CN214047022U - Feed transfer system and farming systems - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fodder transit system for farming systems. The feed transfer system comprises an enclosing wall, a disinfection room and a transfer device. A disinfection room is arranged outside the enclosing wall and is constructed to disinfect the bagged feed. The transfer device is communicated with the inner side and the outer side of the enclosing wall. The transfer device comprises a feed inlet arranged in the disinfection room and a feed outlet arranged in the enclosure wall. The disinfected and unpacked feed is delivered into the enclosure through the feed inlet and the feed outlet. The fodder transfer system in this application embodiment disinfects the fodder of sending into farming systems through the disinfection room to directly transport into farming systems through transfer device with the fodder after disinfecting in, greatly reduced breed animal because of the risk of fodder infection virus, and improved the convenience of transporting the fodder.

Description

Feed transfer system and farming systems

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breed technical field, especially relate to a fodder transit system and farming systems.

Background

In order to reduce the threat of the feed to swinery, each feed company takes measures of heating the feed and the like out, and the safety and reliability of the feed are realized. However, the feed cannot be sealed in the transportation process, particularly in the transportation process of the bagged feed, the surface of the bagged feed is seriously threatened by the pollution in the environment, and in the unloading process and the loading process, the unloading or loading personnel cannot be thoroughly sterilized, and the biological safety of the surface of the feed bag is threatened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a fodder transit system and farming systems.

The utility model discloses embodiment's a fodder transfer system for farming systems. The feed cultivation system comprises an enclosing wall, a disinfection room and a transfer device. The sterilization chamber is disposed outside the enclosure, the sterilization chamber configured to sterilize the bagged feed. The transfer device is including establishing the fodder entry in the disinfection room and establishing the fodder export in the enclosure, the transfer device is configured to will disinfect the back and the fodder after unpacking through the fodder entry with the fodder export is sent into in the enclosure.

In some embodiments, a fumigation machine is disposed within the sterilization chamber, the fumigation machine configured to eject a sterilization medium to sterilize the pouched feed.

In some embodiments, a pad is disposed within the sterilization chamber, the pad configured to position the pouched feed such that the pouched feed is isolated from the ground.

In some embodiments, the backing plate is formed with a plurality of vent holes.

In certain embodiments, the relay device includes a feed tube formed with the feed inlet and the feed outlet, and a conveying mechanism disposed within the feed tube, the conveying mechanism configured to convey feed from the feed inlet to the feed outlet.

In certain embodiments, the relay device comprises a filter screen disposed at the feed inlet.

In certain embodiments, the feed relay system includes a storage tower disposed within the enclosure, the storage tower in communication with the feed outlet.

In some embodiments, the transfer device includes a slide rail, the slide rail is disposed through the enclosure, and the slide rail is formed with the feed inlet and the feed outlet.

In some embodiments, a corridor is provided within the enclosure connecting the enclosure and the habitat, the feed outlet being located within the corridor.

The utility model discloses embodiment provides a farming systems, farming systems includes the fodder transit system with breed room in the enclosure.

The fodder transfer system in this application embodiment disinfects the fodder of sending into farming systems through the disinfection room to directly transport into farming systems through transfer device with the fodder after disinfecting in, greatly reduced breed animal because of the risk of fodder infection virus, and improved the convenience of transporting the fodder.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the peripheral structure of a farming system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of the peripheral structure of the cultivation system according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a farming system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a decontamination area according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is another schematic view of the decontamination area according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the decontamination area of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a feed relay system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the feed relay system according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is another schematic structural view of a farming system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the cultivation system;

fig. 11 is a schematic partial configuration diagram of a relay device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the main element symbols:

the breeding system 10, the feed transfer system 11, the disinfection room 112, the transfer device 114, the storage tower 116, the buffer area 12, the peripheral structure 13 of the breeding system, the decontamination area 15, the isolation area 16, the living area 17, the breeding area 18, the enclosure 130, the door column 131, the doorway 132, the first rat guard 133, the second rat guard 134, the third rat guard 135, the opening 136, the fourth rat guard 137, the protection net 138, the wall 139, the personnel disinfection room 152, the first disinfection room 154, the second disinfection room 156, the clean area warehouse 158, the dirty area warehouse 159, the disinfection equipment 162, the breeding room 182, the corridor 184, the steam disinfection machine 1122, the backing plate 1124, the bagged feed 1141, the feed pipe 1142, the feed inlet 1143, the feed outlet 1144, the filter screen 1145, the conveying mechanism 1146, the slide rail 1147, the support structure 1162, the first plate body 1352, the second plate body 1354, the first dressing room 2, the first door body 3, the bath room 1524, the second door body 1525, A second changing room 1526, a delivery pipe 1528, and a vent 11242.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present disclosure provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a peripheral structure 13 of a cultivation system, wherein the peripheral structure 13 of the cultivation system includes a fence 130 and a first rat guard 133. The enclosure 130 is provided with a doorway 132. The first rat guard 133 is disposed at the doorway 132, and left and right sides of the first rat guard 133 cross the doorway 132 and abut against the fence 130, and a lower edge of the first rat guard 133 abuts against the ground.

