CN213880859U

CN213880859U - Perforating device for farming

Info

Publication number: CN213880859U
Application number: CN202021430970.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李宪和; 刘中富
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-20
Filing date: 2020-07-20
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a perforating device for farming, including pillar, backup pad, rotating electrical machines, punching rod and adjusting part, backup pad bottom center department welded fastening has the hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem bottom welded fastening has the rotating electrical machines, rotating electrical machines output welded fastening has the pivot, be located on the backup pad bottom the equal welded fastening in hydraulic stem both sides has the telescopic link, telescopic link bottom welded fastening has the punching case, fixed plate one side is equipped with adjusting part, adjusting part is including dead lever, connecting plate, spring and staple. Has the advantages that: pillar and connecting rod make the device simple, and the adjusting part stabilizes effectual control to the length of punching, and it is extremely convenient to operate, and damper assembly reduces vibrations in punching, and the user arm is not numb and ache, and whole device simple structure, the operation of being convenient for, the gear on the punch box can realize a plurality of punches under the chain for punching efficiency improves.

Description

Perforating device for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of agricultural particularly, relates to a perforating device for farming.

Background

The agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products; the planting is plant cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal plants, ornamental plants and the like, including grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pastures and the like, and in agricultural planting, holes are needed to be punched in advance before many agricultural and forestry crops are planted.

Its motor of present planting puncher and the integration of drilling part, with the bimanualness operation, the arrangement of this kind of puncher is planted to plant is big because of complete machine weight and vibration, it is tired aching easily to obviously let operator's arm, and the speed of punching also receives the influence and is difficult for the transport, and the interval that manual control punched is difficult to grasp, it is inhomogeneous to lead to punching, crop interval is inconsistent when leading to the fact to plant, make the inconvenient operation of subsequent work, in addition single punching also will spend a large amount of times in punching, we propose a perforating device for farming to this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a perforating device for farming to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a punching device for agricultural planting comprises struts, a supporting plate, a rotating motor, punching rods and an adjusting assembly, wherein connecting rods are fixedly welded between the bottom ends of the struts, the supporting plate is fixedly welded on the top end of the struts, a hydraulic rod is fixedly welded at the center of the bottom end of the supporting plate, the rotating motor is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, a rotating shaft is fixedly welded at the output end of the rotating motor, telescopic rods are fixedly welded on both sides of the hydraulic rod on the bottom end of the supporting plate, punching boxes are fixedly welded at the bottom ends of the telescopic rods, a plurality of gears are movably clamped in the punching boxes, the rotating shaft is fixedly welded at the centers of the gears at the centers in the punching boxes, the gears are connected through chain engagement, the punching rods are fixedly welded at the centers of the bottom ends of the gears, a fixing plate is fixedly welded between the struts on one side, one side of the fixing plate is provided with the adjusting component, and the adjusting component comprises a fixing rod, a connecting plate, a spring and a fixing nail.

Further, the movable joint has the movable rod on the dead lever, the welding of movable rod one side has the connecting plate, connecting plate bottom center department welded fastening has the spring, the welding of spring bottom has the board of punching, punch the board with be located between the connecting plate spring both sides swing joint has the pole that links up.

Further, the equal welded fastening in pillar bottom has damper assembly, damper assembly is including first shock attenuation pole, second shock attenuation pole and damping spring, first shock attenuation pole welding is in the pillar bottom, the second shock attenuation pole top is equipped with the shock attenuation chamber, the welding of shock attenuation chamber bottom has damping spring, the welding of damping spring top has the shock attenuation board, welded fastening has first shock attenuation pole on the shock attenuation board.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the second damping rod is fixedly connected with a universal roller through a bolt.

Furthermore, fixed plate both ends welded fastening has the push rod frame, push rod frame center department is equipped with the pulley through the screw, sliding connection has the rope that punches on the pulley, the rope bottom constraint that punches is fixed on the board that punches, the board bottom welded fastening that punches has the staple.

Furthermore, a circular ring is clamped on one side of the top end of the punching rope.

