CN214070882U

CN214070882U - Contrast test box for artificial grass irrigation research

Info

Publication number: CN214070882U
Application number: CN202022939169.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡国军; 马驰; 莫保儒; 薛睿; 林琳; 柴春山
Original assignee: GANSU FORESTRY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH ACADEMY
Current assignee: GANSU FORESTRY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH ACADEMY
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a contrast test box for artificial grass irrigation research, which comprises a water tank, wherein water pumps are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of an inner cavity of the water tank, the output ends of the water pumps are respectively provided with a water guide pipe, the upper end of the left side wall of the water tank is provided with a water inlet pipe, the top of the water tank is fixed with a frame body, the left end and the right end of the top of the frame body are symmetrically fixed with a support rod, the top of the support rod is provided with a solar cell panel, and the frame body below the solar cell panel is provided with a shell body, the utility model discloses a first test room and a second test room are arranged, and the interiors of the first test room and the second test room are respectively provided with a temperature sensor, a light-compensating lamp and a humidity sensor, thereby the environments of the inner cavities of the first test room and the second test room are inconsistent under the control of a PLC controller, the arrangement can facilitate a tester to observe the growth conditions of grass irrigation under different environments, the survival environment most suitable for grass irrigation is found, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Contrast test box for artificial grass irrigation research

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an artifical grass test equipment technical field that irritates specifically is an artifical contrast test case for grass research of irritating.

Background

Along with the innovation and the development of the technology, the artificial turf is widely used for sports fields such as sports football fields, door courts, golf and the like, and also can be used for district greening, courtyards, balconies, parks, landscaping and the like as decorative materials, as is well known, the artificial turf is an artificial turf lawn, is a pure artificial product as the name suggests, is different from natural grass, and in order to better test out the best living environment for grass irrigation, a test box is usually required to test the artificial turf, but the existing test box still has certain problems, and the specific problems are as follows:

traditional device is irritating grass operation complicacy when contrast test under different environment, and environmental control is inaccurate simultaneously, and is difficult for observing the change of irritating the grass, poor stability, and traditional device most need use domestic electricity in addition, has leaded to the waste of resource, has also wasted a large amount of water resources simultaneously to make the device energy-concerving and environment-protective inadequately.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an artifical contrast test case for grass research of irritating to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a contrast test box for artificial grass irrigation research comprises a water tank, wherein water pumps are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of an inner cavity of the water tank, water guide pipes are arranged at the output ends of the water pumps, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the left side wall of the water tank, a frame body is fixed at the top of the water tank, support rods are symmetrically fixed at the left end and the right end of the top of the frame body, a solar cell panel is installed at the top of each support rod, a shell is installed on the frame body below the solar cell panel, a storage battery is uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, water outlet pipes are symmetrically installed at the left end and the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the frame body, one end, away from the vertical central line of the frame body, of each water outlet pipe is connected with the water guide pipes, a test box main body is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame body, a first door body is hinged to the front of the test box main body, and a PLC controller is installed below the front of the first door body, the top of PLC controller is provided with the observation window, the one end that the articulated shaft was kept away from to the first door body is provided with first door handle, the center department of test box main part is fixed with the baffle, the left end of baffle is provided with first laboratory, the right-hand member of baffle is provided with the second laboratory, the lateral wall symmetry is provided with the heating plate about first laboratory and second laboratory inner chamber, the left side wall at first laboratory and second laboratory inner chamber top all is provided with temperature sensor, the right side wall at first laboratory and second laboratory inner chamber top all is provided with humidity transducer.

Preferably, four corners of water tank bottom all are provided with the universal wheel, and the outer wall of universal wheel all is provided with the brake block.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, conveniently remove the device at will through the universal wheel, improved the flexibility of device, the setting of brake block is convenient for fix the device at the during operation, avoids appearing rolling condition.

Preferably, the front of water tank articulates there is the second door body, and the junction of second door body and water tank is provided with the sealing washer, the one end that the articulated shaft was kept away from in the front of the second door body is provided with the second door handle.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, can observe the inside water yield of water tank through the second door body to conveniently in time add water, the setting up of sealing washer has increased the leakproofness of water tank, can avoid water to ooze from the second door body.

