CN214030352U - Transfer equipment of garbage compression box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transfer equipment of rubbish compression case, including compression case and centralized recycling pond, still including the input tray that is used for horizontal transport compression case, the horizontal case that is used for upset transfer compression case and the output tray that is used for horizontal transport compression case, horizontal case is provided with two sets ofly, the compression case sets up between two sets of horizontal cases. The utility model discloses a transfer device carries the compression case to horizontal case head end, second gear drive compression case on the horizontal case rotates 180 and pours rubbish, rotate 180 again and reset, then with empty compression case output, when the ejection of compact procedure of compression case at every turn is opened, feeding procedure begins to be opened to the second compression case, thereby the transfer device in the rubbish compression case of a continuous shape has been realized, the transfer efficiency of the compression case of batch has been improved, make the centralized processing that rubbish in the concentrated recovery pond can be as early as possible, the refuse treatment efficiency in the concentrated recovery pond is improved, and then the usability and the practicality of the transfer device of this rubbish compression case have been improved.

Description

Transfer equipment of garbage compression box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a transfer equipment of rubbish compression case.

Background

The garbage compressor is mainly suitable for the garbage transfer department door to compress the urban domestic garbage into high-density blocks. The loading capacity of the single vehicle can be improved, the loading and transporting cost and the labor intensity of workers are reduced, and the secondary pollution phenomena such as throwing, sprinkling and leakage in the loading and transporting process are avoided. The garbage compressor compresses garbage in the compression box, then transfers the garbage compression box to the garbage centralized processing pool, and the garbage centralized processing pool is provided with a transfer device of the compression box so as to pour the garbage in the compression box into the garbage centralized processing pool, and then recovers the empty compression box.

The transfer device during operation of current compression case needs a compression case to fall the material and finishes, takes out after, and the next compression case just can fall the material, leads to the rubbish transfer of compression case to handle and can not go on in succession, influences the transfer efficiency of compression case on the one hand, and on the other hand, rubbish is not all emptyd in all compression cases, and rubbish centralized processing pond operating condition just can not open, influences the efficiency of refuse handling, therefore, now proposes the transfer equipment of a rubbish compression case, solves above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a transfer equipment of rubbish compression case has solved the device that is used for the transfer compression case among the prior art and can not handle the continuous transfer of compression case in batches, leads to the compression case transfer inefficiency, the problem that rubbish centralized processing efficiency hangs down.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the transfer equipment of the garbage compression box comprises the compression box and a centralized recovery pool, and further comprises an input tray for horizontally conveying the compression box, a transverse box for turning over the compression box and an output tray for horizontally conveying the compression box, wherein the transverse box is provided with two groups, the compression box is arranged between the two groups of transverse boxes, support columns are arranged at two ends of the transverse box, first tooth rollers for driving the input tray and the output tray to do linear motion respectively are installed on the support columns, second tooth rollers for driving the compression box to do linear motion along the transverse box are installed on the transverse box, inserting rollers for driving the compression box to rotate circumferentially are installed on the second tooth rollers, jacks for inserting the inserting rollers in a matched mode are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the compression box, an electric cabinet is installed on the support columns, and a first switch for controlling the first tooth rollers to start is installed on the input tray, and a second switch for controlling the start of the second gear roller is arranged on the output tray.

Preferably, two sets of horizontal case all is located the top of concentrating the recovery pond, the support column sets up the top both sides at concentrating the recovery pond, when the second fluted roller rotated 180 by initial position, the second fluted roller was located the vertical central line position department of horizontal case, all install the spacing strip that is used for injecing the compression case position on input tray and the output tray.

Preferably, first movable slide rail has all been seted up in input tray and the output tray, the equidistance is equipped with a plurality of first spacing teeth in the first movable slide rail, the first fluted roller of installation on the support column is connected with the meshing of the first spacing tooth in the first movable slide rail that corresponds, install the second motor that is used for driving first fluted roller on the support column.

Preferably, the annular array in the jack that compression case outer wall was seted up has the latch, the annular array has the rack on the roller outer wall of inserting to the circumferencial rotation of limited compression case.

Preferably, two the opposite face of horizontal case is the opening end face, the inboard linear equidistance of horizontal case is provided with the spacing tooth of a plurality of seconds, the second fluted roller is connected with the spacing tooth meshing transmission of second, offer the slide rail that is used for cooperating the second fluted roller along horizontal case length direction motion on the horizontal case, the outer wall of horizontal case is provided with the first motor that is used for driving the second fluted roller, install the bracing piece on the first motor, offer on the outer wall of horizontal case and be used for injecing the gliding spout of bracing piece straight line.

Preferably, an air cylinder is installed between the second toothed roller and the insert roller to drive the insert roller to be inserted into the insertion hole of the compression box.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

1. carry the compression case to horizontal case head end through the transfer device, the second gear drive compression case on the horizontal case rotates 180 and pours rubbish, rotate 180 again and reset, then export empty compression case, when the ejection of compact procedure of compression case at every turn is opened, feeding procedure begins to be opened to second compression case, thereby realized the rubbish compression case transfer device of a continuity of shape, the transfer efficiency of the compression case of batch has been improved, make the rubbish in the concentrated recovery pond can be concentrated processing as early as possible, the refuse treatment efficiency of the concentrated recovery pond is improved, and then usability and the practicality of the transfer device of this rubbish compression case have been improved.

