour to the discharge gate, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a flour uniform distribution device comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly connected above the shell, a feeding area and a discharging area are respectively arranged in the shell from top to bottom, a compression plate is arranged above the feeding area, a hydraulic rod is connected between the upper inner wall of the feeding area and the compression plate, the bottom of the feeding area is provided with a connecting port connected to the feeding area, a rotating shaft is connected in the feeding area, a spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, a discharging groove is arranged at the bottom of the feeding area and connected to a movable cavity in the discharging area, a gravity sensing device is arranged at the bottom of the movable cavity, a limiting plate is connected at the left side of the movable cavity, a movable plate is connected at the right side of the movable cavity, a sweeping plate is fixedly connected with the movable plate, a fixed box body is connected at one side of the movable cavity at the top of the discharging area, a fixed shaft is arranged in the fixed box body, and an open-close plate is hinged on the fixed shaft, the opening-closing plate is inside until the activity cavity under fixed box supports, ejection of compact district bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, the shell bottom is equipped with four supporting legs.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner walls of the feeding areas on two sides of the compression plate are provided with connecting grooves, the compression plate is connected into the connecting grooves, the feeding hole penetrates through the compression plate until the feeding hole is consistent with the connecting grooves in height, and the bottom of the feeding area is obliquely arranged towards the connecting port.

In a preferred embodiment, the movable cavity is composed of two fixed plates, a limiting plate and a movable plate, the limiting plate and the movable plate are both arranged between the two fixed plates, the movable plate is movably connected with the two fixed plates, and a non-adhesive flour material is arranged on each plate inside the movable cavity.

In a preferred embodiment, the equal fixedly connected with in bottom cleans the head about cleaning the board, it is unanimous with the fly leaf size to clean the board, it has the connecting rod to clean the board articulated, the connecting rod articulates on the movable block, the movable block articulates there is the movable rod, the movable rod articulates there is the crank, the crank is connected with the rotation axis perpendicularly, the rotation axis passes the shell both sides and all is connected with driving pulley, the rotation axis passes driving pulley one side and is connected with gear reduction box and motor, movable block swing joint is in the fixed slot, the fixed slot slope is fixed in ejection of compact district, the shell stretches out there is back shaft support gear reduction box and motor.

In a preferred embodiment, the limiting plate bottom is connected with the loose axle, the loose axle is connected to on the inner wall movable groove of ejection of compact district both sides, the movable groove bottom all is connected to ejection of compact district both sides inner wall in-connection cavity, the loose axle bottom articulates there is the roller, the roller bottom is connected with the cam, the inside connecting axle that is equipped with of cam, the connecting axle passes the ejection of compact district and all is connected with driven pulley, driven pulley connects the perpendicular driving pulley who connects on the rotation axis of crank respectively.

In a preferred embodiment, a bearing is connected between the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the feeding area, a bearing end cover is connected with the bearing in a matching mode, the rotating shaft penetrates through the feeding area to be connected with a servo motor, and a second supporting shaft extends out of the shell to support the servo motor.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

