CN214130934U

CN214130934U - Environment-friendly flue gas collection and regulation control device

Info

Publication number: CN214130934U
Application number: CN202023040751.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯继莲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a flue gas treatment technical field, and an environment-friendly flue gas collection regulation and control device is disclosed, including casing and ignition ware, the inside left end of casing is equipped with the control room, the inside right-hand member of casing is equipped with the clean room, the control room bottom end is fixed to be equipped with into tobacco pipe, the fixed baffle that is equipped with in upper end of advancing the tobacco pipe, the inside of control room is equipped with the lead screw, be equipped with the screw block on the rod wall of lead screw, the fixed sealing washer that is equipped with on the outer wall of screw block, the fixed first row of tobacco pipe that is equipped with in left side upper end of control room, the inside of clean room is equipped with the L venturi tube, the fixed reposition of redundant personnel mechanism that is equipped with of lower extreme of L venturi tube, control room and clean room pass through L venturi tube intercommunication setting, the fixed second pipe that is equipped with in the middle-end of clean room right-hand member lateral wall, the upper end of clean room is equipped with the inlet tube, be equipped with the ooff valve on the pipe wall of inlet tube. The utility model discloses can carry out classification to the flue gas that the burning furnace produced under different environment.

Description

Environment-friendly flue gas collection and regulation control device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a flue gas treatment technical field especially relates to an environment-friendly flue gas collection and regulation control device.

Background

The flue gas is waste gas generated after fuel combustion, is a mixture of gas and smoke dust, is a main reason for polluting atmosphere of residential areas, has complex components, contains ash, coal particles, oil drops, high-temperature cracking products and the like of fuel, and pollutes the environment by the flue gas, namely the pollution of various poisons is complex, so the flue gas can be discharged after being treated.

Most of the existing flue gas collecting, adjusting and controlling devices can only collect, process and discharge one type of flue gas, but the components of the flue gas generated by burning fuel in different environments are different, if some burning furnaces cannot extinguish all the year round, when the burning furnaces work, fuel and oxygen are sufficient, most of the generated flue gas is smoke dust and gas which can be fully burned, the yield of the flue gas is large, when the burning furnaces do not work, in order to save fuel, the furnace doors are sealed, the burning furnaces are in an oxygen-deficient environment, the amount of the generated flue gas is small at the moment, but because the burning in the burning furnaces is insufficient, most of the generated flue gas is toxic and harmful gas which can not be fully burned, such as carbon monoxide, sulfur monoxide and the like, and therefore, a single flue gas collecting device can not meet the flue gas generated by the devices.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the flue gas collection regulation and control device in the prior art can only be collected to a flue gas and handled and discharge mostly, can't handle the multiple flue gas that equipment produced, and the regulation and control device is collected to an environment-friendly flue gas that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an environment-friendly flue gas collection and regulation control device comprises a shell and an igniter, wherein a control chamber is arranged at the left end inside the shell, a purifying chamber is arranged at the right end inside the shell, a smoke inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the center position of the bottom end of the control chamber, a partition plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the smoke inlet pipe, the smoke inlet pipe is communicated with the control chamber, a lead screw is arranged inside the control chamber, two ends of the lead screw are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the control chamber through a first bearing, a threaded connection threaded block is arranged on the rod wall of the lead screw, a sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the threaded block, the sealing ring is slidably connected with the inner wall of the control chamber, a first smoke outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end on the left side of the control chamber and communicated with the control chamber, the igniter is positioned at the right end of the first smoke outlet pipe and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shell, the inside of clean room is equipped with the L venturi tube, the fixed reposition of redundant personnel mechanism that is equipped with of lower extreme of L venturi tube, the left end of L venturi tube run through the upper end of clean room left side inner wall and with the inner wall fixed connection of clean room, control room and clean room pass through the L venturi tube intercommunication setting, the fixed second that is equipped with of middle-end of clean room right-hand member lateral wall is discharged fume the pipe, the second is discharged fume pipe and clean room intercommunication setting, the upper end of clean room is equipped with the inlet tube, be equipped with the ooff valve on the pipe wall of inlet tube.

Preferably, the reposition of redundant personnel mechanism includes hollow core plate, hollow core plate is located the lower extreme of clean room, the both ends of hollow core plate and the inner wall fixed connection of clean room, a plurality of gas leakage holes have been seted up on the face of hollow core plate, the lower extreme of L venturi tube is fixed to be set up in the central point of hollow core plate upper end and to be set up with hollow core plate intercommunication.

Preferably, two limiting blocks for limiting the thread block are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the control chamber.

Preferably, the first bearing is a sealed bearing.

Preferably, the left end of the screw rod penetrates through the inner wall of the left end of the control chamber and extends to the outside of the shell, and a crank is fixedly arranged at the left end of the screw rod.

