CN211333749U

CN211333749U - Hydraulic brick press with drying device

Info

Publication number: CN211333749U
Application number: CN202020007808.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马北越; 马鹏程; 陈郅毅; 慕鑫
Original assignee: Northeastern University China
Current assignee: Northeastern University China
Priority date: 2020-01-03
Filing date: 2020-01-03
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-03

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a hydraulic press technical field provides a hydraulic brick machine with drying device, including mounting bracket, movable rod, last mould, first splint and power, the right side of mounting bracket is provided with the mixing chamber, the bottom of mixing chamber is provided with the discharge gate, the left side of closing cap is connected with the movable rod, the below of movable rod is provided with second driving motor, the right side of propelling movement pole is provided with the bed die, the last mould that has protrusion column structure is installed to the top of bed die, the right side welding of going up the mould has the motor, the below of flabellum is provided with first splint, the lead screw has been inserted to the right-hand member of first splint and second splint, the below of bed die is provided with the heating chamber. This hydraulic pressure brick machine with drying device can carry out omnidirectional drying process to the ceramic tile, has fine guard action to the mould when making things convenient for the drawing of patterns, conveniently controls the volume of ejection of compact at every turn.

Description

Hydraulic brick press with drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a brick machine technical field specifically is a hydraulic brick machine with drying device.

Background

The brick press is a machine for producing ceramic tiles by using industrial waste residues and various tailings as main raw materials, the raw materials need to be extruded and molded in the process of producing the ceramic tiles, and the brick press is needed to be used for producing the ceramic tiles with higher quality;

however, when the existing brick press in the market is used, because no drying device is provided, the produced ceramic tiles often have deformation phenomenon, and the ceramic tiles can not be well removed from the mould, so a hydraulic brick press with a drying device is developed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic pressure brick machine with drying device to solve the current brick machine on the market that proposes in the above-mentioned background art when using, owing to do not have drying device, the phenomenon of deformation often appears in the ceramic tile of producing, and can not be fine follow the problem that the mould deviates from with the ceramic tile.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a hydraulic brick press with a drying device comprises a mounting frame, a movable rod, an upper die, a first clamping plate and a power supply, wherein a mixing chamber is arranged on the right side of the mounting frame, a first driving motor is fixed at the top end of the mixing chamber, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the mixing chamber, a sealing cover is arranged inside the discharge hole, the movable rod is connected to the left side of the sealing cover, a sealing page is arranged inside the sealing cover, a second driving motor is arranged below the movable rod, a pushing rod communicated with the discharge hole is arranged on the right side of the second driving motor, a lower die is arranged on the right side of the pushing rod, a transverse plate is fixed at the bottom end of the lower die, an electric telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the transverse plate, an upper die with a convex structure is mounted above the lower die, a hydraulic press mounted on the mounting frame is fixed at the top end of the upper die, and a motor is, and the bottom of motor is connected with the flabellum, the below of flabellum is provided with first splint, and the below of first splint is provided with the second splint, the lead screw has been inserted to the right-hand member of first splint and second splint, and the top of lead screw is fixed with third driving motor to the right side of lead screw is provided with the handle, the below of bed die is provided with the heating chamber, and the internal surface of heating chamber is fixed with the hot plate, and the left side of hot plate is provided with the power.

The utility model discloses still provide the outward appearance of closing cap is rectangle protrusion column structure, and this protrusion column structure and movable rod mesh mutually.

The utility model discloses still provide the crosscut of cover page or leaf is fan-shaped structure, and closely laminates between the cover page or leaf monomer.

The utility model discloses still provide the bed die is elevation structure on the mounting bracket, and the size of lower mould is greater than the size of last mould.

The utility model discloses still provide the top surface of bed die is the groove-shaped structure, and the protrusion column structure position of this groove-shaped structure and last mould is corresponding.

