CN214047124U

CN214047124U - Poultry is bred with ration and throws material device

Info

Publication number: CN214047124U
Application number: CN202022766702.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘林
Original assignee: Huaibei Baoze Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huaibei Baoze Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a poultry cultured equipment field provides a poultry is bred and throws material device with ration, aims at solving current feeding mode inventory and is not accurate, leads to the meat material ratio of birds low, the poor problem of immunity, including being and erects cuboid and inside hollow quick-witted case, machine incasement chamber upper portion is equipped with compounding mechanism, and compounding mechanism lower extreme is connected with unloading mechanism, and compounding mechanism is equipped with the electric plate including setting up the mixing chamber on machine incasement chamber upper portion on the mixing chamber inner wall, and mixing chamber lower extreme is equipped with the solenoid valve on the output of infundibulate and funnel, inserts the pay-off funnel that is equipped with through quick-witted roof wall on the mixing chamber roof, is equipped with the feed valve on the pay-off funnel output, has driving motor through support fixed mounting on the inner wall of machine case one side, and the driving motor output runs through the lateral wall of mixing chamber and is connected with the axis of rotation. The utility model is particularly suitable for the quantitative feeding in the poultry cultivation, and has higher social use value and application prospect.

Description

Poultry is bred with ration and throws material device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a poultry cultured equipment field, concretely relates to poultry is bred with ration and throws material device.

Background

Poultry are animals in artificially-raised birds, and in order to obtain meat, eggs, feathers and the like of the poultry, the requirements of China on the poultry and livestock are vigorous, poultry breeding is an important component in breeding industry, the poultry bred in China mainly comprises chickens, ducks, geese, quails and the like, and is an important edible source of meat and eggs worldwide, so that the poultry breeding method has high practical value and commercial value.

Present poultry is bred and throws feed through fodder etc. mostly, let the very fast growth of poultry go out the cage and acquire higher economic value, present feeding mode is important to be that the breeder regularly drops into the fodder and supplies the poultry to eat in the trough, the foodstuff weight that this kind of mode was thrown something and is fed can not accurate control, the precision that the scale plant must improve and throw something and feed, just can improve the meat-to-feed ratio, long-term not accurate feeding simultaneously, also can lead to the immunity decline of poultry, for this reason, we have provided a poultry is bred and has thrown the material device with ration.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a poultry is bred with ration and throws material device, has overcome the not enough of prior art, reasonable in design, compact structure aims at solving the current problem that throws the material device and throw and feed and do not accurately cause poultry immunity, meat-feed ratio to descend.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a quantitative feeding device for poultry cultivation comprises a vertical cuboid case, wherein the interior of the case is hollow, a material mixing mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the case, and the lower end of the material mixing mechanism is connected with a discharging mechanism;

the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing chamber arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the case, an electric heating plate is arranged on the inner wall of the mixing chamber, the lower end of the mixing chamber is funnel-shaped, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the output end of the funnel, a feeding funnel penetrating through the top wall of the case is inserted into the top wall of the mixing chamber, a feeding valve is arranged on the output end of the feeding funnel, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the case through a support, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the side wall of the mixing chamber and is connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the side wall of the mixing chamber through a shaft seat, and a spiral stirring column is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft;

the blanking mechanism comprises a guide pillar which is communicated with the output end of the mixing chamber, the guide pillar is a square pillar with a hollow interior, the guide pillar is vertically arranged on the bottom wall in the case, the inner wall of the guide pillar is connected with a hopper in a sliding manner, the hopper is a square hopper with an unsealed upper end and a downward inclined front side of the bottom wall, a telescopic rod spring is connected to the bottom wall of the hopper, the other end of the telescopic rod spring is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall in the guide pillar through a base, the lower end of the front side wall of the hopper is provided with an opening, a material conveying groove is arranged below the opening, the material conveying groove obliquely penetrates through the front side wall of the case downwards and is connected with a food trough, a sliding door is slidably arranged on the front side wall of the hopper corresponding to the opening position through a vertical sliding rail, the sliding door is a square plate with the upper end extending forwards out of a boss and the width larger than the opening of the hopper, support rods are arranged on two sides below the boss, the two support rods are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper ends of the side walls on two sides of the material conveying groove, and are respectively connected with a contracting spring, the other ends of the two compression springs are connected to a spring fixing plate extending out of the side wall of the hopper, a semicircular groove is formed in the lower end of the rear side wall of the hopper, the height of the semicircular groove from the bottom wall of the rear side of the hopper is the same as the height of the sliding door, a clamp spring which is clamped into the semicircular groove when the sliding door is jacked up by a support rod is arranged on the inner side wall of the guide pillar, and a pressure sensor is connected behind the clamp spring.

