CN214076974U

CN214076974U - Portable automatic classification device

Info

Publication number: CN214076974U
Application number: CN202021809019.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 游图海; 谷雅南
Original assignee: Wuhan Yajiejing Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Yajiejing Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-26
Filing date: 2020-08-26
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable automatic classification device belongs to rubbish recovery processing technology field, and it includes the device main part, the lower surface of device main part and the top fixed connection of four supporting legs, the bottom of four supporting legs is connected with the upper surface fixed of same device base, the upper surface of device main part and the bottom fixed connection of motor. This portable automatic classification device, through being provided with the division board, smash stirring rake and electro-magnet, the motor drives the crushing stirring rake of pivot surface and rotates and smash plastics and wash, open the electro-magnet through external switch, the division board with both sides slides to the middle part and makes plastic refuse separated in the division board top, it can drop to the discharge gate bottom to close the electro-magnet metal, open the filter and take out the metal with the barrier plate and accomplished the classification promptly, classification efficiency has been improved, thereby carry out the processing of the later stage to plastic refuse with wasing to plastics when accomplishing the classification.

Description

Portable automatic classification device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the processing is retrieved to rubbish, specifically is a portable automatic classification device.

Background

Garbage classification generally refers to a general term of a series of activities for storing, delivering and transporting garbage according to a certain rule or standard, and converting the garbage into public resources. The purpose of classification is to improve the resource value and the economic value of rubbish, strives for the best use of thing, when classifying plastic refuse, owing to have metal parts on the plastic products of big and many, need classify plastics and metal, traditional sorter leads to the classification effect relatively poor when classifying plastic refuse's metal because the metal is blocked on plastic refuse, and the classification thoroughly leads to the recycle processing to plastic refuse in the later stage of not being convenient for.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the above defect of prior art, the utility model provides a portable automatic classification device has solved traditional sorter and has been classifying the time-out because the metal is blocked and lead to the classification effect relatively poor on plastic refuse, and the classification thoroughly leads to the problem of the recycle processing of the later stage to plastic refuse of not being convenient for.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a portable automatic classification device, includes the device main part, the lower surface of device main part and the top fixed connection of four supporting legs, the bottom of four supporting legs and the last fixed surface of same device base are connected, the upper surface of device main part and the bottom fixed connection of motor, the upper surface of device main part inner wall has the pivot through bearing swing joint, the output of motor passes the joint at the bearing of device main part upper surface and the top fixed connection of pivot, the surface of pivot and two inner wall fixed connection who smashes the stirring rake, the bottom of pivot and the top fixed connection of screw, the lower surface of device main part inner wall is for the form of slope to the middle part, the below of device main part inner wall is provided with the electro-magnet.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left and right sides face of the device main body is connected with a partition plate in a sliding mode, and water permeable holes are evenly formed in the upper surface of the partition plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the right side of the device main body is fixedly connected with an air collecting barrel through a one-way valve, and the air collecting barrel is inclined towards the left middle part.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall joint of air collecting cylinder has resistance silk screen, the right-hand member of air collecting cylinder and drying fan's left end fixed connection, the right side joint of drying fan inner wall has the filter screen.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower surface of the device main body is provided with a discharge hole, the lower surface of the device main body is respectively connected with a filter plate and a blocking plate in a sliding mode, and the filter plate is located above the blocking plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the device base lower surface's equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in four corners department, the left and right sides of device main part upper surface is provided with feed inlet and water inlet respectively.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this portable automatic classification device, through being provided with the division board, smash stirring rake and electro-magnet, at first add water to device main part inner wall through the water inlet, the motor drives the crushing stirring rake rotation of pivot surface and smashes and washs plastics, open the electro-magnet through external switch, metal waste can be inhaled on the electro-magnet, continue to add water in the device main part, the high division board that exceeds of water, make motor stall through external switch, the division board with both sides slides to the middle part makes plastic waste separated in the division board top, close the electro-magnet metal and can drop discharge gate bottom through external switch, open the filter and the division board takes out the metal and have accomplished the classification promptly, classification efficiency has been improved, thereby broken and the processing of the later stage to plastic waste has been convenient for to plastics when accomplishing the classification.

2. This portable automatic classification device through being provided with drying fan, filter screen, resistance wire net and collection dryer, blows the stoving wind to the plastic refuse after wasing through drying fan and resistance wire net and dries it, concentrates the wind speed that increases the stoving wind through collection dryer to the stoving wind, improves drying efficiency, dries the plastic refuse and is convenient for later stage staff to plastic refuse storage.