The utility model discloses still provide the surface of first splint and second splint is network structure, and first splint and second splint are rotating-structure on the mounting bracket.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the hydraulic brick press with the drying device can carry out all-around drying treatment on the ceramic tiles, has good protection effect on the mold while facilitating demolding, and facilitates control of the amount of each discharging;

1. the manual rotating movable rod rotates with the sealing cover engaged with the manual rotating movable rod, and the sealing cover is connected with the cover through the connecting rod, so that the cover can be driven to rotate by rotating the sealing cover, the cover rotates, the discharge port is in an open state, and the rotating angle of the movable rod is controlled, so that the discharge amount can be controlled;

2. the hydraulic press descends to extrude the mixture, the top end of the upper die is provided with a spring which can play a certain buffering role, damage caused by too large acting force between the two dies is avoided, the bottom end of the lower die is provided with an electric telescopic rod which is used for controlling the electric telescopic rod to drive the transverse plate to ascend, so that the lower die ascends, and the ceramic tile is separated from the dies;

3. the third driving motor is started, the lead screw rotates, the first clamping plate descends, the second transverse plate ascends to extrude and fix the ceramic tile, the handle rotates, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate rotate, the fan blades perform preliminary air drying treatment on the ceramic tile, the heating chamber can be placed into the ceramic tile after the preliminary drying treatment, and the heating plate performs secondary drying on the ceramic tile so that the ceramic tile can be dried in an all-round mode.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top sectional structural view provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the movable rod and the cover;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a mixing chamber; 3. a first drive motor; 4. a discharge port; 5. a movable rod; 6. sealing the cover; 7. closing the page; 8. a second drive motor; 9. a push rod; 10. a lower die; 11. a transverse plate; 12. an electric telescopic rod; 13. an upper die; 14. a hydraulic press; 15. a motor; 16. a fan blade; 17. a first splint; 18. a second splint; 19. a third drive motor; 20. a screw rod; 21. a handle; 22. a heating chamber; 23. heating plates; 24. a power source.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hydraulic brick press with a drying device comprises a mounting frame 1, a material mixing chamber 2, a first driving motor 3, a material outlet 4, a movable rod 5, a sealing cover 6, a cover sheet 7, a second driving motor 8, a pushing rod 9, a lower die 10, a transverse plate 11, an electric telescopic rod 12, an upper die 13, a hydraulic machine 14, a motor 15, a fan blade 16, a first clamping plate 17, a second clamping plate 18, a third driving motor 19, a screw rod 20, a handle 21, a heating chamber 22, a heating plate 23 and a power supply 24, wherein the right side of the mounting frame 1 is provided with the material mixing chamber 2, the top end of the material mixing chamber 2 is fixed with the first driving motor 3, the bottom end of the material mixing chamber 2 is provided with the material outlet 4, the inside of the material outlet 4 is provided with the sealing cover 6, the left side of the sealing cover 6 is connected with the movable rod 5, the inside of the sealing cover sheet 7 is provided with the second driving motor 8 below the movable rod 5, the right side of the second driving motor, a lower die 10 is arranged at the right side of the push rod 9, a transverse plate 11 is fixed at the bottom end of the lower die 10, and the bottom of the transverse plate 11 is connected with an electric telescopic rod 12, an upper die 13 with a convex structure is arranged above the lower die 10, and the top end of the upper die 13 is fixed with a hydraulic press 14 arranged on the mounting frame 1, the right side of the upper die 13 is welded with a motor 15, the bottom end of the motor 15 is connected with a fan blade 16, a first clamping plate 17 is arranged below the fan blade 16, a second clamping plate 18 is arranged below the first clamping plate 17, a screw rod 20 is inserted into the right ends of the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 18, a third driving motor 19 is fixed at the top end of the screw rod 20, and a handle 21 is provided at the right side of the screw rod 20, a heating chamber 22 is provided below the lower mold 10, and a heating plate 23 is fixed to an inner surface of the heating chamber 22, and a power supply 24 is provided to a left side of the heating plate 23.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the outer surface of the sealing cover 6 is a rectangular convex structure, the convex structure is meshed with the movable rod 5, the movable rod 5 is rotated, the sealing cover 6 rotates, the cross section of the cover 7 is a fan-shaped structure, the single bodies of the cover 7 are tightly attached, and the sealing cover 6 rotates, so that the cover 7 rotates, and the discharge hole 4 is opened.

Like in fig. 1 and 2 bed die 10 be elevation structure on mounting bracket 1, and the size of bed die 10 is greater than the size of last mould 13, bed die 10 is elevation structure, make things convenient for drawing of patterns work, bed die 13 size is greater than last mould 13 and can prevents that the mixture from overflowing, the top surface of bed die 10 is the groove-shaped structure, and this groove-shaped structure is corresponding with the protruding column structure position of last mould 13, the groove-shaped structure can extrude the decorative pattern to the tile surface, the surface of first splint 17 and second splint 18 is network structure, and first splint 17 and second splint 18 are rotating-structure on mounting bracket 1, rotating-structure makes wind evenly blow to the tile two sides, it is comprehensive dry.

