CN214131905U

CN214131905U - Grinding device for building material processing

Info

Publication number: CN214131905U
Application number: CN202022249277.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周烨箐
Original assignee: Suzhou Zenite Building Materials Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Zenite Building Materials Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-11
Filing date: 2020-10-11
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding device is used in building material processing, including grinding case, apron, fixed block, row's material pipe, head stone, fixed plate, rotation groove, spiral material loading machine, montant, limiting plate, bottom plate, collection frame, screen cloth, scraper blade, first motor, crank, support, cut-off knife, hydraulic cylinder, conveyer belt, second motor, connecting rod, third motor, sleeve spindle, material loading pipe and lower mill. The fixing plate is beneficial to the installation and use of the lower grinding disc and the connecting rod, the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc are beneficial to the grinding treatment of materials for multiple times, and the crank is beneficial to the rotation of the upper grinding disc; the cutting box and the cutter can cut materials, the conveyor belt is favorable for moving and conveying the materials, the support can keep the stability of the conveyor belt and the cutting box, and the bottom plate and the vertical rod are favorable for mounting and using the spiral feeding machine; apron and limiting plate can be spacing to collecting the frame, and screen cloth and scraper blade do benefit to the separation and the collection of material, and the material processing of retrieving of material can be realized with row's material pipe to the material loading pipe, and the fixed block can be consolidated row material union coupling.

Description

Grinding device for building material processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to grinding equipment, in particular to grinding equipment for processing building materials.

Background

Construction materials are various materials used in construction works. The building materials are various in types, and are roughly divided into: (1) inorganic materials, including metallic materials (including ferrous and non-ferrous materials) and non-metallic materials (such as natural stone, burnt earth products, cement, concrete, silicate products, etc.). (2) Organic materials, including plant materials, synthetic polymer materials (including plastics, paints, adhesives) and asphalt materials. (3) Composite materials, including asphalt concrete, polymer concrete, etc., are generally made by compounding inorganic non-metallic materials with organic materials.

When grinding the number of times is less to building material, there is unprocessed material, influences the whole grinding effect of material, and the material is great through preliminary deciding the volume, is unfavorable for grinding processing, and the material that the material was not processed after grinding can not in time be retrieved and carry out secondary operation, reduces the machining efficiency of material. Therefore, a grinding device for processing building materials is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

A grinding device for processing building materials comprises a grinding box, a grinding mechanism and a recovery mechanism, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the grinding box, a support is mounted on the right side of the fixed plate, and a cutting box and a conveyor belt are fixedly connected to the top of the support;

the grinding mechanism comprises an upper grinding disc, a crank and a lower grinding disc, the lower grinding disc is clamped on the fixing plate, a third motor is mounted at the bottom of the lower grinding disc, a sleeve shaft is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the third motor, a connecting rod is sleeved on the sleeve shaft, one end of the crank is fixedly connected onto the connecting rod, and the other end of the crank is fixedly connected onto the upper grinding disc;

retrieve the mechanism including collecting frame, scraper blade and material loading pipe, collect the frame block on the limiting plate, it has the screen cloth to collect frame top rigid coupling, install the scraper blade on the screen cloth, sliding connection between scraper blade and the screen cloth, spiral material loading machine is installed in the screen cloth left side, the last rigid coupling of spiral material loading machine has the material loading pipe.

Furthermore, limiting plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the grinding box, a collecting frame is clamped between the two limiting plates, a cover plate is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting frame and is connected with the side wall of the grinding box in a clamping mode, and the cover plate is located below the second motor.

Further, grind case left side lateral wall and be arranged the material pipe by and run through, arrange material pipe one end rigid coupling on the material loading pipe, material loading pipe one side rigid coupling is on grinding case lateral wall, just arrange the material pipe other end and run through and lie in the top of the mill head behind the grinding case lateral wall, the through-hole has been seted up on the mill head.

Further, the upper grinding disc is located at the top of the lower grinding disc, the diameter of the upper grinding disc is smaller than that of the lower grinding disc, the upper grinding disc is rotatably connected with the lower grinding disc, the third motor is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, a rotating groove is formed in the fixed plate, and a connecting rod is clamped in the rotating groove.