In the peripheral structure 13 of the breeding system according to the embodiment of the present application, the first rat guard 133 can prevent the reptiles such as rats from entering the breeding system from the doorway, thereby reducing the risk that the reptiles bring viruses into the breeding system.

Specifically, the enclosure structure 13 of the farming system includes a fence 130. The enclosure 130 is provided with a device for preventing entry of organisms such as mice, which carry harmful viruses. The enclosure 130 may be provided with a doorway 132 for ingress and egress of personnel and materials, and vehicles for personnel and materials to and from the farming or living areas, etc. through the doorway 132. The enclosing wall 130 may be a stone wall built by bricks, and the enclosing wall 130 may also be built by iron sheet.

In some embodiments, the drainage channel provided on the fence 130 is also provided with a protection net 138 through which rats, vermin, etc. cannot pass.

A first rat guard 133 is provided on the doorway 132. The first rat guard 133 can prevent rats, vermin, weasels, etc. from entering the farm through the gap of the gate to cause damage to people or animals. The first rat guard 133 may be provided in two separate pieces, and the first rat guard 133 is separately attached to each door by means of adhesion. The first rat guard 133 may also be a complete piece, and the first rat guard 133 may be rotatably disposed at the doorway 132, and when necessary, the first rat guard 133 may be rotated to the doorway 132, and when the first rat guard 133 is not necessary, the first rat guard 133 may be pushed away from the doorway 132. The height of the first rat guard 133 may be the same as the height of the door, and the height of the first rat guard 133 may be 45cm, 55cm, 60cm, or the like.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the enclosure 130 includes a wall 139 and a door post 131 connected to the wall 139, the door post 131 defines a doorway 132, and a second rat guard 134 is attached to the door post 131.

Thus, the second rat guard 134 attached to the gate post 131 can prevent rats, weasels, or pests from climbing the gate post to enter the gate, causing harm to the personnel and animals in the farm.

Specifically, the second rat guard 134 may be attached to the gate post 131 by an adhesive method or a screw fixing method, and the second rat guard 134 and the first rat guard 133 may be attached to each other in a seamless manner or a gap between the second rat guard 134 and the first rat guard 133 may be very small, for example, a gap of 0.1mm or the like, so that rats or pests cannot pass through the gap. The second rat guard 134 is disposed to completely cover the gate post 131, and the height of the second rat guard 134 may be set to be the same as that of the gate post 131, or the height of the second rat guard 134 may be set to 40-60 cm.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, in addition to the second rat guard 134 surrounding the door post 131, the second rat guard 134 also surrounds the entire perimeter wall 130, and the second rat guard 134 may be attached to the perimeter wall 130 by gluing, clamping, screwing, or the like. Thus, when climbing the enclosure 130, the animals outside the farm are blocked by the second rat guard 134 and cannot cross the enclosure 130. The second rat guard 134 may be made of a smooth iron plate. The coefficient of friction of the surface of the ratboard 134 may be less than ra0.16 so that external animals, when climbing, slide down easily, are not as forceful, and are difficult to climb up and over the perimeter wall 130.

In some embodiments, the lower edge of the second rat guard 134 abuts the ground, and the height of the second rat guard 134 is greater than 60 cm.

Specifically, the second rat guard 134 has a height, which may be 60cm, 62cm, 67cm, 70cm, etc.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the enclosure structure 13 of the farming system includes a third rat guard 135 attached to the outer surface of the enclosure 130.

As such, the third rat guard 135 can prevent foreign animals and the like climbing up the enclosure wall 130 from passing through the third rat guard 135 and entering the farm.

Specifically, the third mouse plate 135 may be made of a smooth iron plate. The coefficient of friction of the surface of the third rat guard 135 may be less than ra0.16, so that external animals may slide down easily, not easily, and not easily climb up and over the perimeter wall 130 while climbing.

Referring to fig. 1, the height of the lower edge of the third rat guard 135 is 45-55cm from the ground, and the height of the third rat guard 135 is 60-80 cm.

Specifically, the third mouse pad 135 may be disposed with a lower edge 50cm from the ground, and the height of the third mouse pad 135 is 60. The third rat guard 135 may be attached to the fence 130 by means of bonding or screws, and the third rat guard 135 may be partially disposed on the gate 131 to prevent organisms such as rats from climbing into the farm along the gate 131. The third rat guard 135 is arranged to be attached to the first rat guard 133 in a seamless manner, or a small gap is formed between the third rat guard 135 and the first rat guard 133, and rats or other harmful organisms cannot pass through the gap.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the third rat guard 135 is disposed on an upper portion of the enclosing wall 130, and the third rat guard 135 includes a first plate 1352 and a second plate 1354. The first plate body 1352 is attached to the outer surface of the enclosing wall 130, and the second plate body 1354 extends from the first plate body 1352 in a direction away from the wall 139.

In this manner, the third rat guard 135 provided with the first and second plate bodies 1352 and 1354 has a better anti-climbing function.