when the flour feeding device is used, flour is fed from a feeding hole, a servo motor is started, the servo motor rotates to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive a rotating blade to drive flour in a feeding area to uniformly move to a discharging groove, a hydraulic rod is intermittently started, the hydraulic rod drives a compression plate to compress large flour blocks in the feeding area, the discharging groove conveys the flour to a split plate in a discharging area, the inclined split plate conveys the flour into a movable cavity, a gravity sensor at the bottom of the movable cavity controls the weight of the flour to be proper, the servo motor is automatically closed and started, the servo motor stops rotating the rotating blade to stop not driving the flour to move any more, the motor drives a driving belt wheel and a crank to rotate at proper speed under the action of a gear reducer, the driving belt wheel rotates to drive a driven belt wheel to rotate, a cam drives a roller to drive a movable shaft to move upwards, the movable shaft drives a limiting plate to move upwards and simultaneously pushes the split plate to close the discharging groove and open the movable cavity, further prevent the flour whereabouts, the crank rotation drives the movable block under the effect of movable rod and removes in the fixed slot, and the movable block removes and drives articulated connecting rod and promotes and clean board and fly leaf and remove, and the fly leaf promotes flour to discharge gate in the movable cavity, cleans the remaining flour to the discharge gate in the movable cavity, repeats the back several times, starts servo motor once more, compares with prior art, has had the progress of the high-speed roller of flour bagging-off efficiency and even bagging-off.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a main sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line A-B of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-D of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-F of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a right side view of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the sweeping board of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. the automatic cleaning machine comprises a shell, a feeding hole, a feeding area, a discharging area, a compressing plate, a hydraulic rod, a connecting port, a rotating shaft, a helical blade, a discharging groove, a movable cavity, a limiting plate, a movable plate, a cleaning plate, a fixed cavity, a fixed shaft, a fixed plate, a cutting plate, a discharging hole, a fixed plate, a cleaning head, a connecting rod, a movable block, a movable rod, a crank, a motor, a fixed groove, a movable shaft, a connecting cavity, a roller, a cam, a driven belt wheel, a servo motor and a gravity sensing device, wherein the shell comprises 2, the feeding hole, 3, the feeding area, 4, the discharging area, 5, the discharging area, 6, the compressing plate, 7, the hydraulic rod, 8, the rotating shaft, 9, the rotating shaft, the spiral blade, 11, the discharging groove, 12, the movable block, 24, the movable rod, the crank, the motor, the 27, the fixed cavity, the fixed shaft, the movable shaft, the connecting cavity, the connecting shaft, the roller, the connecting cavity, the connecting rod, the roller, the cam and the driven belt wheel, the servo motor and the servo motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1-7, the utility model provides a flour uniform distribution device, which comprises a shell 1, a feed inlet 2 is fixedly connected above the shell 1, a feeding area 3, a feeding area 4 and a discharging area 5 are respectively arranged in the shell 1 from top to bottom, a compression plate 6 is arranged above the feeding area 3, a hydraulic rod 7 is connected between the inner wall of the feeding area 3 and the compression plate 6, a connector 8 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding area 3 and connected to the feeding area 4, a rotating shaft 9 is connected in the feeding area 4, a helical blade 10 is arranged on the rotating shaft 9, a discharging groove 11 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding area 4 and connected to a movable cavity 12 in the discharging area 5, a gravity sensing device 34 is arranged at the bottom of the movable cavity 12, a limiting plate 13 is connected to the left side of the movable cavity 12, a movable plate 14 is connected to the right side of the movable cavity 12, a sweeping plate 15 is fixedly connected to the

movable plate

14, 5 top movable cavity 12 one side in ejection of compact district is connected with fixed box 16, be equipped with fixed axle 17 in the fixed box 16, it has open-close board 18 to articulate on the fixed axle 17, open-close board 18 supports down until inside movable cavity 12 at

fixed box

16, 5 bottoms in ejection of compact district are equipped with

discharge gate

19, 1 bottom of shell is equipped with four supporting legs.

Be equipped with the spread groove on 4 inner walls in the 6 both sides feeding zone of compression board, compression board 6 is connected to in the spread groove, feed inlet 2 passes compression board 6 until with the spread groove highly uniform, 3 bottoms in pan feeding district are for arranging to the slope of connector 8, do not hinder the feeding of feed inlet 2 when making compression board 6 have the compression, 3 bottoms in pan feeding district are for arranging to the slope of connector 8 and make flour automatically enter into in the connector 8 under the action of gravity.

The movable cavity 12 is composed of two fixed plates 20, a limiting plate 13 and a movable plate 14, the limiting plate 13 and the movable plate 14 are both arranged between the two fixed plates 20, the movable plate 14 is movably connected with the two fixed plates 20, and each plate inside the movable cavity 12 is provided with a non-adhesive flour material.

