CN214138877U - Sewage disposal ship for cleaning sewage - Google Patents
Sewage disposal ship for cleaning sewage Download PDFInfo
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- CN214138877U CN214138877U CN202023343039.3U CN202023343039U CN214138877U CN 214138877 U CN214138877 U CN 214138877U CN 202023343039 U CN202023343039 U CN 202023343039U CN 214138877 U CN214138877 U CN 214138877U
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- shredder
- boat
- conveyor belt
- collecting surface
- cleaning
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Abstract
The utility model provides a clear up ship of decontaminating of filth, include: the device comprises a ship body, a conveyor belt, a crushing device and a storage device; the driving belt is arranged at the rear section of the ship body, the feeding end is arranged under water, and the discharging end extends into the cabin of the ship body; the inlet of the crushing device is connected with the discharging end of the conveying belt, the lower part of the outlet is provided with a conveyor, and the lower part of the discharging end of the conveyor is provided with the storage device. The utility model discloses a trash cleaning boat through the conveyer belt, collects the cabin with the floated pollutant on the surface of water to tear up through the shredder, the shredder sets up two altogether, sets up according to different orientations, can adapt to the rubbish of different shapes, like cubic, shaft-like etc. during cubic rubbish drops the shredder of indulging putting, shaft-like rubbish moves along with the conveyer belt, gets into in the horizontal shredder. After being shredded by the shredder, pollutants enter the storage device and are treated uniformly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a surface of water pollutant administers the field, especially relates to a clear up ship of decontaminating of clearance filth.
Background
The river and lake seawater in nature is often used as the source of industrial water due to its abundant reserves and convenient use. However, in industrial use, the use of natural water sources can be affected by floating contaminants on the water source that have a large external volume. Such as dead wood, straws, foam products and the like, particularly when the flood comes, a large amount of water surface floaters come along with the tidal water, and great influence is caused on industrial water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a clear up ship of decontaminating of filth to solve above-mentioned problem.
A trash removal vessel for removing dirt, comprising: the device comprises a ship body, a conveyor belt, a crushing device and a storage device;
the driving belt is arranged at the rear section of the ship body, the feeding end is arranged under water, and the discharging end extends into the cabin of the ship body;
the inlet of the crushing device is connected with the discharging end of the conveying belt, the lower part of the outlet is provided with a conveyor, and the lower part of the discharging end of the conveyor is provided with the storage device.
Furthermore, the ship body comprises a first ship body, a second ship body and a third ship body, the second ship body and the third ship body are symmetrically arranged at the rear side of the advancing direction of the first ship body, a collecting port is arranged between the second ship body and the third ship body, the collecting port comprises a first collecting surface arranged on the second ship body and a second collecting surface arranged on the third ship body, the first collecting surface and the second collecting surface are symmetrically arranged at two sides of a fore-aft line, and the width between the first collecting surface and the second collecting surface is gradually increased from the ship bow to the ship aft direction;
the feeding end of the conveyor belt is arranged between the first collecting surface and the second collecting surface.
Further, install induced grid support on the first collection face, be equipped with the induced board on the induced grid support, induced board perpendicular to horizontal plane, and with the contained angle between the fore-aft line be greater than first collection face with the contained angle between the fore-aft line, the induced board has a plurality ofly, water flow channel has between the induced board.
Further, the ship further comprises a cross beam, and the cross beam is arranged between the stern part of the second ship body and the stern part of the third ship body.
Further, the conveyer belt includes the support body, the support body is close to crushing apparatus's one side articulate in the hull, still be equipped with the conveyer belt cylinder between support body and the hull, the conveyer belt cylinder is used for adjusting the inclination of conveyer belt.
Further, crushing apparatus includes first biaxial shredder and second biaxial shredder, first biaxial shredder locates unloading end below, the second biaxial shredder locates unloading end the place ahead.
Further, crushing apparatus includes the four-axis shredder, the four-axis shredder sets up for the slope, makes the opening orientation of four-axis shredder the unloading end of conveyer belt.
Furthermore, the crushing equipment comprises a shield, the shield is provided with a side wall and a lower bottom, the lower bottom is funnel-shaped, the lower part of the lower bottom is provided with a first opening, and the first opening is communicated with an inlet of the first double-shaft shredder;
the guard shield still is equipped with feed inlet and second opening, the unloading end of conveyer belt passes through the feed inlet stretches into in the guard shield, the second opening is located on the lateral wall, the second opening with the entry intercommunication of second double-shaft shredder.