Furthermore, both ends of the screen are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding box, a threaded rod is sleeved at the top of the screen, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod, the first motor is embedded on the side wall of the grinding box, a scraper is sleeved on the threaded rod, and the side wall of the grinding box on the left side of the scraper is penetrated through by the spiral feeding machine.

Furthermore, the support penetrates through the right side wall of the grinding box, two rotating wheels are installed on the left side of the top of the support, a conveying belt is sleeved between the two rotating wheels, the two rotating wheels are in transmission connection, an output shaft of a second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel on the left side, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the grinding box.

Furthermore, the cutting box is located on the right side of the conveying belt, the left side of the cutting box penetrates through the side wall of the grinding box, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting box, a cutter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder after the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the cutting box, and the number of the cutters is three.

Further, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cutting box is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is located below the cutting knife and above the conveyor belt, the length of the conveyor belt is smaller than that of the support, and the bottom of the support is in a V shape.

Further, the bottom of the grinding box is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the left side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral feeding machine, and the spiral feeding machine is located between the screen and the fixed plate.

Furthermore, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the cover plate, of the grinding box, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the connecting position of the feeding pipe and the discharging pipe, and the width of the fixed block is larger than the diameter of the feeding pipe.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides grinding equipment for processing building materials, which can be cut and has a recycling function.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feeding tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure shown in fig. 2A according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. grinding box, 101, apron, 102, fixed block, 2, row's material pipe, 3, the upper millstone, 4, the fixed plate, 401, the rotation groove, 5, spiral material loading machine, 501, the montant, 6, the limiting plate, 7, the bottom plate, 8, collect the frame, 9, the screen cloth, 10, the scraper blade, 11, first motor, 12, the crank, 13, the support, 14, cut-off box, 15, the cut-off knife, 16, hydraulic cylinder, 17, the conveyer belt, 18, the second motor, 19, the connecting rod, 20, the third motor, 21, the quill, 22, material loading pipe, 23, the lower millstone.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the invention herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "center", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a grinding apparatus for building material processing includes a grinding box 1, a grinding mechanism and a recovery mechanism, wherein a fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the grinding box 1, a bracket 13 is installed at the right side of the fixed plate 4, and a cutting box 14 and a conveyor belt 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 13;

the grinding mechanism comprises an upper grinding disc 3, a crank 12 and a lower grinding disc 23, the lower grinding disc 23 is clamped on the fixing plate 4, a third motor 20 is mounted at the bottom of the lower grinding disc 23, a sleeve shaft 21 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor 20, a connecting rod 19 is sleeved on the sleeve shaft 21, one end of the crank 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 19, and the other end of the crank 12 is fixedly connected to the upper grinding disc 3;

retrieve the mechanism including collecting frame 8, scraper blade 10 and material loading pipe 22, collect frame 8 block on limiting plate 6, it has screen cloth 9 to collect 8 top rigid couplings of frame, install scraper blade 10 on the screen cloth 9, sliding connection between scraper blade 10 and the screen cloth 9, spiral material loading machine 5 is installed in screen cloth 9 left side, the rigid coupling has material loading pipe 22 on spiral material loading machine 5.

