CN214010629U - Temperature and pressure sensor - Google Patents
Temperature and pressure sensor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214010629U CN214010629U CN202023056441.3U CN202023056441U CN214010629U CN 214010629 U CN214010629 U CN 214010629U CN 202023056441 U CN202023056441 U CN 202023056441U CN 214010629 U CN214010629 U CN 214010629U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- pressure sensor
- conductive
- pressure
- conductive element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model provides a temperature pressure sensor, this temperature pressure sensor include casing, ceramic member, circuit board, pressure sensing element, conductive element and temperature sensing element, and the casing has upper and lower open-ended installation cavity, and ceramic member locates the installation cavity just runs through and is equipped with the pressure hole, ceramic member with the inner wall sealing connection of installation cavity, in order to incite somebody to action epicoele and dielectric channel are separated into to the installation cavity, and the circuit board is installed the upper end of ceramic member, pressure sensing element are installed the upper surface of ceramic member, and cover the pressure hole and with circuit board electric connection, conductive element one end with circuit board electric connection, the other end passes ceramic member and with ceramic member passes through sealed glue sealing connection, temperature sensing element with conductive element electric connection.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to pressure sensor technical field, in particular to temperature pressure sensor.
Background
The temperature and pressure sensor is an integrated sensor and can simultaneously measure the pressure and the temperature of the medium at the same point. Temperature-pressure sensors are suitable for applications in which the medium temperature is measured simultaneously with the pressure measured, for example in the measurement of the pressure and temperature of an automobile air conditioner.
Adopt TO seat installation pressure chip among the prior art usually, and the probe of TO seat need seal through glass insulator usually, and glass insulator seals and produces the microcrack easily under high temperature, and hot matching nature is poor, influences temperature pressure sensor's leakproofness, the phenomenon of weeping or gas leakage appears even easily, and the TO seat is withstand voltage little by glass insulating sealing's influence.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An embodiment of the utility model is to provide a temperature pressure sensor aims at solving temperature pressure sensor hot matching nature under the high temperature poor, the leakproofness is not good, withstand voltage little etc. the problem.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a temperature and pressure sensor, including:
a housing having a mounting cavity with an upper opening and a lower opening;
the ceramic piece is arranged in the installation cavity and provided with a pressure hole in a penetrating mode, and the ceramic piece is connected with the inner wall of the installation cavity in a sealing mode so as to divide the installation cavity into an upper cavity and a medium channel;
the circuit board is arranged at the upper end of the ceramic piece;
the pressure sensitive element is arranged on the upper surface of the ceramic piece, covers the pressure hole and is electrically connected with the circuit board;
one end of the conductive element is electrically connected with the circuit board, and the other end of the conductive element penetrates through the ceramic piece and is hermetically connected with the ceramic piece through sealant; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the temperature sensitive element is electrically connected with the conductive element.
The utility model discloses a set up ceramic member, with pressure sensing element direct mount at ceramic member, ceramic member is good with pressure sensing element's thermal expansion matching, the stable performance, and ceramic member and conductive element are sealed fixed through sealed glue simultaneously, and it is sealed to compare the tradition and use glass insulator, are difficult for appearing leaking gas, and withstand voltage big.
Preferably, the other end of the conductive element is provided with a stopping portion, and the upper surface of the stopping portion is connected with the ceramic piece in a sealing manner through a sealing glue.
Preferably, the ceramic piece is provided with a containing groove with a downward notch at a position corresponding to the stopping portion, the stopping portion is contained in the containing groove, and the bottom wall of the containing groove is hermetically connected with the upper surface of the stopping portion through a sealant.
Preferably, the temperature sensitive element and the conductive element are elastically abutted through an elastic structure, so that the temperature sensitive element and the conductive element are conducted.
Preferably, the elastic structure comprises a conductive elastic sheet, one end of the conductive elastic sheet is elastically abutted to the other end of the conductive element, and the other end of the conductive elastic sheet is electrically connected with the temperature sensitive element.
Preferably, the conductive elastic sheet comprises an abutting section extending obliquely upwards and a connecting section extending downwards from the abutting section, the abutting section is elastically abutted with the conductive element, and the connecting section is electrically connected with the temperature sensitive element;
the elastic structure further comprises an insulating seat, an installation groove with an upward opening is formed in the upper end of the insulating seat, and the abutting section is accommodated in the installation groove.
Preferably, the insulating base is provided with a clamping portion, and the clamping portion is clamped in the pressure hole and in interference fit with the inner wall of the pressure hole.
Preferably, the clamping portion comprises a plurality of protruding portions which extend upwards from the insulating base, the plurality of protruding portions are provided with installation centers, and each protruding portion is upwards far away from the installation centers and extends obliquely.
Preferably, the conductive element is a metal probe, the ceramic part is provided with a yielding hole, and the metal probe penetrates through the yielding hole.