Preferably, a heat insulation barrel is arranged on the crank handle of the crank handle, the heat insulation barrel is rotatably connected with the crank handle of the crank handle through a second bearing, and the heat insulation barrel is made of heat insulation plastic materials.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an adjusting and controlling means is collected to environment-friendly flue gas possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this regulation and control device is collected to environment-friendly flue gas, when burning furnace out of work, it rotates to drive the lead screw through rotating the crank, it moves to the right side to rotate the drive screw thread piece through the lead screw, it is spacing to the screw thread piece through the stopper, make the screw thread piece stop at the right-hand member of control room, plug up the right-hand member of advancing the tobacco pipe through sealing washer and baffle this moment, make the left end of control room and advance the tobacco pipe and form the intercommunication setting, the flue gas that will burn when burning furnace not working is discharged through first row of tobacco pipe, ignite once more through the poisonous gas of some firearm with insufficient combustion in the flue gas, make the abundant burning of poisonous and harmful gas, the pollutant has been reduced, the environmental protection nature of equipment has been promoted.

2. This regulation and control device is collected to environment-friendly flue gas, when burning furnace during operation, it rotates to drive the lead screw through the antiport crank, it drives the fillet to the left side motion to rotate through the lead screw, it is spacing to the fillet through the stopper, make the fillet stop at the left end of control room, plug up the left end of advancing the tobacco pipe through sealing washer and baffle this moment, the right-hand member that makes the control room with advance the tobacco pipe and form the intercommunication setting, it enters hollow plate through the L venturi tube to fire a large amount of flue gases that burning furnace produced this moment, a plurality of gas leakage holes through hollow plate, make the entering aquatic that the flue gas can be even, be difficult for producing big bubble, thereby filter the abundant aquatic of dust ashes in the flue gas, flue gas exhaust apparatus after will filtering through the second pipe of discharging fume, further promote the environmental protection nature of equipment.

3. This adjusting and controlling device is collected to environment-friendly flue gas increases the inflow through the ooff valve on the control inlet tube, and the waste water that spills over discharges fume in the pipe from the second equally to clear up the clean room, make difficult jam in the clean room, promoted the practicality of equipment.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can carry out classification to the flue gas that the burning furnace produced under different environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly flue gas collection, adjustment and control device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the hollow plate of fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a control room 2, a purification room 3, a smoke inlet pipe 4, a partition plate 5, a thread block 6, a limiting block 7, a sealing ring 8, a first smoke exhaust pipe 9, an igniter 10, a screw rod 11, a crank 12, a heat insulation cylinder 13, a water inlet pipe 14, a switch valve 15, a L-shaped pipe 16, a second smoke exhaust pipe 17 and a hollow plate 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an environment-friendly flue gas collection, adjustment and control device comprises a casing 1 and an igniter 10, a control chamber 2 is arranged at the left end inside the casing 1, a purification chamber 3 is arranged at the right end inside the casing 1, a flue gas inlet pipe 4 is fixedly arranged at the central position of the bottom end of the control chamber 2, a partition plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the flue gas inlet pipe 4, the flue gas inlet pipe 4 is communicated with the control chamber 2, a screw rod 11 is arranged inside the control chamber 2, two ends of the screw rod 11 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the control chamber 2 through a first bearing, the first bearing is a sealing bearing, a threaded block 6 in threaded connection with the screw rod 11 is arranged on the rod wall of the screw rod 11, a sealing ring 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the threaded block 6, the sealing ring 8 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the control chamber 2, two limiting blocks 7 for limiting the threaded block 6 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall at the bottom end of the control chamber 2, the left end of the screw rod 11 penetrates through the inner wall of the control chamber 2 and extends to the outside of the casing 1, the left end of the screw rod 11 is fixedly provided with a crank handle 12, a crank handle of the crank handle 12 is provided with a heat insulation barrel 13, the heat insulation barrel 13 is rotatably connected with the crank handle of the crank handle 12 through a second bearing, the heat insulation barrel 13 is made of a heat insulation plastic material to prevent the crank handle 12 from scalding hands, the upper end of the left side of the control room 2 is fixedly provided with a first smoke exhaust pipe 9, the first smoke exhaust pipe 9 is communicated with the control room 2, an igniter 10 is positioned at the right end of the first smoke exhaust pipe 9 and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shell 1, the interior of the purification room 3 is provided with an L-shaped pipe 16, the lower end of the L-shaped pipe 16 is fixedly provided with a hollow plate 18, the L-shaped pipe 16 is communicated with the hollow plate 18, the hollow plate 18 is positioned at the lower end of the purification room 3, two ends of the hollow plate 18 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the purification room 3, the plate 18 is provided with a plurality of air leakage holes, the left end of the L-shaped pipe 16 penetrates through the upper end of the left inner wall of the purification room 3 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the purification room 3, the control room 2 and the clean room 3 are communicated through an L-shaped pipe 16, a second smoke exhaust pipe 17 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the side wall of the right end of the clean room 3, the second smoke exhaust pipe 17 is communicated with the clean room 3, a water inlet pipe 14 is arranged at the upper end of the clean room 3, and a switch valve 15 is arranged on the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe 14.