Preferably, the square side wall of the upper side of the guide post is sleeved with an electric heating tube.

More preferably, a hot air blower is installed on the inner side wall of the case corresponding to the position of the electric heating tube, and an air outlet of the hot air blower faces the position of the electric heating tube.

Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is rotatably connected with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mixing chamber.

Preferably, the part of the material conveying groove, which is positioned outside the case, is expanded towards two sides to form a bell mouth shape and is provided with a plurality of baffles for distributing materials.

Preferably, the control box is installed to the quick-witted case antetheca, is equipped with control panel on the control box and embeds there is the PLC controller.

(III) advantageous effects

The embodiment of the utility model provides a poultry is bred with ration feeding device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. stir the poultry foodstuff through the compounding room, with foodstuff misce bene such as the fodder of poultry, heat the foodstuff through the electric plate simultaneously, the coagulation of foodstuff when avoiding temperature low, when throwing the material to the poultry chick simultaneously, can heat the foodstuff little to suitable temperature and avoid the chick to be sick, improve the survival rate.

2. Carry out ration through the hopper and throw something and feed, the appetite of control poultry improves the precision nature that the fodder was thrown something and fed, and the meat material ratio of very high breed utilizes electrothermal tube cooperation air heater to carry out heat sterilization to quick-witted case inner chamber and guide pillar inner chamber after feeding finishes, improves the cleanliness and the security of throwing the material device, improves the immunity of poultry, improves the survival rate.

Drawings

The above features, technical characteristics, advantages and modes of realisation of a dosing device for poultry farming will be further explained in a clearly understandable manner, in connection with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate preferred embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a case 1, a mixing mechanism 2, a mixing chamber 21, a feeding hopper 22, a feeding valve 23, a driving motor 24, a spiral stirring column 25, a sealing ring 26, an electromagnetic valve 27, an electric heating plate 28, a discharging mechanism 3, a guide column 31, a hopper 32, an expansion link spring 33, a feeding trough 34, a support rod 35, a sliding door 36, a sliding rail 37, a compression spring 38, a spring fixing plate 39, a clamp spring 310, a trough 311, a baffle 312, an electric heating pipe 41, a hot air blower 42 and a control box 5.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures 1-4 and examples:

a quantitative feeding device for poultry cultivation comprises a vertical cuboid case 1 with a hollow interior, wherein a material mixing mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper part of an inner cavity of the case 1, and the lower end of the material mixing mechanism 2 is connected with a blanking mechanism 3;

in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the mixing mechanism 2 includes a mixing chamber 21 disposed at the upper portion of the inner cavity of the chassis 1, an electric heating plate 28 is disposed on the inner wall of the mixing chamber 21, the lower end of the mixing chamber 21 is funnel-shaped, an electromagnetic valve 27 is disposed on the output end of the funnel, a feeding funnel 22 penetrating the top wall of the chassis 1 is inserted into the top wall of the mixing chamber 21, a feeding valve 23 is disposed on the output end of the feeding funnel 22, a driving motor 24 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the chassis 1 through a bracket, the output end of the driving motor 24 penetrates through the side wall of the mixing chamber 21 and is connected to a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is mounted on the side wall of the mixing chamber 21 through a shaft seat, and a spiral stirring column 25 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the electric heating plate 28 heats the mixing chamber 21 at a lower temperature to prevent foodstuff from coagulating, and heats the young chicken to a proper temperature when feeding the young chicken to prevent the young chicken from diarrhea, the survival rate is improved;