Preferably, a protective sleeve is installed at an opening at the lower end of the shell;
the temperature sensitive element extends out of the lower end opening of the mounting cavity and is accommodated in the protective sleeve.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a temperature and pressure sensor provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of one embodiment of the protective sheath of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of an embodiment of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of an embodiment of the insulator base of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view from a perspective of fig. 5.
The utility model discloses the drawing reference number explains:
| reference numerals | Name (R) | Reference numerals | Name (R) |
| 100 | Temperature and |
71 | Conductive spring plate |
| 1 | |
711 | |
| 11 | |
712 | Connecting |
| 2 | |
72 | Insulating |
| 21 | |
721 | |
| 22 | Hole of stepping down | 722 | Clamping |
| 23 | Containing groove | 7221 | Protruding |
| 3 | |
723 | First channel |
| 4 | Pressure |
724 | Clamping groove |
| 5 | |
8 | |
| 51 | |
81 | |
| 511 | |
82 | Snap-in |
| 6 | Temperature |
9 | Terminal button |
| 7 | |
10 | Sealing ring |
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 to 10 show schematic views of a temperature and pressure sensor provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a temperature and pressure sensor 100, the temperature and pressure sensor 100 includes a housing 1, a ceramic part 2, a circuit board 3, a pressure sensitive element 4, a conductive element 5 and a temperature sensitive element 6, the housing 1 has an installation cavity 11 with an upper opening and a lower opening, the ceramic part 2 is disposed in the installation cavity 11 and has a pressure hole 21 extending therethrough, the ceramic part 2 is hermetically connected to an inner wall of the installation cavity 11 to divide the installation cavity 11 into an upper cavity and a medium channel, the circuit board 3 is mounted at an upper end of the ceramic part 2, the pressure sensitive element 4 (in this embodiment, the pressure sensitive element 4 is a pressure chip) is mounted on an upper surface of the ceramic part 2, and covers the pressure hole 21 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 3, one end of the conductive element 5 is electrically connected to the circuit board 3, the other end of the conductive element passes through the ceramic part 2 and is hermetically connected to the ceramic part 2 by a sealant (not shown), and the temperature sensitive element 6 (in this embodiment, the temperature sensitive element 6 is a temperature sensor) is electrically connected to the conductive element 5.
The utility model has the advantages that the ceramic part 2 is arranged, the pressure sensitive element 4 is directly arranged on the ceramic part 2, the thermal expansion matching between the ceramic part 2 and the pressure sensitive element 4 is good, the performance is stable, meanwhile, the ceramic part 2 and the conductive element 5 are sealed and fixed by the sealant, compared with the traditional method of sealing by using a glass insulator, the air leakage is not easy to occur, and the pressure resistance is large;
further, the tradition uses glass insulator to seal, and glass insulator appears leaking easily under the high temperature (adopt glass insulator can appear leaking usually about 150 ℃), and adopts the ceramic metallization technical cost too high, the utility model discloses a pottery 2 adopts sealed glue to seal with conductive element 5 (adopt silica gel usually in this embodiment, and the silica gel temperature resistance is usually more than 180 ℃), and the leakproofness is better than glass insulator under the high temperature, and is with low costs.
In order to facilitate installation, the contact area between the sealant and the conductive element 5 is increased, a stopping portion 511 is arranged at the other end of the conductive element 5, and the upper surface of the stopping portion 511 is connected with the ceramic element 2 in a sealing manner through the sealant. In this embodiment, the sealant is silica gel. The temperature and pressure sensor 100 may be an air conditioner temperature and pressure sensor, or may be a temperature and pressure sensor 100 for measuring other scenes. When the temperature and pressure sensor 100 is an air conditioner temperature and pressure sensor, the sealant is a refrigerant-resistant silicone.
Specifically, referring to fig. 10, the ceramic element 2 is provided with a receiving groove 23 having a downward notch at a position corresponding to the stopping portion 511, the stopping portion 511 is received in the receiving groove 23, and a bottom wall of the receiving groove 23 is hermetically connected to an upper surface of the stopping portion 511 through a sealant.
The connection between the temperature sensitive element 6 and the conductive element 5 may be a welding connection, or other electrical connection manners, in this embodiment, the temperature sensitive element 6 and the conductive element 5 are elastically abutted by an elastic structure 7, so that the temperature sensitive element 6 and the conductive element 5 are conducted. The utility model discloses a temperature sensing element 6 and 5 elastic butt of conductive element so that temperature sensing element 6 switches on with conductive element 5, connect more simply, account for the space little, and the elastic butt makes the connection more stable. Specifically, the elastic structure 7 elastically abuts against the stopper portion 511, so that the contact surface can be increased, and the abutting effect is more stable.
