CN214059023U

CN214059023U - Bolt automatic feeding

Info

Publication number: CN214059023U
Application number: CN202023142405.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 娄义潘; 罗勇
Original assignee: Chongqing Aosidi Automobile Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Aosidi Automobile Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-23
Filing date: 2020-12-23
Publication date: 2021-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bolt automatic feeding, including pay-off vibration dish, pay-off vibration dish has the discharge gate, the discharge gate is connected with the pay-off spout, pay-off spout tip is provided with the slider, be provided with the chuck that is used for the centre gripping bolt in the slider, the chuck is connected with third power device output, third power device installs on the slider. The utility model discloses can realize the automatic range pay-off of bolt, provide favourable guarantee for follow-up assembly line automatic installation bolt.

Description

Bolt automatic feeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material feeding unit especially relates to a bolt automatic feeding.

Background

Bolts are used primarily as fasteners for progressive fastener hardware. At present, bolts for fastening automobile tires are large in number and large in number, and are installed manually in the tire installation process. Because the number of bolts for mounting the tire is large, the efficiency is low when a single tire is mounted, and the assembly line production is not facilitated.

Therefore, the technical personnel in the field are dedicated to developing an automatic bolt feeding device, which can realize automatic arrangement and feeding of bolts and provide favorable guarantee for automatic bolt installation of a subsequent production line.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a bolt automatic feeding is provided can realize the automatic range pay-off of bolt, provides favourable guarantee for follow-up assembly line automatic installation bolt.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a bolt automatic feeding, including pay-off vibration dish, pay-off vibration dish has the discharge gate, the discharge gate is connected with the pay-off spout, pay-off spout tip is provided with the slider, be provided with the chuck that is used for the centre gripping bolt in the slider, the chuck is connected with third power device output, third power device installs on the slider.

After the bolts are orderly arranged through the vibrating disc, the chucks in the sliding blocks clamp the bolts and move the bolts to the designated positions according to requirements, manual arrangement and movement are not needed, efficiency is improved, and the third power device is used for sending the bolts into the blowing pipe.

Furthermore, a first power device is installed on one side of the sliding block.

Furthermore, a second power device and a pipe cover connected with the output end of the second power device are installed below the sliding block side.

The second power device moves along with the sliding block, and the pipe cover is used for blocking the blowing pipe, so that the bolt is blown to a specified position.

Furthermore, a spiral feeding groove is arranged in the feeding vibration disc and is communicated with the discharge hole.

Furthermore, a vibrator is further installed at the bottom of the feeding vibration disc.

The vibrator is used for vibrating the feeding vibrating disk, so that the bolts are arranged according to a required sequence.

Furthermore, a slide rail slide block is installed at the bottom of the slide block, and a slide rail matched with the slide rail slide block is installed on the installation plate.

The slide rail slide block is matched with the slide rail, so that the slide block has small moving resistance and fixed stroke.

Furthermore, a blowing pipe for receiving the bolt is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate.

Furthermore, a magnetic switch for detecting the position of the bolt is arranged right above the chuck.

Furthermore, the mounting plate is further provided with a limiting plate for limiting the sliding block.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can arrange the bolts according to the requirement and then convey the bolts to the designated position through the slide block without manual operation, thereby accelerating the working efficiency; the bolt is blown to the next procedure after entering the material blowing pipe, so that the working efficiency is further improved; and a magnetic switch is further arranged on the sliding block, so that the bolt is clamped accurately.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a slide rail and a slide rail slider according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, wherein it is noted that, in the description of the invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular manner, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "communicating" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, an automatic bolt feeding device comprises a feeding vibration disc 100, a vibrator 103 is mounted at the bottom of the feeding vibration disc 100, the feeding vibration disc 100 is provided with a discharge port 101, a spiral feeding groove 102 is mounted in the feeding vibration disc 100, bolts in the vibration disc 100 are arranged on a feeding groove 12 as required through continuous vibration of the vibrator 103, the feeding groove 102 is communicated with the discharge port 101, the discharge port 101 is connected with a feeding chute 2, and the bolts are conveyed to the feeding chute 2 through the feeding groove 102 to be clamped.