The inner walls of two sides of the grinding box 1 are fixedly connected with limit plates 6, a collecting frame 8 is clamped between the two limit plates 6, a cover plate 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting frame 8, the cover plate 101 is clamped and connected with the side wall of the grinding box 1, and the cover plate 101 is positioned below the second motor 18, so that the collecting frame 8 can be conveniently installed and moved; the side wall of the left side of the grinding box 1 is penetrated by a discharge pipe 2, one end of the discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected to an upper material pipe 22, one side of the upper material pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the grinding box 1, the other end of the discharge pipe 2 penetrates through the side wall of the grinding box 1 and then is positioned at the top of an upper grinding disc 3, and a through hole is formed in the upper grinding disc 3, so that materials can be conveniently recycled through the discharge pipe 2; the upper grinding disc 3 is positioned at the top of the lower grinding disc 23, the diameter of the upper grinding disc 3 is smaller than that of the lower grinding disc 23, the upper grinding disc 3 is rotatably connected with the lower grinding disc 23, the third motor 20 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 4, the fixed plate 4 is provided with a rotating groove 401, and the connecting rod 19 is clamped in the rotating groove 401, so that the connecting rod 19 can rotate conveniently; the two ends of the screen 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding box 1, the top of the screen 9 is sleeved with a threaded rod, the right end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a first motor 11, the first motor 11 is embedded on the side wall of the grinding box 1, the threaded rod is sleeved with a scraper 10, the side wall of the grinding box 1 on the left side of the scraper 10 is penetrated by the spiral feeding machine 5, and the scraper 10 can conveniently move above the screen; the support 13 penetrates through the right side wall of the grinding box 1, two rotating wheels are mounted on the left side of the top of the support 13, a conveying belt 17 is sleeved between the two rotating wheels, the two rotating wheels are in transmission connection, an output shaft of a second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel on the left side, and the second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the grinding box 1, so that materials can be conveyed conveniently; the cutting box 14 is positioned on the right side of the conveyor belt 17, the left side of the cutting box 14 penetrates through the side wall of the grinding box 1, the top of the cutting box 14 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 16, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 16 penetrates through the side wall of the cutting box 14 and then is fixedly connected with three cut-off knives 15, and the cut-off knives 15 are convenient for the preliminary cutting of materials; a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cutting box 14, the reinforcing plate is located below the cutter 15 and above the conveyor belt 17, the length of the conveyor belt 17 is smaller than that of the support 13, and the bottom of the support 13 is V-shaped, so that the support 13 can conveniently reinforce the conveyor belt 17; the bottom of the grinding box 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 7, the left side of the bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 501, the vertical rod 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral feeding machine 5, and the spiral feeding machine 5 is located between the screen 9 and the fixed plate 4, so that the spiral feeding machine 5 can feed materials conveniently; one side of the grinding box 1, which is far away from the cover plate 101, is fixedly connected with a fixed block 102, the fixed block 102 is fixedly connected with the joint of the feeding pipe 22 and the discharging pipe 2, and the width of the fixed block 102 is larger than the diameter of the feeding pipe 22, so that the feeding pipe 22 and the discharging pipe 2 can be conveniently connected.

When the invention is used, the electric elements in the invention are externally connected and communicated with a power supply and a control switch when in use, firstly, the material to be ground is placed in the cutting box 14, the hydraulic cylinder 16 drives the cutting knife 15 to move downwards, cut the material, the material after cutting drops in the through-hole of last mill 3 through the conveying of conveyer belt 17, third motor 20 drives the upper mill 3 and rotates, utilize upper mill 3 and lower mill 23 to grind the material and pulverize, the material whereabouts after the grinding is on screen cloth 9, pass through screen cloth 9 screening entering collection frame 8 in, the great material of volume remains on screen cloth 9, first motor 11 drives scraper blade 10 and removes, send the material into inside spiral material loading machine 5, the inside helical blade of conveying pipe shifts up the material and sends into inside row material pipe 2, grind once more above the upper mill 3, it does benefit to taking out of material to remove apron 101 after the material processing finishes.

The invention has the advantages that:

1. the fixed plate 4 is beneficial to the installation and the use of the lower grinding disc 23 and the connecting rod 19, the upper grinding disc 3 and the lower grinding disc 23 are beneficial to the grinding treatment of materials for multiple times, and the crank 12 is beneficial to the rotation of the upper grinding disc 3;

2. the spiral cutting machine is reasonable in structure, the cutting box 14 and the cutter 15 can preliminarily cut materials, the conveyor belt 17 is beneficial to moving and conveying the materials, the support 13 can keep the stability of the conveyor belt 17 and the cutting box 14, and the bottom plate 7 and the vertical rod 501 are beneficial to mounting and using the spiral feeding machine 5;