When detecting the temperature and the pressure, after a measured medium (in the present embodiment, the temperature and pressure sensor 100 is an air conditioner temperature sensor, and the measured medium is air) enters the medium channel, the temperature is sensed by the temperature sensing element 6, and the measured medium entering the pressure hole 21 through the medium channel contacts with the back surface of the pressure sensing element 4, so that the pressure is sensed by the pressure sensing element 4.
The elastic structure 7 may be disposed in various forms, for example, a conductive sheet is disposed on the elastic element, the conductive sheet is elastically abutted to the other end of the conductive element 5 through the elastic element, and the conductive sheet is electrically connected to the temperature sensitive element 6, in other embodiments, referring to fig. 5 to 7, the elastic structure 7 may also include a conductive elastic sheet 71, one end of the conductive elastic sheet 71 is elastically abutted to the other end of the conductive element 5, and the other end of the conductive elastic sheet is electrically connected to the temperature sensitive element 6, specifically, the conductive elastic sheet 71 includes an abutting section 711 extending obliquely upward and a connecting section 712 extending downward from the abutting section 711, the abutting section 711 is elastically abutted to the conductive element 5, and the connecting section 712 is electrically connected to the temperature sensitive element 6. In order to facilitate the installation of the conductive elastic sheet 71, the elastic structure 7 further includes an insulating base 72, an installation groove 721 with an upward opening is formed at the upper end of the insulating base 72, and the abutting section 711 is accommodated in the installation groove 721, so that the dislocation, the offset and the like can be prevented. In the present embodiment, the insulating base 72 is a plastic part. Specifically, the insulating base 72 is penetrated with a first passage 723 opposite to the pressure hole 21 for passing the measured medium and flowing into the pressure hole 21.
During the installation, insulating seat 72 is fixed with 2 joint of ceramic part, specifically, have joint portion 722 on the insulating seat 72, joint portion 722 card is established in the pressure port 21 and with the inner wall interference fit of pressure port 21. In this embodiment, the clamping portion 722 includes a plurality of protruding portions 7221 that form from insulating seat 72 extends upwards, a plurality of protruding portions 7221 are formed with the installation center, every protruding portion 7221 keeps away from upwards the installation center slope extends, so, can be interference fit after a plurality of protruding portions 7221 are gone into pressure hole 21, be difficult for deviating from. Wherein, the installation center may be a central position surrounded by the plurality of protrusions 7221.
In this embodiment, the conductive element 5 is a metal probe 51, the ceramic part 2 is provided with a yielding hole 22, and the metal probe 51 passes through the yielding hole 22. The sealant may or may not be poured into the yielding hole 22 after the metal probe 51 passes through the yielding hole 22, and is not limited herein.
In order to protect the temperature sensitive element 6, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, a protective sleeve 8 is installed at the lower opening of the housing 1; the temperature sensitive element 6 extends out of the lower end opening of the mounting cavity 11 and is accommodated in the protective sleeve 8. Furthermore, a plurality of vent holes 81 are arranged on the protective sleeve 8 in a penetrating manner, and the detected medium is directly contacted with the temperature sensitive element 6 through the vent holes 81, so that the detected temperature is more direct and accurate. For the convenience of installation, the protection cover 8 is snap-fitted with the insulation seat 72, in this embodiment, please refer to fig. 3, 8 and 9, one of the periphery of the insulation seat 72 and the protection cover 8 is provided with a snap-in groove 724, and the other is provided with a snap-in portion 82 for snap-fitting with the snap-in groove 724.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the temperature and pressure sensor 100 further includes a terminal 9, and the terminal 9 may be a terminal 9 conventional in the art, which is not limited herein. The terminal 9 is a plastic member in this embodiment, and thus can resist various chemicals.
The bottom wall of the mounting cavity 11 is recessed towards the direction close to the medium channel to form a groove, and the bottom wall of the groove is hermetically arranged with the lower end of the ceramic part 2. In this embodiment, a sealing ring 10 may be disposed between the bottom wall of the groove and the lower end of the ceramic part 2, the sealing ring 10 is sealed, the sealing ring 10, the lower end of the ceramic part 2 and the bottom wall of the groove are surrounded to form a cavity, and the other end of the conductive element 5 is accommodated in the cavity, so that when a measured medium enters the pressure hole 21 from the medium passage, the medium is prevented from leaking and the front surface and the back surface of the pressure sensitive element 4 are separated.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not so limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all of which are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform that the content of the specification and the attached drawings did, or directly/indirectly use all to include in other relevant technical fields the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A temperature-pressure sensor, comprising:
a housing having a mounting cavity with an upper opening and a lower opening;
the ceramic piece is arranged in the installation cavity and provided with a pressure hole in a penetrating mode, and the ceramic piece is connected with the inner wall of the installation cavity in a sealing mode so as to divide the installation cavity into an upper cavity and a medium channel;
the circuit board is arranged at the upper end of the ceramic piece;
the pressure sensitive element is arranged on the upper surface of the ceramic piece, covers the pressure hole and is electrically connected with the circuit board;
one end of the conductive element is electrically connected with the circuit board, and the other end of the conductive element penetrates through the ceramic piece and is hermetically connected with the ceramic piece through sealant; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the temperature sensitive element is electrically connected with the conductive element.