The end part of the feeding chute 2 is provided with a sliding block 3, a chuck 11 used for clamping a bolt is arranged in the sliding block 3, the size of the chuck 11 is set according to the size of the bolt, a magnetic switch 5 used for detecting the position of the bolt is installed right above the chuck 11, the magnetic switch 5 is connected with a controller of the feeding device, the chuck 11 is connected with the output end of a third power device 10, the third power device 10 is installed on the sliding block 3, and the third power device 10 is mainly used for moving the chuck 11 to throw the bolt down into the blowing pipe 8. The first power device 4 is installed on one side of the sliding block 3, and in the embodiment, the first power device 4, the second power device 6 and the third power device 10 all adopt air cylinders. The second power device 6 and the pipe cover 7 connected with the output end of the second power device 6 are installed below the side of the sliding block 3, and the blowing pipe 8 must be sealed because bolts in the feeding pipe 8 are blown by compressed air, and for larger bolts, the diameter of the blowing pipe 8 is 0.3-0.6 mm larger than that of the bolts, so that blowing is facilitated.

The bottom of the sliding block 3 is provided with a sliding rail sliding block 12, the mounting plate 9 is provided with a sliding rail 13 matched with the sliding rail sliding block 12, the sliding block 3 has stable stroke due to the matching of the sliding rail sliding block 12 and the sliding rail 13, and the friction force is small. The material pipe 8 that blows that is used for receiving the bolt is installed to mounting panel 9 bottom, and the bolt blows to next process through blowing material pipe 8, still installs on mounting panel 9 and is used for carrying out spacing limiting plate 14 to slider 3, further prevents that slider 3 from appearing the skew.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: the bolts sequentially pass through the feeding chute 102 in the feeding vibration disc 100, the clamping heads 11 clamp the bolts behind the feeding chute 2, and the second power device 6 moves to move the pipe cover 7 away, so that the blowing pipe 8 is opened. And then the first power device 4 pushes the sliding block 3 and the second power device 6 to move, when the specified position is reached, the third power device 10 acts to throw the bolt down into the material blowing pipe 8, then the sliding block 3 and the second power device 6 return, the second power device 6 acts to seal the material blowing pipe 8, and the bolt in the material blowing pipe 8 is blown to the next working procedure through compressed air. In order to further improve the accuracy of bolt conveying, a magnetic switch 5 is also arranged right above the chuck 11.

The foregoing has described in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations can be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the teachings of the present invention without undue experimentation. Therefore, the technical solutions that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concepts of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bolt automatic feeding, characterized by: including pay-off vibration dish (100), pay-off vibration dish (100) have discharge gate (101), discharge gate (101) are connected with pay-off spout (2), pay-off spout (2) tip is provided with slider (3), be provided with chuck (11) that are used for the centre gripping bolt in slider (3), chuck (11) are connected with third power device (10) output, third power device (10) are installed on slider (3).

2. The automatic bolt feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: and a first power device (4) is installed on one side of the sliding block (3).

3. The automatic bolt feeding device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: and a second power device (6) and a pipe cover (7) connected with the output end of the second power device (6) are arranged below the side of the sliding block (3).

4. The automatic bolt feeding device according to claim 3, wherein: a spiral feeding groove (102) is arranged in the feeding vibration disc (100), and the feeding groove (102) is communicated with the discharging hole (101).

5. The automatic bolt feeding device according to claim 3, wherein: and a vibrator (103) is also arranged at the bottom of the feeding vibration disk (100).

6. The automatic bolt feeding device according to claim 3, wherein: slide rail slider (12) are installed to slider (3) bottom, install on mounting panel (9) with slide rail slider (12) complex slide rail (13).

7. The automatic bolt feeding device according to claim 6, wherein: and a material blowing pipe (8) for receiving the bolt is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (9).

8. The automatic bolt feeding device according to claim 6, wherein: and a magnetic switch (5) for detecting the position of the bolt is arranged right above the chuck (11).

9. The automatic bolt feeding device according to claim 6, wherein: and the mounting plate (9) is also provided with a limiting plate (14) for limiting the sliding block (3).