2. Through setting up on the horizontal case through the setting of the second fluted roller of horizontal case motion is placed to circumference pivoted, not only realized that the circumference of compression case rotates and emptys rubbish, drive compression case horizontal movement in compression case circumference pivoted moreover, compare with the device of emptying of current complicated compression case, the structure is simpler, and processing use cost is lower.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the outer end surface of the horizontal case.

In the figure: 1. a compression box; 2. a centralized recovery pool; 3. an input tray; 4. a support pillar; 5. a horizontal box; 6. a first movable slide rail; 7. a first limit tooth; 8. a first toothed roller; 9. a second limit tooth; 10. a second toothed roller; 11. inserting a roller; 12. a cylinder; 13. a limiting strip; 14. a first motor; 15. a support bar; 16. a chute; 17. a slide rail; 18. an output tray; 19. an electric cabinet; 20. a second motor; 21. a first switch; 22. a second switch.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a transfer device of a garbage compression box comprises a compression box 1 and a centralized recovery pool 2, and further comprises an input tray 3 for horizontally conveying the compression box 1, a horizontal box 5 for turning over the compression box 1 and an output tray 18 for horizontally conveying the compression box 1, wherein the horizontal box 5 is provided with two groups, the compression box 1 is arranged between the two groups of horizontal boxes 5, two ends of the horizontal box 5 are provided with support columns 4, the support columns 4 are provided with first tooth rollers 8 respectively used for driving the input tray 3 and the output tray 18 to do linear motion, the horizontal box 5 is provided with a second tooth roller 10 used for driving the compression box 1 to do linear motion along the horizontal box 5, the second tooth roller 10 is provided with an insert roller 11 used for driving the compression box 1 to rotate circumferentially, two sides of the outer wall of the compression box 1 are provided with insertion holes matched with the insert rollers 11 for insertion, the support columns 4 are provided with an electric control box 19, the input tray 3 is provided with a first switch 21 used for controlling the first tooth rollers 8 to start, the output tray 18 is provided with a second switch 22 for controlling the start of the second gear roller 10, two groups of transverse boxes 5 are positioned above the concentrated recovery pool 2, the support columns 4 are arranged at two sides of the top of the concentrated recovery pool 2, when the second gear roller 10 rotates 180 degrees from an initial position, the second gear roller 10 is positioned at the vertical central line position of the transverse boxes 5, the input tray 3 and the output tray 18 are both provided with limit strips 13 for limiting the position of the compression box 1, the input tray 3 and the output tray 18 are both provided with a first movable slide rail 6, a plurality of first limit teeth 7 are equidistantly arranged in the first movable slide rail 6, the first gear roller 8 arranged on the support column 4 is meshed and connected with the corresponding first limit teeth 7 in the first movable slide rail 6, the support column 4 is provided with a second motor 20 for driving the first gear roller 8, a ring array is arranged in a jack arranged on the outer wall of the compression box 1, the outer wall of the insert roller 11 is annularly arrayed with racks to limit the circumferential rotation of the compression box 1, the opposite surfaces of the two transverse boxes 5 are open end surfaces, the inner sides of the transverse boxes 5 are linearly and equidistantly provided with a plurality of second limiting teeth 9, the second gear rollers 10 are in meshed transmission connection with the second limiting teeth 9, the transverse boxes 5 are provided with slide rails 17 used for being matched with the second gear rollers 10 to move along the length direction of the transverse boxes 5, the outer wall of the transverse boxes 5 is provided with a first motor 14 used for driving the second gear rollers 10, supporting rods 15 are installed on the first motor 14, the outer wall of the transverse boxes 5 is provided with sliding grooves 16 used for limiting the linear sliding of the supporting rods 15, and cylinders 12 are installed between the second gear rollers 10 and the insert roller 11 to drive the insert rollers 11 to be inserted into the insertion holes of the compression box 1;

in the utility model, a power supply, a controller and a single chip microcomputer are installed in the electric cabinet 19, the single chip microcomputer of the electric cabinet 19 is provided with a feeding program and a discharging program, wherein the feeding program comprises that after the second motor 20 at the input tray 3 is started, the cylinder 12 extends out after a certain time (the time between the input tray 3 driving the compression box 1 to move to the two groups of horizontal boxes 5), after a certain time, the first motor 14 driving the second gear roller 10 is started, after a certain time, the first motor 14 is stopped, and after a certain time, the cylinder 12 retracts; the discharging sequence comprises the activation of the second motor 20 at the output tray 18, while the first motor 14 of the second toothed roller 10 is activated and reset, and at this time the activation of the feeding sequence of the first switch 21 is not in conflict; and a certain time refers to the working time of all the steps except the step in the feeding procedure or the discharging procedure;

