CN214110811U - Fire-resistant heat-preservation ceramic firing mold - Google Patents
Fire-resistant heat-preservation ceramic firing mold Download PDFInfo
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- CN214110811U CN214110811U CN202022397329.XU CN202022397329U CN214110811U CN 214110811 U CN214110811 U CN 214110811U CN 202022397329 U CN202022397329 U CN 202022397329U CN 214110811 U CN214110811 U CN 214110811U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fire-resistant heat preservation pottery fires mould, including workstation, fixed plate, the last mould of setting on the fixed plate of setting on the workstation, set up at the inside exhaust mechanism of last mould, fixed lower diaphragm capsule, the slip setting of setting on the workstation mesa in lower diaphragm capsule and set up the actuating mechanism who is used for cooperating the layer board to go up and down at the workstation lower extreme. In the utility model, through the arranged driving mechanism and the supporting plate, the lower die frame does not need to be moved after the ceramic is pressed and formed, and the ceramic can be jacked up through the supporting plate, so that an operator can take off the ceramic conveniently; through the through hole and the exhaust mechanism, air and water vapor remained in the die can be conveniently exhausted, and the quality of the ceramic tile is ensured; in conclusion, the beneficial effects of improving the efficiency and improving the product quality are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ceramic tile mould technical field especially relates to a mould is fired to fire-resistant insulating ceramic.
Background
Besides the production of various patterns and colors of ceramic tiles in China, the ceramic tiles for houses and decoration are used for building decoration every year, so that the ceramic tiles have high market demand and strong competition. Due to the continuous release of new products and the shortage of raw materials, the manufacturing difficulty of a manufacturing factory is continuously improved.
In the existing brick making process, powder is generally added into a lower die, and the upper die is covered and extruded through manual operation, so that the operation is low in efficiency, the product is prone to deviation caused by manual pressing, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem of low production efficiency in the existing ceramic firing process, the refractory heat-insulating ceramic firing mold is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a fire-resistant heat-insulating ceramic firing mold comprises a workbench, a fixed plate fixedly arranged on the workbench, an upper mold arranged on the fixed plate, an exhaust mechanism arranged in the upper mold, a lower mold frame fixedly arranged on the table top of the workbench, a supporting plate arranged in the lower mold frame in a sliding manner and a driving mechanism arranged at the lower end of the workbench and used for being matched with the supporting plate to lift;
the driving mechanism comprises a power box fixedly arranged at the lower end of the workbench and a driving motor fixedly arranged on the side edge of the power box, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a worm, the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the lower end of the worm wheel is rotatably arranged in the power box, a central shaft of the worm wheel is provided with a threaded lead screw, the threaded lead screw is in threaded connection with the worm wheel, one end, far away from the worm wheel, of the threaded lead screw is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the lower end of the threaded lead screw is arranged in the power box in a sliding mode through.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the upper die comprises an extrusion plate and an inner die, the inner die is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the extrusion plate, a hydraulic lifting and contracting rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the extrusion plate, the hydraulic lifting and contracting rod is fixedly arranged on a fixed plate, and a plurality of groups of through holes used for being matched with an exhaust mechanism to exhaust are formed in the extrusion plate and the inner die.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe and a fixed block fixedly arranged at the upper end of the through hole, the upper end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed block, the lower end of the exhaust pipe slides to be provided with a material blocking cover, a first reset spring is arranged between the material blocking cover and the bottom end of the fixed block, material blocking components are arranged on the two sides of the inner portion of the material blocking cover in a sliding mode through sliding grooves, and a second reset spring is arranged between the material blocking components and the inner portion of the material blocking cover.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the lower end section of the exhaust pipe is in an isosceles trapezoid shape.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a through hole matched with the exhaust pipe for exhausting is formed in the middle of the fixing block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the upper end of the material blocking assembly is provided with a groove with a trapezoidal cross section.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a dustproof filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the material blocking cover.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