Specifically, the third mouse pad 135 may be disposed at a certain height from the ground and in a 7-like shape. While climbing to the third rat guard 135, the smooth first plate 1352 may allow the alien pests to have no point of force while climbing and to fall off the board. Meanwhile, the second plate body 1354 provides a resisting function, the alien harmful animals meet the second plate body 1354 which is away from the wall 139 and is inclined upwards when climbing, and the second plate body 1354 is inclined so that the alien harmful animals have no force point when climbing, and then the alien harmful animals fall.

Referring to fig. 1, the included angle between the first plate body 1352 and the second plate body 1354 ranges from 90 ° to 120 °.

Specifically, the included angle between the first plate body 1352 and the second plate body 1354 may be set to 120 °, and the height of the first plate body 1352 is 30cm, and the width of the second plate body 1354 is 25 cm. The second plate body 1354 and the first plate body 1352 may be formed through a bending process.

Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, a plurality of cultivation rooms 182 are disposed in the enclosure 130, each cultivation room 182 is connected through a closed corridor 184, the corridor 184 defines an opening 136 connected to the outside of the enclosure 130, a fourth rat guard 137 is disposed at a lower edge of the opening 136, and the fourth rat guard 137 extends downward from the lower edge of the opening 136.

In this way, by providing the corridor 184 between the plurality of cultivation rooms 182, the circulation path of people or animals can be reduced in the closed corridor 184, and the cultivation rooms 182 can be protected from being infected by external pathogens.

Through being provided with the opening 136 outside the intercommunication enclosure 130 in corridor 184, so, personnel can directly transport the live pig to opening 136 through corridor 184, carry outside enclosure 130, have avoided passing in and out aquaculture room 182 round and round, cause the inside infection of external germ to aquaculture room 182. Personnel may also transport dead pigs directly through corridor 184 to opening 136 and then to a dedicated disposal area.

By providing the fourth rat guard 137 at the lower edge of the opening 136, harmful animals such as rats, weasels, etc. may not enter the breeding room 182 through the opening 136 to harm the bred animals.

Specifically, the breeding house 182 is used to breed animals. The breeding room 182 can have 5, 6 or 7 floors, 3, 4 or 5 floors, etc. The breeding room 182 is provided with perfect breeding equipment, for example, the breeding room 182 may be provided with an air conditioner, a temperature regulator, a humidity regulator, a heater, an animal bath tub, a feeding tub, and the like. The plurality of cultivation rooms 182 are arranged at intervals and are communicated with each other through a corridor 184.

The corridor 184 may communicate with multiple farms 182. And the circulation path can be limited in the corridor 184, so that the possible transmission virus can be better treated, for example, disinfection equipment 162 is arranged at the head end and the tail end of the corridor 184 to disinfect the personnel or the feeding animals, and the virus can be prevented from being randomly transmitted in the plurality of breeding rooms 182 to a certain extent. Specifically, the corridor 184 may be made of glass, and has good light transmittance, and can receive the irradiation of sunlight to kill germs to some extent. The corridor 184 needs to have a certain weight bearing capacity, for example 2000KG, so that the corridor 184 does not collapse when transporting farmed animals or people through it. The corridor 184 needs to be provided with a certain height and width, for example, the corridor 184 may be provided with a height of 250cm and a width of 200 cm.

Opening 136 may be a pig outlet for delivering pigs to farming system 10 for sale. The opening 136 may also be a special disposal port for transporting dead pigs to a dedicated disposal area, such as an incineration pond and a corpse pond.

Referring to FIG. 2, in some embodiments, the fourth rat guard 137 has a height greater than 60 cm.

Specifically, the fourth rat guard 137 may be attached around the opening 136 by means of bonding or screw fixing, and a lower edge of the fourth rat guard 137 abuts against the ground. The height of the fourth rat guard 137 may be 60cm, 65cm, 70cm, or the like. The fourth rat guard 137 may be disposed to be seamlessly connected to the second rat guard 134, so that an organism such as a mouse cannot climb up the fence 130 and enter the fence 130 through the gap between the second rat guard 134 and the fourth rat guard 137.

Referring to fig. 3, the present application provides a cultivation system 10. The farming system 10 includes a farming system's peripheral structure 13 and a farming house 182 within the enclosure 130.

In the cultivation system 10 of the embodiment of the present application, the peripheral structure 13 of the cultivation system is a first guarantee for isolating the cultivation system 10 from the outside. The farming system 10 isolates the interior of the farming system 10 from the exterior by the surrounding structure 13 of the farming system, greatly reducing the chance of virus infection of the farmed animals. The peripheral structure 13 of the culture system is provided with a certain height, so that the damage to the cultured animals or the human beings caused by the fact that wild animals such as mice, weasels and the like enter the culture system 10 can be prevented.

Specifically, the breeding system 10 can be used for breeding animals such as pigs, cattle, sheep and chickens, and the breeding system 10 has a function of preventing virus invasion, so that the health of the animals such as pigs, cattle, sheep and chickens raised in the breeding system 10 is guaranteed. Meanwhile, the farming system 10 also has a virus protection function for personnel in the farming system 10. The farming system 10 may avoid cross-contamination of the farmed animals and the personnel within the farming system 10. The farming system 10 may be provided with sound living facilities including canteens, staff dormitories, playgrounds, and the like, where personnel may live within the farming system 10.

