CN214015338U

CN214015338U - Forestry engineering tree planting protector

Info

Publication number: CN214015338U
Application number: CN202022974216.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王荣华; 王亭亭; 谢洪军; 赵柯; 黄伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-12
Filing date: 2020-12-12
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a forestry engineering tree planting protector. The tree planting protection device for the forestry engineering comprises an outer frame body; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the outer frame body, and the top end of the rotating rod extends out of the outer frame body and is fixedly provided with a rotating handle; the inner frame body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer frame body; the bottom end of the first screw rod extends into the inner frame body and is connected with the bottom inner wall of the inner frame body in a rotating mode, and the top end of the first screw rod extends into the outer frame body. The utility model provides a forestry engineering tree planting protector has and to adjust plant tree interval, height, thickness simultaneously, the advantage that easy and simple to handle work efficiency is high.

Description

Forestry engineering tree planting protector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry field especially relates to a forestry engineering protection device that plants trees.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a protective role, is one of the important components of national economy. The forestry is cultivated, protected and utilized in human and biological circles through advanced scientific technology and management means, so that various benefits of the forest are fully exerted, the forest resources can be continuously managed, and fundamental industry and social public utilities of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development are promoted.

Can plant trees in a large number in the forestry engineering, can use protector when planting, but current protector is not convenient for adjust, can not adapt to the trees of different intervals, co-altitude not, and thickness simultaneously, consequently brings the inconvenience, leads to work efficiency low.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new tree-planting protection device for forestry engineering to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide can adjust simultaneously to the vegetation interval, height, thickness, forestry engineering that easy and simple to handle work efficiency is high plants tree protector.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a forestry engineering tree planting protector includes: an outer frame body; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the outer frame body, and the top end of the rotating rod extends out of the outer frame body and is fixedly provided with a rotating handle; the inner frame body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer frame body; the first screw rods are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the outer frame body, the bottom ends of the first screw rods extend into the inner frame body and are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the inner frame body, and the top ends of the first screw rods extend into the outer frame body; the two synchronous belt wheels are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod and the top end of the first screw respectively, and the two synchronous belt wheels are sleeved with the same belt; the first trapezoid block is arranged on the first screw rod in a threaded mode and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of one side of the inner frame body; the two toothed plates are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the inner frame body in a sliding mode; the two second trapezoidal blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to the toothed plates, of each of the two toothed plates respectively; two ends of the two springs are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two toothed plates; the fixed rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer frame body, and a first through hole is formed in the fixed rod; the second screw is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first port, and the bottom end of the second screw is rotatably connected with the top of the outer frame body; the rotating handle is rotatably arranged on the fixed rod, and one end of the rotating handle extends into the first through hole; the first conical gear is fixedly sleeved on the second screw rod; the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating handle positioned in the first through hole and is meshed with the first bevel gear; the sliding block is sleeved on the fixed rod in a sliding mode, and the second screw penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded connection with the sliding block; the two movable rods are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the sliding block, and two second through openings are formed in the two movable rods respectively; the four sliding blocks are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two second through holes in a sliding mode in pairs; the two third screw rods are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two sliding blocks positioned on the outer side and are respectively in threaded connection with the two sliding blocks positioned in the middle; the four concave blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of each of the four sliding blocks respectively; the two bolts are respectively and rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of each of the two sliding blocks positioned on the outer side; and the two clamping blocks are respectively installed on the two bolts in a threaded manner.

Preferably, two third openings, two are seted up on the both sides outer wall of interior framework respectively the tooth plate size and two the size looks adaptation of third opening.

Preferably, a first threaded hole is formed in the first trapezoidal block, and the first screw rod penetrates through the first threaded hole and is screwed with the inner wall of the first threaded hole.

