CN214107197U - Raw material grinding device for processing refractory materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw materials grinding device is used in refractory material processing, including base member, spout, row's silo, cylinder straight-teeth gear and abrasive brick, the spout has been seted up to the surface of base member, and the internal surface slidable mounting of spout has the slider to the fixed surface of slider installs accepts the board, the fixed surface who accepts the board installs sieve and rectangular block, and accepts the last fixed surface of board and install the lid, the internal surface of rectangular block runs through and installs the guide pillar. This raw materials grinding device is used in refractory material processing can carry the conveyer belt that bears through the setting, with the raw materials through carrying to the upper end of accepting the board, through accepting the reverse rotation that produces between the abrasive brick of board upper end symmetry installation, be convenient for carry out effectual grinding to raw and other materials to and avoid raw and other materials to take place to leak, and the threaded rod of installation through the lid upper end, the height of effectual regulation abrasive brick when using and the pressure to raw and other materials, and adjust the size of the raw materials granule after the grinding.

Description

Raw material grinding device for processing refractory materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refractory material processing technology field specifically is a raw materials grinding device is used in refractory material processing.

Background

Inorganic non-metal materials with refractoriness not lower than 1580 ℃; the refractoriness is the temperature in centigrade at which the refractory material cone sample resists high temperature action without softening and melting down under the condition of no load; however, the definition of refractoriness alone does not fully describe the refractory material, and 1580 ℃ is not absolute; materials that are now defined as materials whose physicochemical properties allow them to be used in high temperature environments are called refractory materials; the refractory material is applied to various fields of national economy such as steel, nonferrous metals, glass, cement, ceramics, petrifaction, machinery, boilers, light industry, electric power, military industry and the like, is an essential basic material for ensuring the production operation and the technical development of the industries, plays an irreplaceable important role in the development of high-temperature industrial production, but because the existing refractory materials need to pass through a grinding device before being used and manufactured, the refractory materials are ground into small particles for processing, but when the existing raw material grinding device is used, because the required volume of the raw material particles is different, the raw material cannot be effectively ground by the adjusting device, and after the grinding is finished, because the device directly loads the material that the grinding was accomplished, can not effectually carry out screening treatment with the material of omitting, lead to refractory material to appear damaging the phenomenon easily.

Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the structure of the original raw material grinding device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a raw materials grinding device is used in refractory material processing to solve the current raw materials grinding device that proposes in the above-mentioned background art when using, because required raw materials granule bulk size is different, can not carry out the grinding to the raw materials by effectual adjusting device, and after the grinding is accomplished, because the device is direct to load the material that the grinding was accomplished, can not effectually carry out screening treatment with the material of omitting, lead to refractory material to appear damaging the phenomenon problem easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a raw material grinding device for processing refractory materials comprises a base body, a sliding groove, a discharging groove, a cylindrical straight gear and a grinding block, wherein the sliding groove is formed in the outer surface of the base body, a sliding block is arranged on the inner surface of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a bearing plate is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding block in a fixed mode, a sieve plate and a rectangular block are arranged on the outer surface of the bearing plate in a fixed mode, a cover body is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing plate in a fixed mode, a guide pillar penetrates through the inner surface of the rectangular block, a reset spring is arranged on the outer surface of the guide pillar in a nested mode, the edge end of the outer surface of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the rectangular block, a cam is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rectangular block, a main shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the cam, the base body is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cover body, the sliding groove is formed in the inner surface of the support body, and a trapezoidal plate is arranged on the inner surface of the sliding groove, the utility model discloses a grinding machine, including support frame, belt, trapezoidal plate, internal fixed mounting has a threaded rod, and the surface limit end of threaded rod nestification installs the belt to the internal fixed surface of support frame has the threaded rod, and the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has trapezoidal plate, the internal fixed surface of trapezoidal plate installs the main shaft, and the surface limit end fixed mounting of main shaft has cylinder spur gear and abrasive brick.

Preferably, the base body and the sliding block form a sliding structure through the sliding groove, the edge end of the outer surface of the base body is provided with the discharge groove, the inner surface of the discharge groove is of an inclined structure, and 2 groups of the discharge grooves are arranged at equal angles relative to the edge end of the outer surface of the base body.

Preferably, the slide block and the bearing plate form an embedded structure, the outer surface of the bearing plate is arranged in an inclined structure, the outer surface edge end of the bearing plate and the outer surface edge end of the sieve plate form an integrated structure, and meanwhile, the outer surface edge end of the sieve plate is connected with the inner surface edge end of the discharge groove.

