CN214023506U

CN214023506U - Automatic feeding device for machining center machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN214023506U
Application number: CN202023009472.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何利均
Original assignee: Chengdu Jiuyi Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Jiuyi Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-14
Filing date: 2020-12-14
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-14

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic feeding device of a machining center machine tool, which belongs to the technical field of machine tool feeding, and comprises a feeding mechanism and a positioning mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a base, a feeding box, a motor, a transmission rod, a first push rod and a push plate, the feeding box is fixed on the base, through grooves are arranged on two sides of the feeding box, the motor is fixed on the base and is close to one side of the feeding box, the transmission rod is rotationally connected on the base, the motor is in transmission connection with the transmission rod, one end of the first push rod is provided with a first chute, a second push rod is fixed at the output end of the electric push rod, one end of the second push rod is in clearance fit with one side of a baffle plate, the automatic feeding device of the machining center machine tool drops from top to bottom in sequence, and utilizes the push rod with reciprocating motion to carry out horizontal feeding, the machine has small volume and small occupied area, and the feeding and the fixing are carried out simultaneously, so the use is convenient.

Description

Automatic feeding device for machining center machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe pay-off field particularly, relates to a machining center lathe automatic feeding.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, and are conventionally called machine tools for short, and are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, woodworking machine tools and the like, and many methods for processing machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are provided: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extruding and the like are also available, but all parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements generally need to be finally machined by cutting on a machine tool, and the machine tool plays an important role in the construction of national economy and modernization.

The existing automatic feeding device for the lathe generally has the defects that the volume of the machine is large and other operation spaces are influenced because a plurality of workpieces are sequentially fed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate above not enough, the utility model provides a machining center lathe automatic feeding drops in proper order through work piece top-down, utilizes reciprocating motion's push rod to carry out horizontal pay-off, has reduced the volume of machine, solves because the too big inconvenient problem in workshop operating space that leads to of material feeding unit volume.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides a machining center lathe automatic feeding, including feeding mechanism and positioning mechanism.

Feeding mechanism includes base, feeding case, motor, transfer line, first push rod and push pedal, the feeding case is fixed on the base, logical groove has been seted up to feeding case both sides, the motor is fixed be close to on the base one side of feeding case, the transfer line rotates to be connected on the base, the motor with the transfer line transmission is connected, first push rod one end is equipped with first spout, first push rod is kept away from the one end sliding connection of first spout is in lead to the inslot, first spout slides and cup joints the transfer line is kept away from the one end of motor, the push pedal is fixed first push rod is kept away from the one end of first spout, push pedal sliding connection is in the feeding incasement.

The positioning mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a baffle, an electric push rod and a second push rod, the supporting seat is fixed on one side of the feeding box close to the base, the surface of the supporting seat is horizontally arranged with the through groove, the baffle is fixed on the surface of the supporting seat, the electric push rod is also fixed on the supporting seat, the second push rod is fixed on the output end of the electric push rod, and one end of the second push rod is in clearance fit with one side of the baffle.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, be equipped with the bearing frame on the base, the transfer line is fixed in the bearing frame.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, transfer line one end is equipped with the drive wheel, be equipped with the drive belt on the drive wheel, drive belt one end cup joints the motor output.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the transfer line is kept away from the one end of bearing frame is equipped with the anticreep piece, the laminating of anticreep piece is in first spout surface.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, push pedal one side is equipped with the adapter sleeve, the push pedal passes through adapter sleeve threaded connection is in first push rod one end.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a material receiving box is disposed on one side of the base.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the feeding bottom of the case portion is equipped with the second spout, the push pedal surface is equipped with two sliders, slider sliding connection be in the second spout.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the push plate has two ends and a gap is provided between the inner walls of the feeding box.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the base is provided with a support, the support is kept away from one end of the base is provided with a self-locking pulley.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the pushing plate is equal to the width of the through groove.