The working principle is as follows: when the hydraulic brick press with the drying device is used, firstly, workers pour various raw materials into a mixing chamber 2 shown in fig. 1, a first driving motor 3 is started, a stirring rod stirs the raw materials, after the stirring is finished, a movable rod 5 is rotated, a sealing cover 6 is rotated, a cover sheet 7 connected with the sealing cover 6 through a connecting rod rotates, a discharge hole 4 is opened, a second driving motor 8 is started, and a pushing rod 9 sends the raw materials into a mould;

because the size of the upper die 13 is smaller than that of the lower die 10, the raw materials are prevented from seeping out, the hydraulic press 14 is started, the upper die 13 descends to extrude the raw materials, after the raw materials are extruded, the electric telescopic rod 12 is controlled, the transverse plate 11 ascends to enable the lower die 10 to ascend, tiles are extruded out of the shell of the die, workers can conveniently take out the tiles manually, demolding work is completed at the moment, the workers place the tiles on the upper surface of the second clamping plate 18 on the right side, the third driving motor 19 shown in the figure 4 is started, the screw rod 20 drives the first clamping plate 17 to move downwards, the second clamping plate 18 moves upwards under the action of the screw rod 20, and the tiles are clamped and fixed;

the motor 15 is started, the fan blade 16 carries out preliminary air drying on the ceramic tile, after a certain time, the handle 21 shown in fig. 1 is manually rotated, the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 18 rotate, the ceramic tile finishes the turnover work, the bolt is inserted, the positions of the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 18 are fixed, the fan blade 16 carries out air drying on the reverse side of the ceramic tile, after the preliminary air drying is finished, the ceramic tile is placed in the heating chamber 22, the heating plate 23 carries out drying on the ceramic tile again, the whole process of the hydraulic brick press with the drying device is used, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known by professionals in the field.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic brick machine with drying device, includes mounting bracket (1), movable rod (5), goes up mould (13), first splint (17) and power (24), its characterized in that: the right side of the mounting rack (1) is provided with a mixing chamber (2), the top end of the mixing chamber (2) is fixedly provided with a first driving motor (3), the bottom end of the mixing chamber (2) is provided with a discharge hole (4), a sealing cover (6) is arranged inside the discharge hole (4), the left side of the sealing cover (6) is connected with a movable rod (5), a sealing page (7) is arranged inside the sealing cover (6), a second driving motor (8) is arranged below the movable rod (5), the right side of the second driving motor (8) is provided with a push rod (9) communicated with the discharge hole (4), the right side of the push rod (9) is provided with a lower die (10), the bottom end of the lower die (10) is fixedly provided with a transverse plate (11), the bottom of the transverse plate (11) is connected with an electric telescopic rod (12), an upper die (13) with a convex structure is installed above the lower die (10), and the top of going up mould (13) is fixed with hydraulic press (14) of installing on mounting bracket (1), the right side welding of going up mould (13) has motor (15), and the bottom of motor (15) is connected with flabellum (16), the below of flabellum (16) is provided with first splint (17), and the below of first splint (17) is provided with second splint (18), lead screw (20) have been inserted to the right-hand member of first splint (17) and second splint (18), and the top of lead screw (20) is fixed with third driving motor (19) to the right side of lead screw (20) is provided with handle (21), the below of bed die (10) is provided with heating chamber (22), and the internal surface mounting of heating chamber (22) has hot plate (23), and the left side of hot plate (23) is provided with power (24).

2. The hydraulic brick press with drying device of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the sealing cover (6) is in a rectangular convex structure, and the convex structure is meshed with the movable rod (5).

3. The hydraulic brick press with drying device of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the cover sheet (7) is of a fan-shaped structure, and the cover sheet (7) monomers are tightly attached.

4. The hydraulic brick press with drying device of claim 1, wherein: the lower die (10) is of a lifting structure on the mounting frame (1), and the size of the lower die (10) is larger than that of the upper die (13).

5. The hydraulic brick press with drying device of claim 1, wherein: the top end surface of the lower die (10) is of a groove-shaped structure, and the groove-shaped structure corresponds to the convex structure of the upper die (13).

6. The hydraulic brick press with drying device of claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the first clamping plate (17) and the second clamping plate (18) are both of a net structure, and the first clamping plate (17) and the second clamping plate (18) are both of a rotating structure on the mounting frame (1).