Preferably, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the inner frame body, and the bottoms of the two toothed plates are connected with the inner wall of the first sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, two second threaded holes are formed in the outer wall of one side of each of the two clamping blocks respectively, and the two bolts penetrate through the two second threaded holes respectively and are screwed with the inner walls of the two second threaded holes.

Preferably, a third threaded hole is formed in the top of the sliding block, and the second screw penetrates through the third threaded hole and is screwed with the inner wall of the third threaded hole.

Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the first trapezoid block, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the inner frame body, and the limiting rod is connected with the inner wall of the second sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the inner walls of two sides of the two second openings are provided with limiting sliding grooves, and the two sides of the four sliding blocks extend into the four limiting sliding grooves and are connected with the inner walls of the four limiting sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry engineering tree planting protector has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a forestry engineering tree planting protector, when planting trees, at first punch ground with the pile driver, it is downthehole to put into the inner frame body, rotate the turning handle afterwards, the turning handle drives two trapezoidal motions of first trapezoidal piece extrusion second, fix the device in soil, through rotating the turning handle, drive the sliding block motion, can carry out altitude mixture control, under the combined action of third screw rod, the slider, concave piece, bolt and fixture block, can be to the interval between the trees, the thickness is adjusted, application scope is wide, and is easy and simple to handle, and then work efficiency has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the tree planting protection device for forestry engineering provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a preferred embodiment of the tree planting protection device for forestry engineering provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the inner frame of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the third screw, the slider, the concave block, the bolt and the fixture block shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. an outer frame body; 2. rotating the rod; 3. an inner frame body; 4. a first screw; 5. a synchronous pulley; 6. a first trapezoidal block; 7. a second trapezoidal block; 8. a toothed plate; 9. a spring; 10. fixing the rod; 11. a second screw; 12. turning a handle; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. a second bevel gear; 15. a slider; 16. a movable rod; 17. a third screw; 18. a slider; 19. a concave block; 20. a bolt; 21. and (7) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a tree planting protection device for forestry engineering according to the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a preferred embodiment of the tree planting protection device for forestry engineering provided by the present invention; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the inner frame of FIG. 1; fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the third screw, the slider, the concave block, the bolt and the fixture block shown in fig. 1. Forestry engineering tree planting protector includes: an outer frame body 1; the rotating rod 2 is rotatably installed on the outer frame body 1, and the top end of the rotating rod 2 extends out of the outer frame body 1 and is fixedly provided with a rotating handle; the inner frame body 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer frame body 1; the first screw rods 4 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the outer frame body 1, the bottom ends of the first screw rods 4 extend into the inner frame body 3 and are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the inner frame body 3, and the top ends of the first screw rods 4 extend into the outer frame body 1; the two synchronous belt wheels 5 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 2 and the top end of the first screw rod 4 respectively, and the same belt is sleeved on the two synchronous belt wheels 5; the first trapezoidal block 6 is arranged on the first screw rod 4 in a threaded mode, and the first trapezoidal block 6 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the inner frame body 3 in a sliding mode; the two toothed plates 8 are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the inner frame body 3 in a sliding mode, and the two toothed plates 8 are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the inner frame body 3 in a sliding mode; the two second trapezoidal blocks 7 are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side, close to the toothed plates 8, of each of the two second trapezoidal blocks 7; two ends of the two springs 9 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side, close to the two toothed plates 8, of each other; the fixing rod 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the outer frame body 1, and a first through hole is formed in the fixing rod 10; the second screw rod 11 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the first through hole, and the bottom end of the second screw rod 11 is rotatably connected with the top of the outer frame body 1; the rotating handle 12 is rotatably arranged on the fixed rod 10, and one end of the rotating handle 12 extends into the first through hole; the first conical gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the second screw rod 11; a second bevel gear 14, said second bevel gear 14 being fixedly fitted on an end of said handle 12 located in said first opening, said second bevel gear 14 being engaged with said first bevel gear 13; the sliding block 15 is sleeved on the fixed rod 10 in a sliding mode, and the second screw rod 11 penetrates through the sliding block 15 and is in threaded connection with the sliding block 15; the two movable rods 16 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the sliding block 15, and two second through holes are respectively formed in the two movable rods 16; the four sliding blocks 18 are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two second through holes in a sliding mode in pairs; the two third screw rods 17 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two sliding blocks 18 positioned on the outer side, and the two third screw rods 17 are respectively in threaded connection with the two sliding blocks 18 positioned in the middle; the four concave blocks 19 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of each of the four sliding blocks 18; two bolts 20, wherein the two bolts 20 are respectively rotatably installed on the outer wall of one side of the two sliding blocks 18 positioned at the outer side; two clamping blocks 21, and two clamping blocks 21 are respectively installed on two bolts 20 in a threaded manner.