Referring to FIG. 3, in some embodiments, the farming system 10 may include a decontamination area 15, an isolation area 16, a living area 17, and a farming area 18. The decontamination area 15, the isolation area 16, the living area 17 and the cultivation area 18 are sequentially arranged from the doorway 132 to the enclosing wall 130 through a channel. The decontamination area 15 is configured to disinfect personnel and/or items. The isolation region 16 is configured to isolate personnel. The living area 17 is configured as a place where people live. The breeding section 18 is configured to breed animals, and a plurality of breeding houses 182 are provided in the breeding section 18.

In the cultivation system 10 of the embodiment of the present application, before entering the enclosure 130 and entering the cultivation area 18, the personnel and/or the articles need to be disinfected and isolated in sequence, so that the personnel and/or the articles can be prevented from entering the cultivation area 18 with viruses, the animals in the cultivation area can be prevented from being infected with the viruses, and the productivity of the cultivation system 10 can be improved.

A decontamination area 15 is provided within the farming system 10. The decontamination area 15 may be used for cleaning and disinfection of supplies and personnel. The personnel can kill the virus by means of washing, steaming and the like. After the personnel pass through the decontamination area 15, the harmful viruses possibly carried on the bodies and clothes of the personnel can be removed, and the infection of the personnel to the cultured animals is preliminarily prevented. The decontamination area 15 can be set as a one-way channel or a two-way channel, so that the decontamination area 15 can prevent the cleaned materials and personnel from being infected with external germs again.

The farming system 10 is provided with an isolation zone 16. The isolation zone 16 may provide a site for isolation of personnel and may be used to destroy viruses that may be harmful to farmed animals, such as African swine fever virus, in the personnel isolation equipment 30. Personnel can destroy the virus by rinsing, steaming, etc. within the decontamination area 15. Then, the person can discharge the original excrement from the body during the isolation period in the isolation area 16, so that the excrement which may carry viruses such as African swine fever virus can be discharged from the body, and the person can be prevented from bringing the African swine fever virus into a farm after the isolation. It is worth mentioning that a dining room and a cleaning facility can be arranged in the isolation area 16, and personnel can be prevented from being infected with harmful viruses during the isolation period.

The farming system 10 is provided with a living area 17. The living area 17 is used to provide eating, lodging and entertainment areas for the personnel within the farming system 10. The person or the like can return to the living area 17 for personal activities including exercising, cooking, bathing, etc. after the production activities of the breeding area 18 are completed. Personnel live in living area 17, personnel have avoided going to the region in farming systems 10 except for farming area 18 and the outside of farming systems 10, and personnel can avoid to a great extent contaminating external harmful virus and carry back to living area 17 and farming area 18.

The farming system 10 is provided with a farming area 18. The farm 18 is used for breeding and production areas for animals. The farming area 18 may provide a suitable farming environment for the farmed animals. Suitable farming environments include, but are not limited to, suitable farming temperatures, clean, pollution-free dwellings, and plentiful water and foodstuffs, among others. A plurality of cultivation rooms 182 are arranged in the cultivation area 18, the cultivation rooms 182 are communicated through a closed corridor 184, and the corridor 184 is provided with an opening 136 communicated with the outside of the enclosure 130.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the decontamination area 15 includes a personnel sterilization chamber 152, the personnel sterilization chamber 152 includes a first changing room 1522, a bath room 1524 and a second changing room 1526 which are sequentially connected, the first changing room 1522 is connected to the doorway 132, the first changing room 1522 is used for changing clothes for personnel to enter the bath room 1524 for sterilization, and the second changing room 1526 is used for changing sterilized clothes for personnel to enter the isolation area 16 after sterilization.

Thus, through the decontamination area 15, the farming system 10 may perform a first cleaning and disinfection of personnel and materials, and thus may clean in a first step germs that may be carried back from the outside, including viruses attached to hands or clothes. The decontamination area 15 largely prevents the infestation of the personnel or the farmed animals inside the farming system 10 by foreign viruses.

Specifically, the decontamination area 15 includes a personnel sterilization booth 152. Personnel enter the personnel disinfection room 152 and need pass through first changing room 1522, bathroom 1524 earlier and then enter second changing room 1526, and first changing room 1522 communicates with gate 132, and personnel take off the clothing that probably carries the germ of oneself at first changing room 1522 to put the clothing in special treatment area, get into bathroom 1524 and wash the shower, eliminate the germ that the health probably carried. The person enters the second changing room 1526 and changes the sterilized clothes to enter the isolation area 16.

It can be appreciated that first changing room 1522 and second changing room 1526 can set up article such as wardrobe, supporter as required to make things convenient for personnel to use. The bathroom 1524 can be equipped with shower heads and other articles to meet the requirements of personnel. In addition, the water of the shower of the bath room 1524 can be sterilized water harmless to the human body, so that the sterilization of the personnel is more thorough.