Preferably, the bearing plate and the rectangular block form an embedded structure, the rectangular block and the guide post form a penetrating structure, the guide post and the return spring form a nested structure, the bearing plate and the base body form an elastic structure through the return spring, the base body and the cam form a rotating structure through the main shaft, and the outer surface edge end of the cam is attached to the outer surface edge end of the rectangular block.

Preferably, lid and support frame constitute mosaic structure, and the support frame passes through the belt and constitutes revolution mechanic with the threaded rod to the threaded rod sets up 4 groups about the surface equidistance of support frame, and the threaded rod constitutes helicitic texture with trapezoidal board simultaneously, and trapezoidal board passes through the spout and constitutes sliding construction with the support frame.

Preferably, trapezoidal plate passes through main shaft and cylinder spur gear and constitutes revolution mechanic, and the cylinder spur gear sets up 3 groups about the surface middle-end equidistance of trapezoidal plate to constitute the meshing structure each other between 3 groups of cylinder spur gear, main shaft and abrasive brick constitute mosaic structure simultaneously, and main shaft and lid constitute the structure of running through, and the while internal surface limit end of lid is laminated with the surface limit end of abrasive brick mutually.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the raw material grinding device for processing the refractory material;

1. the raw materials are conveyed to the upper end of the bearing plate through the conveying belt capable of conveying and bearing, the raw materials are conveniently and effectively ground through the reverse rotation generated between the grinding blocks symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate, the raw materials are prevented from leaking, the height of the grinding blocks in use and the pressure on the raw materials are effectively adjusted through the threaded rod arranged at the upper end of the cover body, and the size of raw material particles after grinding is adjusted;

2. the board is accepted in the setting, and be certain angle between the installation of accepting the board and the base member, be convenient for remove raw and other materials, and through slider and the rectangular block of accepting the installation of board lower extreme, the cam of being convenient for to install through the base member produces certain distance to the rectangular block, and run through the guide pillar of installation through the rectangular block and carry on spacingly, and slide in the spout through the slider of accepting the board installation, and reset spring through the nested installation of guide pillar surface, can reset the board of accepting after removing, make and accept the board and form certain reciprocating motion, be convenient for to the raw and other materials after the grinding, sieve through accepting the board installation is categorised, and the row's of material groove through the equidirectional ejection of compact of base member fixed mounting, carry out the ejection of compact and load, avoid great grinding particulate matter to flow into to the raw materials granule size of standard size in.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional three-dimensional structure of the base body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the receiving plate with a partially cut-away three-dimensional structure;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the explosion three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. a chute; 3. a discharge chute; 4. a slider; 5. a bearing plate; 6. a sieve plate; 7. a rectangular block; 8. a guide post; 9. a return spring; 10. a cam; 11. a main shaft; 12. a cover body; 13. a support frame; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a belt; 16. a trapezoidal plate; 17. a spur gear; 18. and (5) grinding the blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a raw material grinding device for processing refractory materials comprises a base body 1, a sliding chute 2, a discharging chute 3, a sliding block 4, a bearing plate 5, a sieve plate 6, a rectangular block 7, a guide pillar 8, a return spring 9, a cam 10, a main shaft 11, a cover body 12, a supporting frame 13, a threaded rod 14, a belt 15, a trapezoidal plate 16, a cylindrical straight gear 17 and a grinding block 18, wherein the sliding chute 2 is formed in the outer surface of the base body 1, the sliding block 4 is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the sliding chute 2, the bearing plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sliding block 4, the sieve plate 6 and the rectangular block 7 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the bearing plate 5, the cover body 12 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bearing plate 5, the guide pillar 8 penetrates through the inner surface of the rectangular block 7, the return spring 9 is mounted on the outer surface of the guide pillar 8 in a nested manner, the rectangular block 7 is fixedly connected to the edge end of the outer surface of the return spring 9, the cam 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rectangular block 7, and the inner surface of the cam 10 is fixedly provided with a main shaft 11, the outer surface of the main shaft 11 is fixedly provided with a base body 1, the upper surface of the cover body 12 is fixedly provided with a support frame 13, the inner surface of the support frame 13 is provided with a sliding groove 2, the inner surface of the sliding groove 2 is slidably provided with a trapezoidal plate 16, the inner surface of the support frame 13 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 14, the outer surface edge end of the threaded rod 14 is nested with a belt 15, the outer surface of the threaded rod 14 is in threaded connection with the trapezoidal plate 16, the inner surface of the trapezoidal plate 16 is fixedly provided with the main shaft 11, and the outer surface edge end of the main shaft 11 is fixedly provided with a straight cylindrical gear 17 and a grinding block 18.

Base member 1 passes through spout 2 and slider 4 constitution sliding structure, and the row of material groove 3 has been seted up to base member 1's surface limit end, and the internal surface of row of material groove 3 is slope column structure, row of material groove 3 simultaneously sets up 2 groups about base member 1's surface limit end isogonism, be convenient for through above-mentioned structure use through sliding structure to accepting board 5 and sieve 6 production rock, be convenient for shake the sieve, and the row of material groove 3 through the slope setting is convenient for classify the material that sieves well, and set up through the opposite direction, avoid loading the operation mistake.

Slider 4 constitutes mosaic structure with accepting board 5, and the outward appearance of accepting board 5 is slope column structure setting, and the outer surface limit end of accepting board 5 and the outer surface limit end of sieve 6 constitute the integral structure, and the outer surface limit end of sieve 6 is connected with the internal surface limit end of arranging material groove 3 simultaneously, through the stability of above-mentioned structure increase device when using, and be convenient for remove the position of raw materials, and through limit end joint row material groove 3, avoid appearing the material leakage phenomenon.

The bearing plate 5 and the rectangular block 7 form an embedded structure, the rectangular block 7 and the guide post 8 form a penetrating structure, the guide post 8 and the return spring 9 form a nested structure, meanwhile, the bearing plate 5 and the base body 1 form an elastic structure through the return spring 9, the base body 1 forms a rotating structure through the main shaft 11 and the cam 10, meanwhile, the outer surface edge end of the cam 10 is attached to the outer surface edge end of the rectangular block 7, the bearing plate 5 which moves through the structure conveniently forms a reciprocating device, the raw materials are moved through the reciprocating device, the phenomenon of accumulation is avoided, and the materials after grinding are conveniently screened.

Lid 12 and support frame 13 constitute mosaic structure, and support frame 13 passes through belt 15 and threaded rod 14 constitutes revolution mechanic, and threaded rod 14 sets up 4 groups about the outer surface medium-end equal angle of support frame 13, threaded rod 14 constitutes the helicitic texture with trapezoidal plate 16 simultaneously, and trapezoidal plate 16 passes through spout 2 and support frame 13 and constitutes sliding structure, adjust the removal of trapezoidal plate 16 through above-mentioned structure side bin, and the position of abrasive brick 18, thereby adjust the size of the volume granule after the raw materials grinding, so that satisfy different operation requirement, and the transmission through threaded rod 14, can improve trapezoidal plate 16's stability, and can avoid trapezoidal plate 16 the phenomenon of card shell to appear when removing through sliding structure, carry out spacing use to trapezoidal plate 16.

Trapezoidal plate 16 constitutes revolution mechanic through main shaft 11 and cylindrical spur gear 17, and cylindrical spur gear 17 sets up 3 groups about trapezoidal plate 16's surface middle-end equidistance, and constitute the meshing structure each other between 3 groups of cylindrical spur gear 17, main shaft 11 constitutes mosaic structure with abrasive brick 18 simultaneously, and main shaft 11 constitutes the structure that runs through with lid 12, the laminating is held mutually with the surface limit of abrasive brick 18 to the internal surface limit of lid 12 simultaneously end, be convenient for through the rotation of cylindrical spur gear 17 rotation regulation abrasive brick 18's rotation through above-mentioned structure, and the abrasive brick 18 of connecting through cylindrical spur gear 17, it constitutes reverse rotation to make things convenient for the rotation between the abrasive brick 18, avoid the extrusion leakage of raw materials.

The working principle is as follows: when the raw material grinding device for processing refractory materials is used, according to the figures 1-4, the device is firstly placed at a position needing to work, when in use, a power source connected with the device is opened, raw materials are put in through the upper end of the base body 1 through the arrangement of the base body 1, the materials are conveyed to the upper end of the bearing plate 5 through a conveying belt arranged in the base body 1, and are intensively moved through a guide plate arranged on the inner surface of the base body 1 in the conveying process, then after the raw materials enter the upper end of the bearing plate 5, a main shaft 11 arranged at the lower end of the base body 1 drives a cam 10 to rotate, the bearing plate 5 connected with a rectangular block 7 is pushed out through the rotation of the cam 10, and the guide post 8 arranged through the rectangular block 7 in the pushing process carries out limiting movement, and a slide block 4 fixedly arranged on the bearing plate 5 slides in a slide groove 2 arranged on the base body 1, the bearing plate 5 is prevented from falling off, the rectangular block 7 is separated from the pushing of the cam 10 and is reset through the elasticity of the reset spring 9 connected with the edge end of the rectangular block after moving to a certain position, so that reciprocating motion is formed in the past, raw materials at the upper end of the bearing plate 5 with an inclined plane can be slowly moved downwards when in use, the accumulation condition is avoided, the cover body 12 penetrates through the main shaft 11 and is rotated through the cylindrical spur gear 17 connected with the trapezoidal plate 16 during grinding, the grinding block 18 connected with the main shaft 11 and arranged in the cover body 12 is driven to rotate, the raw materials are ground, meanwhile, the rotation between the grinding blocks 18 is facilitated through the connection of the cylindrical spur gear 17 to form a reverse rotation structure, only the raw materials can pass through the grinding block 18 after passing through the lower surface of the grinding block, the raw materials extruded and can be prevented from passing through, and then the belt 15 can drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate when in use, adjust the position of trapezoidal plate 16 in the spout 2 that support frame 13 was seted up, be convenient for adjust the size of the granule after the raw materials grinding according to the operation requirement, at last through accepting the sieve 6 of 5 installations, load the raw materials that the grinding was accomplished in entering into the row silo 3 that sets up the equidirectional through the screening, the raw materials of unqualified one end can carry out the grinding once more and use, avoids extravagant material, has increased holistic practicality.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a raw materials grinding device is used in refractory material processing, includes base member (1), spout (2), row's silo (3), cylinder spur gear (17) and abrasive brick (18), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the base body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (2), the inner surface of the sliding groove (2) is provided with a sliding block (4) in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the sliding block (4) is fixedly provided with a bearing plate (5), the outer surface of the bearing plate (5) is fixedly provided with a sieve plate (6) and a rectangular block (7), the upper surface of the bearing plate (5) is fixedly provided with a cover body (12), the inner surface of the rectangular block (7) is provided with a guide pillar (8) in a penetrating mode, the outer surface of the guide pillar (8) is provided with a reset spring (9) in a nested mode, the outer surface edge end of the reset spring (9) is fixedly connected with the rectangular block (7), the outer surface of the rectangular block (7) is fixedly connected with a cam (10), the inner surface of the cam (10) is fixedly provided with a main shaft (11), the outer surface of the main shaft (11) is fixedly provided with the base body (1), the upper surface of the cover body (12) is fixedly provided with a support frame (13), and spout (2) have been seted up to the internal surface of support frame (13) to the internal surface slidable mounting of spout (2) has trapezoidal plate (16), the internal surface fixed mounting of support frame (13) has threaded rod (14), and the surface limit end nestification of threaded rod (14) installs belt (15), and the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (14) has trapezoidal plate (16), the internal surface fixed mounting of trapezoidal plate (16) has main shaft (11), and the surface limit end fixed mounting of main shaft (11) has cylinder spur gear (17) and abrasive brick (18).

2. The raw material grinding device for refractory processing according to claim 1, wherein: base member (1) constitutes sliding structure through spout (2) and slider (4), and the surface edge end of base member (1) has seted up row material groove (3) to the internal surface of row material groove (3) is slope column structure, and row material groove (3) are 2 groups of equal angle settings about the surface edge end of base member (1) simultaneously.

3. The raw material grinding device for refractory processing according to claim 1, wherein: slider (4) constitute mosaic structure with accepting board (5), and the surface of accepting board (5) is the slope column structure setting to the surface limit end of accepting board (5) and the surface limit end constitution integral structure of sieve (6), the surface limit end of sieve (6) is connected with the internal surface limit end of row material groove (3) simultaneously.

4. The raw material grinding device for refractory processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing plate (5) and the rectangular block (7) form an embedded structure, the rectangular block (7) and the guide post (8) form a penetrating structure, the guide post (8) and the return spring (9) form a nested structure, the bearing plate (5) and the base body (1) form an elastic structure through the return spring (9), the base body (1) and the cam (10) form a rotating structure through the main shaft (11), and the outer surface edge end of the cam (10) is attached to the outer surface edge end of the rectangular block (7).

5. The raw material grinding device for refractory processing according to claim 1, wherein: lid (12) and support frame (13) constitute mosaic structure, and support frame (13) pass through belt (15) and constitute revolution mechanic with threaded rod (14) to threaded rod (14) set up 4 groups about the surface equidistance of support frame (13), and threaded rod (14) and trapezoidal plate (16) constitute helicitic texture simultaneously, and trapezoidal plate (16) pass through spout (2) and support frame (13) constitution sliding construction.

6. The raw material grinding device for refractory processing according to claim 1, wherein: trapezoidal plate (16) constitute revolution mechanic through main shaft (11) and cylinder spur gear (17), and cylinder spur gear (17) set up 3 groups about the surface middle-end equidistance of trapezoidal plate (16), and constitute meshing structure between 3 groups of cylinder spur gear (17) each other, main shaft (11) constitutes mosaic structure with abrasive brick (18) simultaneously, and main shaft (11) and lid (12) constitute and run through the structure, the laminating is mutually held with the surface limit of abrasive brick (18) to the internal surface limit of lid (12) simultaneously.

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