Meteorological on-line monitoring station
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a meteorological monitoring technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to an online monitoring station of meteorological phenomena.
Background
Weather monitoring refers to the activities of the weather monitoring mechanism for integrally monitoring and early warning the weather environment conditions through a weather monitoring system. The meteorological monitoring system monitors and reports indexes reflecting meteorological quality to determine meteorological environment data such as rainfall, wind speed and wind direction of the ground. The meteorological monitoring is the basis for scientific management of meteorology and meteorological law enforcement supervision, and is essential basic work for meteorological prediction. The core objective of meteorological monitoring is to provide data of the current situation and change trend of meteorological elements, predict meteorological changes, smoothly solve the current main meteorological problems and serve meteorological management. Some meteorological monitoring devices of current function are more single, monitor one or several kinds in atmospheric temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, precipitation, illumination time and the intensity, can't all monitor above key element, and some meteorological monitoring devices still adopt built-in lithium cell power supply, and when the electric quantity runs out, maintainer did not find again, meteorological monitoring device stop work, can delay work.
Therefore, a weather online monitoring station is designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an online monitoring station of meteorological phenomena, the function is various, can monitor multiple meteorological data, adopts the solar panel power supply, but monitoring data wireless transmission, the backstage unified management of being convenient for.
The utility model provides a meteorological on-line monitoring station, including the mobile jib, the top side of mobile jib is provided with first bracing piece and second bracing piece that are 90 contained angles each other, the both ends of first bracing piece are provided with wind speed changer and wind direction changer respectively, the both ends of second bracing piece are provided with humiture changer and sleet changer respectively, the top of mobile jib is provided with illumination changer;
install solar panel, shelf board, mainframe box and display screen respectively down from last on the mobile jib, the rain gauge has been placed on the shelf board.
In a preferred embodiment, the solar panel, the resting plate, the main cabinet and the display screen are all mounted on the main rod by means of a collar with adjustable height.
In a preferred embodiment, the outside of mainframe box is provided with the chamber door, inside is provided with the PCB board, install microprocessor on the PCB board, wind speed transmitter, wind direction transmitter, temperature and humidity transmitter, sleet transmitter and the equal circuit connection of illumination transmitter microprocessor, solar panel circuit connection the PCB board.
In a preferred embodiment, a wireless transmitting module is further disposed on the PCB, the microprocessor is electrically connected to the wireless transmitting module, and the display screen is electrically connected to the PCB.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the main pole is provided with a chassis facilitating the fixed mounting of the entire main pole.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
whole monitoring station can monitor a plurality of parameters such as atmospheric temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, precipitation, illumination time and intensity, and the function is stronger big, can the multi-angle various condition of comprehensive monitoring atmospheric weather, and the monitoring result is more scientific.
The solar energy and rechargeable lithium battery are combined, power supply is lasting, monitoring can be carried out continuously for 24 hours, monitoring data can be wirelessly transmitted to a background, and unified scientific management is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the whole;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the whole;
FIG. 3 is a logic diagram of the operation of the wind speed transmitter, the wind direction transmitter, the temperature and humidity transmitter, the rain and snow transmitter, etc. and the microprocessor.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a main rod; 11. an illumination transmitter; 12. a shelf board; 13. a rain gauge; 14. a solar panel; 15. clamping a hoop; 16. a chassis; 17. a display screen; 2. a first support bar; 21. a wind speed transmitter; 22. a wind direction transmitter; 3. a second support bar; 31. a temperature and humidity transmitter; 32. a rain and snow transmitter; 4. a main chassis; 41. a box door; 42. a PCB board; 43. a microprocessor; 44. and a wireless transmitting module.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
A meteorological on-line monitoring station, as shown in fig. 1-3, includes the king-post 1, the top side of the king-post 1 has first bracing piece 2 and second bracing piece 3 that form the included angle of 90 degrees each other, there are wind speed transducer 21 and wind direction transducer 22 at both ends of the first bracing piece 2 separately, the wind speed transducer 21 converts the wind speed into the electrical signal, the wind direction transducer 22 converts the wind direction into the electrical signal, there are temperature and humidity transducer 31 and sleet transducer 32 at both ends of the second bracing piece 3 separately, the temperature and humidity transducer 31 converts the temperature, humidity into the electrical signal, the sleet transducer 32 converts whether it is rainy or snowy into the electrical signal, there are light transmitters 11 on the top of the king-post 1, the light transmitter 11 converts the illumination time and intensity into the electrical signal;
the model of the wind speed transmitter 21 is EE75, the model of the wind direction transmitter 22 is RS-FXJT-N01-360, the model of the temperature and humidity transmitter 31 is JWST-20, the model of the rain and snow transmitter 32 is RS-YUX-R01, and the model of the illumination transmitter 11 is FST 100-2003.
The main rod 1 is provided with a solar panel 14, a placing plate 12, a mainframe box 4 and a display screen 17 from top to bottom, the display screen 17 is of an LED type and is low in cost, the placing plate 12 is provided with a rain gauge 13, and the rain gauge 13 is JXBS-3001-YLJ in model.
Solar panel 14, shelf board 12, mainframe box 4 and display screen 17 all install on mobile jib 1 through 15 height-adjustable of clamp, and display screen 17 height-adjustable is convenient for patrol and examine personnel and observe, read data.
Mainframe box 4 is the panel beating material, good leakproofness has, mainframe box 4's outside is provided with chamber door 41, inside is provided with PCB board 42, open chamber door 41 inside PCB board 42 of easy access, install microprocessor 43 on the PCB board 42, microprocessor 43's model is STM32F301, wind speed transmitter 21, wind direction transmitter 22, temperature and humidity transmitter 31, rain and snow transmitter 32 and 11 equal circuit connection microprocessor 43 of illumination transmitter, meteorological data transmission to microprocessor 43 in with monitoring, install rechargeable lithium cell on the PCB board 42, the lithium cell is the power supply of circuit and components and parts on the PCB board 42, 14 circuit connection PCB board 42 of solar panel, solar panel 14 is lithium cell power supply.
Still be provided with wireless emission module 44 on the PCB board 42, wireless emission module 44's model is AB433G, microprocessor 43 circuit connection wireless emission module 44, microprocessor 43 passes through wireless emission module 44, with each item meteorological data transmission to backstage, display screen 17 circuit connection is at PCB board 42, microprocessor 43 shows on transmitting each item meteorological data to display screen 17, the personnel of being convenient for patrolling and examining read in real time.
The bottom of the main rod 1 is provided with a chassis 16 which is convenient for fixedly mounting the whole main rod 1, and the chassis 16 is provided with a screw hole.
In conclusion, the whole monitoring station is fixed in a scene needing monitoring, the wind speed transmitter 21, the wind direction transmitter 22, the temperature and humidity transmitter 31, the rain and snow transmitter 32 and the illumination transmitter 11 respectively monitor the wind speed, the wind direction, the temperature and humidity, whether rain and snow fall and the illumination time intensity, and transmit data to the microprocessor 43, the microprocessor 43 transmits meteorological data to a background through the wireless transmitting module 44 and also transmits the meteorological data to the display screen 17, and the power supply of the whole monitoring station is durable and can continuously work for a long time.
It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. The structures, devices, and methods of operation of the present invention, not specifically described and illustrated, are generally practiced by those of ordinary skill in the art without specific recitation or limitation.