Preferably, the upper end of the inner cavity of the water tank is transversely provided with a filter screen, reserved blocks are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the filter screen, reserved grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the water tank and are in sliding connection with the reserved blocks, screw rods are screwed at the tops of the reserved grooves, and the bottoms of the screw rods extend into the inner cavities of the reserved blocks.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, the setting of filter screen is convenient for with the impurity filtering in the top of filter screen, takes out the screw rod from the inner chamber rotation of reserving the piece simultaneously, and the piece roll-off is reserved from the inner chamber roll-off of reservation groove to the convenience is regularly dismantled and is washd the filter screen.

Preferably, the top of the first test room and the top of the second test room are both provided with a preformed hole, the vertical center line of the preformed hole is coincident with the vertical center line of the water outlet pipe, and the bottom of the water outlet pipe is uniformly provided with spray heads.

Based on the technical characteristics, the water outlet pipe enables water to uniformly spray the grass in the first test room and the second test room through the spray heads.

Preferably, the light filling lamp is installed to the left and right sides symmetry of first laboratory and second laboratory rear end, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of first laboratory and second laboratory equidistant, the bottom in first laboratory and second laboratory inner chamber is provided with the soil horizon, the junction of first laboratory and second laboratory and water tank all is provided with the water hole.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, the light filling lamp set up the convenience and carry out the light filling to first laboratory and second laboratory, and the water after the through-hole conveniently sprays with crossing setting up in water hole gets into the inside of water tank once more.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the first test room and the second test room are arranged, and the interiors of the first test room and the second test room are respectively provided with the related arrangement of the temperature sensor, the light supplement lamp and the humidity sensor, so that the environments of the inner cavities of the first test room and the second test room are inconsistent under the control of the PLC;

