CN214112795U

CN214112795U - Buoy for ocean engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214112795U
Application number: CN202120094123.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何诗
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-13
Filing date: 2021-01-13
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a buoy for ocean engineering, its technical scheme main points are: the cleaning device comprises a base, wherein a sealing cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a supporting plate is commonly and slidably connected to the plurality of sliding rods, a first spring is sleeved outside the sliding rods, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the top of the base, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod, illuminating mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the top plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a supporting rod is slidably connected to the connecting rod, and a cleaning block is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod; the effect that the cleaning brush is arranged, the illuminating mechanism is automatically cleaned, and pollutants are prevented from affecting illumination is achieved.

Description

Buoy for ocean engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the ocean engineering field, concretely relates to buoy for ocean engineering.

Background

The ocean engineering refers to new construction, reconstruction and extension engineering which aims at developing, utilizing, protecting and recovering ocean resources and is characterized in that an engineering main body is positioned on one side of a coastline towards the sea. Generally, the main content of ocean engineering can be divided into two parts, namely a resource development technology and an equipment facility technology, and specifically comprises the following steps; sea reclamation, sea dam engineering, artificial islands, sea and seabed material storage facilities, sea-crossing bridges, sea bottom tunnel engineering, seabed pipelines, seabed electric (optical) cable engineering, sea mineral resource exploration and development and auxiliary engineering thereof, sea energy development and utilization engineering such as offshore tidal power stations, wave power stations, temperature difference power stations and the like, seawater comprehensive utilization engineering such as large-scale seawater farms, artificial fish reef engineering, salt fields, seawater desalination and the like, sea entertainment and sports, landscape development engineering, and other ocean engineering specified by the national ocean administration and the national institute of environmental protection administration; in oceanographic engineering activities, buoys are often used for monitoring.

Can refer to the patent that publication number is CN210478955U, it discloses an environmental protection and energy saving ocean buoy, including the installation base, there is the fixed base ring that the level set up bottom the installation base through bolted connection, the circumference inner wall of fixed base ring cup joints the gas cell that aerifys that the level set up, there are the bracing piece of four vertical settings, four at the top of installation base through bolted connection, four equal seal installation in top position between the bracing piece has the solar cell panel of vertical setting.

The above patent has the effect of effectively preventing the water from entering the internal equipment, so that the ocean buoy is more environment-friendly and energy-saving, but has the defects, such as: the illuminating lamp is provided with the cleaning mechanism, and the illuminating lamp is easily polluted on the sea surface, so that the illuminating effect is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a buoy for ocean engineering to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a buoy for ocean engineering comprises a base, wherein a sealing cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a supporting plate is jointly and slidably connected to the plurality of sliding rods, a first spring is sleeved outside the sliding rods, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod, illuminating mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the top plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a supporting rod is slidably connected to the connecting rod, a cleaning block is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod, a cleaning brush is arranged at one end, facing the illuminating mechanisms, of the cleaning block, a second spring is sleeved on the supporting rod, the bracing piece is in the below fixedly connected with fixed plate of second spring, the one end of second spring with connecting rod fixed connection, the other end of second spring with fixed plate fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with catch plate of bracing piece.

The lighting mechanism comprises a lamp holder fixedly connected to the end portion of the top plate, a plane lampshade is fixed on the lamp holder in a sealing mode, and a bulb is arranged in the lamp holder.

The both ends of base all fixedly connected with diaphragm, the diaphragm with bracing piece sliding connection.

The bottom fixedly connected with guide bar of diaphragm, set up on the bracing piece and supply the guide way that the guide bar vertically slided.

The top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with an anti-falling block.

The top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and solar panels are arranged on two sides of the vertical rod.

The base is a stainless steel base.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) this buoy for ocean engineering is when using, through the bracing piece, the kickboard, clean piece, the setting of cleaning brush, the thrust of accessible sea water drives cleaning brush and cleans lighting mechanism, can effectively prevent the pollutant pile up on lighting mechanism, the caking, the setting of rethread second spring can make cleaning brush carry out reciprocating motion, when no sea water promotes again, make cleaning brush be located the initial position, it is provided with cleaning brush to reach, to lighting mechanism self-cleaning, avoid the pollutant to influence the effect of illumination.

(2) This buoy for ocean engineering is when using, through the setting of first spring, can convert the dynamic potential energy that the sea water produced when striking this device into elastic potential energy, finally weakens the elimination with dynamic potential energy, and furthest's reduction wave or foreign object are to the destruction of this device, reach this device of protection, reduce the harm that wave or foreign object collided, improve this device life's effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the structure at the position B of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural view of the pushing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a sealing cylinder; 3. a slide bar; 4. a support plate; 5. a first spring; 6. fixing the rod; 7. a top plate; 8. an illumination mechanism; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a support bar; 11. a cleaning block; 12. a cleaning brush; 13. a second spring; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a push plate; 16. a lamp socket; 17. a lamp shade; 18. a bulb; 19. a transverse plate; 20. a guide bar; 21. a guide groove; 22. an anti-drop block; 23. a vertical rod; 24. a solar cell panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a buoy for ocean engineering, wherein the technical solution is as follows:

comprises a base 1, a sealing cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, a plurality of sliding rods 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a supporting plate 4 is commonly and slidably connected to the plurality of sliding rods 3, a first spring 5 is sleeved outside the sliding rods 3, one end of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 4, the other end of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a fixing rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 4, a top plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 6, illuminating mechanisms 8 are respectively arranged at two ends of the top plate 7, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a supporting rod 10 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 9, a cleaning block 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod 10, a cleaning brush 12 is arranged at one end of the cleaning block 11 facing the illuminating mechanisms 8, a second spring 13 is sleeved on the supporting rod 10, a fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the supporting rod 10 below the second spring 13, one end of the second spring 13 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 9, the other end of the second spring 13 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 14, and the bottom of the supporting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 15.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the lighting mechanism 8 includes a lamp socket 16 fixedly connected to the end of the top plate 7, a flat lampshade 17 is hermetically fixed on the lamp socket 16, and a bulb 18 is arranged in the lamp socket 16; the arrangement of the lamp holder 16 and the lamp shade 17 can protect the bulb 18 and ensure the normal operation of the lighting mechanism 8.