The equal fixedly connected with in bottom cleans head 21 about cleaning plate 15, it is unanimous with 14 sizes of fly leaf to clean plate 15, it has connecting rod 22 to clean plate 15 to articulate, connecting rod 22 articulates on movable block 23, movable block 23 articulates there is movable rod 24, movable rod 24 articulates there is crank 25, crank 25 is connected with the rotation axis perpendicularly, the rotation axis passes 1 both sides of shell and all is connected with driving pulley, the rotation axis passes driving pulley one side and is connected with gear reduction box and

motor

26, 23 swing joint of movable block is in fixed slot 27, fixed slot 27 slopes to be fixed in ejection of compact district 5, shell 1 has stretched out back shaft support gear reduction box and motor 26, and inclination's fixed slot 27 and movable block 23 have increaseed the displacement length of connecting rod 22 under the effect of crank 25.

Limiting plate 13 bottom is connected with loose axle 28, loose axle 28 is connected to on the 5 both sides inner wall movable groove in ejection of compact district, the movable groove bottom all is connected to 5 both sides inner wall internal connection cavitys 29 in the ejection of compact district, loose axle 28 bottom articulates there is roller 30, roller 30 bottom is connected with cam 31, the inside connecting axle that is equipped with of cam 31, the connecting axle passes ejection of compact district 5 and all is connected with driven pulley 32, driven pulley 32 connects the driving pulley of connecting on the rotation axis perpendicularly respectively crank 25, and cam 31 and roller 30 drive limiting plate 13 and shift up and open movable cavity 12, and driving pulley and driven pulley 32 make shifting up of limiting plate 13 go on with the removal of fly leaf 14 simultaneously.

Connect the bearing between 4 inner walls in pivot 9 and feeding district, the bearing cooperation is connected with bearing end cover 34, pivot 9 passes feeding district 4 and is connected with servo motor, it has second supporting shaft to support servo motor 34 to stretch out on shell 1, and pivot 9 is guaranteed to pivot in feeding district 4 by bearing and bearing end cover.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows:

when the flour feeding device is used, flour is fed from the feeding port 2, the bottom of the feeding area 3 is obliquely arranged towards the connecting port 8, so that the flour automatically enters the connecting port 8 under the action of gravity, and then enters the feeding area 4, the servo motor 33 is started, the servo motor 33 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the rotating blades 35 to drive the flour in the feeding area 4 to uniformly move to the discharging groove 11, the hydraulic rod 7 is intermittently started, the hydraulic rod 7 drives the compression plate 6 to compress large-block hardened flour in the feeding area 3, the discharging groove 11 conveys the flour to the opening plate 18 in the discharging area 5, the inclined opening plate 18 conveys the flour to the movable cavity 12, the gravity sensor 34 at the bottom of the movable cavity controls the weight of the flour to be at a proper level, the servo motor 33 is automatically closed, the motor 26 is started, the servo motor 33 stops, the rotating blades 10 do not drive the flour to move any more, the motor 26 drives the driving belt pulley and the crank 25 to rotate at a proper speed under the action of the gear reduction device, the driving belt wheel rotates to drive the driven belt wheel 32 to rotate, so as to drive the cam 31 in the connecting cavity 29 to rotate, further drive the roller 30 to drive the movable shaft 28 to move upwards, the movable shaft 28 drives the limit plate 13 to move upwards and simultaneously push the opening plate 18 to close the discharge chute 11 and open the movable cavity 12, further prevent the flour from falling, the crank 25 rotates under the action of the movable rod 24 to drive the movable block 23 to move in the fixed groove 27, the movable block 23 moves to drive the hinged connecting rod 22 to push the cleaning plate 15 and the movable plate 14 to move, the movable plate 15 pushes the flour in the movable cavity 12 to the discharge port 19, the cleaning plate 15 cleans the residual flour in the movable cavity 12 to the discharge port 19 by using the cleaning head 21, after repeated times, the servo motor 33 is started again to operate repeatedly,