(2) the water that passes through the water guide pipe with the water tank inner chamber through the water pump start-up inside of leading-in outlet pipe, finally spray the inner chamber of first laboratory and second laboratory through the shower nozzle, water is through the through-hole and cross the inner chamber of water hole row income water tank, during through the filter screen, can filter the impurity that the aquatic contains, impurity is then by the filtering in the top of filter screen, remaining moisture falls into the bottom of water tank so that recycling once more, the water economy resource of being convenient for, solar cell panel's setting is passed through photovoltaic controller and is turned into the electric energy with light energy and store the inner chamber in the battery, make the battery provide power source for whole device, the device has been embodied and has been had energy-concerving and environment-protective advantage.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the test chamber main body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a solar panel; 2. a support bar; 3. a water outlet pipe; 4. a frame body; 5. a temperature sensor; 6. a water conduit; 7. a first laboratory; 8. a test box main body; 9. a soil layer; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. reserving a groove; 12. a water tank; 13. a universal wheel; 14. a water pump; 15. reserving a block; 16. a screw; 17. a filter screen; 18. water passing holes; 19. a through hole; 20. a second laboratory; 21. a heating plate; 22. a partition plate; 23. a light supplement lamp; 24. a humidity sensor; 25. reserving a hole; 26. a spray head; 27. a storage battery; 28. a housing; 29. an observation window; 30. a first door body; 31. a first door handle; 32. a PLC controller; 33. a second door body; 34. a second door handle.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a contrast test box for artificial grass irrigation research comprises a water tank 12, wherein water pumps 14 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of an inner cavity of the water tank 12, universal wheels 13 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the water tank 12, brake pads are arranged on the outer walls of the universal wheels 13, a second door body 33 is hinged to the front of the water tank 12, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the second door body 33 and the water tank 12, a second door handle 34 is arranged at one end, away from a hinged shaft, of the front of the second door body 33, a filter screen 17 is transversely arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the water tank 12, reserved blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the filter screen 17, reserved grooves 11 are symmetrically arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the water tank 12, the reserved grooves 11 are slidably connected with the reserved blocks 15, screw rods 16 are screwed at the tops of the reserved grooves 11, the bottoms of the screw rods 16 extend into the inner cavities of the reserved blocks 15, water guide pipes 6 are arranged at the output ends of the water pumps 14, the upper end of the left side wall of the water tank 12 is provided with a water inlet pipe 10, the top of the water tank 12 is fixed with a frame body 4, the left and right ends of the top of the frame body 4 are symmetrically fixed with support rods 2, the top of the support rods 2 is provided with a solar cell panel 1, the frame body 4 below the solar cell panel 1 is provided with a shell body 28, the inner cavity of the shell body 28 is uniformly provided with storage batteries 27, the left and right ends of the top of the inner cavity of the frame body 4 are symmetrically provided with water outlet pipes 3, one end of each water outlet pipe 3, which is far away from the vertical central line of the frame body 4, is connected with a water guide pipe 6, the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame body 4 is provided with a test box main body 8, the front of the test box main body 8 is hinged with a first door body 30, the PLC controller 32 is arranged below the front of the first door body 30, an observation window 29 is arranged above the PLC controller 32, one end of the first door body 30, which is far away from a hinged shaft, the center of the test box main body 8 is fixed with a partition plate 22, the left end of the partition board 22 is provided with a first laboratory 7, the right end of the partition board 22 is provided with a second laboratory 20, the tops of the first laboratory 7 and the second laboratory 20 are both provided with a reserved hole 25, the vertical central line of the reserved hole 25 is coincident with the vertical central line of the water outlet pipe 3, the bottom of the water outlet pipe 3 is uniformly provided with a spray head 26, the left side and the right side of the rear end of the first laboratory 7 and the second laboratory 20 are symmetrically provided with light supplement lamps 23, the bottoms of the first laboratory 7 and the second laboratory 20 are provided with through holes 19 at equal intervals, the bottoms of the inner cavities of the first laboratory 7 and the second laboratory 20 are provided with soil layers 9, the joints of the first laboratory 7 and the second laboratory 20 and the water tank 12 are both provided with water through holes 18, the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavities of the first laboratory 7 and the second laboratory 20 are symmetrically provided with heating sheets 21, the left side walls of the tops of the inner cavities of the first laboratory 7 and the second laboratory 20 are both provided with temperature sensors 5, the humidity sensors 24 are arranged on the right side walls of the tops of the inner cavities of the first test room 7 and the second test room 20, the model of the temperature sensor 5 can be EE240, and the model of the humidity sensor 24 can be DHT 11.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the universal wheel 13 is used for pushing the device to a place with sufficient illumination, the solar cell panel 1 converts light energy into electric energy through the photovoltaic controller and stores the electric energy in the inner cavity of the storage battery 27, so that the storage battery 27 can provide a power source for the whole device, the specific energy-saving and environment-friendly advantages of the device are embodied, the first door handle 31 is held by a hand to open the first door body 30, artificial grass irrigation is respectively placed in soil layers 9 in the inner cavities of the first test room 7 and the second test room 20, then the heating sheet 21 is controlled to be opened through the PLC controller 32, the heating sheet 21 transmits heat to grass irrigation in the first test room 7 and the second test room 20, the temperature sensor 5 senses the temperature of the inner cavities of the first test room 7 and the second test room 20 and feeds back a data value to the PLC controller 32, the light supplementing lamp 23 is controlled to be opened at the same time, the grass irrigation can also sense the light of the light supplementing lamp 23, then the water pump 14 is controlled to be started through the PLC controller 32, the water pump 14 conveys water in the inner cavity of the water tank 12 to the inner cavity of the water outlet pipe 3 through the water guide pipe 6, the spray head 26 can uniformly and softly spray the water in soil and on grass, the humidity sensor 24 can sense the humidity values of the inner cavities of the first test room 7 and the second test room 20 and feed back the data values to the PLC controller 32, the sprayed water is finally discharged into the inner cavity of the water tank 12 through the through hole 19 and the water through hole 18, impurities contained in the water can be filtered when passing through the filter screen 17, the impurities are filtered above the filter screen 17, the rest water falls into the bottom of the water tank 12 for recycling, so that water resources are saved, after a period of use, a worker can open the second door body 33 by using the door handle 34 and take out the screw 16 from the inner cavity of the reserved block 15 in a rotating manner, so that the reserved block 15 slides out of the inner cavity of the reserved groove 11, and the filter screen 17 is convenient to disassemble and clean, avoid the condition of jam appearing, for the best living environment of the grass is irritated in experimental the play that can be better, the adjustment that the experimenter can carry out the difference to temperature, illumination and humidity in first laboratory 7 and the second laboratory 20 to the observation that can be better irritates the growth condition of grass under different environment, has improved the practicality of device.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an artifical contrast test case for grass research of irritating, includes water tank (12), its characterized in that: the water tank is characterized in that water pumps (14) are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of an inner cavity of the water tank (12), water guide pipes (6) are arranged at the output ends of the water pumps (14), water inlet pipes (10) are arranged at the upper end of the left side wall of the water tank (12), a frame body (4) is fixed at the top of the water tank (12), support rods (2) are symmetrically fixed at the left end and the right end of the top of the frame body (4), a solar cell panel (1) is installed at the top of each support rod (2), a shell (28) is installed on the frame body (4) below the solar cell panel (1), storage batteries (27) are uniformly arranged in an inner cavity of the shell (28), water outlet pipes (3) are symmetrically installed at the left end and the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the frame body (4), one end, far away from the vertical central line of the frame body (4), of each water outlet pipe (3) is connected with the water guide pipes (6), a test box main body (8) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame body (4), the front surface of the test box main body (8) is hinged with a first door body (30), a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (32) is arranged below the front surface of the first door body (30), an observation window (29) is arranged above the PLC (32), a first door handle (31) is arranged at one end of the first door body (30) far away from the hinge shaft, a clapboard (22) is fixed at the center of the test box main body (8), a first test chamber (7) is arranged at the left end of the clapboard (22), a second test chamber (20) is arranged at the right end of the clapboard (22), heating sheets (21) are symmetrically arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavities of the first test chamber (7) and the second test chamber (20), the left side walls of the tops of the inner cavities of the first test room (7) and the second test room (20) are respectively provided with a temperature sensor (5), and humidity sensors (24) are arranged on the right side walls of the tops of the inner cavities of the first test room (7) and the second test room (20).