Referring to fig. 1-4, both ends of the base 1 are fixedly connected with a transverse plate 19, and the transverse plate 19 is slidably connected with the support bar 10; through the arrangement of the transverse plate 19, the support rod 10 can move up and down more stably.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the bottom of the transverse plate 19 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 20, and the support rod 10 is provided with a guide groove 21 for the guide rod 20 to vertically slide; the guide rod 20 and the guide groove 21 are arranged to guide and limit the support rod 10, so that the cleaning brush 12 is always in surface contact with the lampshade 17.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the top of the sliding rod 3 is fixedly connected with an anti-falling block 22; the support plate 4 can be limited by the anti-dropping block 22.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a vertical rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 7, and solar panels 24 are disposed on both sides of the vertical rod 23; the solar cell panel 24 can collect and use electric energy, so that the buoy is more environment-friendly and energy-saving.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the base 1 is a stainless steel base; the stainless steel material can not be rusted, and the service life of the base 1 can be prolonged.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

when the buoy for ocean engineering is used, the pushing plate 15 is pushed to move upwards by seawater beating and the buoyancy action of the pushing plate 15, thereby driving the cleaning brush 12 to move upwards to clean the lampshade 17, driving the cleaning brush 12 to reset under the action of the second spring 13 after cleaning, cleaning the lampshade 17 again, repeating the steps, when seawater or a barrier collides with the base 1 and the sealing cylinder 2, the first spring 5 converts the power potential energy generated during collision into elastic potential energy, eliminates the damage of the power potential energy to the device, when the sun is irradiated to the solar cell panel 24, the solar cell panel 24 converts light energy into electric energy, then, the photovoltaic controller in the base 1 is matched with a storage battery for use, so that electric energy is stored, and meanwhile, the storage battery supplies power to the bulb 18 for illumination; when the buoy for ocean engineering is used, the supporting rod 10, the pushing plate 15, the cleaning block 11 and the cleaning brush 12 are arranged, the cleaning brush 12 can be driven by the pushing force of seawater to clean the illuminating mechanism 8, pollutants can be effectively prevented from being accumulated and caked on the illuminating mechanism 8, the cleaning brush 12 can reciprocate by the arrangement of the second spring 13, and when no seawater is pushed, the cleaning brush 12 is located at the initial position, so that the cleaning brush 12 is arranged, the illuminating mechanism 8 is automatically cleaned, and the illuminating effect is prevented from being influenced by the pollutants; this buoy for ocean engineering through the setting of first spring 5, can convert the kinetic potential energy that the sea water produced when striking this device into elastic potential energy, weakens the elimination with kinetic potential energy finally, and furthest's reduction wave or foreign object are to the destruction of this device, reach this device of protection, reduce the harm that wave or foreign object collided, improve this device life's effect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a buoy for ocean engineering, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a sealing barrel (2), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods (3), the sliding rods (3) are connected with a supporting plate (4) in a sliding mode, a first spring (5) is sleeved outside the sliding rods (3), one end of the first spring (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (4), the other end of the first spring (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), a fixing rod (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate (4), a top plate (7) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing rod (6), illuminating mechanisms (8) are arranged at two ends of the top plate (7), a connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), and a supporting rod (10) is connected with the connecting rod (9) in a sliding mode, the utility model discloses a lighting mechanism, including illuminating mechanism, top fixedly connected with of bracing piece (10) clean piece (11), clean piece (11) orientation the one end of illuminating mechanism (8) is provided with cleaning brush (12), the cover is equipped with second spring (13) on bracing piece (10), bracing piece (10) are in the below fixedly connected with fixed plate (14) of second spring (13), the one end of second spring (13) with connecting rod (9) fixed connection, the other end of second spring (13) with fixed plate (14) fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with of bracing piece (10) promotes board (15).

2. The buoy for ocean engineering of claim 1, wherein: the illuminating mechanism (8) comprises a lamp holder (16) fixedly connected to the end portion of the top plate (7), a plane lampshade (17) is fixedly sealed on the lamp holder (16), and a bulb (18) is arranged in the lamp holder (16).

3. The buoy for ocean engineering of claim 1, wherein: the both ends of base (1) are equal fixedly connected with diaphragm (19), diaphragm (19) with bracing piece (10) sliding connection.

4. The buoy for ocean engineering of claim 3, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with guide bar (20) of diaphragm (19), offer on bracing piece (10) and supply guide way (21) that guide bar (20) vertically slided.

5. The buoy for ocean engineering of claim 1, wherein: the top of the sliding rod (3) is fixedly connected with an anti-drop block (22).

6. The buoy for ocean engineering of claim 1, wherein: the solar panel is characterized in that a vertical rod (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (7), and solar panels (24) are arranged on two sides of the vertical rod (23).

7. The buoy for ocean engineering of claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is a stainless steel base.