CN217058894U - Environment monitoring device based on Internet of things - Google Patents

Environment monitoring device based on Internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217058894U
CN217058894U CN202220672677.XU CN202220672677U CN217058894U CN 217058894 U CN217058894 U CN 217058894U CN 202220672677 U CN202220672677 U CN 202220672677U CN 217058894 U CN217058894 U CN 217058894U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
internet
things
box
monitoring device
support
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202220672677.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永振
杨雅雯
孙成刚
郭瑞华
朱小锋
朱佐刚
赵丹
马驰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science of Beijing Academy of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science of Beijing Academy of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science of Beijing Academy of Science and Technology filed Critical Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science of Beijing Academy of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202220672677.XU priority Critical patent/CN217058894U/en
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Publication of CN217058894U publication Critical patent/CN217058894U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to an environmental monitoring device based on the Internet of things, which is provided with at least two groups of monitoring units by arranging a bracket and a control box, wherein each group of monitoring units has different heights relative to the ground; the control box is arranged at the bottom end of the support, a control unit is arranged in the control box, and the control unit is connected with the monitoring unit and used for receiving detection data of the monitoring unit; the control box is internally provided with an Internet of things module, and the Internet of things module is connected with the control unit and used for transmitting the detection data of the monitoring unit to the cloud. The device can effectively acquire the environmental difference data of different heights, thereby realizing the effective identification of environmental characteristics; the Internet of things module uploads the detection data to the cloud end, remote real-time monitoring is achieved, scientific data support is provided for design and use of experimental equipment, intelligentization and simplification are achieved, investment of labor cost is reduced, and work efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Environment monitoring device based on Internet of things
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental monitoring technology field especially relates to an environmental monitoring device based on thing networking.
Background
In northwest desert areas of China, the temperature difference between day and night is large, sand wind is more, air is dry, and the influence on normal use and storage of some experimental equipment is great, particularly the influence on the temperature and the humidity of the environment cannot be ignored. Through the accurate measurement to surrounding environment humiture, can provide data support for precision equipment's design, use, storage.
At present, the existing environment temperature and humidity detection device is single in structure, low in intelligent degree, poor in real-time measurement performance, poor in detection effect on severe environment, particularly difficult to achieve effective detection on environments with different heights, and still needs manual processing and then display on detection data. Therefore, the traditional detection device has the defects of low detection efficiency, limited detection range, poor real-time measurement and high manual operation cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an environment monitoring device based on thing networking for solve the unable environment that realizes the co-altitude position that current desert environment monitoring device exists and detect, defect that intelligent degree is low, realize effectively measuring in real time desert environment co-altitude to improve effectively discerning environmental characteristic, realize that equipment is intelligent, simple, reduce the human cost input.
The utility model provides an environment monitoring device based on thing networking, include:
the monitoring device comprises a support, at least two groups of monitoring units are arranged on the support, and each group of monitoring units has different heights relative to the ground;
the control box is arranged at the bottom end of the support, a control unit is arranged in the control box, and the control unit is connected with the monitoring unit and used for receiving detection data of the monitoring unit;
and the Internet of things module is connected with the control unit and used for transmitting the detection data of the monitoring unit to the cloud.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the support is the shaft-like piece of vertical setting, the monitoring unit is located height-adjustable on the support.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the monitoring unit includes temperature sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, wind speed and direction sensor and CO 2 One or more of the sensors.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, be equipped with the sky shade on the support, the sky shade is located the monitoring unit top, just the sky shade is the semicircle arc type.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, still be equipped with power module, communication module and storage module in the control box, power module communication module and storage module respectively with the control unit is connected.