CN214046639U

CN214046639U - Fertilizing device for wheat planting

Info

Publication number: CN214046639U
Application number: CN202022382625.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈小勇
Original assignee: Xinyi Zibainong Science And Technology Industrial Park Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Lichuang Smart Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer injection unit for wheat is planted, comprising a base plate, the top fixedly connected with box of bottom plate, the material groove has been seted up to the right-hand member of inner chamber of the box, crushing groove has been seted up to the left end of inner chamber of the box, both ends are all rotated through the bearing and are connected with crushing roller about crushing inner chamber upper portion, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in both ends about material inner chamber middle part, the top fixedly connected with spring of fixed plate, the top fixedly connected with swash plate of spring. The utility model discloses a box, feed inlet, row's material pipe, material groove, screen cloth, vibrating motor, spring, defeated silo, defeated material screw rod, first opening, second opening, fixed plate, crushing roller, crushing groove, swash plate, mounting groove and servo motor mutually support, have solved present fertilizer injection unit and have not screening and crushing function, lead to the unable discharge of the great fertilizer of partial granule, the problem that people used not convenient for.

Description

Fertilizing device for wheat planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wheat planting technical field specifically is a wheat is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit.

Background

Wheat is a general name of wheat plants, a representative species of wheat is common wheat, the wheat is gramineous plants, the wheat is a cereal crop widely planted all over the world, the caryopsis of the wheat is one of staple food of human beings, the wheat can be ground into flour to prepare food such as bread, steamed bread, biscuits and noodles, the flour can be fermented to prepare beer, alcohol, white spirit (such as vodka) or biomass fuel, and a fertilizer applying device is needed in the planting process of the wheat, but the existing fertilizer applying device does not have the functions of screening and crushing, so that part of fertilizer with larger particles cannot be discharged, and the fertilizer applying device is inconvenient for people to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a wheat is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit possesses the advantage of screening and crushing function, has solved present fertilizer injection unit and has not screened and crushing function, leads to the unable discharge of the great fertilizer of partial granule, the problem that people used not convenient for.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fertilizing device for wheat planting comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body, the right end of an inner cavity of the box body is provided with a material groove, the left end of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a crushing groove, the left end and the right end of the upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing groove are rotatably connected with crushing rollers through bearings, the left end and the right end of the middle part of the inner cavity of the material groove are fixedly connected with fixed plates, the top of each fixed plate is fixedly connected with a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the left end of the inclined plate extends to the inner cavity of the crushing groove, the inclined plate is provided with a screen, the right end of the bottom of the inclined plate is fixedly provided with a vibrating motor, the lower part of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a material conveying groove, a second through hole is formed between the top of the inner cavity of the material conveying groove and the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material groove, a first through hole is formed between the top of the inner cavity of the material conveying groove and the left end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material groove, the inner chamber of defeated silo rotates through the bearing and is connected with defeated material screw rod, the mounting groove has been seted up to the lower part of box inner chamber and the left end that is located defeated silo, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting groove inner chamber has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft and defeated material screw rod fixed connection, the row's of right-hand member fixedly connected with material pipe of defeated silo inner chamber bottom, arrange the lower extreme that the material pipe extends to the bottom plate bottom, the right-hand member fixedly connected with battery box at bottom plate top.

Preferably, universal wheels are installed on the periphery of the bottom plate, and brake pads are arranged on the outer surfaces of the universal wheels.

Preferably, a feed inlet is formed in the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the material groove, two motors are fixedly mounted at the left end of the back face of the box body, and output shafts of the motors are fixedly connected with the crushing rollers.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the battery box is fixedly provided with a storage battery, and the right side of the battery box is provided with a charging port.

Preferably, the top of the battery box is fixedly provided with a PLC controller, and the front end and the rear end of the upper part of the right side of the battery box are fixedly connected with pushing handles.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a feed inlet, can send into fertilizer in the material inslot, utilize the screen cloth, vibrating motor, spring and swash plate, can play the effect of screening, send into the fertilizer of big granule crushing inslot, utilize crushing roller, can play kibbling effect, can smash the fertilizer of big granule, utilize first opening and second opening, can send qualified fertilizer into defeated material inslot, utilize servo motor, can drive defeated material screw rod and rotate, reach the effect of transported substance material, fertilizer can remove right when servo motor corotation, utilize and arrange the material pipe, can discharge fertilizer, reach the effect of fertilization, it does not have screening and crushing function to have solved present fertilizer injection unit, lead to the unable discharge of the great fertilizer of partial granule, be not convenient for the problem that people used.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application, and in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention in a front view;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a box body; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a PLC controller; 6. a push handle; 7. a battery box; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a material groove; 10. screening a screen; 11. a vibration motor; 12. a spring; 13. a charging port; 14. a storage battery; 15. a material conveying groove; 16. a material conveying screw rod; 17. a first port; 18. a second port; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a crushing roller; 21. a crushing tank; 22. a sloping plate; 23. mounting grooves; 24. a servo motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a bottom plate 1, universal wheel 2, box 3, feed inlet 4, PLC controller 5, push away 6, battery box 7, arrange the material pipe 8, material groove 9, screen cloth 10, vibrating motor 11, spring 12, charge mouthful 13, battery 14, defeated silo 15, defeated material screw rod 16, first opening 17, second opening 18, fixed plate 19, crushing roller 20, smash groove 21, swash plate 22,