in the utility model, through the arranged driving mechanism and the supporting plate, the lower die frame does not need to be moved after the ceramic is pressed and formed, and the ceramic can be jacked up through the supporting plate, so that an operator can take off the ceramic conveniently; through the through hole and the exhaust mechanism, air and water vapor remained in the die can be conveniently exhausted, and the quality of the ceramic tile is ensured; in conclusion, the beneficial effects of improving the efficiency and improving the product quality are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows an overall appearance diagram of a mold provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the whole mold provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic view of a partial a structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic view of a partial B structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a work table; 2. a fixing plate; 3. an upper die; 4. an exhaust mechanism; 5. a lower mold frame; 6. a support plate; 7. A drive mechanism; 8. hydraulic lifting and shrinking rods; 9. a dustproof filter screen; 301. a pressing plate; 302. an inner mold; 401. an exhaust pipe; 402. a fixed block; 403. a material blocking cover; 404. a first return spring; 405. the material blocking component; 701. a power box; 702. a drive motor; 703. a worm; 704. a worm gear; 705. and (4) a threaded screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fire-resistant heat-insulating ceramic firing mold comprises a workbench 1, a fixed plate 2 fixedly arranged on the workbench 1, an upper mold 3 arranged on the fixed plate 2, an exhaust mechanism 4 arranged inside the upper mold 3, a lower mold frame 5 fixedly arranged on the table top of the workbench 1, a supporting plate 6 arranged in the lower mold frame 5 in a sliding manner, and a driving mechanism 7 arranged at the lower end of the workbench 1 and used for being matched with the supporting plate 6 to lift;
the driving mechanism 7 comprises a power box 701 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the workbench 1 and a driving motor 702 fixedly arranged at the side edge of the power box 701, an output shaft of the driving motor 702 is connected with a worm 703, the worm 703 is connected with a worm wheel 704 in a meshing manner, the lower end of the worm wheel 704 is rotatably arranged in the power box 701, a threaded screw rod 705 is arranged on the central shaft of the worm wheel 704, the threaded screw rod 705 is connected with the worm wheel 704 through threads, one end, far away from the worm wheel 704, of the threaded screw rod 705 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 6, and the lower end of the threaded screw rod 705 is arranged in the power box 701 in a sliding manner through a sliding groove.
Further, go up mould 3 and include stripper plate 301 and centre form 302, centre form 302 is fixed to be set up at stripper plate 301 lower extreme, and stripper plate 301 upper end is fixed and is provided with hydraulic pressure and rises telescopic link 8, and hydraulic pressure rises telescopic link 8 and is fixed to be set up on fixed plate 2, has seted up the multiunit on stripper plate 301 and the centre form 302 and is used for cooperating exhaust mechanism 4 to carry out carminative through-hole.
Further, exhaust mechanism 4 includes blast pipe 401 and the fixed block 402 of fixed setting in the through-hole upper end, and blast pipe 401 upper end is fixed to be set up at fixed block 402 lower extreme, and blast pipe 401 lower extreme slides and is provided with and keeps off material cover 403, keeps off and is provided with first reset spring 404 between material cover 403 and the fixed block 402 bottom, keeps off the inside both sides of material cover 403 and passes through the gliding fender material subassembly 405 that is provided with of spout, keeps off and is provided with second reset spring between material subassembly 405 and the fender material cover 403 inside.
Further, the cross section of the lower end of the exhaust pipe 401 is in an isosceles trapezoid shape.
Further, a through hole matched with the exhaust pipe 401 for exhausting air is formed in the middle of the fixing block 402.
Further, keep off material subassembly 405 upper end and offer the cross section for trapezoidal recess.
Further, a dustproof filter screen 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the material blocking cover 403.