2. The temperature-pressure sensor according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the conductive element is provided with a stopper portion, and an upper surface of the stopper portion is hermetically connected to the ceramic member by a sealant.
3. The temperature-pressure sensor according to claim 2, wherein the ceramic member has a receiving groove with a downward notch at a position corresponding to the stopping portion, the stopping portion is received in the receiving groove, and a bottom wall of the receiving groove is hermetically connected to an upper surface of the stopping portion by a sealant.
4. The temperature-pressure sensor of claim 3, wherein the temperature sensitive element is in resilient abutment with the conductive element by a resilient structure to allow the temperature sensitive element to be in conductive communication with the conductive element.
5. The temperature-pressure sensor of claim 4, wherein the elastic structure comprises a conductive elastic sheet, one end of the conductive elastic sheet is elastically abutted against the other end of the conductive element, and the other end of the conductive elastic sheet is electrically connected with the temperature sensitive element.
6. The temperature and pressure sensor according to claim 5, wherein the conductive elastic piece comprises an abutting section extending obliquely upwards and a connecting section extending downwards from the abutting section, the abutting section is elastically abutted with the conductive element, and the connecting section is electrically connected with the temperature sensitive element;
the elastic structure further comprises an insulating seat, an installation groove with an upward opening is formed in the upper end of the insulating seat, and the abutting section is accommodated in the installation groove.
7. The temperature-pressure sensor as claimed in claim 6, wherein the insulating base has a clamping portion, and the clamping portion is clamped in the pressure hole and is in interference fit with the inner wall of the pressure hole.
8. The temperature-pressure sensor according to claim 7, wherein the engaging portion includes a plurality of protrusions extending upward from the insulating base, the plurality of protrusions forming a mounting center, each of the protrusions extending obliquely upward away from the mounting center.
9. The temperature-pressure sensor of claim 3, wherein the conductive element is a metal probe, and the ceramic member has a hole formed therein, and the metal probe is disposed through the hole.
10. The temperature-pressure sensor according to claim 3, wherein a protective cover is installed at the lower end opening of the housing;
the temperature sensitive element extends out of the lower end opening of the mounting cavity and is accommodated in the protective sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023056441.3U CN214010629U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Temperature and pressure sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023056441.3U CN214010629U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Temperature and pressure sensor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214010629U true CN214010629U (en) | 2021-08-20 |
Family
ID=77312515
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023056441.3U Active CN214010629U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Temperature and pressure sensor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214010629U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023245895A1 (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2023-12-28 | 武汉飞恩微电子有限公司 | Temperature and pressure sensor |
-
2020
- 2020-12-17 CN CN202023056441.3U patent/CN214010629U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023245895A1 (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2023-12-28 | 武汉飞恩微电子有限公司 | Temperature and pressure sensor |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112611504A (en) | Temperature and pressure sensor | |
| US6272913B1 (en) | Apparatus for detecting the pressure and temperature in the intake tube of an internal combustion engine, and method for producing it | |
| US5974893A (en) | Combined pressure responsive transducer and temperature sensor apparatus | |
| US6885199B2 (en) | Fuel sensor | |
| CN214010393U (en) | Temperature and pressure sensor | |
| CN214010629U (en) | Temperature and pressure sensor | |
| CN214010588U (en) | Temperature and pressure sensor | |
| US20210239560A1 (en) | Combined temperature and pressure sensor | |
| KR100403490B1 (en) | Measuring sensor | |
| US20240044734A1 (en) | Sensor assembly and valve device | |
| CN115127722A (en) | Temperature and pressure sensor | |
| CN211877068U (en) | Sensor with a sensor element | |
| CN217211203U (en) | Die cavity pressure sensor | |
| CN212718345U (en) | Sensor assembly and valve device | |
| CN208350126U (en) | A kind of temperature and pressure integral sensor | |
| JP2007502426A (en) | Sensor device | |
| CN113108829A (en) | Sensor assembly | |
| US6633010B2 (en) | Compact, sealed pressure switch | |
| CN215573470U (en) | Sensitive assembly and pressure sensor | |
| CN212963461U (en) | Sensor assembly and valve device | |
| CN217765331U (en) | Temperature and pressure sensor | |
| CN215573474U (en) | Sputtering film pressure sensor | |
| KR200448151Y1 (en) | Press sensor module | |
| JP2554207Y2 (en) | Semiconductor heat detector | |
| CN219551710U (en) | Temperature sensor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |