CN214089006U - Cloth guide device and gas-liquid cloth dyeing machine comprising same - Google Patents
Cloth guide device and gas-liquid cloth dyeing machine comprising same Download PDFInfo
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- CN214089006U CN214089006U CN202023139959.3U CN202023139959U CN214089006U CN 214089006 U CN214089006 U CN 214089006U CN 202023139959 U CN202023139959 U CN 202023139959U CN 214089006 U CN214089006 U CN 214089006U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of dyeing and finishing equipment, concretely relates to lead cloth device and contain this gas-liquid cloth dyeing machine who leads cloth device. The cloth guiding device comprises a first cloth guiding pipe, a cloth lifting roller and a second cloth guiding pipe, the first cloth guiding pipe is obliquely arranged and connected with a cloth inlet of the cloth lifting roller, one end, away from the cloth lifting roller, of the first cloth guiding pipe is provided with a first liquid flow nozzle, a cloth outlet of the cloth lifting roller is connected with the second cloth guiding pipe, one end, away from the cloth lifting roller, of the second cloth guiding pipe is provided with a second liquid flow nozzle, and the second liquid flow nozzle is sequentially connected with a third liquid flow nozzle and a wind nozzle through a bent pipe. In the dyeing process, the fabric sequentially passes through the first liquid flow nozzle, the cloth lifting roller, the second liquid flow nozzle, the third liquid flow nozzle and the air nozzle, so that a plurality of potential capacities are provided for the transportation of the fabric in the cloth guide device, and the running tension is greatly reduced; meanwhile, the third liquid flow nozzle and the air nozzle are combined for use, so that the dye liquor can be atomized, the contact part of the dye liquor and the fabric is increased, and the dyeing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of dyeing and finishing equipment, concretely relates to lead cloth device and contain this gas-liquid cloth dyeing machine who leads cloth device.
Background
The gas-liquid dyeing machine mainly uses circulating air flow to draw the fabric to make periodic circulating movement, the circulating dyeing liquor is exchanged with the fabric to be dyed through the dyeing liquor flow nozzle combination, and the process of dyeing the fabric by the dye is completed through certain periodic circulating exchange. In the prior art, a cloth lifting roller is used as one of main power sources for the circulation of a gas-liquid dyeing machine traction fabric, and when the pulling force of the cloth lifting roller on the fabric is too large, the following problems are easily caused: 1. the elastic limit of the fabric is easily reached, so that the fabric cannot recover; 2. the fabric is widened under the action of strong pulling force, so that the fabric is wrinkled. Moreover, the relative sliding of the fabric on the roll surface of the cloth lifting roll during cloth lifting can cause scratches on the fabric.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cloth guide device, aiming at solving the problems that in the prior art, a cloth lifting roller is used as one of the main power sources of a gas-liquid dyeing machine for pulling the circulation of the fabric, the pulling force of the cloth lifting roller to the fabric is too large, the elastic limit of the fabric is easily reached, and the fabric cannot be restored; and the fabric is shrunk under strong pulling force to generate folds; in addition, the relative sliding of the fabric on the roll surface of the cloth lifting roll can cause the technical problem of scratching of the fabric.
The utility model provides a lead cloth device, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
cloth guide device, including first fabric guide, carry cloth roller and second fabric guide, first fabric guide slope sets up and connects carry the income cloth mouth of cloth roller, first fabric guide keeps away from carry the one end of cloth roller to be equipped with first liquid stream nozzle, carry the play cloth mouth of cloth roller with second fabric guide connects, second fabric guide keeps away from carry the one end of cloth roller to be equipped with second liquid stream nozzle, second liquid stream nozzle has connected gradually third liquid stream nozzle and air nozzle through the return bend.
In some embodiments, a liquid distribution pipe is arranged in the first cloth guide pipe, and the liquid distribution pipe is connected with the first liquid flow nozzle.
In some embodiments, the spraying direction of the first liquid flow nozzle is aligned with the first cloth guide pipe, the spraying direction of the second liquid flow nozzle is aligned with the bent pipe, and the included angle between the axis of the first liquid flow nozzle and the vertical line is-8-16 degrees, and the included angle between the axis of the second liquid flow nozzle and the axis of the first liquid flow nozzle and the vertical line is 30-47 degrees.
In some embodiments, the third fluid flow nozzle and the air nozzle are collectively nested with a nozzle housing.
The utility model also provides a gas-liquid cloth dyeing machine, be in including barrel, built-in store up the cloth groove in the barrel and foretell lead the cloth device, lead the fixed cloth device of locating of cloth device and store up cloth groove top.
In some embodiments, the cloth outlet of the cloth storage groove is aligned with the first liquid flow nozzle, the air nozzle is movably connected with a cloth swinging hopper, and the cloth outlet of the cloth swinging hopper is aligned with the cloth falling point of the cloth storage groove.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: in the cloth guide device provided by the utility model, the fabric passes through the first liquid flow nozzle, the cloth lifting roller, the second liquid flow nozzle, the third liquid flow nozzle and the air nozzle in sequence in the dyeing process, so that a plurality of potential capacities are provided for the transportation of the fabric in the cloth guide device, and the running tension is greatly reduced; meanwhile, the third liquid flow nozzle and the air nozzle are combined for use, so that the dye liquor can be atomized, the contact part of the dye liquor and the fabric is increased, and the dyeing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cloth guide apparatus according to embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the gas-liquid cloth dyeing machine of embodiment 2.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The cloth guide device provided by the embodiment has the following specific technical scheme:
as shown in fig. 1, the cloth guide device 1 includes a first cloth guide tube 11, a cloth lifting roller 12 and a second cloth guide tube 13, the first cloth guide tube 11 is disposed obliquely and connected to a cloth inlet of the cloth lifting roller 12, a first liquid jet nozzle 111 is disposed at one end of the first cloth guide tube 11 away from the cloth lifting roller 12, a cloth outlet of the cloth lifting roller 12 is connected to the second cloth guide tube 13, a second liquid jet nozzle 131 is disposed at one end of the second cloth guide tube 13 away from the cloth lifting roller 12, and the second liquid jet nozzle 131 is sequentially connected to a third liquid jet nozzle 15 and an air jet nozzle 16 through a bent tube 14. The fabric enters the first cloth guide pipe 11 from the first liquid flow nozzle 111, is conveyed to the second cloth guide pipe 13 through the conduction of the cloth lifting roller 12, passes through the second liquid flow nozzle 131, the elbow pipe 14, the third liquid flow nozzle 15 and the air nozzle 16 in sequence from the second cloth guide pipe 13, and then enters the next mechanism. The plurality of nozzles provide a plurality of potential capabilities, and the cloth lifting roller 12 can be used as a main power source and can also be used as a guide roller for cloth, so that low-tension cloth guiding is realized, and damage to the fabric caused by overlarge tension is avoided.
In some embodiments, a liquid distribution pipe 112 is disposed in the first cloth guide pipe 11, and the liquid distribution pipe 112 is connected to the first liquid flow nozzle 111. In this way, the dye liquor is ejected from the first liquid jet nozzle 111, and the fabric is separated from the fallen dye liquor by the liquid separation pipe 112.
In some embodiments, the spraying direction of the first liquid flow nozzle 111 is aligned with the first cloth guide pipe 11, the spraying direction of the second liquid flow nozzle 131 is aligned with the bent pipe 14, the spraying direction of the third liquid flow nozzle 15 is aligned with the wind nozzle 16, the included angle between the axis of the first liquid flow nozzle 111 and the vertical line is-8-16 degrees, and the included angle between the axis of the second liquid flow nozzle 131 and the axis of the first liquid flow nozzle 111 is 30-47 degrees. During the fabric running, the first liquid flow nozzle 111, the second liquid flow nozzle 131, the third liquid flow nozzle 15 and the air nozzle 16 provide a plurality of power, and the feasibility of low-tension fabric conveying is guaranteed.
In some embodiments, the third flow nozzle 15 and the air nozzle 16 are collectively provided with a nozzle housing. Thus, the atomization effect is optimized.
The specific structures of the first fluid nozzle 111, the second fluid nozzle 131, and the third fluid nozzle 15 in this embodiment are all the prior art, and have been disclosed in the patent — an anti-rotation nozzle for dyeing machine (CN207347767U), and are not described herein again.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, the utility model also provides a gas-liquid cloth dyeing machine, including barrel 2, the built-in cloth storage tank 3 in barrel 2 and the cloth guider 1 of embodiment 1, cloth guider 1 is fixed to be located above cloth storage tank 3. In this embodiment, the cloth outlet of the cloth storage tank 3 is aligned with the first liquid flow nozzle 111, the air nozzle 16 is movably connected with the cloth swinging hopper 4, and the cloth outlet of the cloth swinging hopper 4 is aligned with the cloth falling point of the cloth storage tank 3.
In the embodiment, in a single circulation process, the fabric is guided and transported by a plurality of potential capacities provided by the first liquid flow nozzle 111, the cloth lifting roller 12, the second liquid flow nozzle 131, the third liquid flow nozzle 15 and the air nozzle 16, and the fabric is infiltrated and dip-dyed by the dye liquor sprayed by the first liquid flow nozzle 111 and the second liquid flow nozzle 131, then passes through the combination of the third liquid flow nozzle 15 and the air nozzle 16, is exchanged with the atomized dye liquor, finally passes through the swinging hopper 4, and falls into the cloth storage tank 3 in order, so that a circulation is completed. According to the dyeing process requirement, completing the required cycle number to achieve uniform dyeing of the fabric.
In this embodiment, the device for swinging the swinging hopper 4 is disclosed in the patent-cloth dropping point adjusting device (CN211227681U) for pneumatic and hydraulic cloth dyeing machine, and is not described in detail here.
The gas-liquid cloth dyeing machine provided by the embodiment can also perform pretreatment and overflow dyeing treatment on the fabric, and when the fabric needs to be pretreated, the first liquid flow nozzle 111, the third liquid flow nozzle 15 and the air nozzle 16 are opened. The pretreatment is used for bulking the fabric fibers and washing and scouring the fabric.
When the fabric is required to be overflow dyed, the first fluid nozzle 111, the second fluid nozzle 131 and the third fluid nozzle 15 are opened. The overflow dyeing treatment is sprayed through the first liquid flow nozzle 111, the second liquid flow nozzle 131 and the third liquid flow nozzle 15, the running speed of the fabric is controlled to control the soaking time of the fabric in the fabric guide mechanism, and the dyeing effect is also controlled.
The above-mentioned only the utility model discloses the feasible embodiment of preferred is not right the utility model discloses a restriction, the utility model discloses also not be limited to the above-mentioned example, technical field's technical personnel the utility model discloses an in the essential scope, change, modification, interpolation or replacement made also should belong to the utility model discloses a protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. Cloth guide device, its characterized in that includes first fabric guide tube (11), cloth lifting roller (12) and second fabric guide tube (13), first fabric guide tube (11) slope sets up and connects the cloth entrance of cloth lifting roller (12), first fabric guide tube (11) are kept away from the one end of cloth lifting roller (12) is equipped with first fluid jet nozzle (111), the cloth outlet of cloth lifting roller (12) with second fabric guide tube (13) are connected, second fabric guide tube (13) are kept away from the one end of cloth lifting roller (12) is equipped with second fluid jet nozzle (131), second fluid jet nozzle (131) have connected gradually third fluid jet nozzle (15) and air jet nozzle (16) through the return bend.
2. The cloth guide apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that a liquid distribution pipe is provided in the first cloth guide pipe (11), and the liquid distribution pipe is connected to the first liquid flow nozzle (111).
3. The cloth guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that the spraying direction of the first liquid flow nozzle (111) is aligned with the first cloth guide pipe (11), the spraying direction of the second liquid flow nozzle (131) is aligned with the bend, the spraying direction of the third liquid flow nozzle (15) is aligned with the wind nozzle (16), and the axis of the first liquid flow nozzle (111) and the vertical line form an angle of-8 to 16 degrees, and the axis of the second liquid flow nozzle (131) and the axis of the first liquid flow nozzle (111) and the vertical line form an angle of 30 to 47 degrees.
4. Cloth guide apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that the third liquid jet nozzle (15) and the air jet nozzle (16) are jointly sheathed with a nozzle housing.
5. The gas-liquid cloth dyeing machine is characterized by comprising a cylinder body (2), a cloth storage groove (3) arranged in the cylinder body (2) and the cloth guide device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cloth guide device (1) is fixedly arranged above the cloth storage groove (3).
6. The gas-liquid cloth dyeing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the cloth outlet of the cloth storage tank (3) is aligned with the first liquid flow nozzle (111), the air nozzle (16) is movably connected with a cloth swinging hopper, and the cloth outlet of the cloth swinging hopper is aligned with the cloth falling point of the cloth storage tank (3).
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CN202023139959.3U CN214089006U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Cloth guide device and gas-liquid cloth dyeing machine comprising same |
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CN202023139959.3U CN214089006U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Cloth guide device and gas-liquid cloth dyeing machine comprising same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115369593A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-11-22 | 广东氟纳隆新材料有限公司 | Nozzle of dyeing machine, cloth guiding and arranging device and fabric running method |
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2020
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115369593A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-11-22 | 广东氟纳隆新材料有限公司 | Nozzle of dyeing machine, cloth guiding and arranging device and fabric running method |
CN115369593B (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2024-03-29 | 广东氟纳隆新材料有限公司 | Nozzle of dyeing machine, cloth guiding and arranging device and fabric running method |
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