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the control box includes box and case lid, be equipped with waterproof box in the box, the control unit the thing networking module power module communication module and storage module all locates in the waterproof box.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, waterproof box with be equipped with the heat preservation material between the box.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, waterproof box lateral wall is equipped with water joint, the box surface be equipped with corresponding to water joint charges of waterproof plug, the box surface still is equipped with switch and LED status indicator lamp.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, communication module still includes the antenna, the antenna is located the top of support.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment still includes the ground nail, the ground nail is located the control box bottom portion is used for with the control box is fixed in ground.
The utility model provides an environment monitoring device based on the Internet of things, through setting up support and control box, be equipped with at least two sets of monitoring units on the support, each set of monitoring unit has the height different relative to ground; the control box is arranged at the bottom end of the support, a control unit is arranged in the control box, and the control unit is connected with the monitoring unit and used for receiving detection data of the monitoring unit; the control box is internally provided with an Internet of things module, and the Internet of things module is connected with the control unit and used for transmitting the detection data of the monitoring unit to the cloud. The device can effectively acquire the environment differences at different heights by effectively detecting the environments at different heights, thereby realizing the effective identification of the environment characteristics; the detection data of the monitoring unit is uploaded to the cloud end in cooperation with the Internet of things module, so that a worker can remotely observe the specific situation of the field environment in real time, and scientific data support is provided for design, use and storage of experimental equipment; the device has realized intellectuality, simplification, has reduced human cost's input, has improved work efficiency by a wide margin.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the present invention or the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environment monitoring device based on the internet of things provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control box of an environment monitoring device based on the internet of things, provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the inside of a control box of the environment monitoring device based on the internet of things according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the inside of a waterproof box of the environment monitoring device based on the internet of things provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is an electrical component connection schematic diagram of the environment monitoring device based on the internet of things provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals:
1: a ground nail; 2: a control box; 201: a box body; 202: a charging connector; 203: a switch; 204: a box cover; 205: a handle; 206: a waterproof box; 207: an LED status indicator light; 2061: a power supply module; 2062: a control unit; 2063: a waterproof joint; 2064: an Internet of things module; 2065: a communication module; 2066: a storage module; 3: a sun shade; 4: a temperature sensor; 5: a support; 6: an antenna; 7: a temperature and humidity sensor; 8: a wind speed and direction sensor; 9: CO 2 2 A sensor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the present invention will be combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those skilled in the art.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature may be "on" or "under" a second feature such that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact via an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, references to the description of "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, various embodiments or examples and features of various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without being mutually inconsistent.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides an environment monitoring device based on thing networking, the device include support 5 and control box 2, are equipped with at least two sets of monitoring unit on the support 5, and when the vertical setting of support 5, every monitoring unit of group has the height different for ground, therefore every monitoring unit of group can detect the not environmental data of co-altitude.
Support 5 bottoms are located to control box 2, and control box 2 is close to ground, is equipped with the control unit 2062 in the control box 2, and the control unit 2062 is connected with the monitoring unit for receive the monitoring unit's detection data. Simultaneously, still be equipped with thing networking module 2064 in the control box 2, thing networking module 2064 is connected with the control unit 2062 for with the detection data transmission of monitoring unit to the high in the clouds, through PC end or cell-phone end display data and curve, realize environment monitoring's real-time, intellectuality.
In this embodiment, the monitoring unit includes a temperature sensor 4, a temperature and humidity sensor 7, a wind speed and direction sensor 8, and a CO 2 One or more of the sensors 9. The temperature, humidity, wind speed and wind direction and the carbon dioxide concentration in the environment can be detected simultaneously, and the omnibearing air quality detection is realized. Of course, these sensors may also be disposed at different height positions on the support 5 according to actual conditions, and may measure environmental data corresponding to one of the heights, thereby implementing targeted measurement.