therefore, when the compression box 1 is transferred, the compression box 1 is placed on the input tray 3 to press the first switch 21, and then the feeding program is started, the input tray 3 conveys the compression box 1 between the two sets of horizontal boxes 5, so that the insert rollers 11 of the two sets of horizontal boxes 5 are opposite to the insert holes of the compression box 1, then the air cylinder 12 drives the insert rollers 11 to be inserted into the insert holes, the first motor 14 is started, so that the second tooth rollers 10 drive the compression box 1 to rotate circularly, simultaneously, the second tooth rollers 10 move horizontally along the horizontal boxes 5, when the compression box 1 rotates 180 degrees, the opening of the compression box 1 faces downwards, just above the centralized recovery pool 2, the garbage in the compression box 1 is all dumped in the centralized recovery pool 2, the second tooth rollers 10 drive the compression box 1 to move forwards again, the compression box 1 rotates 180 degrees again, the opening of the compression box 1 faces upwards, the bottom of the compression box 1 falls on the output tray 18, and presses the second switch 22 on the output tray 18, starting a discharging program, retracting the air cylinder 12, driving the second toothed roller 10 to reset by the first motor 14, and driving the output tray 18 to output the empty compression box 1 by the second motor 20 at the output tray 18; when the ejection of compact procedure was opened, feeding procedure was started to the second compression case 1 to realized the rubbish compression case 1 transfer device of a continuation, improved the transfer efficiency of compression case 1 in batches, made the rubbish of concentrating in the recovery pond 2 can be concentrated as early as possible and handled, improved the refuse treatment efficiency of concentrating recovery pond 2, and then improved the usability and the practicality of this rubbish compression case 1's transfer device.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The transfer equipment of the garbage compression box comprises a compression box (1) and a centralized recovery pool (2), and is characterized by further comprising an input tray (3) for horizontally conveying the compression box (1), a transverse box (5) for overturning the compression box (1) and an output tray (18) for horizontally conveying the compression box (1), wherein the transverse box (5) is provided with two groups, the compression box (1) is arranged between the two groups of transverse boxes (5), supporting columns (4) are arranged at two ends of the transverse box (5), first toothed rollers (8) respectively used for driving the input tray (3) and the output tray (18) to do linear motion are installed on the supporting columns (4), second toothed rollers (10) used for driving the compression box (1) to do linear motion along the transverse box (5) are installed on the transverse box (5), and inserting rollers (11) used for driving the compression box (1) to rotate circumferentially are installed on the second toothed rollers (10), the utility model discloses a compression box, including compression case (1), support column (4), input tray (3), output tray (18), compression case (1) outer wall both sides are seted up the cooperation and are inserted the jack that roller (11) were pegged graft, install electric cabinet (19) on support column (4), install first switch (21) that are used for controlling first fluted roller (8) and start on input tray (3), install second switch (22) that are used for controlling second fluted roller (10) and start on output tray (18).

2. The transfer device of a garbage compression box according to claim 1, wherein two groups of the horizontal boxes (5) are located above the centralized recovery pool (2), the supporting columns (4) are arranged on two sides of the top of the centralized recovery pool (2), when the second gear roller (10) rotates 180 degrees from an initial position, the second gear roller (10) is located at the vertical center line position of the horizontal boxes (5), and the input tray (3) and the output tray (18) are both provided with limiting strips (13) for limiting the position of the compression box (1).

3. The transfer device of the trash compression box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the input tray (3) and the output tray (18) are both provided with a first movable slide rail (6), the first movable slide rail (6) is provided with a plurality of first limiting teeth (7) at equal intervals, the first toothed rollers (8) mounted on the supporting columns (4) are meshed with the first limiting teeth (7) in the corresponding first movable slide rails (6), and the supporting columns (4) are provided with second motors (20) for driving the first toothed rollers (8).

4. The transfer device of a trash compression box according to claim 1, wherein the compression box (1) has a ring-shaped array of latch teeth in a jack formed on an outer wall of the compression box, and the ring-shaped array of rack teeth on an outer wall of the insert roller (11) is used for limiting the circumferential rotation of the compression box (1).

5. The transfer device of the garbage compression box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the opposite surfaces of the two transverse boxes (5) are open end surfaces, a plurality of second limiting teeth (9) are linearly and equidistantly arranged on the inner sides of the transverse boxes (5), the second toothed rollers (10) are in meshing transmission connection with the second limiting teeth (9), sliding rails (17) used for matching the second toothed rollers (10) to move along the length direction of the transverse boxes (5) are arranged on the transverse boxes (5), a first motor (14) used for driving the second toothed rollers (10) is arranged on the outer walls of the transverse boxes (5), supporting rods (15) are mounted on the first motor (14), and sliding grooves (16) used for limiting the supporting rods (15) to slide linearly are formed in the outer walls of the transverse boxes (5).

6. A transfer apparatus of a trash compressing box according to claim 1, wherein a cylinder (12) is installed between the second toothed roller (10) and the insert roller (11) to drive the insert roller (11) to insert into the insertion hole of the compressing box (1).

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