in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the discharging mechanism 3 includes a guide pillar 31 penetrating and connecting an output end of the mixing chamber 21, the guide pillar 31 is a square pillar with a hollow interior, the guide pillar 31 is vertically installed on an inner bottom wall of the chassis 1, a hopper 32 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the guide pillar 31, the hopper 32 is a square hopper with an unsealed upper end and a downward inclined front side of the bottom wall, an expansion link spring 33 is connected to the bottom wall of the hopper 32, another end of the expansion link spring 33 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the guide pillar 31 through a base, an opening is provided at a lower end of a front side wall of the hopper 32, a material conveying groove 34 is provided below the opening, the material conveying groove 3 obliquely penetrates through the front side wall of the chassis 1 and is connected to a food trough 311, a sliding door 36 is slidably installed on the front side wall of the corresponding to the opening of the hopper 32 through a vertical sliding rail 37, the sliding door 36 is a square plate with an upper end extending forward to form a boss and a width larger than the front side opening of the hopper 32, the two sides below the boss are provided with support rods 32, the two support rods 32 are respectively and fixedly installed at the upper ends of the side walls at the two sides of the conveying chute 3, the two sides of the top wall of the boss are connected with compression springs 38, the other ends of the two compression springs 38 are connected with spring fixing plates 39 extending from the side walls of the hopper 32, the lower end of the rear side wall of the hopper 32 is provided with a semicircular groove, the height of the semicircular groove from the bottom wall at the rear side of the hopper 32 is the same as that of a sliding door 36, the inner side wall of a guide post 31 is provided with a clamp spring 310 clamped into the semicircular groove when the sliding door 36 is jacked up by the support rods 32, a pressure sensor is connected behind the clamp spring 310, when the electromagnetic valve 27 is opened, foodstuff in the mixing chamber 21 falls into the hopper 32, the hopper 32 is pressed by the heavy force to descend by the telescopic rod spring 33 until the clamp spring 310 is clamped into the semicircular groove of the hopper 32, the pressure sensor in the clamp spring 310 triggers the electromagnetic valve 27 to be closed, and simultaneously, the support rods 35 jack up the sliding door 36 to open the opening at the lower end at the front side of the hopper 32, the foodstuff slides into the feeding trough 311 through the feeding trough 34, after the foodstuff is emptied, the elastic force of the clamp spring 310 is not enough to counteract the elastic force of the telescopic rod spring 33, the telescopic rod spring 33 is stretched to lift the hopper 32 back to the original position, and meanwhile, the compression spring 38 is stretched to enable the sliding door 36 to slide downwards and close.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the electric heating tube 41 is sleeved on the upper side of the square side wall of the guide post 31, and the inner cavity of the guide post 31 and the hopper 32 are heated and sterilized after the feeding is completed, so as to improve the safety of the feeding device.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, a hot air blower 42 is installed on the inner sidewall of the chassis 1 corresponding to the position of the electrical heating tube 41, and an air outlet of the hot air blower 42 faces the position of the electrical heating tube 41 to disperse heat collected by the electrical heating tube, thereby improving the heating and sterilizing effect on the dead corner.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a sealing ring 26 is rotatably connected to the output end of the driving motor 24, and the sealing ring 26 is fixedly installed on the sidewall of the mixing chamber 21, so as to prevent foodstuff from blocking the transmission shaft of the driving motor, and prolong the service life of the device.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the part of the feeding chute 3 located outside the chassis 1 is flared toward two sides and is provided with a plurality of baffles 312 for distributing materials, so that the dropped food materials are dispersed and uniformly dropped into the feeding trough 311, which is convenient for the poultry to eat.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, a control box 5 is installed on the front wall of the chassis 1, a control panel is installed on the control box 5, and a PLC controller is installed in the control box 5, in this embodiment, the model of the PLC controller is siemens S7-200, and the control box 5 is connected to the feed valve 23, the driving motor 24, the electromagnetic valve 27, the electric heating plate 28, the electric heating tube 41, and the air heater 42 through electric control lines.

According to the utility model discloses a poultry is bred and uses ration feeding device of above-mentioned embodiment, operating personnel drops into the foodstuff of poultry in mixing chamber 21 through pay-off funnel 22, operating personnel controls driving motor 24 through the built-in PLC controller of control box 5 and starts, drive spiral stirring post 25 and stir the foodstuff, electric plate 28 starts simultaneously and heats the foodstuff in mixing chamber 21, control solenoid valve 27 is opened after the compounding is accomplished, telescopic link spring 33 is compressed after hopper 32 is loaded, hopper 32 descends until jump ring 310 blocks into the semicircular groove on hopper 32 lateral wall, the pressure sensor of installation in jump ring 310 passes to the PLC controller with the electric signal, control solenoid valve 27 closes, the boss of sliding door 36 is propped up by vaulting pole 35 simultaneously and is opened hopper 32's opening, the foodstuff falls into trough 311 through conveying trough 34 through the opening, after the foodstuff is all put, the elasticity of the telescopic rod spring 33 is released, the clamp spring 310 is loosened under stress, the hopper 32 rises to the original position, and after the feeding is finished, the electric heating tube 41 and the air heater 42 cooperatively work to sterilize and disinfect the inside of the case 1, so that the safety of the feeding device is improved, the meat-material ratio of the cultivation is effectively improved by quantitatively feeding and feeding, and the economic benefit of the feed is maximized.

