CN214040144U - Soil environment monitoring device - Google Patents
Soil environment monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214040144U CN214040144U CN202023010570.9U CN202023010570U CN214040144U CN 214040144 U CN214040144 U CN 214040144U CN 202023010570 U CN202023010570 U CN 202023010570U CN 214040144 U CN214040144 U CN 214040144U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil environment monitoring device, including an installation cylinder, door type frame is installed to the interior top surface of installation cylinder, the bilateral symmetry of door type frame is equipped with the installation diaphragm, the installation diaphragm is followed door type frame vertical direction evenly distributed is provided with a plurality of, the upper surface of installation diaphragm is along keeping away from the direction sliding connection of door type frame has the mounting bracket, the upper surface mounting of mounting bracket has soil monitoring sensor, the lateral surface of installation cylinder is provided with the through-hole, the through-hole corresponds soil monitoring sensor's probe; two side surfaces of the door-shaped frame are provided with communicating holes. Has the advantages that: this soil environment monitoring device can carry out soil environment to the soil layer of the different degree of depth of target area and detect, and convenient to use is swift and high-efficient, and the process of installation monitoring device is convenient laborsaving to be applicable to and carry out long-term soil environment monitoring to target area.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a monitoring devices technical field, concretely relates to soil environment monitoring device.
Background
Because the influence that the environmental change brought for crops is showing more and more, people are also bigger and bigger to environmental monitoring's dynamics, especially rely on the soil environment more attach attention with the growth to crops, present soil sensor has important application in modern agriculture, through the soil sensor, know the soil moisture content of soil, the peasant can carry out more meticulous accurate irrigation, know the conductivity of soil, the fertility of soil can be calculated to the peasant, so that more accurate fertilization, know soil temperature sensor, whether the root system that the peasant can avoid the plant receives the infringement of overheated or supercooled soil.
The detection to soil among the prior art mainly is the form that adopts single sensor probe, if need dispose at the same position different degree of depth, then need dig out a big hole in the target area and show the fault out, then insert the soil layer with the probe of soil monitoring sensor at the different degree of depth, work load is big like this, and it wastes time and energy to dispose the process, and be unfavorable for monitoring the soil environment of this regional different soil layers for a long time, if the soil in this region is more lax or meet bad weather, lead to the sensor to drop or damage very easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a soil environment monitoring device just in order to solve above-mentioned problem to among solving prior art, can not conveniently deploy the soil monitoring sensor to the soil layer of the different degree of depth of target area, and be unfavorable for monitoring the soil layer of the different degree of depth in this region for a long time, lead to droing or damaging of sensor easily. The utility model provides an on the preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme, with soil monitoring sensor according to demand evenly distributed deployment to the installation diaphragm in the installation section of thick bamboo, with the vertical soil of inserting or laying into target area of installation section of thick bamboo, then drive the lead screw rotation through drive assembly, and the motion through the slider makes the connecting rod promote each mount and slide on the diaphragm, thereby make the probe of installing the soil monitoring sensor on the mounting bracket stretch out outside the installation section of thick bamboo through the through-hole, monitor the soil layer of the different degree of depth, the practicality is stronger, carry out soil environment monitoring time measuring to the different soil layers of target area in needs, the deployment that has made things convenient for soil monitoring sensor reaches, time saving and labor saving, and can prevent effectively that soil monitoring sensor during operation from droing and damaging, do not show the following explanation in detail.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pair of soil environment monitoring device, including an installation section of thick bamboo, door type frame is installed to the interior top surface of an installation section of thick bamboo, the bilateral symmetry of door type frame is equipped with the installation diaphragm, the installation diaphragm is followed door type frame vertical direction evenly distributed is provided with a plurality of, the upper surface of installation diaphragm is followed the direction sliding connection who keeps away from door type frame and is had the mounting bracket, the upper surface mounting of mounting bracket has soil monitoring sensor, the lateral surface of an installation section of thick bamboo is provided with the through-hole, the through-hole corresponds soil monitoring sensor's probe;
door type frame both sides face is equipped with the intercommunicating pore, the lead screw is installed to door type frame internal rotation, run through on the top of lead screw door type frame with the installation cylinder extends away and is connected with drive assembly, lead screw outside threaded connection has a plurality of slider, the slider both sides are rotated and are installed the connecting rod, the connecting rod is kept away from the one end of slider is passed the intercommunicating pore with the mounting bracket is articulated, is used for the drive the mounting bracket is in slide on the installation diaphragm.