Two third through openings are respectively formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the inner frame body 3, and the size of the two toothed plates 8 is matched with that of the two third through openings.

First screw hole has been seted up on the first trapezoidal piece 6, first screw rod 4 run through first screw hole and with the inner wall of first screw hole closes mutually soon.

A first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the inner frame body 3, and the bottoms of the toothed plates 8 are connected with the inner wall of the first sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Two second threaded holes are respectively formed in the outer wall of one side of each of the two clamping blocks 21, and the two bolts 20 respectively penetrate through the two second threaded holes and are screwed with the inner walls of the two second threaded holes.

A third threaded hole is formed in the top of the sliding block 15, and the second screw 11 penetrates through the third threaded hole and is screwed with the inner wall of the third threaded hole.

A limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the first trapezoid block 6, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the inner frame body 3, and the limiting rod is connected with the inner wall of the second sliding groove in a sliding mode

Limiting sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the two second openings, and the two sides of the sliding blocks 18 extend to the four limiting sliding grooves and are connected with the four inner walls of the limiting sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

The utility model provides a forestry engineering tree planting protector's theory of operation as follows:

when tree planting is carried out, firstly, holes are punched in the ground through a pile driver, the inner frame body 3 is placed in the holes, then the rotating handle is rotated, the rotating handle drives the rotating rod 2 to rotate, the rotating rod 2 drives the first screw rod 4 to rotate through a belt, the first screw rod 4 drives the first trapezoidal block 6 to move downwards, namely the first screw rod 4 drives the first trapezoidal block 6 to extrude two second trapezoidal blocks 7 to be away from each other downwards, the second trapezoidal block 7 drives the two toothed plates 8 to be away from each other, and the device is fixed in soil;

after the operation is finished, the rotating handle 12 is required to be adjusted according to the height of the fixed tree planting, the rotating handle 12 drives the second screw rod 11 to rotate, the second screw rod 11 drives the sliding block 15 to move, when the sliding block 15 drives the two movable rods 16 to move to a proper position, the rotating handle 12 stops rotating, then the four sliding blocks 18 are adjusted according to the distance between the tree planting, the four sliding blocks 18 drive the four concave blocks 19, when the proper position is adjusted, the bolt 20 is rotated, the bolt 20 drives the clamping blocks 21 to slowly cling to the movable rods 16, after the two clamping blocks 21 cling to the movable rods 16, the two bolts 20 tighten the two sliding blocks 18 which are far away from each other, the friction force between the two sliding blocks 18 and the four limiting sliding grooves is increased, the two sliding blocks 18 are fixed on the two movable rods 16, the two third screw rods 17 are rotated according to the thickness of the tree planting, the two third screw rods 17 drive the two sliding blocks 18 which are close to each other to move, when the two sliding blocks 18 move to be close to proper positions, the tree planting is placed between the two concave blocks 19 which are close to each other, the two third screw rods 17 are rotated to respectively drive the two concave blocks 19 which are close to each other to fix the tree planting, and therefore the next device can carry out the operation.