Further, be equipped with out the gauze mask in second double-shaft shredder exit, it has to locate to go out the gauze mask the overhead gage of second double-shaft shredder export top with locate the lower baffle of second double-shaft shredder export below, overhead gage and lower baffle all downward sloping.
Further, the storage device is a compression dustbin which is provided with a lifting lug.
The utility model discloses a trash cleaning boat through the conveyer belt, collects the cabin with the floated pollutant on the surface of water to tear up through the shredder, the shredder sets up two altogether, sets up according to different orientations, can adapt to the rubbish of different shapes, like cubic, shaft-like etc. during cubic rubbish drops the shredder of indulging putting, shaft-like rubbish moves along with the conveyer belt, gets into in the horizontal shredder. After being shredded by the shredder, pollutants enter the storage device and are treated uniformly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a trash cleaning boat for cleaning dirt according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the conveyor belt, the crushing apparatus and the storage apparatus disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a conveyor belt, a crushing apparatus and a storage apparatus connection disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a trash removal vessel for removing dirt disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a crushing apparatus disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second dual-axis shredder outlet disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic bottom view of a trash removal boat for removing trash according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an induction grid support and an induction plate disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a hull; 11. a first collecting surface; 12. a second collecting surface; 13. an induction plate; 14. a first hull; 15. a second hull; 16. a third hull; 17. a cross beam; 18. an induction grid support;
2. a conveyor belt; 21. a frame body; 22. a conveyor belt cylinder; 23. a conveying chain; 24. a side plate;
3. a crushing device; 31. a first dual-axis shredder; 32. a second dual-axis shredder; 33. a shield; 34. a side wall; 35. a lower bottom; 36. a mouth outlet cover; 37. an upper baffle plate; 38. a lower baffle plate;
4. a storage device;
5. a conveyor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a trash removal boat for removing trash includes: the ship body 1, the conveyor belt 2, the crushing device 3 and the storage device 4;
the driving belt 2 is arranged at the rear section of the ship body 1, the feeding end is arranged under water, and the discharging end extends into the cabin of the ship body 1;
crushing apparatus 3 can be the four-axis shredder, sets up the slope of four-axis shredder, makes the entry of four-axis shredder is held towards the unloading because four-axis shredder working face and cover angle are great, so, the collection of unloading end whereabouts and the shaft-like collection of holding the continuous motion along the unloading all can be shredded by the four-axis shredder.
The crushing apparatus 3 in this embodiment comprises a first double-shaft shredder 31 and a second double-shaft shredder 32, the first double-shaft shredder 31 being disposed below the discharge end, the second double-shaft shredder 32 being disposed in front of the discharge end;
a conveyor 5 is arranged below the outlet of the first double-shaft shredder 31 and the outlet of the second double-shaft shredder 32, and the storage device 4 is arranged below the discharge end of the conveyor 5.
Further, the ship body 1 comprises a first ship body 14, a second ship body 15 and a third ship body 16, the second ship body 15 and the third ship body 16 are symmetrically arranged at the rear side of the advancing direction of the first ship body 14, a collecting port is arranged between the second ship body 15 and the third ship body 16, the collecting port comprises a first collecting surface 11 arranged on the second ship body 15 and a second collecting surface 12 arranged on the third ship body, the first collecting surface 11 and the second collecting surface 12 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of a fore-aft line, and the width between the first collecting surface 11 and the second collecting surface 12 is gradually increased from the ship bow to the ship stern;
as shown in fig. 7, the feeding end of the conveyor belt 2 is arranged between the first collecting surface 11 and the second collecting surface 12.
The second ship body 2 and the third ship body 3 are arranged behind the first ship body 1 side by side, so that the width of the whole ship body is large, and the first ship body is a whole body and can provide a large cabin. The hull of stern direction adopts the catamaran design, obtains better stability, and simultaneously, the space between second hull and the third hull for collect the floater, and collect the cabin by the conveyer belt with the floater in, further processing and accomodate.
The garbage floats in the water and is gathered under the action of waves or tides. The ship stern is towards rubbish to the ship of decontaminating, makes floated rubbish close to the hull to get into between second hull 15 and the third hull 16, and the conveyer belt is carried floated rubbish to the cabin in with floating rubbish from the aquatic, and the material loading end, rubbish float to the one end of conveyer belt promptly, and the material unloading end, rubbish after the conveyer belt transports, leaves the one end of conveyer belt promptly.
