CN214123896U

CN214123896U - Quick detach formula photovoltaic module

Info

Publication number: CN214123896U
Application number: CN202023149896.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范新亭
Original assignee: Suzhou Zhongchuang Sunshine New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Zhongchuang Sunshine New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-24
Filing date: 2020-12-24
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick detach formula photovoltaic module, including top layer glass, top layer glass's below is provided with the backplate, the equal fixed mounting in both ends between top layer glass and the backplate has the fixed block, one side that top layer glass and backplate are close to each other all laminates and is provided with the crimping board, the inboard bonding of crimping board is connected with the packaging film, the inboard of packaging film is provided with the photovoltaic cell piece, the positive joint of photovoltaic cell piece has the spacing block. The utility model discloses an adopt the connected type installation with top layer glass and backplate and crimping board, it is fixed to install it not only can be quick, and it is more convenient to dismantle the photovoltaic cell piece of inside moreover, and the sealed piece of side can seal the both ends of photovoltaic cell piece simultaneously and shelter from, and it is not hard up to appear after avoiding installing, has solved photovoltaic module simultaneously and has all been the integral type design, dismantles inconvenient problem when the photovoltaic cell piece of inside appearing losing the back.

Description

Quick detach formula photovoltaic module

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic module technical field specifically is a quick detach formula photovoltaic module.

Background

The photovoltaic module is a solar cell module, because the output voltage of the single-chip solar cell is lower, in addition, the non-packaged cell is easy to fall off due to the influence of the environment, therefore, a certain number of single-chip cells are sealed into the photovoltaic module in a series-parallel mode, so as to avoid the corrosion of the cell electrodes and interconnection lines, the photovoltaic module is divided into a crystalline silicon solar cell module and a thin-film solar cell module according to the materials of the solar cell, general photovoltaic modules are designed in an integrated mode, and the photovoltaic cell inside is inconvenient to disassemble after the damage occurs, thereby causing huge economic loss.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a quick detach formula photovoltaic module possesses the advantage of quick detach, has solved photovoltaic module and has all been the integral type design, dismantles inconvenient problem after the loss appears when inside photovoltaic cell piece.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a quick-release photovoltaic module comprises a top layer glass, a back plate is arranged below the top layer glass, fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at two ends between the top layer glass and the back plate, the mutually close sides of the top layer glass and the back plate are respectively provided with a press-connection plate in a fit manner, the inner side of the pressure welding plate is bonded and connected with an encapsulation film, the inner side of the encapsulation film is provided with a photovoltaic cell, the front surface of the photovoltaic cell is clamped with a spacer, the two ends of the photovoltaic cell are clamped with sealing blocks, the sealing block is positioned inside the fixing block, a supporting block is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sealing block, the outer end of the supporting block is fixedly provided with an adjusting block, the outer part of the adjusting block and the outer part of the fixing block are horizontally arranged, and fastening bolts are arranged at the two ends of the top layer glass and the outer side of the back plate in a penetrating manner, and one end of each fastening bolt is installed in the compression joint plate in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the top layer glass all is provided with the guard plate with the outside of backplate, the equal fixed mounting in both ends about the guard plate inboard has the fixture block, and two fixture blocks block joint respectively to the inside of top layer glass and backplate.

Preferably, the top layer glass and the back plate are fixedly provided with positioning blocks on one sides close to the crimping plate, and one ends of the positioning blocks are clamped in the crimping plate.

Preferably, through holes are formed in the top layer glass and the back plate, and internal threads are arranged in the through holes.

Preferably, the outer side of the adjusting block is provided with a groove, and a fixing rod is fixedly arranged in the groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses an adopt the connected type installation with top layer glass and backplate and crimping board, it is fixed to install it not only can be quick, and it is more convenient to dismantle the photovoltaic cell piece of inside moreover, and the sealed piece of side can seal the both ends of photovoltaic cell piece simultaneously and shelter from, and it is not hard up to appear after avoiding installing, has solved photovoltaic module simultaneously and has all been the integral type design, dismantles inconvenient problem when the photovoltaic cell piece of inside appearing losing the back.