the utility model provides a forestry engineering tree planting protector, when planting trees, at first punch ground with the pile driver, put into downthehole with inner frame body 3, rotate the turning handle afterwards, the turning handle drives two trapezoidal pieces 7 of 6 extrudions second of first trapezoidal piece and drives two pinion rack 8 motions, fix the device in soil, turn 12 through rotating, drive sliding block 15 motion, can carry out altitude mixture control, at third screw rod 17, slider 18, concave piece 19, bolt 20 and fixture block 21's combined action down, can be to the interval between the trees, the thickness is adjusted, application scope is wide, and is easy and simple to handle, and then work efficiency has been improved.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry engineering tree planting protector which characterized in that includes:

an outer frame body;

the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the outer frame body, and the top end of the rotating rod extends out of the outer frame body and is fixedly provided with a rotating handle;

the inner frame body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer frame body;

the first screw rods are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the outer frame body, the bottom ends of the first screw rods extend into the inner frame body and are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the inner frame body, and the top ends of the first screw rods extend into the outer frame body;

the two synchronous belt wheels are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod and the top end of the first screw respectively, and the two synchronous belt wheels are sleeved with the same belt;

the first trapezoid block is arranged on the first screw rod in a threaded mode and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of one side of the inner frame body;

the two toothed plates are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the inner frame body in a sliding mode;

the two second trapezoidal blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to the toothed plates, of each of the two toothed plates respectively;

two ends of the two springs are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two toothed plates;

the fixed rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer frame body, and a first through hole is formed in the fixed rod;

the second screw is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first port, and the bottom end of the second screw is rotatably connected with the top of the outer frame body;

the rotating handle is rotatably arranged on the fixed rod, and one end of the rotating handle extends into the first through hole;

the first conical gear is fixedly sleeved on the second screw rod;

the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating handle positioned in the first through hole and is meshed with the first bevel gear;

the sliding block is sleeved on the fixed rod in a sliding mode, and the second screw penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded connection with the sliding block;

the two movable rods are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the sliding block, and two second through openings are formed in the two movable rods respectively;

the four sliding blocks are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two second through holes in a sliding mode in pairs;

the two third screw rods are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two sliding blocks positioned on the outer side and are respectively in threaded connection with the two sliding blocks positioned in the middle;

the four concave blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of each of the four sliding blocks respectively;

the two bolts are respectively and rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of each of the two sliding blocks positioned on the outer side;

and the two clamping blocks are respectively installed on the two bolts in a threaded manner.

2. A tree planting protection device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, wherein two third through openings are respectively formed in outer walls of two sides of the inner frame body, and the size of the two gear plates is matched with that of the two third through openings.

3. A forest engineering tree planting protection device according to claim 1, wherein the first trapezoidal block is provided with a first threaded hole, and the first screw rod penetrates through the first threaded hole and is screwed with the inner wall of the first threaded hole.

4. A forestry engineering tree planting protection device according to claim 3, wherein a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the inner frame body, and the bottoms of the two toothed plates are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the first sliding groove.

5. A tree-planting protective device for forestry engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein two second threaded holes are respectively formed in an outer wall of one side of each of the two fixture blocks, and the two bolts respectively penetrate through the two second threaded holes and are screwed with inner walls of the two second threaded holes.

6. A forest engineering tree planting protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third threaded hole is formed in the top of the sliding block, and the second screw penetrates through the third threaded hole and the inner wall of the third threaded hole is screwed together.

7. The forest engineering tree planting protection device according to claim 1, wherein a limiting rod is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the first trapezoidal block, a second chute is formed in an inner wall of one side of the inner frame body (3), and the limiting rod is in sliding connection with an inner wall of the second chute.

8. A forest engineering tree planting protection device according to claim 1, wherein two side inner walls of the two second through openings are provided with limiting sliding grooves, and two sides of the four sliding blocks extend into the four limiting sliding grooves respectively and are connected with the inner walls of the four limiting sliding grooves in a sliding mode.