In the utility model, in actual use, when the combustion furnace does not work, the crank 12 is rotated to drive the screw rod 11 to rotate, the screw rod 11 is rotated to drive the threaded block 6 to move towards the right side, the threaded block 6 is limited by the limit block 7 to stop at the right end of the control room 2, at the moment, the right end of the smoke inlet pipe 4 is blocked by the seal ring 8 and the baffle plate 5, the left end of the control room 2 and the smoke inlet pipe 4 are communicated, the smoke which is not in operation of the combustion furnace is discharged through the first smoke outlet pipe 9, the toxic gas which is not fully combusted in the smoke is relight through the igniter 10, the toxic harmful gas is fully combusted, pollutants are reduced, the environmental protection performance of the equipment is improved, when the combustion furnace is in operation, the crank 12 is reversely rotated to drive the screw rod 11 to rotate, the threaded block 6 is rotated to move towards the left side through the screw rod 11, the limit block 6 is limited by the limit block 7, make the screw thread piece 6 stop at the left end of control room 2, plug up the left end of advancing tobacco pipe 4 through sealing washer 8 and baffle 5 this moment, make the right-hand member of control room 2 and advance the tobacco pipe 4 and form the intercommunication setting, a large amount of flue gas that fires burning furnace production this moment passes through L venturi tube 16 and gets into hollow slab 18, a plurality of gas leakage holes through hollow slab 18, make the entering aquatic that the flue gas can be even, be difficult for producing big bubble, thereby filter the abundant aquatic of dust ashes in the flue gas, the flue gas discharge apparatus after will filtering through second pipe 17 of discharging fume, increase the inflow through the ooff valve 15 on the control inlet tube 14, the waste water that spills over is discharged from second pipe 17 equally, thereby clear up purifying chamber 3, make difficult jam in the purifying chamber 3, the practicality of equipment has been promoted.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustment control device is collected to environment-friendly flue gas, includes casing (1) and ignition ware (10), its characterized in that, the inside left end of casing (1) is equipped with control room (2), the inside right-hand member of casing (1) is equipped with clean room (3), the fixed tobacco pipe (4) that advances that is equipped with in central point position of control room (2) bottom, the fixed baffle (5) that is equipped with in upper end of advancing tobacco pipe (4), it sets up with control room (2) intercommunication to advance tobacco pipe (4), the inside of control room (2) is equipped with lead screw (11), the inner wall rotation of the both ends of lead screw (11) through first bearing and control room (2) is connected, be equipped with threaded connection thread block (6) with it on the pole wall of lead screw (11), the fixed sealing washer (8) that is equipped with on the outer wall of thread block (6), the inner wall sliding connection of sealing washer (8) and control room (2), the upper end of the left side of the control room (2) is fixedly provided with a first smoke exhaust pipe (9), the first smoke exhaust pipe (9) is communicated with the control room (2), the igniter (10) is positioned at the right end of the first smoke exhaust pipe (9) and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shell (1), the inside of the purification room (3) is provided with an L-shaped pipe (16), the lower end of the L-shaped pipe (16) is fixedly provided with a flow dividing mechanism, the left end of the L-shaped pipe (16) penetrates through the upper end of the inner wall of the left side of the purification room (3) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the purification room (3), the control room (2) and the purification room (3) are communicated with each other through the L-shaped pipe (16), the middle end of the side wall of the right end of the purification room (3) is fixedly provided with a second smoke exhaust pipe (17), the second smoke exhaust pipe (17) is communicated with the purification room (3), the upper end of the purification room (3) is provided with a water inlet pipe (14), and a switch valve (15) is arranged on the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe (14).

2. The environment-friendly flue gas collecting, adjusting and controlling device according to claim 1, wherein the flow dividing mechanism comprises a hollow plate (18), the hollow plate (18) is located at the lower end of the purifying chamber (3), two ends of the hollow plate (18) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the purifying chamber (3), a plurality of air leakage holes are formed in the plate surface of the hollow plate (18), and the lower end of the L-shaped pipe (16) is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the hollow plate (18) and communicated with the hollow plate (18).

3. The environment-friendly flue gas collection, adjustment and control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two limiting blocks (7) for limiting the threaded block (6) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the control chamber (2).

4. The environment-friendly flue gas collection, adjustment and control device of claim 1, wherein the first bearing is a sealed bearing.

5. The environment-friendly flue gas collection, adjustment and control device of claim 1, wherein the left end of the screw rod (11) penetrates through the inner wall of the left end of the control chamber (2) and extends to the outside of the housing (1), and the left end of the screw rod (11) is fixedly provided with a crank (12).

6. The environment-friendly flue gas collection, adjustment and control device according to claim 5, wherein the crank handle of the crank handle (12) is provided with a heat insulation cylinder (13), the heat insulation cylinder (13) is rotatably connected with the crank handle of the crank handle (12) through a second bearing, and the heat insulation cylinder (13) is made of heat insulation plastic materials.