When the soil environment monitoring device is used, a pit with the diameter as large as that of the installation barrel is drilled or dug on the ground of a target area, the installation barrel is inserted into the pit, the installation barrel is fixed, the driving assembly drives the lead screw to rotate, when the lead screw rotates, the sliding block moves linearly along the lead screw, the two ends of the connecting rod penetrate through the communication hole and are respectively hinged with the sliding block and the installation frame, the movement of the sliding block enables the included angle between the connecting rod and the horizontal plane to be smaller and smaller, so that the connecting rod provides force in the horizontal direction for the installation frame and pushes the installation frame to slide on the installation transverse plate, the probe of the soil monitoring sensor slowly extends out through the through hole, when the probe needs to be withdrawn, the driving assembly reversely rotates the lead screw, the included angle between the connecting rod and the horizontal plane is larger and larger, and a pulling force is generated in the horizontal direction of the installation frame, so that the probe of the soil monitoring sensor slowly retracts into the mounting cylinder; not only can conveniently control the degree of depth of monitoring, can measure the soil data of the different degree of depth simultaneously for can master the soil environment condition of target area better, efficiency is higher and the process of installing monitoring devices is convenient laborsaving, can distribute monitoring sensor better, thereby can set up different monitoring sensors at same degree of depth and can master more abundant soil environment data.
Preferably, the width and height of the communication hole are larger than the width and length of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the driving assembly is a hand wheel, and the center of the bottom surface of the hand wheel is fixedly connected with the top end of the lead screw.
Preferably, a handle is eccentrically mounted on the upper surface of the hand wheel.
Preferably, a plurality of limiting rings are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the lead screw, and the limiting rings are arranged corresponding to the sliding block and are positioned below the sliding block.
Preferably, the bottom end of the lead screw is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the mounting cylinder through a bearing.
Preferably, the mounting bracket has an L-shaped cross section, and the mounting bracket is hinged to the link on a side facing the communication hole.
As preferred, the bottom surface center of mounting bracket is equipped with the installation pole, the bottom fixedly connected with sliding block of installation pole, the spout has been seted up along keeping away from or being close to the direction of door type frame to the upper surface of installation diaphragm, spout sliding fit the sliding block, the port department of spout is equipped with the stopper.
Preferably, the bottom end of the mounting cylinder is connected with an inverted conical head.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the soil environment monitoring device can be used for detecting soil environments of soil layers with different depths in a target area, is convenient, quick and efficient to use, is convenient and labor-saving in the process of installing the monitoring device, and is suitable for monitoring the soil environment of the target area for a long time;
2. this soil environment monitoring devices can distribute the monitoring sensor better, can set up different monitoring sensors at same degree of depth and follow and can master more abundant soil environment data.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a right side cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of fig. 4.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a conical head; 2. mounting the cylinder; 21. a through hole; 3. a gantry frame; 31. a communicating hole; 4. installing a transverse plate; 41. a chute; 42. a limiting block; 5. a mounting frame; 51. mounting a rod; 52. a slider; 6. a soil monitoring sensor; 7. a lead screw; 71. a limiting ring; 8. a drive assembly; 81. a hand wheel; 82. a handle; 9. a slider; 10. a connecting rod; 11. and a bearing.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a soil environment monitoring device, including an installation cylinder 2, door type frame 3 is installed on the interior top surface of installation cylinder 2, the bilateral symmetry of door type frame 3 is equipped with installation diaphragm 4, installation diaphragm 4 is provided with a plurality of along the even distribution of door type frame 3 vertical direction, the upper surface of installation diaphragm 4 is connected with installation frame 5 along the direction of keeping away from door type frame 3 is slided, the upper surface of installation frame 5 is installed soil monitoring sensor 6, the lateral surface of installation cylinder 2 is provided with through-hole 21, through-hole 21 corresponds the probe of soil monitoring sensor 6;
3 both sides face of door type frame is equipped with intercommunicating pore 31, lead screw 7 is installed to 3 internal rotations of door type frame, the top of lead screw 7 is run through door type frame 3 with installation section of thick bamboo 2 and extend away and be connected with drive assembly 8, 7 outside threaded connection of lead screw has a plurality of slider 9, slider 9 both sides are rotated and are installed connecting rod 10, connecting rod 10 is kept away from the one end of slider 9 is passed intercommunicating pore 31 with mounting bracket 5 is articulated, is used for the drive mounting bracket 5 is in slide on the installation diaphragm 4.
Further, the width and height of the communication hole 31 are larger than the width and length of the connecting rod 10, so that the connecting rod 10 can be ensured to move unhindered;
further, the driving component 8 is a hand wheel 81, and the center of the bottom surface of the hand wheel 81 is fixedly connected with the top end of the lead screw 7;
further, a handle 82 is eccentrically arranged on the upper surface of the hand wheel 81, so that the lead screw 7 can be more conveniently rotated;
furthermore, a plurality of limiting rings 71 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the lead screw 7, the limiting rings 71 are arranged corresponding to the sliding block 9 and are positioned below the sliding block 9, the limiting rings 71 can ensure that a probe of the soil monitoring sensor 6 extends out of a proper length, and the soil monitoring sensor 6 is prevented from being damaged due to excessive rotation of the lead screw;
further, the bottom end of the lead screw 7 is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the mounting cylinder 2 through a bearing 11;
further, the section of the mounting bracket 5 is L-shaped, and the side of the mounting bracket 5 facing the communication hole 31 is hinged with the connecting rod 10;
further, an installation rod 51 is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the installation frame 5, a sliding block 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation rod 51, a sliding groove 41 is formed in the upper surface of the installation transverse plate 4 along the direction far away from or close to the door-shaped frame 3, the sliding groove 41 is in sliding fit with the sliding block 52, and a limit block 42 is arranged at the end opening of the sliding groove 41;
furthermore, the bottom end of the installation cylinder 2 is connected with an inverted conical head 1, and the installation cylinder 2 can be conveniently inserted into soil through the conical head 1.