2. The contrast test box for artificial shrub and grass research according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of water tank (12) bottom all are provided with universal wheel (13), and the outer wall of universal wheel (13) all is provided with the brake block.

3. The contrast test box for artificial shrub and grass research according to claim 1, wherein: the front of water tank (12) articulates there is the second door body (33), and the junction of second door body (33) and water tank (12) is provided with the sealing washer, the one end that articulated shaft was kept away from in the front of the second door body (33) is provided with second door handle (34).

4. The contrast test box for artificial shrub and grass research according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of water tank (12) inner chamber transversely is provided with filter screen (17), both ends symmetry is provided with reservation piece (15) about filter screen (17), lateral wall symmetry is provided with reservation groove (11) about water tank (12), and reservation groove (11) and reservation piece (15) sliding connection, the equal spiro union in top of reservation groove (11) has screw rod (16), and the inner chamber of reservation piece (15) is all stretched into to the bottom of screw rod (16).

5. The contrast test box for artificial shrub and grass research according to claim 1, wherein: preformed holes (25) are formed in the tops of the first test room (7) and the second test room (20), the vertical center line of each preformed hole (25) coincides with the vertical center line of the water outlet pipe (3), and spray heads (26) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe (3).

6. The contrast test box for artificial shrub and grass research according to claim 1, wherein: light filling lamp (23) are installed to the left and right sides symmetry of first laboratory (7) and second laboratory (20) rear end, through-hole (19) have been seted up to the bottom equidistant of first laboratory (7) and second laboratory (20), the bottom of first laboratory (7) and second laboratory (20) inner chamber is provided with soil horizon (9), the junction of first laboratory (7) and second laboratory (20) and water tank (12) all is provided with water hole (18).