CN214054554U

CN214054554U - Cleaning device of digit control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN214054554U
Application number: CN202022954617.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶玉娇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-09
Filing date: 2020-12-09
Publication date: 2021-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning device of a numerical control machine tool, wherein two sides of the numerical control machine tool are respectively fixedly connected with first electric guide rails along the width direction of the numerical control machine tool, the two first electric guide rails are parallel to each other, a movable bracket is fixedly connected between the sliding ends of the two first electric guide rails, the movable support is of an Contraband-shaped structure, the middle part of the movable support is parallel to the numerical control machine tool, the middle part of the movable bracket is fixedly connected with the second electric guide rail along the length direction, the sliding end of the second electric guide rail is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, a suction disc is fixedly connected with the movable end of the telescopic cylinder, one side of the suction disc is communicated with a suction pipe, the end part of the suction pipe is communicated with the cleaning box, the inside sliding connection of clearance case has a drawer just the diapire of drawer is hollow out construction, the bottom fixedly connected with of clearance case rotates the fan. The utility model discloses effectively detach the piece on digit control machine tool surface.

Description

Cleaning device of digit control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool technical field especially relates to a cleaning device of digit control machine tool.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is an automatic machine tool equipped with a program control system, the control system can logically process a program with control codes or other symbol instructions, decode the program, represent the program by coded numbers, input the coded numbers into a numerical control device through an information carrier, send various control signals by the numerical control device through operation processing, control the action of the machine tool, automatically process parts according to the shape and the size required by a drawing, the basic composition of the numerical control machine tool comprises a processing program carrier, the numerical control device, a servo driving device, a machine tool main body and other auxiliary devices, however, the existing numerical control machine tool easily remains a large amount of scrap iron in the machine tool main body in the working process, after the processing is finished, the scrap iron is manually cleaned, the cleaning speed is slow, fingers are easily scratched during cleaning, and damage is caused to human bodies, the common numerical control machine tool can use cooling water to cool the machine, however, when the cooling water is not used, the cooling water is naturally dried, and the service life of the machine is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem be that general digit control machine tool can use the cooling water to cool off the machine, but when not using, the cooling water natural drying influences the running life of machine.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a cleaning device of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a numerical control machine tool, a movable support, a first electric guide rail and a second electric guide rail, wherein the two sides of the numerical control machine tool are respectively fixedly connected with the first electric guide rail along the width direction of the numerical control machine tool and the two first electric guide rails are parallel to each other, a movable support is fixedly connected between the sliding ends of the two first electric guide rails, the movable support is in Contraband type structure and the middle part of the movable support is parallel to the numerical control machine tool, the middle part of the movable support is fixedly connected with the second electric guide rail along the length direction of the movable support, the sliding end of the second electric guide rail is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, the movable end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a sucker and one side of the sucker is communicated with a sucker, the end part of the sucker is communicated with a cleaning box, the inside of the cleaning box is slidably connected with a drawer, and the bottom wall of the drawer is in a hollow structure, the bottom of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a rotary fan.

Preferably, the surface of the cleaning box is provided with a control switch, the control switch is electrically connected with the rotating fan, and the control switch controls the rotation of the rotating fan.

Preferably, the movable end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with an elastic clamping ring, the bottom of the elastic clamping ring is provided with an opening, a rigid pipe is communicated between the suction pipe and the suction disc, and the rigid pipe is clamped in the elastic clamping ring.

Preferably, one side of the movable end of the telescopic cylinder is also provided with a laser ranging sensor, and the output end of the laser ranging sensor is electrically connected with the telescopic cylinder.

Preferably, both ends of the moving bracket are rotatably connected with the sliding ends of the two first electric guide rails through a hinge shaft, and the end of the hinge shaft is engaged with a limit nut through threads.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of cleaning device of digit control machine tool has following beneficial effect: the utility model is provided with a numerical control machine tool, two sides of the numerical control machine tool are respectively provided with a first electric guide rail, a movable support is rotatably connected between the two first electric guide rails, two ends of the movable support and sliding ends of the two first electric guide rails are rotatably connected through a hinged shaft, the end part of the hinged shaft is engaged with a limit nut through threads, the movable support can droop by loosening the limit nut, so that the movable support is obliquely positioned at one side of the numerical control machine tool, devices on the surface of the numerical control machine tool are prevented from being influenced to work, when chips are required to be removed, the movable support is in a vertical state by rotating the movable support, the two first electric guide rails drive the movable support to move left and right, and further can move along the numerical control machine tool, a second electric guide rail at the top of the movable support can drive a telescopic cylinder to move forwards and backwards, the telescopic cylinder drives a sucker to move upwards and downwards, thereby can the debris on omnidirectional clearance digit control machine tool surface, the sucking disc communicates the clearance case through the straw, and the bottom intercommunication of clearance case has the rotation fan, and the rotation of rotating the fan can produce suction, and then can make the inside of straw produce suction, absorbs in the piece enters into the drawer of clearance incasement portion, the drawer can be taken out to can clear up, the surface of clearance case is equipped with control switch, control switch with rotate fan electric connection just control switch control rotate turning to of fan. Thereby can make the rotation fan air inlet or induced draft, during the air inlet, absorb the sweeps and enter into the clearance case and hold between the fingers, when blowing, blow the surface that the wind body entered into the digit control machine tool, make the lathe dry.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device for a numerically-controlled machine tool according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning tank shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the moving rack shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a numerical control machine tool; 2. a first motorized rail; 3. moving the support; 4. a limit nut; 5. a second motorized rail; 6. a telescopic cylinder; 7. a laser ranging sensor; 8. an elastic snap ring; 9. a suction cup; 10. a straw; 11. cleaning the box; 12. a drawer; 13. rotating the fan; 14. a control switch; 15. a rigid tube.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3 in combination, a cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool includes a numerical control machine tool 1, a movable support 3, a first electric guide rail 2 and a second electric guide rail 5, wherein two sides of the numerical control machine tool 1 are respectively fixedly connected with the first electric guide rail 2 along a width direction thereof and the two first electric guide rails 2 are parallel to each other, a movable support 3 is fixedly connected between sliding ends of the two first electric guide rails 2, the movable support 3 is in an Contraband-shaped structure and a middle portion of the movable support 3 is parallel to the numerical control machine tool 1, the middle portion of the movable support 3 is fixedly connected with the second electric guide rail 5 along a length direction thereof, a telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a sliding end of the second electric guide rail 5, a suction cup 9 is fixedly connected with a movable end of the telescopic cylinder 6, a suction cup 10 is communicated with one side of the suction cup 9, and an end portion of the suction cup 10 is communicated with a cleaning box 11, the inside sliding connection of clearance case 11 has a drawer 12 just the diapire of drawer 12 is hollow out construction, the bottom fixedly connected with of clearance case 11 rotates fan 13.

In this embodiment, a control switch 14 is disposed on the surface of the cleaning box 11, the control switch 14 is electrically connected to the rotating fan 13, and the control switch 14 controls the rotation direction of the rotating fan 13. Thereby can make and rotate 13 air intakes of fan or induced draft, during the air intake, absorb the sweeps and enter into clearance case 11, when blowing, blow the wind body and enter into the surface of digit control machine tool 1, make the lathe dry.

In this embodiment, an elastic snap ring 8 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 6, an opening is formed in the bottom of the elastic snap ring 8, a rigid tube 15 is communicated between the suction tube 10 and the suction cup 9, and the rigid tube 15 is snapped in the elastic snap ring 8. The elastic clamping ring 8 and the rigid pipe 15 can be detached, and the surface of the rigid pipe 15 can be cleaned by holding in a hand at a place which is not beneficial to cleaning.

In this embodiment, one side of the expansion end of telescopic cylinder 6 still is equipped with a laser ranging sensor 7, the output of laser ranging sensor 7 with telescopic cylinder 6 electric connection. Laser rangefinder sensor 7 can measure telescopic cylinder 6's expansion end apart from digit control machine tool 1's height, can drive telescopic cylinder 6 decline when highly too high, and then make sucking disc 9 can hug closely on digit control machine tool 1's surface, effectively remove the bits, and telescopic cylinder 6 rises when highly crossing low, avoids sucking disc 9 to be worn and torn.

In this embodiment, the both ends of moving support 3 with the slip end of two first electric guide rails 2 passes through the articulated shaft and rotates to be connected just the tip of articulated shaft has stop nut 4 through threaded engagement, and the stop nut 4 of transferring the pine can make moving support 3 flagging, makes its slope be located one side of digit control machine tool 1, avoids influencing the device on digit control machine tool surface and carries out work.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses numerical control machine tool 1 has been set up, the both sides of numerical control machine tool 1 are equipped with a first electric guide rail 2 respectively, rotate between two first electric guide rail 2 and be connected with a removal support 3, remove the both ends of support 3 with the slip end of two first electric guide rail 2 passes through the articulated shaft and rotates to be connected just the tip of articulated shaft passes through threaded engagement limit nut, transfers loose limit nut and can make removal support 3 flagging, makes its slope be located one side of numerical control machine tool 1, avoids influencing the device on numerical control machine tool 1 surface and works, when needing to remove bits, rotates removal support 3 and makes removal support be in vertical state, and two first electric guide rail 2 drive removal support 3 carry out left and right movement, and then can remove along numerical control machine tool 1, and second electric guide rail 5 at removal support 3 top can drive before telescopic cylinder 6, The back removes, telescopic cylinder 6 drives sucking disc 9 up-and-down motion to can the debris on omnidirectional clearance digit control machine tool 1 surface, sucking disc 9 communicates clearance case 11 through straw 10, the bottom intercommunication of clearance case 11 has rotation fan 13, the rotation of rotating fan 13 can produce suction, and then can make the inside of straw 10 produce suction, absorb in the piece enters into the inside drawer of clearance case 11, the drawer can be taken out, so that can clear up, the surface of clearance case 11 is equipped with control switch 14, control switch 14 with rotate fan 13 electric connection just control rotate turning to of fan 13. Thereby can make and rotate 13 air intakes of fan or induced draft, during the air intake, absorb the sweeps and enter into clearance case 11, when blowing, blow the wind body and enter into the surface of digit control machine tool 1, make the lathe dry.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning device of digit control machine tool which characterized in that: comprises a numerical control machine tool, a movable bracket, a first electric guide rail and a second electric guide rail, wherein the two sides of the numerical control machine tool are respectively and fixedly connected with the first electric guide rail along the width direction of the numerical control machine tool, the two first electric guide rails are parallel to each other, the movable bracket is fixedly connected between the sliding ends of the two first electric guide rails, the movable support is of an Contraband-shaped structure, the middle part of the movable support is parallel to the numerical control machine tool, the middle part of the movable bracket is fixedly connected with the second electric guide rail along the length direction, the sliding end of the second electric guide rail is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, a suction disc is fixedly connected with the movable end of the telescopic cylinder, one side of the suction disc is communicated with a suction pipe, the end part of the suction pipe is communicated with the cleaning box, the inside sliding connection of clearance case has a drawer just the diapire of drawer is hollow out construction, the bottom fixedly connected with of clearance case rotates the fan.

2. The cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the cleaning box is provided with a control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the rotating fan and controls the rotation of the rotating fan.

3. The cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with an elastic buckling ring, and the bottom of the elastic buckling ring is provided with an opening.

4. A cleaning apparatus for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a rigid pipe is communicated between the suction pipe and the sucker and is buckled in the elastic buckle ring.

5. The cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of telescopic cylinder's expansion end still is equipped with a laser rangefinder sensor, laser rangefinder sensor's output with telescopic cylinder electric connection.

6. The cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the movable support are rotatably connected with the sliding ends of the two first electric guide rails through hinge shafts, and the end parts of the hinge shafts are meshed with limiting nuts through threads.