The first changing room 1522, the bath room 1524 and the second changing room 1526 can be made of light-transmitting materials such as glass, so that the curtains and the like of the first changing room 1522, the bath room 1524 and the second changing room 1526 can be hung up during the period of non-use, the first changing room 1522, the bath room 1524 and the second changing room are irradiated by sunlight, and germs possibly existing in the first changing room 1522, the bath room 1524 and the second changing room 1526 can be eliminated to a great extent.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, a first door 1523 is disposed between the first changing room 1522 and the bath room 1524, a second door 1525 is disposed between the bath room 1524 and the second changing room 1526, the first door 1523 is opened from the first changing room 1522 toward the bath room 1524 in a single direction, and the second door 1525 is opened from the bath room 1524 toward the second changing room 1526 in a single direction.

Thus, the person can flow in one direction, and the person who has a bath and is disinfected is prevented from entering the first dressing room 1522 again to carry viruses.

Specifically, one-way door handles may be provided on the first door body 1523 and the second door body 1525, the one-way door handles being provided in the direction of the bath room 1524 and the first changing room 1522, so that a person can open the door to the next room at the first changing room 1522 and the bath room 1524 without opening the door to the first changing room 1522 from the bath room 1524 and without opening the door to the bath room 1524 from the second changing room 1526.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the first changing room 1522 is provided with a conveying pipe 1528 for communicating the first changing room 1522 with the outside of the first changing room 1522, and the conveying pipe 1528 is used for conveying the clothes changed by the person to the outside of the first changing room 1522.

Specifically, the delivery pipe 1528 is configured to be embedded in a wall of the first changing room 1522, and the delivery pipe 1528 is configured with a certain inclination, so that the clothes can slide into a clothes storage point connected with the delivery pipe 1528 for disinfection and cleaning. The duct 1528 is provided with a radius, which may be 50cm, 55cm, 60cm, etc., so that the laundry does not get stuck inside the duct 1528.

In some embodiments, a first door 1523 is disposed between the first changing room 1522 and the bath room 1524, a second door 1525 is disposed between the bath room 1524 and the second changing room 1526, the first door 1523 is configured to enable the first changing room 1522 and the bath room 1524 to be opened bidirectionally, and the second door 1525 is configured to enable the bath room 1524 and the second changing room 1526 to be opened bidirectionally.

In this manner, access to personnel is facilitated, and personnel can enter and exit the farming system 10 through the bi-directional personnel sterilization chamber 152.

Specifically, the person enters the person disinfection room 152 through the first changing room 1522 and the bath room 1524 and then enters the second changing room 1526, the first changing room 1522 is communicated with the doorway 132, the person takes off the clothes which may carry germs in the first changing room 1522, puts the clothes in a special treatment area, enters the bath room 1524 to wash and shower, and the germs which may be carried by the body are eliminated. The person enters the second changing room 1526 and changes the sterilized clothes to enter the isolation area 16. If a person wishes to exit the outside of the farming system 10 through the person sterilization room 152, the person needs to take off his or her own clothing in a dedicated retrieval area at the second changing room 1526, and then may enter the bathroom 1524 for a sterile bath or skip the step of personal sterile bath, and then enter the first changing room 1522 for replacement with the prepared clothing.

Referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments, the decontamination area 15 includes a first sterilization chamber 154 and a second sterilization chamber 156, the first sterilization chamber 154 and the second sterilization chamber 156 are disposed in parallel, the first sterilization chamber 154 and the second sterilization chamber 156 are both connected to the inner side and the outer side of the enclosure 130 through the door 132, the first sterilization chamber 154 is used for sterilizing the first material in a liquid manner, and the second sterilization chamber 156 is connected to a heating device for heating the second sterilization chamber 156 to sterilize the second material in a high temperature manner.

In this manner, the first sterilization booth 154 and the second sterilization booth 156 may sterilize the materials entering the enclosure 130 to prevent the materials from carrying viruses. In addition, the first sterilization booth 154 and the second sterilization booth 156 are sterilized in different manners, which can meet the sterilization requirements of different types of materials.

For example, the first sterilization booth 154 may be used to liquid sterilize materials, such as small plastic tools, that are not easily damaged by liquid. The second sterilization chamber 156 can sterilize materials, such as brooms, shovels, etc., which are not easily damaged due to high temperature. As used herein, "elevated temperature" refers to a temperature greater than 50 degrees Celsius.

The liquid disinfection mode refers to that a disinfection medium for disinfecting materials is liquid. The materials can be disinfected by soaking, spraying and the like.

The first sterilization chamber 154 and the second sterilization chamber 156 may be constructed of aluminum alloy plates or steel structures, and the specific materials of the first sterilization chamber 154 and the second sterilization chamber 156 are not limited herein.

In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the first sterilization booth 154 and the second sterilization booth 156 is not limited, and may be one or more.

The first material and the second material may be the same type of material, or may be different types of material, and the specific types of the first material and the second material are not further limited herein. Under the condition that the quantity of the first materials or the second materials is large, in order to avoid the phenomenon that the materials are stacked, the first materials or the second materials can be disinfected in a small quantity of multiple disinfection modes, and therefore it is guaranteed that viruses on the first materials or the second materials can be inactivated.

In some embodiments, a hot air device may be provided in the second sterilization booth 156, and the hot air device may be used to supply hot air into the second sterilization booth 156 to heat the second sterilization booth 156.