Furthermore, the fixed rod and the movable rod are both provided with adjusting holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: pillar and connecting rod make the device simple, and the adjusting part of installation can stabilize effectual control to the length of punching to it is extremely convenient to operate, and the damper of installation can reduce vibrations in punching, and the user arm is not numb and ache, and whole device simple structure, the operation of being convenient for, the gear of installation can realize once a plurality of punching under the chain on the punching box, makes the efficiency of punching improve.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a perforating device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of a perforating device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a punching box structure of a punching device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a shock-absorbing assembly of a perforating device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is according to the utility model discloses an enlarged view is shown to agricultural planting perforating device's adjusting part structure.

Reference numerals:

1. a pillar; 2. a support plate; 21. a hydraulic lever; 3. a rotating electric machine; 31. a rotating shaft; 4. a punching rod; 5. an adjustment assembly; 51. fixing the rod; 52. a connecting plate; 53. a spring; 54. fixing nails; 55. a movable rod; 56. an adjustment hole; 57. punching a plate; 58. a connecting rod; 6. a shock absorbing assembly; 61. a first shock-absorbing lever; 62. a second shock-absorbing lever; 63. a damping spring; 64. a damping chamber; 65. a damper plate; 7. a connecting rod; 8. punching a hole box; 81. a gear; 82. a chain; 9. a fixing plate; 91. a push rod frame; 92. a pulley; 10. A universal roller; 11. perforating the rope; 12. a circular ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a punching device for agricultural planting according to the present invention comprises a support column 1, a support plate 2, a rotating electrical machine 3, a punching rod 4 and an adjusting assembly 5, wherein a connecting rod 7 is welded and fixed between the bottom ends of the support column 1, the support plate 2 is welded and fixed on the top end of the support column 1, a hydraulic rod 21 is welded and fixed at the center of the bottom end of the support plate 2, the rotating electrical machine 3 is welded and fixed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 21, a rotating shaft 31 is welded and fixed at the output end of the rotating electrical machine 3, telescopic rods 22 are welded and fixed on the bottom end of the support plate 2 at both sides of the hydraulic rod 21, a punching box 8 is welded and fixed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 22, a plurality of gears 81 are movably clamped in the punching box 8, the rotating shaft 31 is welded and fixed at the center of the gear 81 at the center of the, the gear 81 is connected through chain 82 meshing, gear 81 bottom center department all welded fastening has perforating rod 4, one side welded fastening has fixed plate 9 between the pillar 1, fixed plate 9 one side is equipped with adjusting part 5, adjusting part 5 is including dead lever 51, connecting plate 52, spring 53 and staple 54.

Wherein, the activity joint has the movable rod 55 on the dead lever 51, the welding of movable rod 55 one side has connecting plate 52, connecting plate 52 bottom center department welded fastening has spring 53, the welding of spring 53 bottom has the board of punching 57, punch the board 57 with be located between the connecting plate 52 spring 53 both sides swing joint has linking rod 58, through spring 53 under the spring action right the nail 54 that punches carries out continuous mentioning and reply, can realize stable distance of punching.

Wherein, 1 bottom equal welded fastening of pillar has damper 6, damper 6 is including first shock attenuation pole 61, second shock attenuation pole 62 and damping spring 63, first shock attenuation pole 61 welding is in 1 bottom of pillar, second shock attenuation pole 62 top is equipped with shock attenuation chamber 64, the welding of shock attenuation chamber 64 bottom has damping spring 63, the welding of damping spring 63 top has damping plate 65, welded fastening has first shock attenuation pole 61 on the damping plate 65, realizes absorbing effect, will not cause the numb sensation of arm ache to the user.

Wherein, the bottom end of the second shock absorption rod 62 is fixedly connected with the universal roller 10 through a bolt for moving.

Wherein, fixed plate 9 both ends welded fastening has push rod frame 91, push rod frame 91 center department is equipped with pulley 92 through the screw, sliding connection has the rope 11 that punches on pulley 92, the 11 bottom restraints of the rope that punches are fixed on the board 57 that punches, the board 57 bottom welded fastening that punches has staple 54 realizes fixed distance's punching.