mounting groove

23 and 24 parts of servo motor are the parts that universal standard spare or technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or obtain through conventional experimental method and know.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fertilizing device for wheat planting comprises a bottom plate 1, a box body 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a material groove 9 is formed in the right end of an inner cavity of the box body 3, a crushing groove 21 is formed in the left end of the inner cavity of the box body 3, crushing rollers 20 are rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the upper portion of the inner cavity of the crushing groove 21 through bearings, fixing plates 19 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the middle portion of the inner cavity of the material groove 9, springs 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plates 19, an inclined plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the springs 12, the left end of the inclined plate 22 extends to the inner cavity of the crushing groove 21, a screen 10 is arranged on the inclined plate 22, a vibrating motor 11 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the bottom of the inclined plate 22, a material conveying groove 15 is formed in the lower portion of the inner cavity of the box body 3, a second through hole 18 is formed between the top of the inner cavity of the material conveying groove 15 and the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material groove 9, the inner cavity of a material conveying groove 15 is rotatably connected with a material conveying screw 16 through a bearing, the lower part of the inner cavity of a box body 3 and the left end positioned at the material conveying groove 15 are provided with a mounting groove 23, the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 23 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 24, the output shaft of the servo motor 24 is fixedly connected with the material conveying screw 16, the right end of the inner cavity of the material conveying groove 15 is fixedly connected with a material discharging pipe 8, the material discharging pipe 8 extends to the lower end of the bottom of a bottom plate 1, the right end of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a battery box 7, the periphery of the bottom plate 1 is provided with universal wheels 2, the outer surface of each universal wheel 2 is provided with a brake pad, the right end of the top of the inner cavity of a material groove 9 is provided with a material inlet 4, the left end at the back of the box body 3 is fixedly provided with motors, the number of the two motors is two, the output shafts of the motors are fixedly connected with a crushing roller 20, the inner cavity of the battery box 7 is fixedly provided with a storage battery 14, and the right side of the battery box 7 is provided with a charging port 13, the top of the battery box 7 is fixedly provided with a PLC controller 5, the front end and the rear end of the upper part of the right side of the battery box 7 are fixedly connected with a push handle 6, fertilizer can be fed into a material groove 9 through a feed inlet 4, the screen 10, the vibration motor 11, the spring 12 and the inclined plate 22 can play a role of screening, large-particle fertilizer can be fed into a crushing groove 21, the crushing roller 20 can play a role of crushing and can crush the large-particle fertilizer, the first through hole 17 and the second through hole 18 can feed qualified fertilizer into a material conveying groove 15, the servo motor 24 can drive a material conveying screw 16 to rotate to achieve a function of conveying the material, the fertilizer can move rightwards when the servo motor 24 rotates forwards, the fertilizer can be discharged through a discharge pipe 8 to achieve a fertilizer application function, and the problem that the existing fertilizer applying device does not have the functions of screening and crushing is solved, the problem that part of fertilizer with larger particles can not be discharged and is inconvenient for people to use is caused.

During the use, through feed inlet 4, can send into in the material groove 9 with fertilizer, utilize screen cloth 10, vibrating motor 11, spring 12 and swash plate 22, can play the effect of screening, send into crushing inslot 21 with the fertilizer of macroparticle, utilize crushing roller 20, can play kibbling effect, can smash the fertilizer of macroparticle, utilize first opening 17 and second opening 18, can send qualified fertilizer into defeated silo 15, utilize servo motor 24, can drive defeated material screw 16 and rotate, reach the effect of transported substance, fertilizer can move to the right when servo motor 24 corotation, utilize and arrange hopper 8, can discharge fertilizer, reach the effect of fertilization, solved present fertilizer injection unit and not have screening and crushing function, lead to the unable discharge of the fertilizer of partial granule great, be not convenient for the problem that people used.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wheat is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a box body (3), the right end of the inner cavity of the box body (3) is provided with a material groove (9), the left end of the inner cavity of the box body (3) is provided with a crushing groove (21), the left end and the right end of the upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing groove (21) are respectively connected with a crushing roller (20) through a bearing in a rotating way, the left end and the right end of the middle part of the inner cavity of the material groove (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed plate (19), the top of the fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected with a spring (12), the top of the spring (12) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (22), the left end of the inclined plate (22) extends to the inner cavity of the crushing groove (21), the inclined plate (22) is provided with a screen (10), the right end of the bottom of the inclined plate (22) is fixedly provided with a vibrating motor (11), the lower part of the inner cavity of the box body (3) is provided with a material conveying groove (15), a second through hole (18) is arranged between the top of the inner cavity of the material conveying groove (15) and the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing groove (21), a first through hole (17) is arranged between the top of the inner cavity of the material conveying groove (15) and the left end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material groove (9), the inner cavity of the material conveying groove (15) is rotationally connected with a material conveying screw rod (16) through a bearing, an installation groove (23) is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the box body (3) and at the left end of the material conveying groove (15), a servo motor (24) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (23), the output shaft of the servo motor (24) is fixedly connected with the material conveying screw rod (16), the right end of the inner cavity bottom of the material conveying groove (15) is fixedly connected with a material discharging pipe (8), arrange material pipe (8) and extend to the lower extreme of bottom plate (1) bottom, the right-hand member fixedly connected with battery box (7) at bottom plate (1) top.

2. The fertilizing apparatus for wheat planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is all installed all around universal wheel (2), the surface of universal wheel (2) is provided with the brake block.

3. The fertilizing apparatus for wheat planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material tank is characterized in that a feeding hole (4) is formed in the right end of the top of an inner cavity of the material tank (9), motors are fixedly installed at the left end of the back face of the tank body (3), the number of the motors is two, and output shafts of the motors are fixedly connected with the crushing rollers (20).

4. The fertilizing apparatus for wheat planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the battery box (7) is fixedly provided with a storage battery (14), and the right side of the battery box (7) is provided with a charging port (13).

5. The fertilizing apparatus for wheat planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of battery box (7) has PLC controller (5), the equal fixedly connected with in both ends pushes away handle (6) around battery box (7) right side upper portion.