The utility model has the advantages that: the automatic feeding device of the machine tool of the machining center, which is obtained by the design, is used, the plate is put into the feeding box from the top and falls in the middle of the feeding box with a through groove, the motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod transmits the rotating motion to the first push rod, one end of the transmission rod moves in the first sliding groove in the first push rod to drive the first push rod to horizontally reciprocate in the feeding box, the plate is pushed to the baffle at one end of the supporting seat to be fixed, after the processing is finished, the electric push rod pushes the plate out of the supporting seat, then the transmission rod continues to move to drive the first push rod to continue to feed and fix the plate, this automatic feeding device of machining center lathe drops in proper order through work piece top-down, utilizes reciprocating motion's push rod to carry out horizontal pay-off, and the machine is small, and pay-off and fixed go on simultaneously, convenient to use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first viewing angle of an automatic feeding device of a machine tool of a machining center according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second view angle of the automatic feeding device of the machine tool of the machining center according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first push rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a feeding box provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 100-a feeding mechanism; 110-a base; 111-a bearing seat; 120-a feed box; 121-through groove; 122-a second runner; 130-a motor; 140-a transmission rod; 141-a transmission wheel; 1411-a drive belt; 142-an anti-drop block; 150-a first push rod; 151-first runner; 160-push plate; 161-connecting sleeve; 170-a material receiving box; 180-a scaffold; 181-self-locking pulley; 200-a positioning mechanism; 210-a support base; 220-a baffle; 230-an electric push rod; 240-second push rod.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding device of a machining center machine tool comprises a feeding mechanism 100 and a positioning mechanism 200, wherein the positioning mechanism 200 is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism 100.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the feeding mechanism 100 includes a base 110, a feeding box 120, a motor 130, a transmission rod 140, a first push rod 150 and a push plate 160, the feeding box 120 is fixed on the base 110, a material receiving box 170 is disposed on one side of the base 110, a bearing seat 111 is disposed on the base 110, a bracket 180 is disposed at the bottom of the base 110, a self-locking pulley 181 is disposed at one end of the bracket 180 away from the base 110, the transmission rod 140 is fixed in the bearing seat 111, through grooves 121 are disposed at two sides of the feeding box 120, a second sliding groove 122 is disposed at the bottom of the feeding box 120, two sliding blocks are disposed on the surface of the push plate 160, the sliding blocks are slidably connected in the second sliding groove 122, the motor 130 is fixed on one side of the base 110 close to the feeding box 120, the transmission rod 140 is rotatably connected to the base 110, an anti-off block 142 is disposed at one end of the transmission rod 140 away from the bearing seat 111, the anti-off block 142 is attached to the surface of the first sliding groove 151, the anti-off block 142 can prevent one end of the first push rod 150 from falling off, one end of the transmission rod 140 is provided with a transmission wheel 141, the transmission wheel 141 is provided with a transmission belt 1411, one end of the transmission belt 1411 is sleeved at the output end of the motor 130, the motor 130 is in transmission connection with the transmission rod 140, one end of the first push rod 150 is provided with a first chute 151, one end of the first push rod 150, which is far away from the first chute 151, is in sliding connection in the through groove 121, the first chute 151 is in sliding sleeve connection at one end of the transmission rod 140, which is far away from the motor 130, the push plate 160 is fixed at one end of the first push rod 150, which is far away from the first chute 151, the push plate 160 is in sliding connection in the feeding box 120, one side of the push plate 160 is provided with a connection sleeve 161, the push plate 160 is in threaded connection with one end of the first push rod 150 through the connection sleeve 161, gaps are arranged between two ends of the push plate 160 and the inner wall of the feeding box 120, the thickness of the push plate 160 is equal to the width of the through groove 121, and the number of workpieces pushed out at each time is ensured to be the same.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the positioning mechanism 200 includes a supporting base 210, a baffle 220, an electric push rod 230 and a second push rod 240, the supporting base 210 is fixed on one side of the base 110 close to the feeding box 120, the surface of the supporting base 210 is horizontally disposed with the through groove 121, the baffle 220 is fixed on the surface of the supporting base 210, the electric push rod 230 is also fixed on the supporting base 210, the second push rod 240 is fixed on the output end of the electric push rod 230, and one end of the second push rod 240 is in clearance fit with one side of the baffle 220.