3. the cover plate 101 and the limiting plate 6 can limit the collecting frame 8, the screen 9 and the scraper 10 are beneficial to separating and collecting materials, the material feeding pipe 22 and the material discharging pipe 2 can achieve recycling and processing of the materials, and the fixing block 102 can connect and reinforce the material discharging pipe 2.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement and protect the present invention without undue experimentation and without undue experimentation that the present invention is directed to software and process improvements.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building material processing is with grinding equipment which characterized in that: the grinding machine comprises a grinding box (1), a grinding mechanism and a recovery mechanism, wherein a fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the grinding box (1), a support (13) is installed on the right side of the fixed plate (4), and a cutting box (14) and a conveyor belt (17) are fixedly connected to the top of the support (13);

the grinding mechanism comprises an upper grinding disc (3), a crank (12) and a lower grinding disc (23), the lower grinding disc (23) is clamped on the fixing plate (4), a third motor (20) is installed at the bottom of the lower grinding disc (23), a sleeve shaft (21) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor (20), a connecting rod (19) is sleeved on the sleeve shaft (21), one end of the crank (12) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (19), and the other end of the crank (12) is fixedly connected to the upper grinding disc (3);

retrieve mechanism including collecting frame (8), scraper blade (10) and material loading pipe (22), collect frame (8) block on limiting plate (6), it has screen cloth (9) to collect frame (8) top rigid coupling, install scraper blade (10) on screen cloth (9), sliding connection between scraper blade (10) and screen cloth (9), spiral material loading machine (5) are installed in screen cloth (9) left side, the rigid coupling has material loading pipe (22) on spiral material loading machine (5).

2. The grinding apparatus for processing building materials according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding box is characterized in that limiting plates (6) are fixedly connected to inner walls of two sides of the grinding box (1), a collecting frame (8) is clamped between the two limiting plates (6), a cover plate (101) is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting frame (8), the cover plate (101) is connected with the side wall of the grinding box (1) in a clamping mode, and the cover plate (101) is located below the second motor (18).

3. The grinding apparatus for processing building materials according to claim 1, wherein: grinding case (1) left side lateral wall is arranged row material pipe (2) and is run through, arrange material pipe (2) one end rigid coupling on material loading pipe (22), material loading pipe (22) one side rigid coupling is on grinding case (1) lateral wall, just arrange material pipe (2) other end and run through and lie in grinding case (1) lateral wall back and go up mill (3) top, the through-hole has been seted up on going up mill (3).

4. The grinding apparatus for processing building materials according to claim 1, wherein: go up mill (3) and be located down mill (23) top, the diameter of going up mill (3) is less than down mill (23), go up mill (3) and down rotate between mill (23) and be connected, third motor (20) rigid coupling is on fixed plate (4), rotation groove (401) have been seted up on fixed plate (4), the joint has connecting rod (19) in rotation groove (401).

5. The grinding apparatus for processing building materials according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding box is characterized in that two ends of the screen (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding box (1), a threaded rod is sleeved at the top of the screen (9), a first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod, the first motor (11) is embedded to the side wall of the grinding box (1), a scraper (10) is sleeved on the threaded rod, and the side wall of the grinding box (1) on the left side of the scraper (10) is penetrated through by the spiral feeding machine (5).

6. The grinding apparatus for processing building materials according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding device is characterized in that the support (13) penetrates through the right side wall of the grinding box (1), two rotating wheels are installed on the left side of the top of the support (13), a conveying belt (17) is sleeved between the two rotating wheels, the two rotating wheels are in transmission connection, an output shaft of a second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel on the left side, and the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the grinding box (1).

7. The grinding apparatus for processing building materials according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting box (14) is located on the right side of the conveying belt (17), the left side of the cutting box (14) penetrates through the side wall of the grinding box (1), a hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting box (14), a cutter (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (16) after the side wall of the cutting box (14) penetrates through, and the number of the cutters (15) is three.

8. The grinding apparatus for processing building materials according to claim 1, wherein: cut case (14) inner chamber bottom rigid coupling and have the gusset plate, the gusset plate is located cut-off knife (15) below, just the gusset plate is located conveyer belt (17) top, the length of conveyer belt (17) is less than support (13), support (13) bottom is the V type.

9. The grinding apparatus for processing building materials according to claim 1, wherein: grind case (1) bottom rigid coupling has bottom plate (7), bottom plate (7) left side rigid coupling has montant (501), montant (501) rigid coupling is in spiral material loading machine (5) bottom, spiral material loading machine (5) are located between screen cloth (9) and fixed plate (4).

10. The grinding apparatus for processing building materials according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the grinding box (1) far away from the cover plate (101) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (102), the fixing block (102) is fixedly connected with the joint of the feeding pipe (22) and the discharging pipe (2), and the width of the fixing block (102) is larger than the diameter of the feeding pipe (22).