In one embodiment, the support 5 is a vertically arranged rod-shaped member, the temperature sensor 4, the temperature and humidity sensor 7, the wind speed and direction sensor 8 and the CO 2 The height of the sensor 9 on the support 5 is adjustable.
Specifically, the support 5 can be provided with corresponding chute structures, and each sensor can slide up and down in the chute to realize height adjustment, or the support 5 is provided with a plurality of mounting structures such as buckles with different heights, and each sensor corresponds to the buckle with different heights arranged on the support 5, so that the requirements of different height settings of the sensor are met.
In a specific embodiment, the heights of the mounting points on the bracket 5 are respectively selected to be 50mm, 100mm, 200mm, 300mm, 500mm, 1000mm and 1500mm, so that the environmental characteristics can be effectively identified by measuring the difference between the temperature and the humidity of each sensor.
Because the device sets up in the open air, in this embodiment, as further improvement, be equipped with sunshade 3 on the support 5, every sensor top is located to sunshade 3, and sunshade 3 is the semicircle arc type, can effectively realize the sunshade and keep off the effect of rain, plays the effective protection to the sensor.
As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, in this embodiment, a power module 2061, a communication module 2065, and a storage module 2066 are further disposed in the control box 2, and the power module 2061, the communication module 2065, and the storage module 2066 are respectively connected to the control unit 2062.
Specifically, the power module 2061 may be a lithium battery or the like for supplying power to the control unit 2062, the communication module 2065, or the like. The communication module 2065 comprises an RS485 communication interface and/or an RS232 communication interface, which is convenient for users to use, the communication module 2065 further comprises an antenna 6, and the antenna 6 is arranged at the top end of the bracket 5 and used for signal transmission. The internet of things module 2064 transmits the detection data to the cloud end by using the internet of things card; the memory module 2066 stores the detection data of each sensor by the memory card.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the control box 2 includes a box body 201 and a box cover 204, a waterproof box 206 is disposed in the box body 201, and the control unit 2062, the internet of things module 2064, the power supply module 2061, the communication module 2065 and the storage module 2066 are disposed in the waterproof box 206. The waterproof box 206 plays an effective waterproof role to protect the safety of each electrical element.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the side wall of the waterproof box 206 is provided with a waterproof connector 2063, the surface of the box 201 is provided with a charging connector 202, and each electrical element is connected with the outside of the box through the waterproof connector 2063, so as to ensure the normal operation of each electrical element.
Specifically, the charging connector 202 is a socket with a waterproof function, such as an aviation socket, which is also referred to as an aviation plug for short.
The surface of the box body 201 is provided with a switch 203, a main power supply of the control device, and the surface of the box body 201 is also provided with an LED status indicator lamp 207 for displaying the working state of the device and playing a role of safety warning.
In one embodiment, a heat insulation material is arranged between the waterproof box 206 and the box 201, and since the device can be arranged in a desert environment and is easily affected by severe weather, the heat insulation material is used for ensuring the normal operation of circuit components in the desert high-temperature and low-temperature environment, so that the service life of the lithium battery is prolonged, and the electric elements in the box are further protected. Specifically, the heat insulation material may be heat insulation cotton, and the heat insulation cotton is wrapped around the waterproof box 206.
A handle 205 is further arranged on a box cover 204 of the control box 2, and cable through holes of the temperature and humidity sensor 7 and the antenna 6 are reserved on the back side of the control box 2; the dorsal part of control box 2 still is equipped with the mounting hole of linking bridge 5, and the upper cover and the mounting hole of control box 2 all have waterproof design measure.
In one embodiment, the control box 2 and the bracket 5 may be fixed by welding or may be detachably connected.
In one embodiment, the bracket 5 is made of aluminum alloy profiles, cables pass through the inside of the aluminum profiles, the attractiveness is improved, all cables of the sensors in the environment monitoring device are arranged inside the bracket 5, and other cables are fixed inside the control box 2, so that the attractiveness of the equipment is improved. The sunshade 3 is made of sheet metal and can be welded on the bracket 5.