Specifically, this machining center lathe automatic feeding's theory of operation: when the plate feeding device works, a plate is placed into the feeding box 120 from the top of the feeding box, falls in the middle of the feeding box 120, which is provided with the through groove 121, the motor 130 drives the transmission rod 140 to rotate, the transmission rod 140 transmits the rotating motion to the first push rod 150, one end of the transmission rod 140 moves in the first sliding groove 151 in the first push rod 150 to drive the first push rod 150 to horizontally reciprocate in the feeding box 120, the plate is pushed to the baffle 220 at one end of the supporting seat 210 to be fixed, after the plate is machined, the electric push rod 230 pushes the plate out of the supporting seat 210 to fall into the receiving box 170, and then the transmission rod 140 continues to move to drive the first push rod 150 to continuously feed and fix the plate.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the motor 130 and the electric push rod 230 need to be determined according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply of the motor 130 and the power push rod 230 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device of a machining center machine tool is characterized by comprising

The feeding mechanism (100) comprises a base (110), a feeding box (120), a motor (130), a transmission rod (140), a first push rod (150) and a push plate (160), wherein the feeding box (120) is fixed on the base (110), through grooves (121) are formed in two sides of the feeding box (120), the motor (130) is fixed on one side, close to the feeding box (120), of the base (110), the transmission rod (140) is rotatably connected to the base (110), the motor (130) is in transmission connection with the transmission rod (140), one end of the first push rod (150) is provided with a first sliding groove (151), one end, far away from the first sliding groove (151), of the first push rod (150) is in sliding connection in the through grooves (121), and the first sliding groove (151) is in sliding connection with one end, far away from the motor (130), of the transmission rod (140), the push plate (160) is fixed at one end of the first push rod (150) far away from the first sliding chute (151), and the push plate (160) is connected in the feeding box (120) in a sliding manner;

positioning mechanism (200), positioning mechanism (200) includes supporting seat (210), baffle (220), electric putter (230) and second push rod (240), supporting seat (210) are fixed base (110) are close to one side of feeding case (120), supporting seat (210) surface with lead to groove (121) level setting, baffle (220) are fixed supporting seat (210) surface, electric putter (230) are also fixed on supporting seat (210), second push rod (240) are fixed electric putter (230) output, second push rod (240) one end with baffle (220) one side clearance fit.

2. The automatic feeding device of a machining center machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a bearing seat (111) is arranged on the base (110), and the transmission rod (140) is fixed in the bearing seat (111).

3. The automatic feeding device of the machining center machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the transmission rod (140) is provided with a transmission wheel (141), the transmission wheel (141) is provided with a transmission belt (1411), and one end of the transmission belt (1411) is sleeved at an output end of the motor (130).

4. The automatic feeding device of the machining center machine tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein an anti-falling block (142) is arranged at one end, away from the bearing seat (111), of the transmission rod (140), and the anti-falling block (142) is attached to the surface of the first sliding groove (151).

5. The automatic feeding device of the machine tool of the machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that a connecting sleeve (161) is arranged on one side of the push plate (160), and the push plate (160) is in threaded connection with one end of the first push rod (150) through the connecting sleeve (161).

6. The automatic feeding device of a machining center machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a material receiving box (170) is arranged on one side of the base (110).

7. The automatic feeding device of a machining center machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that a second sliding groove (122) is formed in the bottom of the feeding box (120), and two sliding blocks are arranged on the surface of the push plate (160) and are slidably connected in the second sliding groove (122).

8. The automatic feeding device of a machining center machine tool as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that gaps are formed between the two ends of the push plate (160) and the inner wall of the feeding box (120).

9. The automatic feeding device of the machining center machine tool as claimed in claim 8, wherein a support (180) is arranged at the bottom of the base (110), and a self-locking pulley (181) is arranged at one end, away from the base (110), of the support (180).

10. The automatic feeding device of a machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that the thickness of the push plate (160) is equal to the width of the through slot (121).