When the garbage leaves the conveyor belt, different movement routes exist according to different garbage shapes. As shown in FIG. 5, the lump or other small garbage will fall from the blanking end, a first dual-shaft shredder 31 is arranged below the blanking end, and the first dual-shaft shredder 31 is arranged longitudinally, i.e. the opening of the shredder is upward, so that the garbage falls into the shredder and is shredded by the shredder; rod-shaped rubbish is because length is longer, can not directly fall, is equipped with the double axle shredder of second in unloading end the place ahead, and the double axle shredder of second is horizontal, and the opening of shredder makes rod-shaped rubbish leave the conveyer belt after, stretch into the double axle shredder of second in, is shredded by the shredder promptly.
In order to avoid the scattering of the waste, the shredding plant 3 comprises a hood 33, said hood 33 having lateral walls 34 and a lower base 35, said lower base 35 being funnel-shaped and provided with a first opening in its lower part, said first opening communicating with the inlet of the first double-shaft shredder 31;
the guard shield 33 still is equipped with feed inlet and second opening, the unloading end of conveyer belt 2 passes through the feed inlet stretches into in the guard shield 33, the second opening is located on the lateral wall 34, the second opening with the entry intercommunication of second double-shaft shredder 32.
As shown in fig. 6, an outlet cover 36 is disposed at the outlet of the second dual-shaft shredder 32, the outlet cover 36 has an upper baffle 37 disposed above the outlet of the second dual-shaft shredder 32 and a lower baffle 38 disposed below the outlet of the second dual-shaft shredder, and both the upper baffle 37 and the lower baffle 38 are inclined downward.
The garbage processed by the shredder is changed into small garbage, falls on the conveyor from the outlet of the shredder and is conveyed to the storage device by the conveyor.
The storage device in the embodiment adopts a 10-square movable compression garbage can, and can meet the requirements of garbage compression, draining and storage in a short period. The compression dustbin is provided with a lifting lug, a cabin door horizontally arranged is arranged above the compression dustbin, and the compression dustbin is integrally lifted out after the cabin door is opened.
As shown in fig. 8, an inducing grid support 18 is installed on the first collecting surface 11, an inducing plate 13 is installed on the inducing grid support 18, an included angle between the inducing plate 13 and the fore-aft line is larger than an included angle between the first collecting surface 11 and the fore-aft line, the inducing plate 13 is provided with a plurality of plates, and a water flow channel is arranged between the inducing plates 13.
The induction plate 13 is a long strip-shaped plate, the cross section of the induction plate is rectangular or arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped protruding surface faces the center line of the ship. The induction grid supports 18 are fixedly arranged in an array mode, the induction plate 13 and the collection surface form a certain angle, the included angle between the induction plate 13 and the fore-aft line is larger than the included angle between the collection surface and the fore-aft line, water flow impacts, one part of water flow flows away from a water flow channel between the induction plate 13 and a gap between the induction plate 13 and the collection surface, the other part of water flow is collected towards the fore-aft line direction, and floating garbage is driven while the water flow is collected, so that the garbage can float to the conveying belt more easily.
The cross beam 17 is arranged between the stern of the second hull 15 and the stern of the third hull 16. The cross beam 17 can increase the connection strength between the second hull and the third hull, and the cross beam 17 is arranged above the water surface and does not prevent garbage from floating to the conveyor belt.
The conveyor belt 2 comprises a frame body 21, one side of the frame body 21, which is close to the crushing equipment 3, is hinged to the ship body 1, a conveyor belt cylinder 22 is further arranged between the frame body 21 and the ship body 1, and the conveyor belt cylinder 22 is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the conveyor belt 2. The cylinder body of the conveyor belt cylinder 22 is hinged on the ship body 1, the frame body 21 is provided with a door type support, and the piston end is hinged on the door type support.
The inclination angle of the conveyor belt 2 is adjusted to adapt to the situation that the ship body is at different draft heights, one end of the conveyor belt 2 can be always underwater, and a better conveying angle is kept.
The conveyor belt 2 comprises a conveying chain 23, the frame body 21 comprises side plates 24, the side plates 24 are arranged on two sides of the conveying chain 23, the side plates 24 are perpendicular to the conveying chain 23, and the upper edges of the side plates 24 are higher than the conveying chain 23.