Wherein, a circular ring 12 is clamped at one side of the top end of the perforating rope 11 and used for pulling up the fixing nail 57.

Wherein, the fixed rod 51 and the movable rod 55 are both provided with adjusting holes 56 for adjusting the punching distance.

Principle of operation

Through the above scheme of the utility model, a perforating device for agricultural planting, hold push rod frame 91 and ring 12 in the use, then the mobile device under the effect of universal gyro wheel 10, start rotating electrical machines 3 in the field, rotating electrical machines 3 will drive the gear 81 rotation in the punch box 8 through pivot 31, will punch 4 rotary work simultaneously, then adjust the distance between dead lever 51 and the movable rod 55 on the fixed plate 9, will pass through the distance between the fixed punch of regulation hole 56, then thrust unit, will move down hydraulic stem 21 in the position that needs to punch, can realize one row of punching, then thrust unit is forward, when the staple 54 of rear end is located the pore wall that has just punched, loosen the rope 11 that punches, punch 57 flicks staple 54 under the elasticity of spring 53 and enter into the hole that has just punched and fix, realize pulling again the rope 11 that punches after finishing punching and mention staple 54 from the hole, the punching is repeated continuously, so that the punching is stable, the punching efficiency is high, and the operation is simple.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The punching device for agricultural planting comprises struts (1), supporting plates (2), a rotating motor (3), punching rods (4) and an adjusting assembly (5), and is characterized in that connecting rods (7) are welded and fixed between the bottoms of the struts (1), the supporting plates (2) are welded and fixed on the top ends of the struts (1), hydraulic rods (21) are welded and fixed at the centers of the bottoms of the supporting plates (2), the rotating motor (3) is welded and fixed at the bottom ends of the hydraulic rods (21), a rotating shaft (31) is welded and fixed at the output ends of the rotating motor (3), telescopic rods (22) are welded and fixed on both sides of the hydraulic rods (21) on the bottom ends of the supporting plates (2), a punching box (8) is welded and fixed at the bottom ends of the telescopic rods (22), and a plurality of gears (81) are movably clamped and connected in the punching box (8), lie in punching case (8) center department gear (81) center department welded fastening have pivot (31), connect through chain (82) meshing between gear (81), gear (81) bottom center department all welded fastening have punching pole (4), one side welded fastening has fixed plate (9) between pillar (1), fixed plate (9) one side is equipped with adjusting part (5), adjusting part (5) are including dead lever (51), connecting plate (52), spring (53) and staple (54).

2. The perforating device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that a movable rod (55) is movably clamped on the fixed rod (51), the connecting plate (52) is welded on one side of the movable rod (55), the spring (53) is welded and fixed on the center of the bottom end of the connecting plate (52), a perforated plate (57) is welded on the bottom end of the spring (53), and connecting rods (58) are movably connected between the perforated plate (57) and the connecting plate (52) on two sides of the spring (53).

3. The perforating device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that a damping component (6) is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the supporting column (1), the damping component (6) comprises a first damping rod (61), a second damping rod (62) and a damping spring (63), the first damping rod (61) is welded to the bottom end of the supporting column (1), a damping cavity (64) is formed in the top end of the second damping rod (62), the damping spring (63) is welded to the bottom end of the damping cavity (64), a damping plate (65) is welded to the top end of the damping spring (63), and the first damping rod (61) is welded and fixed to the damping plate (65).

4. The perforating device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom end of the second shock absorbing rod (62) is fixedly connected with the universal roller (10) through a bolt.

5. The perforating device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that both ends of the fixing plate (9) are fixed by welding with a push rod frame (91), a pulley (92) is arranged at the center of the push rod frame (91) through a screw, a perforating rope (11) is connected on the pulley (92) in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the perforating rope (11) is fixed on the perforating plate (57) in a binding manner, and the fixing nail (54) is fixed at the bottom end of the perforating plate (57) in a welding manner.

6. The perforating device for agricultural planting of claim 5, characterized in that a ring (12) is clipped on one side of the top end of the perforating rope (11).

7. The perforating device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixed rod (51) and the movable rod (55) are provided with adjusting holes (56).