3. This portable automatic classification device through being provided with supporting leg, device base and universal wheel, when needs shift this sorter, can shift this sorter through the universal wheel thrust unit base that sets up, reduces staff's working strength.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front section of the drying fan of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1;

in the figure: the device comprises a device body 1, supporting legs 2, a device base 3, universal wheels 4, a feeding hole 5, a water inlet 6, a motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a partition plate 9, a discharging hole 10, a crushing stirring paddle 11, an electromagnet 12, a drying fan 13, a filter screen 14, a resistance wire mesh 15, a wind collecting cylinder 16, a propeller 17, a filter plate 18 and a barrier plate 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a portable automatic classification device comprises a device main body 1, universal wheels 4 are fixedly connected at four corners of the lower surface of a device base 3, a feed inlet 5 and a water inlet 6 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the device main body 1, the classification device can be transferred by pushing the device base 3 through the universal wheels 4 when the classification device is required to be transferred, the working strength of workers is reduced, the lower surface of the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with the top ends of the four supporting legs 2, the bottom ends of the four supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the same device base 3, the upper surface of the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a motor 7, the upper surface of the inner wall of the device main body 1 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 8 through a bearing, the output end of the motor 7 passes through the bearing clamped on the upper surface of the device main body 1 and is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 8, the surface of pivot 8 and two inner wall fixed connection who smashes stirring rake 11, the bottom of pivot 8 and the top fixed connection of screw 17, the lower surface of 1 inner wall of device main part is the slope form to the middle part, the below of 1 inner wall of device main part is provided with electro-magnet 12, the equal sliding connection of the left and right sides face of device main part 1 has division board 9, the hole of permeating water has evenly been seted up to division board 9's upper surface, through being provided with motor 7, pivot 8 and crushing stirring rake 11, motor 7 drives the crushing stirring rake 11 rotation of 8 surfaces in pivot and smashes and washs plastics, thereby carry out the processing of broken and washing the later stage to plastic refuse to plastics when accomplishing the classification.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the right side surface of the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with an air collecting duct 16 through a one-way valve, the air collecting duct 16 is inclined towards the left middle part, and the air collecting duct 16 is arranged, so that the air speed of drying air can be increased by increasing the diameter of the right air inlet to be larger than the diameter of the left air outlet due to the fact that the air collecting duct 16 is shaped to be larger than the diameter of the left air outlet.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the inner wall joint of air collection tube 16 has resistive wire 15, the right-hand member of air collection tube 16 and the left end fixed connection of drying fan 13, the right side joint of drying fan 13 inner wall has filter screen 14, the lower surface of device main part 1 is provided with discharge gate 10, the lower surface of device main part 1 sliding connection has filter 18 and barrier plate 19 respectively, filter 18 is located the top of barrier plate 19, through being provided with drying fan 13, filter screen 14 and resistive wire 15, blow drying air to the plastic refuse after the washing through drying fan 13 and resistive wire 15 and dry it, it is convenient for later stage staff to store plastic refuse to drying plastic refuse.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, firstly, placing the plastic garbage to be classified into a device main body 1 through a feed inlet 5, then adding water into the device main body 1 through a water inlet 6, controlling the height of the water below a partition plate 9, driving a crushing stirring paddle 11 on the outer surface of a rotating shaft 8 to rotate by a motor 7 to crush the plastic, driving the plastic to move through the water to increase the uniform contact between the plastic garbage and the crushing stirring paddle 11, and cleaning and crushing the plastic garbage;

s2, separating metal and plastic after crushing, opening the electromagnet 12 through an external switch, sucking metal garbage on the electromagnet 12, continuously adding water into the device main body 1 to a height higher than the separation plate 9, stopping the motor 7 from rotating through the external switch, and sliding the separation plates 9 on the two sides to the middle to separate the plastic garbage above the separation plate 9;

s3, the metal of the electromagnet 12 is turned off through the external switch, the metal drops to the bottom of the discharge hole 10, the filter plate 18 and the barrier plate 19 are opened to take out the metal, the partition plates 9 on the two sides are pulled back after water is drained, the filter plate 18 at the bottom slides rightwards to seal the discharge hole, the drying fan 13 and the resistance wire mesh 15 are opened through the external switch, and the motor 7 drives the crushing stirring paddle 11 to rotate to enable the plastic waste to be uniformly contacted with drying air for drying.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A portable automatic sorting device includes a device main body (1), characterized in that: the lower surface of the device main body (1) is fixedly connected with the top ends of the four supporting legs (2), the bottom ends of the four supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the same device base (3), the upper surface of the device main body (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the motor (7), the upper surface of the inner wall of the device main body (1) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (8) through a bearing, the output end of the motor (7) passes through a bearing clamped on the upper surface of the device main body (1) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft (8), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two crushing stirring paddles (11), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the top end of the propeller (17), the lower surface of the inner wall of the device main body (1) is inclined towards the middle, and an electromagnet (12) is arranged below the inner wall of the device main body (1).

2. A portable automatic sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the left side surface and the right side surface of the device main body (1) are respectively connected with a partition plate (9) in a sliding mode, and water permeable holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the partition plate (9).

3. A portable automatic sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the right side face of the device main body (1) is fixedly connected with a wind collecting barrel (16) through a one-way valve, and the wind collecting barrel (16) is inclined towards the left middle part.

4. A portable automatic sorting device according to claim 3, characterised in that: resistance wire net (15) are connected to the inner wall joint of air collecting barrel (16), the right-hand member of air collecting barrel (16) and the left end fixed connection of drying fan (13), the right side joint of drying fan (13) inner wall has filter screen (14).

5. A portable automatic sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the device is characterized in that a discharge hole (10) is formed in the lower surface of the device body (1), a filter plate (18) and a blocking plate (19) are respectively connected to the lower surface of the device body (1) in a sliding mode, and the filter plate (18) is located above the blocking plate (19).

6. A portable automatic sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the device is characterized in that four corners of the lower surface of the base (3) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (4), and the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the device main body (1) are respectively provided with a feeding hole (5) and a water inlet (6).