In one embodiment, the control box 2 is made of sheet metal and has an outer surface that is treated to prevent corrosion, which improves the durability of the control box 2. The waterproof box 206 is a plastic box with a smaller mass; the plurality of lithium batteries are fixed inside the waterproof box 206; the control unit 2062 is fixed to the back surface of the upper cover of the waterproof box 206.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the bottom of the control box 2 is provided with the ground nail 1, specifically, the bottom of the control box 2 is provided with four mounting holes, the ground nail 1 is provided with four, the four ground nails 1 are fixedly mounted at the four mounting holes of the control box 2, the ground nail 1 is vertically inserted into the ground, the control box 2 and the support 5 are firmly fixed on the ground, the structural strength of the device is improved, and the adaptability of the device in a desert environment is further improved.
The device can effectively acquire the environment differences at different heights by effectively detecting the environments at different heights, thereby realizing the effective identification of the environment characteristics; the coordination compound networking module 2064 uploads the detection data of each sensor to the cloud, a worker can remotely observe the specific situation of the site environment in real time, the data and the curve are stored or displayed through the PC end or the mobile phone end, and the worker logs in a corresponding website to watch the data and the curve graph, so that scientific data support is provided for design, use and storage of experimental equipment; the device has realized intellectuality, simplification, has reduced human cost's input, has improved work efficiency by a wide margin.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An environment monitoring device based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising:
the monitoring device comprises a support (5), wherein at least two groups of monitoring units are arranged on the support (5), and each group of monitoring units has different heights relative to the ground;
the control box (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the support (5), a control unit (2062) is arranged in the control box (2), and the control unit (2062) is connected with each group of monitoring units and used for receiving detection data of each group of monitoring units;
the Internet of things module (2064) is in communication connection with the control unit (2062) and is used for transmitting the detection data of each group of monitoring units to the cloud.
2. The internet of things-based environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the support (5) is a vertically arranged rod-shaped member, and the height of the monitoring unit on the support (5) is adjustable.
3. The Internet of things-based environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring unit comprises a temperature sensor (4), a temperature and humidity sensor (7), a wind speed and direction sensor (8) and a CO 2 One or more of the sensors (9).
4. The Internet of things-based environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a sunshade (3) is arranged on the support (5), and the sunshade (3) is arranged above the monitoring unit.
5. The environment monitoring device based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein a power module (2061), a communication module (2065) and a storage module (2066) are further arranged in the control box (2), and the power module (2061), the communication module (2065) and the storage module (2066) are respectively connected with the control unit (2062).
6. The Internet of things-based environment monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein the control box (2) comprises a box body (201) and a box cover (204), a waterproof box (206) is arranged in the box body (201), and the control unit (2062), the Internet of things module (2064), the power module (2061), the communication module (2065) and the storage module (2066) are all arranged in the waterproof box (206).
7. The Internet of things-based environment monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein a heat insulation material is arranged between the waterproof box (206) and the box body (201).
8. The Internet of things-based environment monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein a waterproof joint (2063) is arranged on the side wall of the waterproof box (206), a charging joint (202) is arranged on the surface of the box body (201), and a switch (203) and an LED status indicator lamp (207) are further arranged on the surface of the box body (201).
9. The Internet of things-based environment monitoring device of claim 5, wherein the communication module (2065) further comprises an antenna (6), and the antenna (6) is arranged at the top end of the bracket (5).
10. The Internet of things-based environment monitoring device according to any one of claims 1-9, further comprising a ground nail (1), wherein the ground nail (1) is arranged at the bottom of the control box (2) and used for fixing the control box (2) on the ground.
CN202220672677.XU 2022-03-25 2022-03-25 Environment monitoring device based on Internet of things Expired - Fee Related CN217058894U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220672677.XU CN217058894U (en) 2022-03-25 2022-03-25 Environment monitoring device based on Internet of things

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220672677.XU CN217058894U (en) 2022-03-25 2022-03-25 Environment monitoring device based on Internet of things

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217058894U true CN217058894U (en) 2022-07-26

Family

ID=82466968

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220672677.XU Expired - Fee Related CN217058894U (en) 2022-03-25 2022-03-25 Environment monitoring device based on Internet of things

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217058894U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220726