the utility model discloses the theory of operation: referring to fig. 1-7, a hydraulic rod 7 drives a compression plate 6 to compress large flour in a feeding area 3, a servo motor 35 drives a rotating shaft 9 to rotate, a helical blade 10 on the rotating shaft 9 drives the flour to uniformly move to a discharging area 5, a gravity sensing device 36 controls the weight of the flour, the servo motor 35 is turned off and a motor 26 is turned on in real time, the motor 26 drives a crank 25 and a cam 31 to rotate, the cam 31 enables a limiting plate 13 to be lifted and pushes an opening plate 18 to close a discharging groove 11, and the crank 25 rotates to drive a movable plate 14 and a sweeping plate 15 to push the flour to a discharging opening 19.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an even feed divider of flour, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding port (2) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the shell (1), a feeding area (3), a feeding area (4) and a discharging area (5) are respectively arranged in the shell (1) from top to bottom, a compression plate (6) is arranged above the feeding area (3), a hydraulic rod (7) is connected between the inner wall of the feeding area (3) and the compression plate (6), a connecting port (8) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding area (3) and connected to the feeding area (4), a rotating shaft (9) is connected in the feeding area (4), a spiral blade (10) is arranged on the rotating shaft (9), a discharging groove (11) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding area (4) and connected to a movable cavity (12) in the discharging area (5), a gravity sensing device (34) is arranged at the bottom of the movable cavity (12), a limiting plate (13) is connected to the left side of the movable cavity (12), and a movable plate (14) is connected to the right side of the movable cavity (12), fly leaf (14) fixedly connected with cleans board (15), ejection of compact district (5) top activity cavity (12) one side is connected with fixed box (16), be equipped with fixed axle (17) in fixed box (16), it has open-close board (18) to go up to articulate on fixed axle (17), open-close board (18) support down inside movable cavity (12) at fixed box (16), ejection of compact district (5) bottom is equipped with discharge gate (19), shell (1) bottom is equipped with four supporting legs.

2. The flour uniform distribution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the improved feeding device is characterized in that connecting grooves are formed in the inner walls of feeding areas (4) on two sides of the compression plate (6), the compression plate (6) is connected into the connecting grooves, the feeding port (2) penetrates through the compression plate (6) until the height of the connecting grooves is consistent, and the bottom of the feeding area (3) is obliquely arranged towards the connecting port (8).

3. The flour uniform distribution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: activity cavity (12) comprises two fixed plates (20), limiting plate (13) and fly leaf (14) are all between two fixed plates (20), fly leaf (14) and two fixed plate (20) swing joint, all be equipped with difficult bonding flour material on each board of activity cavity (12) inside.

4. The flour uniform distribution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the left bottom and the right bottom of the cleaning plate (15) are both fixedly connected with a cleaning head (21), the size of the cleaning plate (15) and the cleaning head (21) is consistent with that of the movable plate (14), the sweeping plate (15) is hinged with a connecting rod (22), the connecting rod (22) is hinged on a movable block (23), the movable block (23) is hinged with a movable rod (24), the movable rod (24) is hinged with a crank (25), the crank (25) is vertically connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the two sides of the shell (1) and is connected with a driving belt wheel, one side of the rotating shaft penetrating through the driving belt wheel is connected with a gear reduction box body and a motor (26), the movable block (23) is movably connected in a fixed groove (27), the fixed groove (27) is obliquely fixed in the discharging area (5), a supporting shaft is extended from the shell (1) to support a gear reduction box body and a motor (26).

5. The flour uniform distribution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: limiting plate (13) bottom is connected with loose axle (28), loose axle (28) are connected to on ejection of compact district (5) both sides inner wall activity groove, activity tank bottom all is connected to ejection of compact district (5) both sides inner wall internal connection cavity (29), loose axle (28) bottom articulates there is roller (30), roller (30) bottom is connected with cam (31), the inside connecting axle that is equipped with of cam (31), the connecting axle passes ejection of compact district (5) and all is connected with from driving pulley (32), from driving pulley (32) are connected the driving pulley of connecting on crank (25) perpendicular connection rotation axis respectively.

6. The flour uniform distribution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: connect the bearing between pivot (9) and the feeding district inner wall, the bearing cooperation is connected with the bearing end cover, pivot (9) are passed the feeding district and are connected with servo motor, it has second supporting shaft support servo motor (33) to stretch out on shell (1).