The conveying chain 23 is a belt type conveying chain, and teeth are arranged on the conveying chain to prevent garbage from sliding down.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A trash removal boat for removing trash, comprising: the ship comprises a ship body (1), a conveyor belt (2), a crushing device (3) and a storage device (4);
the conveyor belt (2) is arranged at the rear section of the ship body (1), the feeding end is arranged under water, and the discharging end extends into a cabin of the ship body (1);
the inlet of the crushing device (3) is connected with the discharging end of the conveyor belt (2), the outlet of the crushing device is provided with a conveyor (5), and the discharging end of the conveyor (5) is provided with the storage device (4).
2. A cleaning boat for cleaning dirt according to claim 1, characterized in that the boat body (1) comprises a first boat body (14), a second boat body (15) and a third boat body (16), the second boat body (15) and the third boat body (16) are symmetrically arranged at the rear side of the traveling direction of the first boat body (14), a collecting port is arranged between the second boat body (15) and the third boat body (16), the collecting port comprises a first collecting surface (11) arranged on the second boat body (15) and a second collecting surface (12) arranged on the third boat body (16), the first collecting surface (11) and the second collecting surface (12) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of a fore-aft line, and the width between the first collecting surface (11) and the second collecting surface (12) is gradually increased from the fore to the aft direction;
the feeding end of the conveyor belt (2) is arranged between the first collecting surface (11) and the second collecting surface (12).
3. The pollutant cleaning ship for cleaning pollutants according to claim 2, characterized in that an inducing grating support (18) is installed on the first collecting surface (11), an inducing plate (13) is arranged on the inducing grating support (18), the inducing plate (13) is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the included angle between the inducing plate and the fore-aft line is larger than that between the first collecting surface (11) and the fore-aft line, the inducing plate (13) is provided with a plurality of water flow channels, and a water flow channel is arranged between the inducing plate (13).
4. A cleaning vessel according to claim 2, further comprising a cross member (17), said cross member (17) being arranged between the stern of said second hull (15) and the stern of said third hull (16).
5. A vessel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt (2) comprises a frame body (21), one side of the frame body (21) close to the crushing device (3) is hinged to the hull (1), a conveyor belt cylinder (22) is arranged between the frame body (21) and the hull (1), and the conveyor belt cylinder (22) is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the conveyor belt (2).
6. A cleaning vessel as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the comminution apparatus (3) comprises a first (31) and a second (32) double-shaft shredder, the first double-shaft shredder (31) being arranged below the discharge end and the second double-shaft shredder (32) being arranged in front of the discharge end.
7. A cleaning boat as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the crushing device (3) comprises four-axis shredders, which are arranged obliquely with their openings facing the discharge end of the conveyor belt (2).
8. A cleaning boat according to claim 6, characterized in that the crushing device (3) comprises a hood (33), the hood (33) has side walls (34) and a lower bottom (35), the lower bottom (35) is funnel-shaped and provided with a first opening at the lower part, the first opening is communicated with the inlet of the first double-shaft shredder (31);
the guard shield (33) still is equipped with feed inlet and second opening, the unloading end of conveyer belt (2) passes through the feed inlet stretches into in guard shield (33), the second opening is located on lateral wall (34), the second opening with the entry intercommunication of second double shaft shredder (32).
9. A waste cleaning boat as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that an outlet cover (36) is provided at the outlet of the second double-shaft shredder (32), the outlet cover (36) has an upper baffle (37) disposed above the outlet of the second double-shaft shredder (32) and a lower baffle (38) disposed below the outlet of the second double-shaft shredder (32), and the upper baffle (37) and the lower baffle (38) are both inclined downward.
10. A cleaning boat according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage device (4) is a compressed trash can provided with lifting lugs and a horizontally arranged hatch above the compressed trash can.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023343039.3U CN214138877U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Sewage disposal ship for cleaning sewage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023343039.3U CN214138877U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Sewage disposal ship for cleaning sewage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214138877U true CN214138877U (en) | 2021-09-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023343039.3U Active CN214138877U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Sewage disposal ship for cleaning sewage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214138877U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112623131A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-09 | 中船重工(大连)海防环保科技有限公司 | Sewage disposal ship for cleaning sewage |
-
2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202023343039.3U patent/CN214138877U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112623131A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-09 | 中船重工(大连)海防环保科技有限公司 | Sewage disposal ship for cleaning sewage |
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