In this manner, the hot air device sends hot air into the second sterilization chamber 156 to raise the temperature of the air in the second sterilization chamber 156, so that the second sterilization chamber 156 can be heated to sterilize the second material. In addition, the hot air device is disposed outside the second sterilization booth 156, which facilitates connection of the hot air device to a heat generating source, thereby facilitating heating of the second sterilization booth 156.

The hot air device may heat air by at least one of electric heating, gas heating, and solar heating. The hot air device has a fan that can send heated air into the second sterilization booth 156. In the present embodiment, the second sterilization booth 156 is in a sealed state during the heating process of the second sterilization booth 156. Alternatively, the openings such as doors and windows of the second sterilization booth 156 are all closed.

Of course, in other embodiments, the second sterilization booth 156 may be provided with electrical heating elements that may heat the air within the second sterilization booth 156 during operation.

In order to avoid the accumulation and placement of objects, a multi-layer rack can be disposed in the second disinfection room 156, and the second objects can be dispersedly placed on different layer structures of the rack.

In some embodiments, a clean area store 158 is connected to the first sterilization booth 154 and the second sterilization booth 156, and the clean area store 158 may be used to store and sterilize materials.

Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, in some embodiments, a buffer 12 is disposed in front of the doorway 132, the buffer 12 being configured to hold non-sterile supplies.

Thus, by locating the buffer area 12 outside the doorway 132, materials and personnel that may be contaminated with viruses can be prevented from entering the farming system 10 and causing infection to the farmed animals or the personnel in the farming system 10.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the buffer area 12 of the doorway 132 may be set as an empty space of a designated area, and a person may move materials and the like off the vehicle and into the first sterilization booth 154 or the second sterilization booth 156 to sterilize the materials. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, the buffer area 12 of the doorway 132 may be configured as a dirty area warehouse 159 that is accessible by vehicles, so that personnel can unload and transport materials conveniently, and store certain materials externally, and wait for them to be taken out again when needed.

Referring to fig. 3, disinfection equipment 162 is disposed between the isolation area 16 and the living area 17, and between the living area 17 and the cultivation area 18.

In this way, the disinfection device 162 disposed between the isolation area 16 and the living area 17 can eliminate harmful viruses possibly existing in the isolation area 16 to some extent, and prevent the harmful viruses from entering the living area 17 to cause infection of internal personnel. The disinfection device 162 arranged between the living area 17 and the breeding area 18 can eliminate harmful viruses possibly existing in the living area 17 to a certain extent, and prevent the harmful viruses from entering the living area 17 to cause the infection of the bred animals.

In particular, the persons isolated in the isolation area 16 or living in the living area 17 may also have harmful viruses, such as unclean clothes, body bites by pests or secretions of residual pests, and the like. The disinfection device 162 may eliminate these potential hazards to some extent, blocking the transmission and entry of harmful viruses into the living area 17 or the farm area 18. The disinfection device 162 may be a shower stall, a body-friendly disinfection solution or body wash disposed in the shower stall for rinsing and showering.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the present embodiment provides a feed transfer system 11 for a farming system 10. The fodder relay system 11 includes a fence 130, a sterilizing room 112 and a relay device 114. Disposed outside enclosure 130 is a sterilization chamber 112, sterilization chamber 112 being configured to sterilize bag feed 1141. The transit device 114 is connected to the inner side and the outer side of the enclosing wall 130, and the transit device 114 is configured to feed the disinfected and unpacked fodder into the enclosing wall 130 through the fodder inlet 1143 and the fodder outlet 1144.

The fodder transfer system in the embodiment of this application disinfects the fodder of sending into farming systems through disinfection room 112 to directly transport into farming systems through transfer device with the fodder after disinfecting in, greatly reduced breed animal because of the risk of fodder infection virus, and improved the convenience of transporting the fodder.

In particular, the disinfection room 112 is provided with a disinfection device therein, so that the disinfection room 112 can be used for disinfecting external materials, which may include breeding feed, liquid feed and the like. In some embodiments, the sterilization booth 112 may be provided with a storage area so that feed that is not sterilized and that need not be shipped to the farming system 10 may be stored in the storage area for access when needed. The sterilization chamber 112 may be provided with a fresh keeping device to provide fresh keeping and refrigeration functions for special feed, for example, the fresh keeping device provides a long shelf life for meat feed.

The relay 114 is used to transport feed, and therefore, the relay 114 is provided with a feed inlet 1143 and a feed outlet 1144 for transporting feed from outside the farming system 10 to inside the farming system 10. The relay device 114 may be provided with feed storage facilities so that the sterilized non-toxic feed that is fed into the relay system 114 can be temporarily stored within the relay system for access when needed. The transit system 114 may be provided with material handling equipment for handling feed delivered to the enclosure 130 to a desired location.