When the soil environment monitoring device is used, a pit with the diameter as large as that of the installation barrel 2 is drilled or dug on the ground of a target area, then the installation barrel 2 is inserted into the pit, after the installation barrel 2 is fixed, the driving component 8 is driven to drive the lead screw 7 to rotate, when the lead screw 7 rotates, the sliding block 9 linearly moves along the lead screw 7, two ends of the connecting rod 10 penetrate through the communication hole 31 and are respectively hinged with the sliding block 9 and the installation frame 5, at the moment, the included angle between the connecting rod 10 and the horizontal plane is smaller and smaller due to the movement of the sliding block 9, so that the connecting rod 10 gives a horizontal force to the installation frame 5 and pushes the installation frame 5 to slide on the installation transverse plate 4, the probe of the soil monitoring sensor 6 slowly extends out through the through hole 21, when the probe needs to be withdrawn, the driving component 8 reversely rotates the lead screw 7, the included angle between the connecting rod 10 and the horizontal plane is larger and larger, and a tensile force is applied to the horizontal direction of the installation frame 5, so that the probe of the soil monitoring sensor 6 is slowly retracted into the mounting cylinder 2; not only can conveniently control the degree of depth of monitoring, can measure the soil data of the different degree of depth simultaneously for can master the soil environment condition of target area better, efficiency is higher and the process of installing monitoring devices is convenient laborsaving, can distribute monitoring sensor better, and can set up different monitoring sensor at same degree of depth and follow the soil environment data that can master more abundantly.
Claims (9)
1. A soil environment monitoring device which characterized in that: the soil monitoring device comprises an installation barrel (2), wherein a door-shaped frame (3) is installed on the inner top surface of the installation barrel (2), installation transverse plates (4) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the door-shaped frame (3), the installation transverse plates (4) are uniformly distributed along the vertical direction of the door-shaped frame (3), the upper surface of each installation transverse plate (4) is connected with an installation frame (5) in a sliding mode along the direction far away from the door-shaped frame (3), a soil monitoring sensor (6) is installed on the upper surface of each installation frame (5), a through hole (21) is formed in the outer side surface of the installation barrel (2), and the through hole (21) corresponds to a probe of the soil monitoring sensor (6);
door type frame (3) both sides face is equipped with intercommunicating pore (31), lead screw (7) are installed to door type frame (3) internal rotation, the top of lead screw (7) is run through door type frame (3) with installation section of thick bamboo (2) are extended away and are connected with drive assembly (8), lead screw (7) outside threaded connection has a plurality of slider (9), slider (9) both sides are rotated and are installed connecting rod (10), keep away from connecting rod (10) the one end of slider (9) is passed intercommunicating pore (31) with mounting bracket (5) are articulated, are used for the drive mounting bracket (5) are in slide on installation diaphragm (4).
2. A soil environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width and height of the communication hole (31) are larger than those of the connecting rod (10).
3. A soil environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (8) is a hand wheel (81), and the center of the bottom surface of the hand wheel (81) is fixedly connected with the top end of the lead screw (7).
4. A soil environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a handle (82) is eccentrically arranged on the upper surface of the hand wheel (81).
5. A soil environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the lead screw (7) is uniformly provided with a plurality of limiting rings (71), and the limiting rings (71) correspond to the sliding blocks (9) and are located below the sliding blocks (9).
6. A soil environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the lead screw (7) is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the mounting cylinder (2) through a bearing (11).
7. A soil environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the mounting frame (5) is L-shaped, and one side, facing the communication hole (31), of the mounting frame (5) is hinged to the connecting rod (10).
8. A soil environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the bottom surface center of mounting bracket (5) is equipped with installation pole (51), the bottom fixedly connected with sliding block (52) of installation pole (51), the upper surface of installation diaphragm (4) is along keeping away from or being close to spout (41) have been seted up to the direction of door type frame (3), spout (41) sliding fit sliding block (52), the port department of spout (41) is equipped with stopper (42).
9. A soil environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the mounting cylinder (2) is connected with an inverted conical head (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023010570.9U CN214040144U (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Soil environment monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023010570.9U CN214040144U (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Soil environment monitoring device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214040144U true CN214040144U (en) | 2021-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023010570.9U Active CN214040144U (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Soil environment monitoring device |
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| CN (1) | CN214040144U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114460269A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-10 | 武汉楚江水利水电工程质量检测有限公司 | Plug-in type soil water content rapid detection device and operation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-12-15 CN CN202023010570.9U patent/CN214040144U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114460269A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-10 | 武汉楚江水利水电工程质量检测有限公司 | Plug-in type soil water content rapid detection device and operation method thereof |
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