CN214010274U - Sensor for measuring trunk growth change - Google Patents
Sensor for measuring trunk growth change Download PDFInfo
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- CN214010274U CN214010274U CN202023270299.2U CN202023270299U CN214010274U CN 214010274 U CN214010274 U CN 214010274U CN 202023270299 U CN202023270299 U CN 202023270299U CN 214010274 U CN214010274 U CN 214010274U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sensor for measuring trunk growth changes, it is by the shell, the displacement sensor subassembly, the dead lever, the fixed block, the sensor of monitoring trunk growth change that accessories such as twist screw combinations formed, fix displacement sensor on the trunk through the dead lever, reflect trunk growth situation of change through displacement probe stroke change, the rain-proof lid of sensor top installation is rain-proof, with data transmission to terminal through the GPRS module, realize automatic acquisition and store trunk growth minute variable data, and can combine PC APP end to carry out data viewing, the thing networking intelligent hardware monitoring system solution of analysis. Is suitable for scientific research, teaching, agriculture, gardening, biotechnology and wider fields.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gardens survey and drawing technical field especially relates to a sensor for measuring trunk growth changes.
Background
The traditional measurement of the diameter growth amount of the trees has the following defects: 1. the time resolution of the tree measuring instrument is low, and the reason why the rapid change of the diameter of the tree is ignored until now is that the time resolution and the sensitivity of the tree measuring instrument are lacked. The time interval of the traditional method for measuring the diameter growth amount of the trees is generally 1 year, 5 years and 10 years, more than 1 year is taken as the main time, the time span is large, and the change of the trees with high growth speed in a short time is difficult to observe;
2. the manual measurement has high cost, and the regular reexamination is difficult to be realized in places which are inconvenient to traffic and difficult to measure; climbing or felling not only wastes time, labor and danger, but also influences the growth of trees and hinders unbiased measurement;
3. the measurement result can not be automatically recorded, and most of the measurement results need to be manually recorded and stored;
4. the data acquisition equipment is old and has low efficiency;
at present, the rapid-response automatic tree measuring instrument is used for measuring, and the laser tree measuring instrument is used for measuring, so that the instruments are too expensive and cannot be popularized and used. Therefore, a fast-response tree measuring instrument is needed to measure the growth of trees to analyze the influence of drought, chemical fertilizer, moisture and other environmental factors on the growth of trees.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a swift installation, the relative growth volume of automatic measure trees in succession, but the sensor of free choice of measuring time interval.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sensor for measuring trunk growth changes, includes shell, displacement sensor subassembly, dead lever, fixed block and hand screw, the dead lever is fixed on the trunk, the fixed block is fixed on the shell, the displacement sensor subassembly is fixed on the fixed block, hand screw fixes on the fixed block, and passes through hand screw fixes the fixed block on the dead lever, dead lever one end is provided with the fixed rod head, displacement sensor subassembly port department is provided with displacement probe.
Preferably, the head of the fixing rod is self-tapping threads, the diameter of the thread bottom is larger than that of the rear L-shaped rod, and the fixing rod can be rotationally fixed on the trunk without pre-drilling a bottom hole.
Preferably, the fixing rod is fixed by screwing it onto the trunk of the tree by means of a sleeve.
Preferably, the head of the fixing rod is screwed to the center of the trunk, and the fixing block is fixed on the fixing rod through the hand-screwed screw, so that the displacement probe tightly pushes the trunk and has a certain compression amount.