Feed inlet 1143 communicates with feed outlet 1144. Feed inlet 1143 may be disposed within disinfection room 112 outside enclosure 130 and feed outlet 1144 may be disposed within enclosure 130, such that feed inlet 1143 and feed outlet 1144 may communicate between the interior and exterior of farming system 10. The shape of the feed inlet 1143 and the feed outlet 1144 may be circular or square, and the shape thereof is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The feed inlet 1143 may be disposed on the ground of the sterilization chamber 112, the feed outlet 1144 may be disposed on the ground within the enclosure 130, and the feed inlet 1143 and the feed outlet 1144 are recessed underground to communicate the inside and the outside of the enclosure 130. The feed inlet 1143 and feed outlet 1144 may be in the form of pipes, with the feed inlet 1143 disposed at one end of the pipe communicating with the sterilization chamber 112 and the feed inlet 1144 disposed at one end of the pipe communicating with the farming system 10.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in some embodiments, a fumigation machine 1122 is disposed in the disinfection chamber 112. The fumigator 1122 is configured to eject a sterilizing medium to sterilize the bagged feed 1141.

Thus, the bagged feed 1141 can be packaged and sterilized by the fumigation sterilizer 1122, and then the bagged feed 1141 is conveyed into the cultivation system 10 for animal feeding

Specifically, the fumigation machine 1122 can heat the disinfecting liquid to gasify the disinfecting liquid or the fumigation machine 1122 can directly spray the gaseous disinfecting liquid, so that the fumigation machine 1122 can disinfect the materials placed on the fumigation machine 1122. The fumigation apparatus 1122 is provided with a mechanism for sterilizing itself, and can be used for sterilizing itself. The fumigator 1122 may be circular or rectangular, and the shape of the fumigator 1122 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in some embodiments, a backing plate 1124 is disposed within the sterilization chamber 112, and the backing plate 1124 is configured to position the bagged feed 1141 to isolate the bagged feed 1141 from the ground.

So, fodder 1141 in bags avoids placing subaerial, is stained with soil, bacterium or pest etc. and then influences the health of breeding the animal. Meanwhile, the pad 1124 also facilitates the sterilization of the bagged feed 1141 by the fumigation machine 1122.

Specifically, backing plate 1124 is made of 45 gauge steel, Q235 or 304 stainless steel, such that backing plate 1124 has a certain hardness, rigidity and toughness, or a certain corrosion resistance, such that backing plate 1124 can support a relatively heavy bag of fodder 1141 and can resist corrosion of the backing plate 1124 by the sterilizing fluid. The backing plate 1124 is provided with load bearing feet for support and installation.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in some embodiments, the backing plate 1124 is formed with a plurality of vents 11242.

In this manner, the bagged feed 1141 can be sterilized by the gas or liquid discharged from the fumigation sterilizer 1122 through the plurality of ventilation holes 11242. Meanwhile, providing the plurality of ventilation holes 11242 on the backing plate 1124 may save the manufacturing material of the backing plate 1124.

Specifically, the shape of the plurality of ventilation holes 11242 may be circular or square, and the shape of the plurality of ventilation holes 11242 is not limited in the present embodiment. The plurality of vent holes 11242 may be formed by blanking the backing plate 1124, i.e., by blanking the backing plate 1124 in a certain shape in a certain mold to form the vent holes 11242.

Referring to fig. 7 and 11, in some embodiments, the transfer device 114 includes a feed pipe 1142 and a conveying mechanism 1146 disposed in the feed pipe 1142, the feed pipe 1142 is formed with a feed inlet 1143 and a feed outlet 1144, and the conveying mechanism 1146 may be configured to convey feed from the feed inlet 1143 to the feed outlet 1144.

Thus, the feeding mechanism 1146 can transport the fodder to a far feeding place through the feeding pipe 1142, and the transporting process is convenient and fast, and the fodder is not exposed in the air and is not contaminated by dust and the like.

Specifically, the material for manufacturing the feeding pipe 1142 may be PB, PP-R, etc., which are nontoxic, green and corrosion resistant, so as to ensure the health of the feeding feed, and the feeding pipe 1142 also needs to have a certain corrosion resistance to resist the corrosion of external rain water, etc. The feeding pipe 1142 has a certain length, the length of the feeding pipe 1142 can be set according to the distance from the cultivation room 182 to the disinfection room 112, meanwhile, the number of the feeding pipes 1142 is not limited to 1, the feeding pipe 1142 can be provided with branches, and the branches respectively feed the feed in the feeding pipe 1142 to the cultivation rooms 182.

The conveying mechanism 1146 may be a tubular screw conveyor that conveys material by a rotating screw moving the conveyed material along a fixed housing. Meanwhile, the tubular screw conveyor is also divided into a horizontal screw conveyor and a vertical screw conveyor which are respectively used for horizontally conveying and vertically conveying the feed.

Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, the transfer device 114 includes a filter screen 1145 disposed at the feed inlet 1143.

Thus, it can prevent the animals such as mice from entering the feeding pipe 1142 or the cultivation system 10 through the feed inlet 1143, and can filter the larger feed to prevent the feeding pipe 1142 from being blocked.

Specifically, the mesh gap of the filter screen 1145 needs to be smaller than 0.5cm, so that the mouse or the like cannot pass through the mesh gap. One end of the filter screen 1145 may be provided with a hinge structure, so that the filter screen 1145 may be opened through the hinge structure when the filter screen 1145 is required to be opened, which is convenient and fast. The filter screen 1145 may also be fixed to the feed inlet 1143 by welding, bolting, etc. The material of the filter screen 1145 may be stainless steel.

Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, the feed relay system 11 includes a holding tower 116 disposed within the enclosure 130, the holding tower 116 being in communication with the feed outlet 1144.

Thus, the storage tower 116 is disposed in the enclosure 130 to store the sterilized feed for use when needed.

Specifically, the storage tower 116 is provided with a certain volume, the storage capacity of the storage tower 116 may be 3 tons, 5 tons or 8 tons, and the storage tonnage may be selected according to the scale of the farm. The feed mechanism 1146 delivers the sterilized feed from the feed inlet 1143 to the feed outlet 1144, and the feed outlet 1144 is connected to the storage tower 116, so that the feed is delivered into the storage tower 116 and stored.

The storage tower 116 is generally configured to be cylindrical, but the bottom of the storage tower 116 is configured to be inverted cone-shaped, so that the feed can be conveniently fed out of the storage tower 116 by the inverted cone-shaped structure, and the feed cannot be stacked at the bottom of the storage tower 116. Meanwhile, in some embodiments, because of the conical structure, the storage tower 116 may be provided with the supporting structure 1162, the supporting structure 1162 is disposed around the storage tower 116, one end of the supporting structure 1162 may be fixed together with the storage tower 116 by welding, and the other end of the supporting structure 1162 may be fixed on the ground by screws or the like, so as to achieve the effect of fixedly supporting the storage tower 116.

Referring to fig. 8, in some embodiments, the transferring device 114 includes a sliding rail 1147, the sliding rail 1147 is disposed through the enclosing wall 130, and the sliding rail 1147 is formed with a feed inlet 1143 and a feed outlet 1144.

In this manner, the sterilized feed may be transported from outside the farming system 10 to inside the farming system 10 via the slide rail 1147.

Specifically, the slide rail 1147 is provided with a slope at one end of the fodder inlet 1143, so that the sterilized fodder can slide out of the fodder outlet 1144 from the fodder inlet 1143 through the sloped end, and then the fodder coming out of the fodder outlet 1144 is transported to the cultivation room 182 by a person. Therefore, the procedure of conveying the feed is simplified, and the cost of conveying the feed is saved. The material for manufacturing the slide rail 1147 can be PB, PP-R, and other green and nontoxic materials.

Referring to fig. 8, in some embodiments, a corridor 184 is disposed in the enclosure 130 to connect the enclosure 130 and the living room 182, and the feed outlet 1144 is disposed in the corridor 184.

So, the corridor can be directly carried to the fodder through conveying pipe 1142 and fodder export 1144, convenient and fast and safety (can not suffer the infection of external germ).

Specifically, feed from the storage tower 116 may be delivered by a delivery mechanism 1146 through a feed tube 1142 to a feed outlet 1144 located in the aisle 184. In some embodiments, the corridor 184 providing the feed outlet 1144 may be connected with a plurality of branch corridors connecting the plurality of cultivation rooms 182, so that the feed can be directly delivered into each cultivation room 182 through the corridor 184. The method of transporting the feed may be by a cart push method.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the present embodiment provides a cultivation system 10, the cultivation system 10 includes a feed transfer system 11 and a cultivation room 132 disposed in an enclosure 130.

The feed relay system 11 may be used to provide clean, sanitary, and non-toxic feed to the breeding houses 132 within the enclosure 130.

In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "certain embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A feed relay system for a farming system, the feed relay system comprising:

a wall;

a sterilization chamber disposed outside the enclosure, the sterilization chamber configured to sterilize bagged feed; and

transfer device, transfer device intercommunication the inside and outside both sides of enclosure, transfer device is including establishing the fodder entry in disinfection room with establish fodder export in the enclosure, transfer device is configured to pass through fodder entry after will disinfecting and bale breaking with fodder export send into in the enclosure.

2. The feed relay system of claim 1, wherein a fumigation machine is disposed within the sterilization chamber, the fumigation machine configured to eject a sterilization medium to sterilize the bagged feed.

3. The feed relay system of claim 1, wherein a pad is disposed within the sterilization chamber, the pad configured to position the bagged feed to isolate the bagged feed from the ground.

4. The feed relay system of claim 3, wherein the pad is formed with a plurality of vent holes.

5. The feed relay system of claim 1, wherein the relay device comprises a feed tube formed with the feed inlet and the feed outlet, and a conveying mechanism disposed within the feed tube, the conveying mechanism configured to convey feed from the feed inlet to the feed outlet.

6. The feed relay system of claim 5, wherein the relay device includes a filter screen disposed at the feed inlet.

7. The feed relay system of claim 5, wherein the feed relay system comprises a storage tower disposed within the enclosure, the storage tower in communication with the feed outlet.

8. The feed relay system of claim 1, wherein the relay device comprises a slide rail, the slide rail is disposed through the enclosure, and the slide rail is formed with the feed inlet and the feed outlet.

9. The feed transit system of claim 8, wherein a corridor is provided within the enclosure connecting the enclosure and the farm, the feed outlet being located within the corridor.

10. A farming system, comprising:

the feed relay system of any one of claims 1-9; and

the culture room is arranged in the enclosure wall.

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