The working principle is as follows: when the ceramic ejection die is used, the driving motor 702 is turned on, the driving motor 702 drives the worm 703 to rotate, the worm 703 drives the worm wheel 704 to rotate, the worm wheel 704 further drives the threaded screw rod 705 in threaded connection with the worm wheel to lift, and the threaded screw rod 705 further drives the supporting plate 6 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate to lift, so that the supporting plate 6 ejects ceramic in the lower die frame 5 without disassembling a die, and the operation is convenient; when 8 poles go up mould 3 and push down through hydraulic pressure lift and contract, when centre form 302 contacts lower moulding frame 5, can further extrude to keep off the material cover 403 shrink, further keep off material subassembly 405 and open through blast pipe 401 extrusion to realize carminative process, can pass through exhaust mechanism 4 with the air and vapor in the mould and derive, prevent that pottery is inside to form the gas pocket and hollow.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A fire-resistant heat-insulating ceramic firing mold is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), a fixed plate (2) fixedly arranged on the workbench (1), an upper mold (3) arranged on the fixed plate (2), an exhaust mechanism (4) arranged in the upper mold (3), a lower mold frame (5) fixedly arranged on the table top of the workbench (1), a supporting plate (6) slidably arranged in the lower mold frame (5) and a driving mechanism (7) arranged at the lower end of the workbench (1) and used for being matched with the supporting plate (6) to lift;
the driving mechanism (7) comprises a power box (701) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the workbench (1) and a driving motor (702) fixedly arranged on the side of the power box (701), an output shaft of the driving motor (702) is connected with a worm (703), the worm (703) is meshed with a worm wheel (704), the lower end of the worm wheel (704) is rotatably arranged inside the power box (701), a threaded screw rod (705) is arranged on the central shaft of the worm wheel (704), the threaded screw rod (705) is connected with the worm wheel (704) through threads, one end, far away from the worm wheel (704), of the threaded screw rod (705) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (6), and the lower end of the threaded screw rod (705) is arranged inside the power box (701) in a sliding mode through a sliding groove.
2. The refractory heat-insulating ceramic firing mold as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper mold (3) comprises an extrusion plate (301) and an inner mold (302), the inner mold (302) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the extrusion plate (301), a hydraulic lifting and contracting rod (8) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the extrusion plate (301), the hydraulic lifting and contracting rod (8) is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate (2), and a plurality of groups of through holes for matching with an exhaust mechanism (4) to exhaust are formed in the extrusion plate (301) and the inner mold (302).
3. The fire-resistant heat-insulating ceramic firing mold as claimed in claim 1, wherein the exhaust mechanism (4) comprises an exhaust pipe (401) and a fixing block (402) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the through hole, the upper end of the exhaust pipe (401) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixing block (402), a material blocking cover (403) is arranged at the lower end of the exhaust pipe (401) in a sliding manner, a first return spring (404) is arranged between the material blocking cover (403) and the bottom end of the fixing block (402), material blocking components (405) are arranged on two sides of the interior of the material blocking cover (403) in a sliding manner through sliding grooves, and a second return spring is arranged between the material blocking components (405) and the interior of the material blocking cover (403).
4. The refractory ceramic firing mold as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lower end of the exhaust pipe (401) has an isosceles trapezoid shape in cross section.
5. The fire-resistant heat-insulating ceramic firing mold as claimed in claim 3, wherein a through hole for matching with the exhaust of the exhaust pipe (401) is formed in the middle of the fixing block (402).
6. The refractory heat-preservation ceramic firing mold as claimed in claim 3, wherein a groove with a trapezoidal cross section is formed at the upper end of the material blocking assembly (405).
7. The fire-resistant heat-insulating ceramic firing mold as claimed in claim 3, wherein a dustproof filter screen (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the material blocking cover (403).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022397329.XU CN214110811U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Fire-resistant heat-preservation ceramic firing mold |
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CN202022397329.XU CN214110811U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Fire-resistant heat-preservation ceramic firing mold |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113927709A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-14 | 惠州市久盛新型建材有限公司 | Compression molding device for cement brick production |
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2020
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113927709A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-14 | 惠州市久盛新型建材有限公司 | Compression molding device for cement brick production |
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