Preferably, displacement sensor subassembly top is provided with rain-proof lid, prevents that the rainwater from getting into the sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following advantage:
this scheme is with the help of the sleeve with the dead lever rotation fixation to the trunk on measurement area, trunk central point puts until the dead lever head is twisted, fix the sensor on the dead lever through hand screw, and adjusting position contacts the trunk until displacement probe, come reflection trunk growth variation condition through displacement probe stroke change, with data transmission to terminal through the host computer, realize automatic acquisition and store trunk growth minute variable data, and can combine PC APP end to carry out data viewing, the thing networking intelligent hardware monitoring system solution of analysis, be applicable to the scientific research, teaching, agriculture, horticulture, biological science and technology and more extensive field.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sensor for measuring trunk growth variation according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is the utility model provides a sensor uses scene schematic diagram for measuring trunk growth changes.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a displacement probe; 3. fixing the rod; 4. fixing the rod head; 5. a displacement sensor assembly; 6. a fixed block; 7. screwing the screw by hand; 8. a sleeve; 9. a rain cover; 10. a tree trunk; 11. a host.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sensor for measuring the trunk growth change includes a housing 1, a displacement sensor assembly 5, a fixing rod 3, a fixing block 6 and a hand screw 7, wherein the fixing rod 3 is fixed on the trunk, the fixing block 6 is fixed on the housing 1, the displacement sensor assembly 5 is fixed on the fixing block 6, the hand screw 7 is fixed on the fixing block 6, and the fixing block 6 is fixed on the fixing rod 3 by the hand screw 7;
a fixed rod head 4 is arranged at one end of the fixed rod 3, and a displacement probe 2 is arranged at the port of the displacement sensor assembly 5;
the head part 4 of the fixed rod is self-tapping threads, the diameter of the bottom of the threads is larger than that of the L-shaped rod at the rear part, and the fixed rod 3 can be rotationally fixed on the trunk without pre-drilling a bottom hole;
with the help of sleeve 8 to twist trunk central point with fixed rod head 4 and put, fixed block 6 is fixed on dead lever 3 through hand screw 7 for 2 tops of displacement probe tightly the trunk, have certain compression capacity, come the trunk growth situation of change to reflect through 2 stroke changes of displacement probe, through GPRS module with data transmission to terminal, realize automatic acquisition and store the trunk growth and become data a little.
The utility model discloses a theory of use as follows:
removing a layer of rough outer skin from the trunk 10 to obtain a piece of bark having an area of about 5 x 5cm2The measuring region (need not carry out this step on the glossy plant trunk of outward appearance), with the help of sleeve 8 with 3 rotatory fixed trunk 10 on measuring region of dead lever, until 3 heads of dead lever twist trunk 10 central point puts, fix displacement sensor subassembly 5 on dead lever 3 through hand screw 7, and adjusting position contacts trunk 10 until displacement probe 2, rain-proof lid 9 is installed in displacement sensor subassembly 5 top, prevent that the rainwater from getting into the sensor, to measuringThe data causes influence, the trunk growth change condition is reflected through the stroke change of the displacement probe 2, and the data are transmitted to the terminal through the host 11. The automatic collection and storage of the trunk growth micro-variation data are realized.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "sliding", "rotating", "fixed", "provided", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, e.g. as welded connections, as bolted connections, or as integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a sensor for measuring trunk growth changes, includes shell (1), displacement sensor subassembly (5), dead lever (3), fixed block (6) and hand screw (7), its characterized in that, dead lever (3) are fixed on the trunk, fixed block (6) are fixed on shell (1), displacement sensor subassembly (5) are fixed on fixed block (6), hand screw (7) are fixed on fixed block (6), and pass through hand screw (7) are fixed block (6) on dead lever (3), dead lever (3) one end is provided with fixed rod head (4), displacement sensor subassembly (5) port department is provided with displacement probe (2).
2. A sensor for measuring trunk growth variations according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixation rod head (4) is self-tapping and has a larger root diameter than the rear "L" rod, so that the fixation rod (3) can be rotationally fixed to the trunk without pre-drilling the bottom hole.
3. A sensor for measuring trunk growth variations according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing rod (3) is fixed by screwing it onto the trunk by means of a sleeve (8).
4. A sensor for measuring trunk growth variations according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixation rod head (4) is screwed to the trunk centre position and the fixation block (6) is fixed to the fixation rod (3) by means of the hand screw (7) so that the displacement probe (2) is pressed against the trunk with a certain amount of compression.
5. A sensor for measuring trunk growth variation according to claim 1, characterized in that a rain cover (9) is provided above the displacement sensor assembly (5) to prevent rain from entering the sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023270299.2U CN214010274U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Sensor for measuring trunk growth change |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202023270299.2U CN214010274U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Sensor for measuring trunk growth change |
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CN214010274U true CN214010274U (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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CN202023270299.2U Active CN214010274U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Sensor for measuring trunk growth change |
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2020
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