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a preferred embodiment, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention according to the above embodiment, and make different extensions and changes, but do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, all of which are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device for poultry cultivation comprises a vertical cuboid case (1) which is hollow inside, and is characterized in that a material mixing mechanism (2) is arranged at the upper part of an inner cavity of the case (1), and the lower end of the material mixing mechanism (2) is connected with a blanking mechanism (3);

the mixing mechanism (2) comprises a mixing chamber (21) arranged at the upper part of an inner cavity of the case (1), an electric heating plate (28) is arranged on the inner wall of the mixing chamber (21), the lower end of the mixing chamber (21) is funnel-shaped, an electromagnetic valve (27) is arranged at the output end of the funnel, a feeding funnel (22) penetrating through the top wall of the case (1) is inserted into the top wall of the mixing chamber (21), a feeding valve (23) is arranged at the output end of the feeding funnel (22), a driving motor (24) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the case (1) through a support, the output end of the driving motor (24) penetrates through the side wall of the mixing chamber (21) and is connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the side wall of the mixing chamber (21) through a shaft seat, and a spiral stirring column (25) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft;

unloading mechanism (3) is including guide pillar (31) of through connection mixing chamber (21) output, guide pillar (31) are inside hollow square post, and guide pillar (31) are installed perpendicularly on quick-witted case (1) interior diapire, guide pillar (31) inner wall sliding connection has hopper (32), hopper (32) are the square fill that the upper end is not sealed and diapire front side orientation down-dip, be connected with telescopic link spring (33) on hopper (32) diapire, the telescopic link spring (33) other end passes through base fixed mounting on guide pillar (31) interior diapire, hopper (32) front side wall lower extreme is equipped with the opening, the opening below is equipped with defeated material groove (34), defeated material groove (34) slant runs through the front side wall of quick-witted case (1) down and is connected with trough (311), there is sliding door (36) through vertical slide rail (37) slidable mounting on hopper (32) the front side wall that corresponds the open position, sliding door (36) are the square boss that the upper end extends forward and the width is greater than hopper (32) front side open-ended The board, boss below both sides are equipped with vaulting pole (35), two vaulting poles (35) are fixed mounting respectively in defeated silo (34) both sides lateral wall upper end, boss roof both sides are connected with respectively and contract spring (38), two compression spring (38) other ends are connected on spring fixing plate (39) that extend on hopper (32) lateral wall, hopper (32) back lateral wall lower extreme is equipped with semicircular groove, jump ring (310) that the card advances semicircular groove when being equipped with sliding door (36) on guide pillar (31) inside wall by vaulting pole (35) jack-up, be connected with pressure sensor behind jump ring (310).

2. The quantitative feeding device for poultry farming as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an electric heating tube (41) is sleeved outside the square side wall on the upper side of the guide post (31).

3. The quantitative feeding device for poultry farming as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the case (1) is provided with a hot air blower (42) corresponding to the position of the electric heating tube (41), and an air outlet of the hot air blower (42) faces to the position of the electric heating tube (41).

4. The quantitative feeding device for poultry farming as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the driving motor (24) is rotatably connected with a sealing ring (26), and the sealing ring (26) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mixing chamber (21).

5. The quantitative feeding device for poultry farming as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the part of the material conveying groove (34) positioned on the outer side of the case (1) is expanded towards two sides to be in a bell mouth shape and is provided with a plurality of baffle plates (312) for distributing materials.

6. The quantitative feeding device for poultry farming as claimed in claim 1, wherein: control box (5) are installed to quick-witted case (1) antetheca, are equipped with control panel on control box (5) and built-in have the PLC controller.