2. The utility model discloses an increase the guard plate in the outside of top layer glass and backplate to utilize the fixture block joint to seal in inside and shelter from to the side, avoid appearing not hard up separation between the two after connecting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the compression joint plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the protection plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a top layer of glass; 2. a pressure welding plate; 3. a fixed block; 4. packaging the film; 5. a photovoltaic cell sheet; 6. a separator; 7. a back plate; 8. a sealing block; 9. a support block; 10. an adjusting block; 11. fastening a bolt; 12. a protection plate; 13. a clamping block; 14. and (5) positioning the blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a quick-release photovoltaic module includes a top glass 1, a protection plate 12 is disposed on outer sides of the top glass 1 and a back plate 7, fixture blocks 13 are fixedly mounted on upper and lower ends of an inner side of the protection plate 12, the two fixture blocks 13 are respectively clamped inside the top glass 1 and the back plate 7, a positioning block 14 is fixedly mounted on one sides of the top glass 1 and the back plate 7 close to a crimping plate 2, one end of the positioning block 14 is clamped inside the crimping plate 2, through holes are formed in the top glass 1 and the back plate 7, internal threads are formed inside the through holes, the protection plate 12 is additionally disposed outside the top glass 1 and the back plate 7, the clamp blocks 13 are clamped inside the through holes to seal and shield side faces, so as to prevent the top glass 1 and the back plate 7 from being loose and separated after connection, the back plate 7 is disposed below the top glass 1, and the fixing blocks 3 are fixedly mounted on two ends between the top glass 1 and the back plate 7, one side of the top layer glass 1 close to the back plate 7 is provided with a pressing plate 2 in a laminating manner, the inner side of the pressing plate 2 is connected with an encapsulation film 4 in an adhering manner, the inner side of the encapsulation film 4 is provided with a photovoltaic cell piece 5, the front surface of the photovoltaic cell piece 5 is clamped with a spacing piece 6, two ends of the photovoltaic cell piece 5 are respectively clamped with a sealing block 8, the sealing block 8 is positioned inside a fixed block 3, the outer side of the sealing block 8 is fixedly provided with a supporting block 9, the outer end of the supporting block 9 is fixedly provided with an adjusting block 10, the outer side of the adjusting block 10 is provided with a groove, the inner part of the groove is fixedly provided with a fixed rod, the outer part of the adjusting block 10 and the outer part of the fixed block 3 are horizontally arranged, two ends of the outer sides of the top layer glass 1 and the back plate 7 are respectively provided with a fastening bolt 11 in a penetrating manner, not only can be quick install it fixedly, it is more convenient to dismantle inside photovoltaic cell piece 5 moreover, and the sealed piece 8 of side can seal the both ends of photovoltaic cell piece 5 simultaneously and shelter from, avoids appearing becoming flexible after the installation, has solved photovoltaic module simultaneously and has all been the integral type design, dismantles inconvenient problem after the damage appears in inside photovoltaic cell piece.

The utility model provides an all parts are the parts that general standard spare or technical staff in the field know, its structure and principle all are this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method, the standard part that uses in this application file all can purchase from the market simultaneously, each part can all be customized according to the record of description and attached drawing in this application file, the concrete joining mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt in the prior art, rivets, welding, machinery, part and equipment all adopt conventional model in the prior art, no longer make specific statement here.

During the use, when needing to dismantle photovoltaic cell piece 5, at first shift out the guard plate 12 of side together with fixture block 13, use the instrument again and take out fastening bolt 11 from top layer glass 1 and backplate 7 inside, separate it with crimping board 2, then remove regulating block 10 and drive supporting shoe 9 and sealed piece 8 and shift out from the inside of fixed block 3, make its one side and the side separation of photovoltaic cell piece 5, at last directly take off from the surface of encapsulation membrane 4 with crimping board 2 and can change inside photovoltaic cell piece 5.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick detach formula photovoltaic module, includes top layer glass (1), its characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic solar energy collector is characterized by comprising, is characterized in that the solar photovoltaic, and fastening bolts (11) penetrate through the two ends of the outer sides of the top layer glass (1) and the back plate (7), and one end of each fastening bolt (11) is installed in the compression joint plate (2) in a threaded mode.

2. The quick release photovoltaic module of claim 1, further comprising: top layer glass (1) all is provided with guard plate (12) with the outside of backplate (7), the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both ends of guard plate (12) inboard has fixture block (13), and two fixture blocks (13) are connected to the inside of top layer glass (1) and backplate (7) respectively in the joint.

3. The quick release photovoltaic module of claim 1, further comprising: the top layer glass (1) and the backboard (7) are both fixedly mounted on one side close to the crimping plate (2) and provided with a positioning block (14), and one end of the positioning block (14) is clamped to the inside of the crimping plate (2).

4. The quick release photovoltaic module of claim 1, further comprising: through holes are formed in the top layer glass (1) and the back plate (7), and internal threads are arranged in the through holes.

5. The quick release photovoltaic module of claim 1, further comprising: the outer side of the adjusting block (10) is provided with a groove, and a fixing rod is fixedly arranged in the groove.